广东省肇庆市2026年中考二模英语试卷（无答案）

这是一份广东省肇庆市2026年中考二模英语试卷（无答案），文件包含专题08圆与相似三角形四边形综合原卷版pdf、专题08圆与相似三角形四边形综合解析版pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共68页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的考号、姓名填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在考号相应位置填涂自己的考号。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保管。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The 2026 Spring Festival brught jy t families acrss China. ____1____ we celebrated the Spring Festival, Chinese astrnauts n the Tiangng space statin were als celebrating. They harvested fresh tmates in ____2____ “space vegetable garden”.
The tmates grew ____3____ in space thanks t the special planting system. It turns water int small drps, which easily reach and feed the ____4____ rts (根). The system uses red and blue LED lights. They help plants grw well and save much energy. “The result is such ____5____ amazing scene that we have never seen befre,” astrnaut Zhang Hngzhang said.
Astrnauts grw vegetables ____6____ a special material instead f sil. It can take in water well. When they need t change the plants, they ____7____ easily take them away withut causing any harm. Grwing vegetables in space is nt nly a way ____8____ fresh fd. It is als a ____9____ step fr lng-term space explratin.
China ____10____ great prgress in space farming in recent years. Scientists will keep trying. We believe astrnauts can grw mre kinds f fd in space in the future.
1. A. WhenB. SinceC. If
2. A. theyB. themC. their
3. A. wellB. betterC. best
4. A. plantsB. plant’sC. plants’
5. A. aB. anC. the
6. A. atB. nC. in
7. A. canB. mustC. shuld
8. A. getB. t getC. getting
9. A. successB. successfulC. successfully
10. A. makeB. madeC. has made
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I have tw best friends, Ava and Lily. Mre than anyne else, they taught me what ____11____ really means. They never try t be the ludest in the rm, but they always ____12____ when smene needs help.
Last year, the three f us jined a schl ____13____ called the “Kindness Challenge.” We wanted t ____14____ ur schl a nicer place. At first, we thught abut decrating lckers. But ne day we saw Mia, a quiet girl, eating lunch all ____15____. Ava said, “Why dn’t we d smething that really helps her?”
That’s hw the “Friday Lunch Circle” began. We decided t invite ____16____ t jin us every Friday. The first week, nly Mia came. The next week, three mre kids ____17____. By the end f the mnth, we needed tw big tables just t fit everyne!
I thught we were helping thers, but I learned a lt, t. Frm Ava and Lily, I learned that being ppular desn’t mean being lud r ____18____ attentin. Smetimes, it just means nticing smene and saving them a ____19____. That small act f kindness can make a big ____20____—and it all started with just ne invitatin.
11. A. challengeB. kindnessC. friendshipD. lve
12. A. nticeB. askC. hpeD. imagine
13. A. classB. meetingC. prjectD. party
14. A. giveB. keepC. seeD. make
15. A. aludB. alneC. awayD. arund
16. A. everyneB. smeneC. n neD. anyne
17. A. jinedB. stayedC. changedD. fcused
18. A. waiting frB. fighting frC. caring frD. asking fr
19. A. tableB. seatC. mealD. lcker
20. A. prmiseB. wishC. differenceD. result
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
In Guangdng, the sweet smell f herbs (药草) is believed t drive away bad luck and keep peple healthy during the mid-summer. T help yu learn mre abut this traditin, ur club is hlding three hands-n activities.
Date & Time: June 2, 2026, 3:00 PM-6:00 PM
Place: Rm 201, Chinese Medicine Club
Activities Details:
1. Knw the Herbs: Learn abut cmmn Chinese herbs like wrmwd (艾草), which are ften used t keep insects away.
2. Plant the Herb: Fllw the teacher t the schl garden and plant mtherwrt (益母草). Only students in Grade 8 and abve can take part in the activity.
3. Sachet (香囊) Making Cmpetitin:
What t bring: Yur wn secnd-hand clth. (Other materials will be prvided by us.)
Winner: The winner will get a bx f Chinese herbs and tea as the prize.
Rules: 1) Yu will have nly 30 minutes t finish yur sachet. 2) Fllw the steps:
Cme and jin us!
Call 123-4567 fr mre infrmatin. Let’s have fun with Guangdng’s traditin!
