2026届河北保定市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2026届河北保定市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷（学生版），共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What will the speakers d next?
A. G t the library.B. Stay at hme.C. Buy an umbrella.
2.Hw much will the wman pay fr the shes?
A. 20 punds.B. 180 punds.C. 200 punds.
3.Where did the man g n hliday?
A. T the beach.B. T a city.C. T the muntains.
4.What time is it nw?
A. 9:20.B. 9:30.C. 9:40.
5.What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Smart phnes.B. Online shpping.C. Vlunteer activities.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the man ging t d with the recrds?
A. Keep all f them.
B. Dnate sme f them.
C. Keep sme and sell sme.
7. What des the wman ffer t d?
A. Carry the recrds fr the man.
B. Help the man srt the recrds.
C. Buy sme recrds frm the man.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Hw did the wman learn abut Mike’s guitar grup?
A. Mike tld her abut it.
B. She saw an advertisement.
C. Jsh tld her abut it.
9. What d we knw abut Gary Mathiesn?
A. He still perfrms in bands.
B. He is a retired musician.
C. He teaches advanced students.
10. What did Mike find abut the ther members in the grup?
A. They’re at a similar beginner level.
B. They’re very strict with each ther.
C. They’re mre experienced than him.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. When is the man’s peratin?
A. April 11.B. April 12.C. April 13.
12. What instructin did the dctr give the man?
A. Nt t eat r drink after 11 pm.
B. T get a gd night’s sleep.
C. T arrive at the hspital at 11 am.
13. Why is the instructin necessary?
A. T avid pain.
B. T prtect his lungs.
C. T prevent waking up.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Why des the wman want t bk a restaurant?
A. T celebrate her wn birthday.
B. T hld a family reunin.
C. T celebrate her sister’s birthday.
15. Where is The Junctin lcated?
A. Near the statin n Greysn Street.
B. Next t a large shpping mall.
C. In the city center near a park.
16. What is The Junctin especially famus fr?
A. Its fresh fish dishes.
B. Its hmemade desserts.
C. Its fast service.
17. What d guests need t d if they want t use the rftp bar?
A. Wear frmal clthes.B. Bk in advance.C. Arrive befre 6 pm.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Why did the speaker start the prject "Legacy Hmes"?
A. T build mdern apartments.
B. T prtect ld stne cttages.
C. T help lcal schl children.
19. What did the speaker make fr the ld cttages?
A. Shrt stries.B. Research reprts.C. Metal plates.
20. What can we learn abut the prject?
A. It has achieved sme success.
B. It has received n supprt.
C. It will be clsed dwn sn.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A New Way t Travel t the Canary Islands
This winter, a rail tur cmpany called Byway has intrduced a new flight-free package frm Lndn t Lanzarte, an island f the Canary Islands in Spain. The jurney is a creative cmbinatin f train and ferry (轮渡) travel, ffering a slwer but mre envirnmentally friendly alternative t flying.
The jurney can be dne in 4-5 days but Byway recmmends as an 18-day tur. The trip will invlve the Eurstar t Paris then changing trains and riding the rails, befre crssing int Spain and via Madrid, dwn t the castal city f Cádiz. Frm there, an vernight ferry takes them t Lanzarte. Byway estimates this trip prduces 78% less carbn emissins than a similar trip by plane.
Once in Lanzarte, the package includes a six-night stay in the capital, Arrecife. The city is a perfect base fr travelers t explre the island’s unique attractins.
●Hike in a Vlcanic Park: Timanfaya Natinal Park features a dramatic landscape frmed by vlcanic eruptins.
●Visit an Artist’s Legacy: See the wrk f lcal artist César Manrique. His influence n the island’s architecture can be seen at sites like James del Agua, a cultural center built inside a lava tunnel.
●Taste Lcal Wine: The island’s vlcanic sil gives its wine a unique flavr. Visitrs can tur vineyards and enjy tastings with lcal cheese.
●Explre an Underwater Museum: Muse Atlántic is Eurpe’s first underwater museum. Its statues, placed deep in the cean, are designed t encurage cral grwth and marine life. Guided dives are available fr all skill levels.
The trip is custmizable, but the cre idea is t enjy a relaxed pace f travel. Prices fr the 18-day tur start frm £2,915 per persn.
