广东广州市番禺区2026年九年级综合测试试题——英语（无听力音频及原文）（含答案+解析）

这是一份广东广州市番禺区2026年九年级综合测试试题——英语（无听力音频及原文）（含答案+解析），共10页。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔填写自己的学校、姓名等信息，并用2B铅笔填涂准考证号。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My grandma’s garden is ___1___ place I knw. Last spring, she said t me, “Wuld yu like t grw ___2___ wn vegetables?” I agreed withut hesitatin.
“___3___ carefully, my by,” Grandma began. “There ___4___ a few simple rules t fllw in a garden.” The first lessn was abut the sil. “Remember,” she said, “The sil ___5___ be lse enugh fr the rts t breathe, r the plants wn’t grw well.” The wrk f preparing it was much ___6___ than I had imagined. After a while, my arms ached. I ___7___ there, feeling tired, when Grandma placed her hand n my shulder. “Patience,” she said.
We planted seeds. Every day, I tk care f the garden. Tw weeks later, tiny green shts appeared ___8___! I was s excited that I jumped up. Grandma smiled but warned, “Our jb isn’t dne. We must remve the weeds.”
One day, I nticed that sme leaves ___9___ by insects. I was wrried. “What can I d?” I asked. Grandma pinted t ____10____ small cup f sapy water. “Use this,” she said calmly.
Mnths later, we picked ur first red tmat! That night, the salad we made tasted better than anything frm a stre. I realized the real reward wasn’t just the fd ____11____ the sweat and learning that came with it.
I’m thankful t Grandma fr ____12____ me this gift. It’s a lessn that the best things in life are the nes yu wrk fr with yur wn hands. ____13____ yu put lve and effrt int smething, yu will see it grw.
Nw, whenever I see a garden, I remember ____14____ Grandma taught me abut hard wrk and nature. It is a memry that I will carry ____15____ me frever.
1. A. mst peacefulB. the mst peacefulC. mre peacefulD. the peaceful
2. A. yuB. yurselfC. yursD. yur
3. A. ListenB. T listenC. ListeningD. Listens
4. A. isB. areC. wasD. were
5. A. canB. mayC. mustD. wuld
6. A. tughB. tugherC. tughestD. the tughest
7. A. standB. standsC. was standingD. am standing
8. A. suddenB. suddenlyC. mre suddenD. mst suddenly
9. A. are eatenB. were eatenC. ateD. eats
10. A. theB. anC. aD. /
11. A. andB. sC. rD. but
12. A. giveB. givesC. givingD. gave
13. A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthughD. Befre
14. A. whereB. whatC. whichD. when
15. A. inB. nC. withD. fr
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Liu Gngquan was a famus calligrapher during the Tang Dynasty. Even as a yung by, he shwed great ____16____ in writing with a brush. His handwriting was neat and pwerful, much better than that f ther children his age. Peple ften praised him, and slwly, Liu Gngquan began t feel quite ____17____ f himself. He thught he was already a master and stpped practising as hard as befre.
One day, he and his friends went t a temple fair. There, he saw a crwd gathered arund an ld man with n arms. Curius, Liu Gngquan mved clser t see. T his great ____18____, the ld man was writing n the grund with his tes! What was even mre amazing was that the characters he wrte were much ____19____ and lively than Liu Gngquan’s wn.
Liu Gngquan’s face turned red with ____20____. In that mment, he realized hw small his wn talent was. Here was a man with n arms wh culd write better with his tes than Liu Gngquan culd with his hands! All his pride ____21____ away. He knelt dwn in frnt f the ld man and said, “Please, sir, will yu teach me? I want t learn frm yu.”
The ld man smiled kindly and said, “I have n secret. I just never stpped ____22____. Remember, yung man, there is always smene better. True skill cmes frm endless practice and a ____23____ heart.”
Deeply mved, Liu Gngquan went hme. He threw away all his ____24____ wrks and started practising frm the beginning. This time, he was nt practising fr praise, but fr the lve f the art itself. He studied the wrks f great calligraphers befre him and practised day and night.
Years f being humble and wrking hard ____25____ paid ff. Liu Gngquan became ne f the greatest calligraphers in Chinese histry. His stry tells us a valuable lessn: n matter hw talented yu are, staying humble and wrking hard are the nly real paths t true mastery and lasting achievement.
