2025-2026学年北京市仁和中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年北京市仁和中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中一项为多余选项。
The Fragrance f a Rse
One day，Lisa saw her neighbr，an ld wman，sitting alne in her garden.She lked sad.（1）______ .Lisa picked a beautiful rse frm her wn garden and gave it t her.The ld wman's face lit up with a big smile.（2）______ .Lisa felt warm inside.
A week later，the ld wman baked sme ckies and shared them with Lisa.（3）______ .Lisa learned that when yu give kindness t thers，yu ften receive happiness in return.（4）______ .That is the true meaning f "The fragrance remains n the hand that gives the rse."
A.She decided t d smething t cheer her up.
B.She thanked Lisa and said the rse made her day.
C.Lisa's mther asked her t cme back hme fr dinner.
D.The ckies were delicius，and Lisa was very tuched.
E.A small act f kindness can bring jy t bth the giver and the receiver.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、单选题：本大题共12小题，共6分。
5.Yu ________ late if yu dn't hurry up.（ ）
A. willB. will beC. areD. were
6.The girl decided t stp ________ ice cream s that she culd keep fit.（ ）
A. eatB. t eatC. eatsD. eating
7.The dctr examined the patient as ________ as he culd.（ ）
A. carefulB. carefullyC. mre carefulD. mre carefully
8.If yu ________ a healthy diet，yu ________ a healthy lifestyle.（ ）
A. have；will haveB. will have；have
C. will have；will haveD. have；have
9.The film was ________ interesting ________ all the students wanted t watch it again.（ ）
A. s；asB. such；asC. such；thatD. s；that
10.My mther asked me ________ I had finished my hmewrk.（ ）
A. thatB. ifC. whatD. wh
11.The weatherman says it__________ tmrrw mrning.（ ）
A. rainsB. rainedC. was rainingD. will rain
12.The teacher tld the by ________ ftball in the street.（ ）
A. playB. nt playC. nt t playD. playing
13.—Hw abut watching the mvie this evening？
—Great!It ________ very interesting.（ ）
A. lksB. sundsC. tastesD. smells
14.—Linda，d yu knw fr the schl trip this term？
—Yes.We are ging t the Capital Museum.（ ）
A. where we are gingB. where we went
C. where are we gingD. where did we g
15.—What did Matt say t yu just nw？
—He asked me ________.（ ）
A. hw did I get t Heilngjiang Museum
B. what I will d during the summer hliday
C. why I liked spaghetti s much
D. hw many bridges are there in Harbin
16.— Lucy is at the dr.D yu knw ______________？
— Srry，I dn't knw.（ ）
A. wh she waited frB. wh she is waiting fr
C. wh did she wait frD. wh is she waiting fr
三、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Why Can't We Be Friends？
Jhn Stewart was a pr but very smart kid and he always gt tp grades at schl.He was shy，s he didn't have any (17) .His classmate，Kevin，was a mean kid，wh bullied （欺负） almst everyne including Jhn.He did well in mst subjects，but always failed math.The tw kids culdn't be mre different，but an act f (18) cnnected them.
One day，Jhn saw a lady drp a wallet n his way t schl.The lady didn't ntice that.Jhn caught up with her and handed the wallet t her.The lady happened t be Kevin's mther.That evening，she tld Kevin abut the kind little by wh (19) the wallet t her.She said， "His name's Jhn Stewart.I guess he ges t yur schl." "What？" Kevin said in (20) . "Did yu mean pr Jhn，my classmate？"
T thank Jhn，Kevin and his mm hped Jhn wuld cme ver t their hme fr sme snacks.The next day，when Jhn saw big Kevin running twards him with a serius lk，he gt really scared.He thught Kevin was ging t (21) him.Unexpectedly，Kevin gave him a big hug， "Thank yu fr returning my mm's wallet yesterday!" "Yu mean that nice lady？" Jhn asked. "Yes.She wants t (22) yu fr sme hme-baked ckies." "Well，I have t get my mther's permissin （允许） first."
After schl，they walked tgether t Jhn's hme.Jhn's mm was mre than happy t see her sn with a friend fr a (23) .She agreed at nce after asking Kevin if his parents were OK with that.The tw kids enjyed the freshly baked ckies Kevin's mm served.Then，they did the hmewrk tgether.Kevin was (24) by hw Jhn explained the usually very difficult math hmewrk and made it lk s easy.With Jhn's help，Kevin passed math tests successfully，and he seldm bullied anyne.They became best friends as well.