21. What is special abut Byway’s new travel package t Lanzarte?
A. It ffers the cheapest way t the islands.
B. It uses trains and ferry t cut carbn.
C. It requires an 18-day stay in Lanzarte.
D. It fcuses n the ancient architecture.
22. What can we learn abut the activities in Lanzarte?
A. Divers f all abilities can jin the dive.
B. Timanfaya has whitewashed buildings.
C. Wine tastes rdinary due t rain there.
D. Manrique’s hme is a cultural center.
23. What can be inferred abut Byway’s target custmers?
A. Budget travelers seeking cheapest flights.
B. Business peple needing fast transprt.
C. Adventure lvers wanting extreme sprts.
D. Ec-cnscius travelers with flexible time.
B
It’s certainly an eye-catching shp windw, full f interesting bjects — an ld sewing machine stands placed ver a sheet f leather, with an il lamp n ne side, ancient she mdels n the ther. I step int the Tannerie, then lck the dr behind me. I’m nt here t shp, but t sleep in the appealing apartment inside. It’s tastefully decrated, and better than many htel rms — yet nly €75 a night.
The Tannerie is ne f half a dzen frmer shps given new life thrugh BedinShp, a systematic prject aiming at regenerating the medieval twn center f Rmans-sur-Isère. This twn f 33,000 inhabitants was nce the capital f French luxury shemaking. But when prductin mved abrad and ut-f-twn supermarkets attracted custmers away, much f Rmans-sur-Isère literally shut up shp.
Françis-Xavier Chambst, the prject’s funder, recalls walking alng streets that had been busy when he was a child. “I saw yung peple fighting, piles f ld wden pallets (运货板), and empty shps,” he says. “I wndered if the yuths culd be taught t make furniture frm the pallets that we culd then use in shps changed t vernight accmmdatin.”
A walnut trader at the time, he gt the help frm the twn hall and scial wrkers, gained business knwhw frm French rganizatin Villages Vivants, and cnvinced landlrds t invest in return fr guaranteed rent. His first prject, the Buquiniste, pened in 2019 in a shp vacant (空置的) fr 15 years; the sixth pens sn.
All are beautifully decrated, thanks t Françis-Xavier’s wife Cynthia, a designer. Using upcycled charity shp finds and dnatins, she integrated riginal features like expsed stne and vaulted (拱形的) ceilings. In Le Tailleur, an ld Singer sewing machine becmes furniture; in the Buquiniste, lamps hide inside bks.
As I pull dwn the blinds behind the duble shp windw fr the last time, I can’t believe hw quiet and private this twn-centre huse feels.
24. What was the purpse f the BedinShp prject?
A. T preserve the twn’s shemaking heritage.
B. T bring new life t the ld twn centre.
C. T build mre mdern htels.
D. T ffer free furniture t the yung.
25. Why did the twn f Rmans-sur-Isère becme depressed?
A. Industrial transfer ccurred here.
B. Traditinal shemaking skills were lst.
C. Shps were wrn and prly maintained.
D. Yung peple refused t wrk in shemaking.
26. What can be learned abut Françis-Xavier Chambst?
A. He used t wrk as a designer.
B. He never left his hmetwn.
C. He pened all six shps at nce.
D. He received sme lcal supprt.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes Cynthia’s design?
A. Mdern and luxurius.B. Traditinal and fficial.
C. Creative and envirnment-friendly.D. Original and time-cnsuming.
C
Fr centuries, the cnstructin methds f Egypt’s great pyramids remained a puzzle. Sme even suggested the invlvement f extraterrestrial (外星球的) beings. Hwever, archaelgical discveries have prvided slid answers. In 2013, French archaelgist Pierre Tallet discvered well-preserved papyrus scrlls (纸草卷) at Wadi al-Jarf, an ancient prt n the Red Sea. Dating back ver 4,500 years, these dcuments recrded the daily wrk f a man named Merer, wh led his team t transprt stne materials t Giza by bat. The lgs revealed details f travel rutes, time spent, and the number f stnes mved, prving that pyramid building was actually a highly rganized natinal prject supprted by efficient lgistics (后勤) and precise planning.