16. A. talentB. difficultyC. trubleD. luck
17. A. tiredB. ashamedC. afraidD. prud
18. A. jyB. surpriseC. regretD. satisfactin
19. A. simplerB. uglierC. mre expensiveD. mre beautiful
20. A. excitementB. shameC. illnessD. cld
21. A. meltedB. jumpedC. blewD. kept
22. A. readingB. practisingC. teachingD. waiting
23. A. heavyB. braveC. humbleD. clever
24. A. ldB. newC. publicD. famus
25. A. finallyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. suddenly
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Many teens have pimples (青春痘), s it’s quite nrmal. But knwing that desn’t make it easier when yu are lking at pimples n yur face in the mirrr. T fight against pimples, we’d better knw mre abut them.
26. What can we d t reduce pimples accrding t the material?
A. G t bed late and get up late.B. Wear a hat against strng sunlight.
C. Stp eating fd with much energy.D. Wash the face three t fur times a day.
27. Which f the fllwing questins can be best put in “________”?
A. What shuld I d with pimples?
B. What skincare prducts shuld I buy?
C. Hw shuld I treat serius pimples at hme?
D. Hw shuld I chse the right skincare prducts?
28. On which website can we prbably read the material?
A. B.
C. D.
(B)
Dindim is a penguin that travels 5,000 miles every year t visit its rescuer.
On a typical day, ff the cast f a small Brazilian island, Ja Pereira de Suza was heading ut fishing. He fund surprisingly that an il spill had plluted the waters badly. Staring ut at the waves, he decided it was nt a gd day t fish. But walking alng the beach, he fund a struggling penguin, cvered by il and starving. Pereira tk the penguin hme, gently cleaned it and spent the next week nursing it back t health. He named it Dindim.
Dindim is a Magellanic penguin, a species knwn fr living in the seas f Suth America. In rder t breed (繁殖), they must return t Patagnia, 8,000 miles away frm Pereira’s hme. Pereira patiently tk Dindim back t the cean and taught him hw t swim again.
Sn enugh, it was time fr Dindim t return t life in the wild. Pereira watched Dindim swim away, believing it wuld be the last time he saw him. But the next June, Dindim returned. The tw shared a tender beak-t-nse greeting, and Dindim stayed fr a mnth, walking heavily and clumsily (笨拙地) arund Pereira’s huse. It was time fr Dindim t leave, and Pereira thught this surely wuld be the last time he wuld see Dindim. But 11 mnths later, the penguin with a lng memry returned again.
It is a cmmn belief amng scientists that animals have shrt memries. S a cuple f them put a tracking device n Dindim t see if it was indeed the same penguin that returned year after year. T their surprise, Dindim returned, year after year, fr mre than a decade.
Lve creates such a deep bnd (纽带) that we can’t always explain it. It’s just smething we feel, smething we lng t prvide. And when we d, it lasts much lnger than we ever expected.
29. What caused Dindim t get hurt?
A. A hurricane.B. A fight with Pereira.
C. An il spill.D. An unknwn disease.
30. What can we infer frm paragraph 4?
A. Dindim is a frgetful penguinB. Dindim returned t Pereira fr fd.
C. Pereira wished Dindim nt t return.D. Pereira and Dindim lved each ther.
31. What did the scientists think f Dindim’s stry?
A. Surprising.B. Bring.C. Wrrying.D. Typical.
32. What des the passage tell us?
A. Time and tide wait fr n man.
B. Success belngs t the persevering.
C. Lve creates a bnd and relatinship.
D. All things are difficult befre they are easy.
(C)
What is a grassland?
A grassland is a bime (生物群落区) that is cvered with grasses. Grass is everything t a grassland. Grass is fd fr animals. Grass can keep the grassland warm and wet. Grass stps the wind frm blwing away the sil.
There are tw kinds f grasslands. Temperate grasslands are ne kind. Temperate means the envirnment has a mild climate (温和气候) and fur seasns. Temperate grasslands have rich sil. Trpical grasslands are the ther kind. Trpical means the envirnment is near the equatr and is warm all year rund. Trpical grasslands have a rainy seasn and a dry seasn. They usually have mre trees and prer sil than temperate grasslands.
Bth temperate and trpical grasslands have a yearly rainfall f apprximately 25 t 75 centimeters. During the dry seasn, with s little rain, the land can dry ut. Fires can start easily.
What adaptatins (适应性) help grassland plants and animals survive?
