河南驻马店市新蔡县新蔡县第一高级中学2025_2026学年下学期5月月考高二英语试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份河南驻马店市新蔡县新蔡县第一高级中学2025_2026学年下学期5月月考高二英语试题（文字版，含答案），共5页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What is the weather like nw?
A. Rainy.B. Snwy.C. Sunny.
2. Hw lng have the speakers been waiting?
A. 10 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.40 minutes.
3. What surprised the girl abut the schl bus?
A. Its cmfrtable chairs.B. Its minimal nise.C. Its beautiful shape.
4. Where will the speakers prbably g tnight?
A. A restaurant.B. A theater.C. A bar.
5. What is the wman curius abut?
A. The surce f il.
B. The prductin f il.
C. The prspect f il.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作
答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the wman ding?
A. Sharing causes f sleeplessness.
B. Explaining the significance f sleep.
C. Giving tips n imprving sleep quality.
7. What happens t the brain during sleep?
A. It grws bigger.B. It remves waste.C. It wrks slwly.
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8. What kind f prducts des the new market sell?
A. Freign fd.B. Overseas clthes.C. Electrnic prducts.
9. What is the man's attitude tward new things?
A. Psitive.B. Wrried.C. Uninterested.
10. What d the speakers agree n?
A. New things are mre attractive.
B. Traditins are disappearing quickly.
C. Bth new things and traditins are imprtant.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. At a stre.
B. At a cncert.
C. At a music studi.
12. What des the man think peple shuld d?
A. Cllect ld - fashined CDs.
B. Listen t mre nline music.
C. Pay fr physical music and cncerts.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The sund quality f nline music.
B. The changes in the music industry.
C. The ppularity f different music frms.
听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. C - wrkers.
B. Zkeeper and visitr.
C. TV hst and guest.
15. What d the keepers d after feeding the pandas breakfast?
A. Guide pandas t exercise.
B. Practice giving talks t visitrs.
C. Learn the living habits f pandas.
16. What is special abut Ling Ling?
A. She is a scial girl.
B. She gets up pretty early.
C. She enjys her wn cmpany.
17. Why d the pandas currently live apart?
A. They dn't get alng well.
B. That's their natural lifestyle.
C. There's n space t live tgether.
听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。
18. What is said t make the well magical?
A. Its lcatin inside a dark cave.
B. Its ability t turn bjects int stne.
C. Its lng histry as a turist attractin.
19. What d we knw abut Grandma Willw?
A. She funded a museum.
B. She built the famus well.
C. She was believed t knw future events.
20. Why d families enjy visiting the area?
A. Fr the famus museum.
B. Fr the tuching stries behind.
C. Fr the beautiful natural envirnment.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dwn syndrme(唐氏综合征)changes the curse f the individual's develpment and causes learning disabilities. But this desn't mean peple with Dwn syndrme are nt capable f being successful in life.
Karen Gaffney
She is the first persn with Dwn syndrme t cmplete a relay swim f the English Channel. She is als a ntewrthy(显著的)individual fr being the first persn with Dwn syndrme t be awarded an hnrary dctr's degree. Karen serves as the president f the Karen Gaffney Fundatin f Prtland. The rganizatin is dedicated t helping thse wh have Dwn syndrme.
Madeline Stuart
She is an Australian mdel with this disrder. She is respnsible fr changing the face f the
mdeling industry. She's walked in New Yrk Fashin Week, Paris Fashin Week and Lndn Fashin Week, despite having Dwn syndrme. Madeline is credited as being the wrld's first supermdel with Dwn syndrme.
Tmmy Jessp
He is ntewrthy fr being ne f the first Dwn syndrme actrs t star in a prime - time (黄金时段)BBC drama, On tp f acting in mvies, Tmmy has played many parts in theater, such as the rle f Hamlet. He has wn several Best Actr Awards and received an hnurable mentin fr his acting talent frm the 17th Eurpean Film Festival Kszalin, Pland.
Cllette Divitt
She is respnsible fr funding Cllettey's Ckies, a ckie cmpany based in Bstn. After failing t find a jb fr 2 years, Cllette was inspired by her friends t pen her wn business, which is still ding well. Cllettey's Ckies emplys arund 20 peple and abut half f them are peple with disabilities. She hpes t help create mre jbs fr peple with disabilities.