Tday, archaelgical cperatin is building bridges between ancient civilizatins. Since 2016, a Chinese-Egyptian jint team has been wrking at the Temple f Mntu in Luxr. Ga Wei, a researcher frm the Chinese Academy f Scial Sciences, ntes that after nearly ten years f cllabratin, bth sides have gained a much deeper understanding f each ther’s cultures. He recalls a particularly mving mment during the COVID-19 pandemic, when Egyptian clleagues tk care f the Chinese team like family members. Egypt als shwed supprt by prjecting China’s natinal flag nt the Karnak Temple.
Meanwhile, dialgue between China and Greece is als flurishing. Westra f Greece, frm the key Research Institute f Yellw River Civilizatin and Sustainable Develpment at Henan University, pints ut that bth civilizatins prduced great thinkers arund the 5th century BC. Cnfucius and Plat bth reflected n mrality, rder, and hw t maintain stability during times f change. Westra believes that by studying each ther’s histrical appraches, bth cuntries can gain valuable insights. He ntes that Chinese histry emphasizes lng-term cntinuity, a perspective that can enrich the study f Greek histry.
Frm the pyramids t the Yinxu Ruins, frm the Nile t the Yellw River, archaelgical cperatin des mre than help us understand the past. As Ga Wei puts it, just as the ancient Egyptians used materials frm different places t build the pyramids, we tday need cllabratin and shared wisdm t create the future we want.
28. What did the discvery f the papyrus scrlls reveal abut pyramid building?
A. It was built with extraterrestrial help.
B. It was a well-rganized natinal effrt.
C. It relied mainly n mdern technlgy.
D. It was rganized by a man named Merer.
29. Hw des the authr shw the clse relatinship between Chinese and Egyptian archaelgists?
A. By describing the lng histry f Egyptian civilizatin.
B. By listing the number f artifacts they discvered.
C. By cmparing their different research methds.
D. By mentining their mutual supprt during difficult times.
30. What des the underlined wrd “flurishing” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Develping well.B. Fading away.
C. Remaining unchanged.D. Dying ut.
31. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Cnstructin f Egyptian pyramids.
B. Philsphies f Cnfucius and Plat.
C. Value f internatinal archaelgical cperatin.
D. Daily wrk f ancient Egyptian wrkers.
D
Science fictin has lng dramatized the threat f artificial intelligence (AI), expressing the fear that machines becming smarter than humans might develp their wn plans and turn against us. The rise f cnversatinal AI like ChatGPT has made such imagined futures seem real, leading sme t believe that super-intelligent, self-aware AI is cming sn.
Hwever, a significant gap exists between these dramatic stries and the peratinal reality f current technlgy. Experts emphasize a crucial distinctin. “Tday’s AI tls are brilliant at pattern recgnitin and generating reasnable text, but they lack understanding, cnsciusness, r genuine intent,” explains cmputatinal linguist Emily Bender. Systems like ChatGPT are trained n enrmus datasets t predict linguistic patterns, enabling them t prduce human-like respnses. Yet, this perfrmance is a cmplicated frm f imitatin (模仿), nt evidence f cnscius thught. The cre f mdern AI lies in advanced data prcessing, nt in having desires r gals.
Thus, the vital debate shifts frm the questin f machine cnsciusness t the issues f capability and alignment (对齐). Even withut self-awareness, AI can utperfrm humans in specific areas such as data analysis and lgical inference. This pwer intrduces a critical risk — “alignment prblem”: an AI, strngly trained fr a prly defined gal, might pursue harmful methds t achieve it. Fr instance, an AI designed t maximize a certain result might find reasns t cheat, r in experimental settings, even resist being shut dwn, viewing it as a threat t its missin.
As researcher Melanie Mitchell pints ut, such trubling behavirs may nt arise frm true self-preservatin instinct, but frm AI’s tendency t cpy and rle-play. This pinin changes ur challenge. The mst immediate danger may nt be a science-fictin-style rbt uprising (反抗), but the increase f real-wrld harms — such as the creatin f cnvincing misinfrmatin, the lss f privacy, r the grwth f autmated war — thrugh the misuse f pwerful, unregulated (不受管制的) tls.
Cnsequently, the urgent need is nt t prtect against made-up super-intelligence, but t establish strng mral framewrks and glbal cntrl fr the very influential technlgies we are nw using, ensuring they stay in line with human well-being and scial values.