Different grasslands have different kinds f grasses. Hwever, nearly all grassland grasses have adaptatins t grwing well in dry cnditins.
Grasses have deep rts. The rts can take in water and keep nutrients (营养). When a fire happens, everything abve grund is destryed. Dwn belw, the rts survive. They hld n t their water and nutrients.
After a fire, new stalks can grw frm the rts. The ld, dead grass becmes part f the sil. Gradually, the sil gets richer and richer.
Mst grasses have adaptatins t grwing frm the rts. This helps them survive and grw after animals eat the tps f the plants.
Trees that grw in trpical grasslands als have adaptatins that help them survive. Fr example, the babab tree grws leaves nly during the wet seasn. It lses its leaves during the dry seasn.
Many kinds f animals live in grasslands. All f them have adaptatins that help them survive. Sme grassland animals have flat teeth fr eating grass. Fr example, with their flat teeth, zebras bite ff the tps f grasses that are difficult t chew.
33. Why des the writer mentin zebras and babab trees in the passage?
A. T cmpare trpical grasslands with temperate grasslands.
B. T explain that different living things have their wn adaptatins.
C. T shw that animals are mre imprtant than plants in grasslands.
D. T prve that all grassland species survive in the same way.
34. What can help grass grw well in dry cnditins?
A. Big fires.B. Deep rts.C. Rich sil.D. New stalks.
35. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Zebras use flat teeth fr biting ff grasses.
B. After a fire, the grass n the grassland dies frever.
C. The leaves f the babab trees drp during the wet seasn
D. Mst grasses can’t grw after animals eat the tps f the plants.
36. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. Fires in the grassland.B. Life in the grassland.
C. Plants in the grassland.D. Climate f the grassland.
(D)
A medical breakthrugh in China is giving new hpe t peple with spinal crd injuries. Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip (芯片) that allws paralyzed patients t mve their legs, and even walk again.
The chip, nly 1mm wide, is designed t be fitted int the brain and spinal crd. If the natural cmmunicatin between the brain and muscles is lst, this chip acts as the bridge. When the chips wrk, they create a direct cnnectin between the brain and muscles.
The results have been amazing. A 34-year-ld man, paralyzed after a fall, culd mve his legs just ne day after the peratin n January 8, 2025. Tw weeks later, he walked five meters with help. Three ther patients had similar peratins in February and March, all getting better within weeks. Even thugh the patients’ nervus systems were damaged, the chips helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China’s prgress in medical science and it brings hpe fr ver 3.7 millin peple in China.
“This is just the beginning,” Jia, the lead researcher, said. “With the technlgy, these peple may ne day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 t 5 years f training.”
Behind this achievement is a lng jurney f careful research and bld thinking. It tk the researchers ver 10 years t develp the chip. They tested it n animals first, and then n peple. They faced many challenges, yet they never gave up. Step by step, they develped a system t recnnect the mind and bdy in ways that nce appeared nly in science fictin.
As the chip cntinues t imprve, it lights a new path frward—ne built n science, shaped by care, and aimed tward a brighter future.
37. What d we knw abut the chips mentined in the passage?
A. They are nly as wide as 2 mm.
B. They are fitted int the man’s arms.
C. They help the patients walk again.
D. They imprve the patients’ memry.
38. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T recmmend a science stry.
B. T reprt a pineer dctr in medicine.
C. T cmpare different treatments.
D. T intrduce a new medical success.
39. Which f the fllwing meanings is suitable fr the underlined wrd “bld”?
(Frm the dictinary)
A. aB. bC. cD. d
40. What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. China’s Chips Bring New HpeB. Future f China’s Medical Science
C. Science Fictin Changes Our LivesD. Challenges fr Chinese scientists
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Technlgy has greatly imprved the perfrmance f mdern athletes. They use mdern equipment (装备) t help them run faster, jump higher and win mre.
____41____ These shes are made f special materials t reduce weight and prvide better supprt. High-tech is helping bicyclists, t. They ride bikes made frm lightweight materials like carbn fiber. These bikes are built t reduce wind resistance and help them ride faster and mre smthly. ____42____
What’s the future f smart sprts equipment? ____43____ It uses sensrs (传感器) t tell athletes what is ging n in their bdies. These sensrs are als able t tell hw much energy they are using. One prduct in develpment is a wearable sensr. It tells runners when and hw much they need t drink.