21. Wh went the furthest academically?
A. Karen Gaffney.B. Tmmy Jessp.C. Madeline Stuart.D. Cllette Divitt.
22. What d we knw abut Madeline Stuart?
A. She set up Cllettey's Ckies.
B. She wn several Best Actr Awards.
C. She is the wrld's first supermdel with Dwn syndrme.
D. She cmpleted a relay swim f the English Channel.
23. Where is the text mst likely frm?
A. A review n Hllywd films.B. A fashin magazine.
C. A textbk n mathematics.D. A bk f inspiratinal stries.
B
Fr me, nthing is mre satisfying than discvering hidden precius stnes in secnd - hand shps. After all, ne persn's garbage may be anther persn's treasure, I can spend hurs srting thrugh bxes f ld phtgraphy.
Tw years ag, I came acrss a cllectin f lse, dusty phts. I lked t see if there were any names n the backs, I thught that if these were mine r my family's, I'd want smene t return them t me. S I made it my gal t d s fr thers.
Since then, I've visited secnd - hand shps weekly, and have cllected mre than 50,000 f these items. I rganize them in big bxes all ver my huse in New Yrk.
I've als set up a scial media accunt t help reunite items with their wners r ther family members. The first item I psted was a vide tape f a family hliday and I digitized (数字化)it. It was a vide f tw parents and a sn f university age n a trip in the 1990s - the sn was wearing a T - shirt with the wrds “Wesleyan swimming” n it.
My fans n scial media cntacted the sprts departments in universities acrss the US and asked swimming caches frm the 1990s if they recgnized the student, At last, the family was fund. They culdn't believe it and was verjyed t be reunited with the tape. Then, the family revisited sme f the memries tgether.
Peple are ften quite emtinal when seeing the items again - mst f these items are lst after a huse mve r a family death, because they thught they wuld never see these items again. I have sme rules, including nt sharing sensitive phtgraphs and remving psts if the family des nt want their memries nline. I want t encurage peple t prtect their wn family histry s that they dn't get lst.
24. Why did the authr return ld phts tw years ag?
A. T discver mre stries behind them.B. T exchange them fr mre valuable items.C. T d what he thught was wrth ding.D. T avid mre rubbish arund in cmmunity.
25. Hw did the family reunite with the vide tape?
A. With the help f the authr and his fans.
B. By seeing the digitized tape n a pster.
C. By recalling the past.
D. Thrugh a T - shirt with the family names.
26. What's the prbable reactin f peple seeing the lst items again?
A. They feel a lss.B. They clean them again.
C. They tend t remve them.D. They're filled with strng feelings.
27. What is a rule bserved by the authr?
A. Thrwing the items int the rubbish.
B. Deleting the nline psts if nt permitted.
C. Returning lst items t scial rganizatins.
D. Giving up scial media as much as pssible.
C
Over the past 50 years, it turns ut that high - speed trains are nt just reducing jurney times, but mst imprtantly, it's driving ecnmic grwth, creating jb pprtunities and bringing cmmunities clser tgether.
Althugh Japan started the trend with its Shinkansen "Bullet Trains" in 1964, it was the cming f France's TGV in the early 1980s that really prmted a glbal high - speed train revlutin that cntinued t speed up. China has built arund 42, 000 kilmeters f high - speed railways since 2008 and plans t tp 70, 000 kilmeters by 2035.
But the United States detured the revlutin. Fr the rich and ecnmically successful natin n the planet, with an increasingly urbanized ppulatin f mre than 300 millin, it is increasingly difficult t give a gd reasn. Cars and airplanes have dminated lng - distance travel in the United States since the 1950s. Nw Americans still almst entirely depend n crwded highways r airline netwrks that are easy t cllapse.
"Many Americans have n cncept f high - speed rail and fail t see its value," says William C. Vantun, editr - in - chief f Railway Age, Nrth America's ldest railrad industry publicatin.
"It's lgical that the United States hasn't yet develped a natinwide high - speed netwrk," says Sctt Sherin, chief cmmercial fficer f train builder Alstm's US divisin. "Fr decades, traveling by car wasn't a hardship, but as highway cngestin (堵塞) gets wrse, we've reached a stage where we shuld start lking mre seriusly fr the alternatives."