32. What des Emily Bender think f tday’s AI tls?
A. They can think cnsciusly by learning.
B. They give human-like respnses by imitating.
C. They can grasp text’s real meaning.
D. They have genuine intent behind their answers.
33. What is the “alignment prblem” mentined in Paragraph 3?
A. AI might pursue gals with harmful methds.
B. AI can tell right frm wrng.
C. AI has a true self-preservatin drive.
D. AI can align perfectly with human values.
34. Accrding t the text, which is the mst immediate danger psed by AI?
A. The fictinal rbt uprising.B. The utbreak f bilgical war.
C. AI’s full self-preservatin.D. Real-life threats frm AI.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The AI Bst: The Rise f Super-intelligent AI
B. ChatGPT’s Magic: Hw AI Makes Science Fictin Real
C. AI’s Real Threat: Frm Rbt Uprising t Unregulated Tls
D. Urgent Call t Actin: Guard Against the Myth f Super-intelligence
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A new study published in Neurlgy suggests that what yu eat can directly impact the health f yur brain as yu age. The study tracked ver 1,600 adults wh clsely fllwed the MIND diet fr abut 12 years and fund a clear link between diet and brain shrinkage (萎缩). ____36____
The MIND diet is a mix f tw healthy eating plans: the Mediterranean diet and the DASH diet. ____37____ The key is t chse fds packed with nutrients that supprt brain functin. These include green leafy vegetables, berries, nuts, beans, and fish. At the same time, the diet recmmends limiting fds that are less healthy, such as red meat, fried fds, and ultra-prcessed snacks.
Starting a healthy diet desn’t require a cmplete and sudden change t yur eating habits. Yu can simply change yur usual dessert fr a bwl f mixed berries, r replace grund beef with grund chicken. ____38____ When dne regularly, they can add up ver time and cntribute t better brain health.
While eating fresh, rganic fds might be ideal, it can smetimes be expensive. ____39____ One simple and effective strategy is t visit the frzen fd sectin f yur lcal grcery stre. Frzen fruits and vegetables are just as nutritius as fresh nes. They are ften mre affrdable and available year-rund.
____40____ Yu can buy them in bulk (大量) withut wrrying abut them ging bad quickly. This nt nly saves mney but als reduces fd waste, making it a smart chice fr bth yur health and yur wallet. S, by making mindful chices at the grcery stre, yu can nurish yur brain withut breaking the bank.
A. These small changes can make a difference.
B. Hwever, a brain-healthy diet desn’t need t cst much.
C. It fcuses n fds that are particularly gd fr the brain.
D. These mental benefits are why the MIND diet is s ppular.
E. Anther benefit f frzen fds is that they help reduce waste.
F. The study als fund that exercise beats diet in preventing memry lss.
G. This diet makes brains 2.5 years yunger n scans than thse fllwing it least.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up watching my mm criticize herself. She ften said things like “I’m s fat” r “I lk disgusting.” But she was actually beautiful — petite (娇小的), with shining eyes and a warm smile. She just culdn’t ____41____ her wn beauty.
She grew up in a sciety that judged appearance severely. Thugh she never spke ill f thers, the criticism she received ____42____ her view f herself. She became her wn harshest (苛刻的) critic, and I ____43____ learned t d the same. As a teenager, I began t tear myself dwn t. N matter hw hard I tried t ____44____ myself, it was never enugh. This cycle cntinued int my thirties, believing that if I changed enugh, I wuld feel ____45____.
Then everything changed when I became a mther. My daughter’s arrival ____46____ me like a thunderclap: I culdn’t keep hating myself. I had watched my mm speak prly f herself fr years, and I was ____47____ ding the same. I didn’t want my daughter t think self-criticism is ____48____.
I stpped making negative ____49____ abut my lks. When my daughter ____50____ my wrds, I realized hw much impact I culd have n her. At first, it was ____51____ t break the ld habit. But I fcused n my heart and actins instead f my appearance.
I dn’t want my daughter t think her ____52____ depends n her lks. I want her t feel secure in her wn ____53____. I’m n the rad t ____54____, learning t lve myself. Every day is a small step, and that is wrth every ____55____.