17.A. luckB. trubleC. friendsD. classmates
18.A. braveryB. kindnessC. trustD. friendship
19.A. leftB. shwedC. lentD. returned
20.A. angerB. wrryC. surpriseD. impatience
21.A. hurtB. thankC. wakeD. help
22.A. sendB. fixC. askD. invite
23.A. prizeB. challengeC. prtectinD. change
24.A. inspiredB. amazedC. excitedD. mved
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Life is full f chices.Smetimes，we have t make a big decisin very quickly.What shuld we d when we have t chse between smething imprtant t urselves and helping smene else？Jiang Zhapeng is a great example.Let's see what he did and hw he made his chice.
Jiang Zhapeng is an 18-year-ld student frm Shandng Prvince.That mrning，he was ging t take an imprtant exam called the Spring Gaka with a classmate.This exam is a big step tward getting int a vcatinal （职业的） cllege.But n the way t the exam，smething unexpected happened.Jiang's classmate suddenly gt very sick.His heart stpped wrking and he might lse his life because f it.Jiang didn't waste any time.He remembered the first aid training he had received in schl.He started ding CPR （心肺复苏术） t help his classmate.The driver Wang Ta called in the plice and rushed them t the hspital in just seven minutes.Thanks t Jiang and Wang's quick actins，the dctrs were able t save the classmate's life.
Hwever，Jiang missed his Chinese exam.That meant he culdn't get any marks frm the subject.It was a big deal because the exam was very imprtant fr his future.But when peple asked Jiang if he felt bad abut missing the exam，he said， "My exam can wait，but my classmate nly lives nce." He thught he had made the right chice.Peple were deeply tuched by his wrds.
If yu were Jiang Zhapeng，wuld yu make the same chice？
25.What was Jiang Zhapeng ging t d that mrning？ ______
A. He was ging t visit his classmate.
B. He was ging t practice CPR.
C. He was ging t take a big exam.
D. He was ging t call the plice.
26.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Wang Ta let Jiang call the plice first.
B. Jiang received the first aid training in schl.
C. Missing the exam made Jiang feel really bad.
D. Jiang's classmate suddenly fell ill after the exam.
27.What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. Exam r LifeB. Bad Luck
C. Time t TryD. True Friendship
B
As a middle schl student，yu may ften feel that yur life is full f hmewrk，tests，and after-schl classes.Yu need t spend a lt f time studying subjects like math，English，science，and Chinese.Smetimes，yu may feel tired r even stressed（有压力的）.But at the same time，yu als have hbbies—things yu enjy ding，like reading，playing basketball，drawing，r music.S hw can yu balance study and hbbies？
First，learn t plan yur time.Time is imprtant fr everyne，but there's never enugh.Yu can make a daily plan.Write dwn the time fr schlwrk and the time fr yur hbbies.Try this idea：divide yur day int small parts （like 30 minutes each） and decide what t d in each part.Fr example，d math frm 6：00-6：30 pm and play the guitar frm 7：30-8：00 pm.
Secnd，chse hbbies that help studies.Hbbies dn't have t be cmpletely separate （分开的）frm schlwrk.Reading makes yur brain strnger.Hbbies like cmputer cding r taking phts can help yu slve prblems.Similarly，jining an English drama club can imprve yur speaking skills while satisfying yur interest in acting.Sme hbbies can even imprve yur schlwrk!Liu Yue lves making science vides.She ften recrds shrt vides t explain physics experiments，which helps her understand lessns better. "My hbby makes learning fun，" she says.
Third，set clear gals fr bth study and hbbies.During study time，fcus n finishing tasks instead f keeping checking yur phne.When drawing r playing sprts，fully enjy the prcess withut wrrying abut exams.Zhang Wei，a junir 3 student，shares： "I study hard frm Mnday t Friday s that I can play ftball with friends freely n weekends." This makes him feel relaxed and mtivated（有动力的）.
Bth study and hbbies matter.Balance desn't mean spending equal（相同的）time n each—just use time wisely.Planning well is key t enjying bth.Try writing yur weekly plan n paper.Remember，a balanced life makes yu bth a better learner and a happier persn.