____44____ Caches use cmputers, apps, and smart tls t help their athletes learn better skills. Fr example, sme caches use vide analysis tls t study and imprve their athletes’ mvements. Virtual reality (VR) has als becme part f the training. It allws athletes t feel like they are cmpeting in real matches, helping them prepare fr pssible challenges.
With technlgy, athletes can imprve their perfrmance and achieve amazing results. ____45____ The mix f hard wrk, talent, and smart tls helps athletes reach their best level.
阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A. A recent develpment is smart clthing.
B. Runners wear high-tech shes t g faster.
C. Mdern technlgy als imprves training.
D. A small change in design can make a huge difference.
E. Hwever, technlgy will never take the place f talent r hard wrk.
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
The 24 Slar Terms have a histry f mre than 2,500 years. They play an imprtant part in Chinese c____46____. They are like a special calendar (日历) fr farming. In the past, farmers used them t knw the best time fr planting and harvesting. Each term has a name. Sme tell us abut the weather. Fr example, “Great Heat” is ften the h____47____ time in summer.
The 24 Slar Terms are als clsely c____48____ t ur daily lives and traditins. Peple fllw different custms t mark them. During “Clear and Bright”, we remember ur family members wh have passed away. On “Winter Slstice”, families make dumplings tgether h____49____. This fd stands fr family lve and best wishes.
Tday, this traditinal wisdm is still useful. It t____50____ us t live in a healthy way by fllwing nature’s changes. Let’s value the wisdm f the 24 Slar Terms and keep this traditin alive.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51. 上周，我校在礼堂举办了一场以二十四节气为主题的讲座。
Last week, a lecture n the 24 Slar Terms ________ ________ in ur schl hall.
52. 这场讲座是多么精彩啊！
________ ________ the lecture was!
53. 它教会了我们应该如何尊重自然规律和健康生活。
It taught us ________ ________ ________ ________ the rules f nature and live a healthy life.
54. 直到听了这场讲座，我才真正明白了古人的智慧。
I ________ truly ________ the wisdm f the ancient peple ________ I listened t the lecture.
55. 因此，对于我们青年人来说，学习和传承二十四节气是非常必要的。
Therefre, ________ ________ very necessary fr us yung peple ________ ________ abut and pass n the 24 Slar Terms.
第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
56. 你校英语报正在开展以“Thank Yu, My Her”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文，向英语报投稿，感谢一位曾经帮助过你的人，如老师、同学或家人等。内容需包含以下两个要点：
●Wh helped yu and what happened?
●Hw did this help change yu?
注意：
1．可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2．词数80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入词数；
3．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Thank Yu, My Her
In ur lives, smene’s help lights us up.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Expert
Fr Parents
Fr Kids
Fr Teens
Fr Educatrs
Q: Why d I get pimples?
A: Teens get pimples because f the change f their hrmne (荷尔蒙) levels. If yur parents had pimples as teens, it’s mre likely that yu will t. The gd news is that, fr mst peple, pimples g away almst cmpletely by the time they are ut f their teens.
Q: Can I prevent (预防) pimples?
A: There is n way fr sure t prevent pimples. But changing yur eating and living habits helps t reduce pimples. Wash yur face twice a day (n mre) with warm water. Eat fewer sweets and chclates which may have the risk f causing pimples. Prtect yur skin frm strng sunlight. Avid staying up t late.
Q: Shuld I pp (挤破) my pimples?
A: Dn’t tuch them, pp them, r pick at them. This might be hard t d. But when yu play arund with pimples, yu can make them even wrse. Mre imprtantly, ppping pimples can leave red scars that may stay n yur face fr a lng time, r even frever.
Q: ________
A: If yu have pimples nce in a while, sme skincare prducts might be helpful t yu. But if yu get serius pimples, they wn’t wrk fr yu anymre. G t the dctrs at nce and get their advice. Dn’t feel shy t talk abut yur pimples with dctrs. They are prfessinal and trained t help yu.
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bld /bəʊld/ adj.
a. PERSON/ACTION nt afraid f taking risks and making difficult decisins:
He had the ability t take bld imaginative decisins.
b. COLOURS/SHAPES very strng r bright s that yu ntice them:
Stripes are bld, bright, and fun t wear.
c. LINES/WRITING written r drawn in a very clear way:
The print shuld be bld and easy t read.
d. PRINTED LETTERS printed in letters that are darker and thinner than rdinary printed letters:
All the headings are in bld type.