"The magic numbers are centers f ppulatin with arund three millin peple that are 200 t 500 miles apart, giving a trip time f less than three hurs — preferably tw hurs, where thse cnditins apply in Eurpe and Asia, high - speed rail reduces air's share f the market frm 100% near zer. The mdel wuld wrk just as well in the USA as it des glbally." adds Sctt Sherin.
28. What is paragraph 1 mainly abut?
A. The value f high - speed trains.
B. The grwth f high - speed trains.
C. The hardship f high - speed trains.
D. The revlutin f high - speed trains.
29. What is the purpse f paragraph 2?
A. T intrduce a new tpic.B. T give a pssible explanatin.
C. T define a meaning.D. T draw a cmparisn.
30. What des the underlined wrd "detured" in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Didn't get invlved in.B. Didn't change.
C. Didn't give up.D. Didn't prtest.
31. What des Scherin think f the United States develping high - speed trains?
A. It is develping high - speed rail.
B. It shuld be cautius.
C. It is lsing its market share.
D. It shuld be flexible.
D
Sleep is widely recgnized as ne f life's necessary prcesses. But d yu knw that sleepless nights can als lead t selfish behavir? Insufficient sleep affects hw likely a persn is t help smene, accrding t new research published in the jurnal PLOS Bilgy.
Researchers frm the University f Califrnia, Berkeley, cnducted three studies lking at this "selfish" effect, analyzing changes in neural (神经系统的) activity and behavir that benefit thers, and fund it was cmmn even after a small lss f sleep.
Research scientists Eti Ben Simn and Matthew Walker tld that this finding was mst surprising. "Even if we nly sleep ne hur less, it is enugh t influence the chice t help anther and hit ur natural human kindness and ur mtivatin t help ther peple in need," said Ben Simn.
In the first study, by lking at a database f 3 millin charitable dnatins between 2001 and 2016, Eti Ben Simn, Matthew Walker and their clleagues saw a 10% drp in dnatins fllwing Daylight Saving Time (夏令时). This drp was nt seen in states that dn't fllw the ne - hur frward, In the secnd study, the researchers lked at the brain activity f 24 peple after eight hurs f sleep and after a night f n sleep. The areas f the brain assciated with thery f mind were less active after sleep lss, this study fund. In the third study, which measured the sleep f mre than 100 peple acrss three t fur nights, researchers unexpectedly fund that sleep quantity and quality bth typically influenced emtinal and scial behavir. "These findings culd suggest that nce sleep time rises abve sme basic amunt, sleep quality is the mst critical factr that influences desire t help ther peple," Dr. Ivana Rsenzweig, a sleep physician said.
Ben Simn and Walker hpe their research will allw peple t regain a full night f sleep if necessary. "Sleep lss fundamentally changes the way we are scial and emtinal creatures," Walker said.
32. What will happen if peple lack sleep accrding t new research?
A. It makes them kind and mtivated.
B. It will cause damage t their health.
C. It will increase the pssibility f helping thers.
D. It may discurage them frm ding gd deeds.
33. What can we knw abut the first study frm the text?
A. It was based n a database frm advertisers.
B. It discvered the brain less active after sleep lss.
C. It saw a 10% drp in dnatins in all states.
D. It fcused n the dnatin behavir f peple.
34. Hw is the text rganized?
A. Hypthetical—Real.B. Cause—EffectC. Phenmenn—Analysis.D. General—Particular.
35. What can be the best title f the text?
A. Three Imprtant Studies
B. The Less Sleep, the Mre Selfish?
C. A Delightful Finding abut Sleep Lss
D. Sleep Quality r Sleep Quantity Matters Mre?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t create an indr garden
If yu're lking fr a way t brighten up yur hme, cnsider creating an indr garden.
36 We will share sme basic tips n hw t make yurs lk its best.
Knw the type f plants yu want
Deciding is prbably the hardest part when it cmes t creating an indr garden because there are just s many plants t chse frm. Start by thinking abut what type f plants yu want.
37 Or maybe smething that desn't need much attentin r effrt? Once yu have an idea f the type f plant yu want, yu can start narrwing dwn yur ptins.
Get the right ptting sil and cntainers
Nw that yu knw what type f plants yu want, it's time t get the right ptting sil and cntainers. Make sure t get a ptting mix that is specifically designed fr indr plants.