28.Which situatin is mst similar t Liu Yue's hbby？ ______
A. Jack plays ftball daily t stay healthy.
B. Lucy watches mvies t kill time n weekends.
C. Tm listens t music while ding his hmewrk.
D. Ben designs games t practise prblem-slving skills.
29.What can we infer frm Zhang Wei's example？ ______
A. Junir 3 students have little time fr hbbies.
B. Balancing study and play reduces stress.
C. Strict study plans lead t better grades.
D. Study and hbbies need equal time.
30.What is the main idea f the passage？ ______
A. Hw t balance study and hbbies.B. Why hbbies are gd fr study.
C. Hw t chse useful hbbies.D. Why students have much stress.
C
Rger Federer，a wrld-famus sprts star，quit （放弃） the 2020 Olympic Games t deal with his knee prblem.It was a hard decisin because n ne wanted t be a quitter.But finding the curage t let g can be gd fr yu.
Nthing is fun all the time.Sticking at smething difficult teaches us imprtant skills like perseverance （毅力）.Hwever，learning t let g when things aren't right is imprtant t.Maybe yur heart isn't in playing the pian any mre，r yu nly play ftball because yur friends d and yu want t try a different sprt instead.Making the decisin t walk away can free up time and energy t spend n smething yu really enjy.In fact，studies shw that letting g f gals yu can't reach，r dn't really want，can build up yur cnfidence and help yu lead a happier and healthier life.
But hw can yu knw it's time t stp and mve n？Eric Bean is an expert in sprt psychlgy （心理学） wh helps athletes and teams understand their feelings.He says， "Quitting is never a matter f black and white." He suggests thinking carefully abut why yu aren't enjying smething any mre.Is it because yu've argued with a teammate r can't get n with a new art teacher？Talk abut this with a trusted adult r friend.That can help yu decide whether yu shuld stay and stick，r quit and mve n.
Quitting desn't have t mean ttally giving up，thugh.Fr example，playing an instrument might be mre fun if yu take away the pressure f exams.If yu d decide t give up an activity，Bean suggests picking up anther where yu can still enjy things like teamwrk，creativity，and exercise.
31.Why des the writer use the example f Rger Federer in Paragraph 1？______
A. T shw that we shuld never give up
B. T shw that we shuld get away frm truble
C. T shw that it's all right t stp and quit
D. T shw that it's difficult t win Olympic medals
32.Why is learning t let g imprtant accrding t Paragraph 2？______
A. Because we can learn abut perseverance.
B. Because we can have enugh mney t spend.
C. Because we can live a busier and fuller life.
D. Because we can feel mre cnfident in urselves.
33.What is the writer's main purpse in using Eric Bean's saying in Paragraph 3？______
A. T stress that it's nt gd t stick at things we dn't like.
B. T suggest that we shuld think twice befre quitting an activity.
C. T prve that we dn't have t take exams t shw ur true abilities.
D. T explain that it's wiser t pick up a new hbby than t keep the ld ne.
34.Which culd be the best title fr the passage？______
A. Knwing When t StpB. Wrking Hard t Mve n
C. Learning Hw t Grw upD. Starting Early t Make Changes
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。
35.D yu d the same thing every Saturday？D yur hmewrk，play sme games，watch TV？It sunds nice，but it can get bring，right？Yu can try smething different.Mre and mre teenagers are chsing t d vlunteer wrk in their free time.
Vlunteering means ffering t d smething withut expecting any payment.There are lts f ways yu can vlunteer，including raising mney fr charity （慈善机构）；helping in a park；r even carrying smene's shpping hme.
Vlunteering nt nly helps thers，it als has advantages fr yur wn wellbeing.
Vlunteering can lwer stress （压力）and make yu feel better abut yur life.It als teaches yu sme imprtant skills，such as teamwrk，cmmunicatin，prblem slving and task planning.Yu will need these skills in yur wrkplace when yu grw up.Many teenagers ffer t teach and say that they have fund the jb they wanted t d all their lives.Vlunteering has ther advantages t，such as imprving self-cnfidence and making friends.
S，what culd yu d？There are many ways t vlunteer.Think abut what yu like as well as what yu wuld like t try.If yu lve sprt，yu can help cach yunger players.If yu want t prtect the envirnment，then jin a litter-picking grup.Many teens happily spend many hurs helping at an animal shelter near their hme.Eve，aged seven，helped ut at a fd bank near her hme.
She said giving fd t peple that were less lucky made her feel happy and prud.