21. Accrding t the passage, why d peple in Guangdng make herbal sachets during the mid-summer?
A. T make their clthes smell better.
B. T shw their skills in making crafts.
C. T drive away bad luck and keep healthy.
D. T learn mre abut the traditin in Guangdng.
22. Wh can take part in the herbs planting activity?
A. Penny, the student in Grade Nine.
B. James, the parent f a club member.
C. Lily, the teacher in the club.
D. Owen, a 9-year- ld student.
23. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder t make a herbal sachet?
① Put the herbs int the sachet. ② Mix herbs well in a bwl.
③ Make the sachet nicer with beads. ④ Sew the sachet int a special shape.
A. ②→①→④→③B. ②→④→①→③
C. ④→②→①→③D. ①→②→④→③
24. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T teach students hw t grw Chinese herbs.
B. T invite students t jin a sachet making activity.
C. T explain the histry f the Chinese medicine.
D. T tell peple hw t chse gd Chinese herbs.
25. Where can yu mst prbably read this passage?
A. In a travel guidebk.B. In a science magazine.
C. In a persnal diary.D. In a ntice bard.
B
Did yu knw that dunes (沙丘) can mve? This sunds like smething frm a science fictin mvie, but it happens in real life. Hwever, a new study frm Nanjing University fund that the dunes in western China’s deserts are mving mre slwly nw.
Accrding t the study, dunes frm in places with a lt f sand and little water. They change shape and mve depending n hw the wind blws.
The team studied dunes in western China’s desert using pictures frm 1986 t 2021. Satellites (卫星) tk these pictures frm the sky. The team fund that the mving speed f dunes has slwed dwn by 30 percent. In the area with the fastest fall, the speed drpped frm abut 9 meters each year t 4.5 meters each year. The main reasn is that the wind is nt as strng, s it carries less sand.
Why is the wind getting weaker? Scientists say that glbal warming is the main cause. As the Earth’s temperature rises, the temperature difference between the plar areas (极地地区) and the equatr (赤道) becmes smaller. This makes the wind blw less strngly.
This finding supprts the idea f “glbal wind stilling”. It means wind near the grund is slwing dwn wrldwide. ▲ . As the slwer wind takes away less sand, dust strms happen less ften. This helps plants grw back in dry areas.
Hwever, slwer near-grund wind can als make wind pwer wrk less well. It may als make it harder fr pllutin t g away, said researchers frm Nanjing University.
26. Why des the writer mentin “a science fictin mvie” in Paragraph 1?
A. T shw that dunes-mving is a new idea.
B. T shw that mving dunes seem unreal but are real.
C. T prve that dunes nly mve in science fictin mvies.
D. T cmpare desert dunes with scenes in science fictins.
27. Accrding t the study, what happened t the dune mvement speed in the area with the fastest fall?
A. It stayed the same ver 35 years.
B. It became 30% faster than befre.
C. It increased frm 4.5 t 9 meters per year.
D. It drpped frm 9 t 4.5 meters per year.
28. What des the underlined wrd “stilling” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Turning arundB. Mving fast
C. Becming weakD. Climbing up
29. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “ ▲ ” in the passage?
A. This slwdwn is bad news fr all living things.
B. This change brings bth gd and bad effects.
C. This leads t less sand being carried by the wind.
D. This has already been prved by many studies.
30. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Dunes Are Mving Mre SlwlyB. Glbal Warming and Sandstrms
C. Hw Wind Shapes the DesertD. Ways t Prtect the Envirnment
C
左栏是五个中学生在生活上遇到的烦恼或需求，右栏是心理老师给的反馈和建议。请为每个人选择最匹配的反馈或建议，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Fur years ag, Chinese snwbarder Su Yiming became a superstar wh wn a gld and a silver medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics.
Nw the superstar is back. He tk part in his ____36____ Olympics in Milan. The 22-year-ld by ____37____ a gld and a brnze medal (铜牌), which made all his fans prud.
Is it ____38____ t cmpete in the tw Olympics? “Nthing has changed,” Su said. “When we ____39____ n the stage, everyne is the same.” He lves this sprt and tries his best in every game, even if he meets ____40____. One thing is new: he is nt the yungest ____41____ anymre. Many yunger athletes are standing n the stage.
“I am happy t see them make ____42____” Su said. He als hpes that they can keep wrking hard.