38 As fr cntainers, yu can really use anything as lng as it has drainage hles.
Chse a bright lcatin Once yu have yur plants and pts, it's time t chse a lcatin fr yur indr garden, 39 This will help yur plants grw and stay healthy. If yu dn't have a spt that gets a lt f light, yu can always use artificial lighting like grw lights.
40
In additin t watering, yu'll als need t add substance t yur plants abut nce a mnth. This will help them grw and stay healthy. Just be sure t fllw the instructins n the package. Dn't verd it.
A. Give fertiliser mnthly.
B. Hw exactly can we make ne?
C. Fllw the instructin crrectly.
D. But dn't wrry, we're here t help.
E. This will help yur plants grw strng.
F. D yu want smething that will blssm?
G. Lk fr a spt in yur hme that gets a lt f natural light.
第II卷（非选择题）
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tina ften discussed with her parents whether they shuld get a pet dg. Hwever, they always 41 that training a dg wuld be t distracting fr Tina, and they culdn't 42 the vet (兽医) and fd bills with their lw incme.
One day, when they were walking alng a narrw path t lk fr mushrm, a painfilled hwl (嗥叫) rang thrugh the trees. Tina and her parents gt 43 .
"That's a dg." Tina headed ff in the 44 f the wlf.
"Wait, Tina!" Her dad reached fr her arm but 45 . "It culd be a wlf."
"Even if it is, it's still hurt," Tina said as she headed deep int the frest. "We've gt t help it."
Tina's parents 46 her, but Tina was sn ut f 47 . When they caught up with her, she was kneeling beside a hunting dg. It was bvius that he was 48 in a trap. Tina's dad bent frward t 49 the dg and fund the trap clsed ver the dg's paw (爪). Later, Tina's dad tk ut his knife t 50 the trap. 51 the trap didn't break
any bnes.
Tina's mther had grwn up in a family f hunters and was well 52 that the dg was well - trained.
They tk the dg hme, and Tina's dad treated his 53 . Althugh Tina's parents initially intended t send the dg t a 54 where there wuld be kind peple taking care f him, the family quickly grew t lve him, s they 55 their idea. Tina named the dg Rcky and he became a family member.
41.A. dreamedB. cncludedC. guaranteedD. regretted
42.A. anticipateB. investigateC. distributeD. affrd
43.A. disappintedB. energeticC. defensiveD. delighted
44.A. creB. directinC. meansD. schedule
45.A. missedB. ignredC. frgtD. drpped
46.A. cnflicted withB. interacted withC. went afterD. called n
47.A. balanceB. sightC. dangerD. cnditin
48.A. blamedB. purchasedC. separatedD. caught
49.A. examineB. prtectC. emphasizeD. applaud
50.A. explreB. plishC. cnnectD. free
51.A. SuddenlyB. FrtunatelyC. GraduallyD. Secretly
52.A. afraidB. prudC. awareD. anxius
53.A. wundB. headC. illnessD. tail
54.A. shelterB. frestC. marketD. kitchen
55.A. assessedB. challengedC. changedD. invested
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tang suit ften refers t a type f Chinese jackets. The wrd f Tang suit was created by the verseas Chinese peple.
Tang suit has tw 56 (vary) in Chinese culture, which are 57 (striking) different frm each ther in style. One refers t the real Tang - era clthes develping frm Hanfu, 58 (give) a free and easy and elegant impressin; 59 ther refers t the Manchu male's jacket develping frm magua f the Qing Dynasty, and it is made by absrbing a Western - style suit cutting methd. A typical design f a Tang suit emplys the Chinese characters, such as Fu and Shu 60 (express) gd frtune and best wishes, 61 is extremely ppular amng the Chinese peple.
Tang suit 62 (have) a great influence n the clthing styles f ther cuntries up till nw. The Japanese kimn (和服) is made 63 the basis f pa f the Tang Dynasty, and it has becme the natinal clthing f Japan. As an essential part f 64 (traditin) Chinese culture, Tang suits 65 (wear) by verseas Chinese peple during the Spring Festival each year, appealing t many freigners t wear then, Mre and mre yung Chinese peple are inclined t wear Tang suits instead f Western - style suits and dresses n their big days.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Sam给你发来邮件说对中国文化很感兴趣，尤其喜欢唐诗(Tang petry)。请你给他回复一封邮件，分享你对唐诗的了解，提出学习建议并表达祝愿。具体内容包括：
1. 唐诗地位及影响；
2. 列举著名诗人；
3. 欢迎来中国交流文化。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam,
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
“Hey, Adam, I'm srry I'm nt there with yu right nw. Happy birthday.”