Dn't frget that yu already have lts f knwledge（知识）， skills and energy that culd be really useful t the team yu vlunteer with.Organisatins（组织） reprt that teenagers bring new ideas and help them d things that wuld be impssible withut yung vlunteers.Yu can get a lt ut f vlunteering，and yu have a lt t give，t.S why nt give it a try？
(1) What des vlunteering mean？ ______
(2) Accrding t the passage，what skills will yu need in yur future wrkplace？ ______
(3) Hw did Eve feel abut her vlunteer wrk？ ______
(4) If pssible，what vlunteer wrk wuld yu like t d？Why？（Please give tw reasns.）
______
六、信息匹配：本大题共3小题，共6分。
36.A. AB. BC. CD. D
37.A. AB. BC. CD. D
38.A. AB. BC. CD. D
七、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共25分。
39.假设你是李华，你们班的英语课正在开展研究性学习，你选择研究同学们参加志愿活动的情况，为此你对班里40名同学进行了问卷调查，下图是部分统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容，并对班级同学参与志愿活动提出建议。
提示词语：shw，meaningful，spend，help thers，sciety
内容提示：What can yu learn frm the results？
Offer sme advice t yur classmates n taking part in vlunteer activities._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
40.珍惜健康，享受美好生活。假如你是李华，你们学校英语社团的公众号计划做关于健康生活的系列推送，现就"Hw t keep healthy"这一话题在校内收集素材。请你给公众号留言，谈谈你对健康的认识和看法，在日常生活中你是怎么保持健康的，以及你在健康生活中的收获。
提示词语：imprtant，run，vegetable，sleep，strng，active
提示问题：
● What d yu think f health？
● What d yu usually d t keep healthy？
● What have yu gt frm yur healthy living？
Hell，everyne.I'd like t talk abut hw t keep healthy.________
1~4.【答案】A、B、D、E
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】D
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】B
17~24.【答案】C、B、D、C、A、D、D、B
25~27.【答案】C、B、A
28~30.【答案】D、B、A
31~34.【答案】C、D、B、A
35.【答案】【小题1】It means ffering t d smething withut expecting any payment.
【小题2】Teamwrk，cmmunicatin，prblem slving and task planning.
【小题3】Happy and prud.
【小题4】I'd like t clean the streets.Because ding vlunteer wrk can make peple happy.And it can make me better.
36~38.【答案】B、D、A
39.【答案】 I'm Li Hua.I did a survey amng 40 students in my class abut hw ften they take part in vlunteer activities.Here are the results.
Accrding t the chart，32 students smetimes jin in vlunteer activities，nly 2 students seldm take part in such activities，and the remaining 6 students usually take part in vlunteer wrk.This shws that mst students take part in vlunteer activities nly smetimes，while very few f them seldm jin in，and nly a small number d it regularly.
Frm the results，I learn that many f us dn't spend much time n these meaningful activities.Vlunteer wrk nt nly helps peple in need but als helps us learn mre abut sciety.
T encurage mre students t jin in，I have sme advice.First，we can start with small activities like cleaning up the cmmunity r visiting the ld peple's hme n weekends.Secnd，we can jin the schl vlunteer club t take part in mre activities.Let's all try t help thers!
40.【答案】 Hell，everyne.I'd like t talk abut hw t keep healthy.I think it is very imprtant t have a healthy life.In rder t keep healthy，I d the fllwing.
First f all，I frm gd eating habits.I eat a lt f vegetables and fruit.I dn't have t much meat r sugar.Secnd，it's imprtant fr us t have enugh sleep.S I plan my time carefully s that I can g t bed early and get up early.Third，ding sprts is imprtant.I usually run in the mrning.Last，keeping clean is als imprtant.I wash my hands ften s that I can prevent sme diseases frm spreading.What's mre，it's necessary fr me t exercise.It is gd fr my health.
Frm my healthy living，I have gained a lt.I becme strnger and rarely get sick.I als feel mre active and cnfident in daily life.Healthy habits make me happy and ready t face all kinds f challenges.
Jack
(1) I have great jy in helping thers in sprts and encuraging them t d their best.

Amy
(2) I enjy using my creativity t change places and make them mre clrful and welcming.

Mark
(3) I lve cming up with fun and creative ways t help children learn new things.
A.We're lking fr vlunteers t make learning English exciting!Yu will play wrd games and sing English sngs t help the kids learn.Jin us and make English learning fun!
B.We need vlunteers t help with a running event!Yu will hand ut water t the runners，and wave flags t cheer them n.If yu lve sprts and enjy supprting thers，jin us!
C.Vlunteers are wanted t help clean the park!Yur tasks will include picking up rubbish and planting trees alng the river.Jin us t make the park a greener place fr everyne t enjy.
D.Vlunteers are needed t make the library beautiful!Yur jb is t draw pictures and put up psters n the walls.With yur art，the library will becme a fantastic place t read，learn，and relax!