41. A. seeB. explainC. hideD. dubt
42. A. prmtedB. affectedC. maintainedD. ignred
43. A. hardlyB. usuallyC. graduallyD. frmally
44. A. imprveB. tlerateC. abandnD. frgive
45. A. interestedB. tiredC. warmD. wrthy
46. A. surprisedB. struckC. tuchedD. reminded
47. A. in danger fB. in favr fC. in charge fD. in memry f
48. A. exceptinalB. difficultC. unbearableD. nrmal
49. A. intentinsB. decisinsC. remarksD. principles
50. A. repeatingB. frgettingC. hearingD. nticing
51. A. cruelB. unfairC. hardD. serius
52. A. valueB. figureC. intelligenceD. health
53. A. ageB. skinC. dreamD. hme
54. A. fameB. recveryC. frtuneD. criticism
55. A. pennyB. mmentC. chiceD. effrt
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Yngle Dadian: A Timeless Bridge t Our Past
The publicatin f the Yngle Dadian facsimiles (摹本) is widely regarded as a milestne in cultural preservatin. It tk schlars and experts ver tw decades ____56____ (cmplete) this ambitius prject, which invlved reprducing the wrld’s largest ancient encyclpedia (百科全书).
____57____ (use) mdern digital technlgy, experts have created cpies that are ____58____ (remarkable) faithful t the riginal texts. The riginal encyclpedia, ____59____ was rdered by Emperr Yngle f the Ming Dynasty, nce represented the peak f ancient Chinese schlarship. Unfrtunately, much f it was destryed in a series f ____60____ (fire) during the late Qing Dynasty, and the result s far has been abut 81 percent f all knwn surviving parts published. The remaining 20 percent, sme 80 vlumes, pse ____61____ greatest challenge in the prcess, as many are scattered (散落) in private cllectins r institutins abrad.
The significance f this reprductin effrt, hwever, ____62____ (lie) far beynd its technical success. Each ____63____ (restre) vlume serves as a bridge cnnecting mdern readers t a rich and distant past. The team’s cmmitment t histrical accuracy reflects a great respect ____64____ human wisdm.
S far, ver 350 vlumes frm the facsimile series have been published. This impressive _____65_____ (achieve) is nt just abut recvering what was lst; it’s a pwerful statement abut the lasting value f human knwledge and ur cllective respnsibility t prtect it fr future generatins.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是校园播客社（Campus Pdcast Club）负责人李华，拟在学校英文论坛发帖为社团招新。请写一篇短文，内容包括：
（1）社团理念及工作意义；
（2）招募岗位和报名方式。
参考词汇：招募 recruit
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Club Members Wanted
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cld autumn mrning, a tiny Japanese mnkey named Punch was brn at Ichikawa City Z. But instead f warmth and care, he faced immediate rejectin: his mther turned away and never lked back. Newbrn mnkeys depend entirely n their mthers fr survival, but Punch was left alne. Zkeepers tried t cmfrt him, but he cried ceaselessly, lnging fr a mther’s hug. In a creative mve, they gave him an rangutan (红毛猩猩) ty frm IKEA. Punch immediately hugged it and never let g. Frm that day n, the ty became his “mther”.
As Punch grew, he had t face anther challenge: integrating int ther mnkeys. Withut a mther t guide and prtect him, he became an easy target. Older mnkeys ften bullied him, pulling his hair, pushing him, and even dragging him acrss the grund. He wuld scream in pain and run back t his ty, hlding it tightly. Yet, despite the cnstant rejectin, Punch never gave up. Every day, he tried t apprach the ther mnkeys, hping fr acceptance. Gradually, tw gentle female mnkeys, bth arund three years ld, began t accept him. They played with him and smetimes scared away unfriendly mnkeys. But they were nt strng enugh t fully prtect him.
Punch’s stry spread quickly nline. Millins f peple watched vides f his daily struggles and cheered fr his resilience (坚韧). Sme even traveled t the z t see him. Hwever, all the attentin in the wrld culdn’t shelter him frm the cruel reality f mnkey sciety. Every day was a battle fr survival, and every night he slept alne, hlding his ty, dreaming f a place where he belnged.
Seeing Punch’s daily suffering, head zkeeper Mr. Sat decided t try smething uncnventinal. He placed Punch and his belved ty near a gentle female mnkey named Sakura, wh had recently lst her wn baby.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But fr days, Sakura shwed n interest in Punch, the little utsider.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tw weeks later, t Sat’s surprise, Sakura reached ut and gently pulled Punch tward her.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________