“Thanks, Dad. Are yu cming hme later fr the party?”
“Um, well, smething's cme up, darling. I might nt be able t make it, but I'll have Rse get
yu the best cake. Just tell her what yu need, OK? Srry, I really want t be there, but yu knw
hw busy my wrk is right nw... I'm really busy.”
The call went silent. “Hey, Adam, Yu there? I'll try t make time, OK? Hell? ...”
Jaden remved the phne frm his ear and realized the call was discnnected. Adam had hung
up.
Jaden let ut a sigh. “I'm srry, this is smething I'm ding fr yu.”
Jaden wned a millin-dllar farm business, and he was planning n expanding it. Fr that very
reasn, he was several miles away frm his sn, traveling t a village.
He pulled the car near the radside and dialed his sn immediately. But clearly, the call didn't g
well, Like several ther times, Adam was disappinted that Jaden wasn't there fr him.
When Adam was a child, Jaden culd easily ask him fr frgiveness by getting him tys,
chclates and anything the by lved.
But as an 11-year-ld by, Adam had started cmprehending things. He was becming curius
and knew his dad was putting wrk befre him. That hurt the yungster in many ways, and since
Jaden's wife passed away and he wasn't always there fr Adam, the by was being lked after by
his aunt, Rse.
As Jaden was driving alng the rugh rad, suddenly he fund a car stpped there and the driver
was waving t him. Jaden stepped ut f his car, and apprached the driver, “What's up, sir?”
“I'm Paul, srry t interrupt yu. I'm driving a lng way here t meet a client, but the battery f
my smartphne runs ut and my GPS desn't wrk, s I can't figure ut the rute. I regret nt
bringing my driver fr his wife was ill and I think he needs mre time t accmpany his wife,” the
man said anxiusly, After guiding Paul t his client, Jaden was lst in thught.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jaden changed his idea, thinking it was the mst imprtant t celebrate his sn’s birthday.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
After running fr fifteen minutes, Jaden was ut f breath when he reached hme.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
第二部分 阅读
第一节（每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
第二节（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36.D 37.F 38.E 39.G 40.A
第三部分 语言运用
第一节（每小题1分，满分15分）
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.varieties
57.strikingly
58.giving
59.the
60.expressing
61.which
62.has had
63.n
64.traditinal
65.are wrn
第四部分 写作
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Sam,
Learning that yu are fascinated by Tang petry, I'm mre than glad t share smething abut it with yu.
Tang petry is a mst brilliant treasure in Chinese traditinal culture, reflecting the scial life f the Tang Dynasty and having a prfund influence n the cultural develpment f later generatins. Many utstanding pets like Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi created cuntless impressive wrks that are still lved by peple at hme and abrad nwadays.
T learn Tang petry well, yu'd better start with sme simple and famus pems, and try t understand the emtins and backgrund behind them. If yu have any questins, feel free t ask me. I sincerely welcme yu t China t experience the charm f Chinese culture in persn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
Jaden changed his idea, thinking it was the mst imprtant t celebrate his sn's birthday. He immediately tld Paul the directin t his client's destinatin and said that he needed t g back hme fr his sn's birthday, hping Paul culd explain t the client. Then Jaden turned his car arund and drve twards hme as fast as pssible. On the way, he called Rse t prepare Adam's favrite chclate cake, and als bught the limited - editin ty car that Adam had been lnging fr a lng time at the nearby mall. He was eager t see the big smile n Adam's face.
After running fr fifteen minutes, Jaden was ut f breath when he reached hme. T his surprise, Adam was still sitting in the living rm waiting fr him, with a big birthday cake n the table. As sn as Adam saw his father, he rushed ver and hugged him tightly. Jaden gave the ty car t Adam and aplgized t him sincerely. Adam shk his head and said happily, "I knw yu are busy with wrk, Dad. But as lng as yu cme back, it is the best birthday gift fr me." Lking at his sn's bright smile, Jaden realized that the cmpany fr his family was far mre imprtant than his business expansin.21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
A
C
D
C
A
D
B
A
D
A
31
32
33
34
35
B
D
D
C
B
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
B
D
A
B
A
C
B
D
A
D
51
52
53
54
55
B
C
A
A
C