He is thankful that he can still stand n the field and wrk hard ____43____ his dream.
He never gives up ____44____ he has suffered a lt frm injuries.
He sets a gd example and ____45____ hpe t all yung players. His stry tells us that we shuld keep mving frward and we will achieve ur dreams in the future.
五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A．回答问题（本题共 5 小题）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对题目的答题位置上。
Rsie was mre than just a dg t Paul—they had been best friends fr many years. S when Rsie became seriusly ill at the age f eight, Paul was heartbrken. The vets (兽医) tried every pssible treatment, but nne wrked. They thught she had nly a few mnths t live. Hwever, Paul refused t give up. “She is family,” he said.
Paul decided t take matters int his wn hands. He began researching late int the night, reading hundreds f scientific papers. Then he turned t artificial intelligence (AI). AI tls helped him study thusands f pssible treatments in just a few days. In this way, he managed t design a special vaccine (疫苗) fr Rsie’s disease—smething that wuld have taken a team f experts years t develp. Every night, he checked the latest research and adjusted (调整) the vaccine plan carefully.
After that, Paul wrked with a lab in Australia t prduce the vaccine. Rsie made a full recvery. The vet was surprised and called it a miracle (奇迹). Nw, tw years later, she is healthy and happy.
Paul’s stry made internatinal headlines. Many peple praised him, but thers wrried abut the use f AI in medicine. They thught AI culd be unsafe and cause unexpected prblems. Sme scientists warned that AI shuld be used carefully. Paul said, “AI is just a tl. It helps peple slve prblems when they have n ther chice.”
46. What was the vets’ pinin abut Rsie’s illness at first?
______________________________________________________________________________
47. What helped Paul study treatments fr Rsie’s illness?
______________________________________________________________________________
48. When did Rsie becme healthy again?
______________________________________________________________________________
49. Why were sme peple wrried abut the use f AI in medicine?
______________________________________________________________________________
50. Was Rsie actually saved by AI r by Paul’s lve and hard wrk?
______________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51. 人工智能（AI）正越来越多地出现在我们的日常生活中，比如手机里的语音助手（如Siri、小爱同学），应用软件如元宝，豆包，deepseek等。假设你是李华，你所在的英语校报正在开展以“AI”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英文短文投稿。
内容要点：
要求：词数80~100词；可适当发挥，使内容充实、行文连贯；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
开头：
AI is widely used in ur daily life. Peple use it t answer questins, write emails, r even draw pictures. I als use AI t help with my studies.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.
Chse 4 kinds f herbs yu like.
2.
Put them in a bwl and mix them well.
3.
Sew (缝) yur sachet int a special shape and put the herbs in it.
4.
Decrate yur sachet with beads (珠子) r ther decratins.
5.
Clse and tie the sachet tightly.
____31____ I really want a pet lizard (蜥蜴), but my mm is afraid f it. What shuld I d?
____32____ My best friend gt a cl bike, but it’s expensive. Mm wn’t let me use my New Year mney. What shuld I d?
____33____ I like histry bks, but my mm wants me t exercise mre. We ften argue. What shuld I d?
____34____ I’m new at schl and feel lnely. I’m nt gd at making friends. What shuld I d?
____35____ My friends and I smetimes fight because we dn’t usually agree with each ther. Hw can I make things better?
A. If yu disagree with yur friends, stay calm, listen, say srry if wrng, frgive, and talk hnestly with kind wrds.
B. Yur mm can’t help being afraid. Try t shw her yu can lk after it, d mre husewrk, and learn abut lizards tgether t help her feel less scared.
C. When friends get cl things, we ften want them t. But we dn’t really need them. Think hard if yu need the bike. If yes, talk t yur mm, d chres, r buy a used ne. Try shared bikes.
D. It’s hurtful t find ut yur friends lied t yu. Prtect yurself, and remember real friendship is built n hnesty.
E. It’s great that yu enjy reading. But exercise is als imprtant. Find a balance: make a schedule fr bth and shw yur mm yu understand her care.
F. I understand hw yu feel. I als felt lnely when I was new. Start small: smile and say hell, jin a club. Be patient, and yu’ll find yur friends sn.
G. The feelings yu described are nrmal. Junir high is a time f big change. Try new things, meet new peple, and enjy the jurney.
in tw win bring althugh prgress difficulty because different ne stand fr