江苏省苏州市2025—2026学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题

这是一份江苏省苏州市2025—2026学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，任务型读写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Share Yur Beijing Stry!
Are yu attracted by Beijing’s rich histry and culture? China Daily invites yu t jin the “My China Mments — Charming Beijing” prject. It cllects stries frm freigners wh have been inspired by the capital.
Eligibility (资格)
Freigners living in r visiting China.
Submissin (递交) Types
● Articles: N mre than 800 English wrds. Include at least ne pht with a captin (文字说明).
● Vides: MP4 r MOV, under 1GB, max 3 minutes. N watermarks.
● Visual wrks: JPEG r PNG, at least 300 dpi, under 10MB．Include a brief descriptin.
Hw t Submit
Send yur wrk t mychinamments-bj@ Use the subject line: “Charming Beijing — yur name”. In the email, include yur name, natinality, and a shrt self-intrductin.
Themes Yu Can Explre
● Nature & Sights: The Great Wall, the Summer Palace, r Beijing Central Axis.
● Fd: Frm street fd t fine dining.
● Culture: Lcal arts, traditins and festivals.
Selectin & Prizes
Wrks will be reviewed by senir editrs. Selected wrks may be published n China Daily’s website, scial media, r even in the newspaper. Cntributrs may als receive cultural gifts and invitatins t ffline events.
Start yur stry tday and share the Beijing yu’ve discvered!
1.What kind f wrk may meet the prject’s requirements?
A. A 3-GB vide.B. A CD abut Beijing Opera.
C. A 1000-wrd article.D. A pht abut the Great Wall.
2.What prize may cntributrs get if their wrks are selected?
A. An invitatin t nline events.B. A gift frm lcal farmers.
C. A chance t publish their wrks.D. A review frm senir editrs.
3.Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A persnal blg.B. A travel guidebk.
C. A schl textbk.D. A newspaper website.
B
Why are sme children mre ppular than thers? A classic study explred whether a child’s scial standing is cnnected t hw they explain the behavir f peple arund them — a prcess scientists call attributin (归因).
T test this, researchers carried ut a carefully designed experiment. They invited 41 ppular and 36 unppular children aged 8-10 t take part. The children were shwn a series f pictures describing uncertain scial scenes: sme pictures shwed nging actins, while thers shwed cmpleted actins with negative utcmes. The research methd cnsisted f tw stages: first, the children were asked t make up a stry fr each picture; weeks later, they cmpleted a questinnaire abut the same pictures, chsing frm ptins representing psitive, negative, r neutral (中立的) explanatins.
A detailed study f the cllected stries and questinnaire data (数据) shwed a clear pattern. Ppular children were mre likely t think psitively f thers. They usually regarded negative utcmes as accidents instead f persnal mistakes and believed that thers acted with gd will in unclear situatins. Hwever, unppular children thught in the ppsite way. These tw ways f thinking were clsely related, suggesting that a child’s basic view f the wrld is usually nt easy t change.
Researchers believed this frms a tw-way cycle. Kind thughts tward thers bring friendly behavirs and mre friends, while dubt and negative ideas push friends away. This cycle then influences children’s wrldview and ppularity. The study als fund that lder children may think mre negatively as they develp. It shws hw ur pinins abut thers quietly shape ur scial life.
4.Why did the researchers carry ut the experiment?
A. T test if kids’ ppularity relates t their explanatin f thers’ behaviur.
B. T test if ppularity influences kids’ understanding f thers’ actins.
C. T prve kids’ scial standing explains thers’ behaviur.
D. T prve kids’ scial standing influences thers’ actins.
5.What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. The findings f the experiment.B. The prcess f the experiment.
C. The backgrund f the experiment.D. The subjects f the experiment.
6.Hw d unppular children usually react t such a picture: a girl falls n the grund and cries with a by standing nearby?
A. They regard it as an accident.B. They take n side.
C. They give psitive explanatins.D. They blame the by.
7.What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Psitive thinking cntributes t ppularity.
B. Psitive thinking shapes ur scial life.
C. Ppularity decides children’s wrldview.
D. Older children think mre negatively.
C
In Octber 2024, Uber driver Jnathan Rinderknecht was charged with purpsely starting a small fire called the Lachman fire in the dry hills f Califrnia. The fire burned a large area f plants befre firefighters arrived, fught it, and believed they had cmpletely put it ut. Hwever, fficials later made a shcking discvery: the fire had nt been truly put ut — it had spread undergrund, burning slwly in hidden spts until strng winds started it again, eventually grwing int the destructive Pacific Palisades fire in January 2025.
The Palisades fire, ne f the mst destructive wildfires in Califrnia that year, killed 12peple and destryed nearly 7,000 huses and buildings n the western edge f Ls Angeles, leaving many residents hmeless. Such fires that cntinue t exist undergrund, burning slwly until cnditins are right t break ut again are called zmbie (僵尸) fires — they are a knwn happening but still nt well understd, with mst previus research fcusing n thse in the Arctic regin.
Unlike zmbie fires in the Arctic, where zmbie fires survive by burning slwly in thick beds f peat (泥炭) in the sil, Califrnia’s dry hills have n such peat. Instead, these hills are cvered by dry areas, which are made up f drught-resistant (抗旱的) bushes and deep-rted trees filled with easily-burned materials. Ls Angeles fficials suspect that the Lachman fire burned int the deep rts f these trees, cntinuing t burn unseen even after firefighters said the surface fire was put ut.
Sptting such hidden zmbie fires is very difficult: heat-imaging devices cannt g deep int the sil effectively, and Califrnia’s dry areas are ften hard t reach. Fr nw, the best ptin seems t be simple: nn-stp mnitring fires that seem t have burned ut, whether satellite imaging r gd ld-fashined bts n the grund. The thing abut zmbie fires is that they are famusly hard t put ut cmpletely.
8.What d we knw abut the Lachman fire in the first paragraph?
A. It was accidentally started.
B. It develped int a disastrus fire.
C. It was cmpletely put ut.
D. It spread n the grund slwly.
9.Hw des the authr explain Califrnia’s zmbie fires in paragraph 3?
A. By giving examples.B. By listing figures.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By raising questins.
10.What is the best way t find zmbie fires accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Using heat-imaging devices.B. Sftening dry areas effectively.
C. Building mre fire statins.D. Tracking fires cntinuusly.
11.What is the best title f this passage?
A. Zmbie Fires: A Hidden Disaster Under the Grund
B. Zmbie Fires: A Mysterius Happening in the Arctic
C. The Lachman Fire: A Ptential Danger under the grund
D. The Pacific Palisades Fire: A Destructive Fire in Califrnia
D
China is speeding up effrts t mdernize its traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) industry, including applying artificial intelligence (AI) t better R&D (research and develpment) and increase access t quality TCM services, as plicymakers seek t change the centuries-ld industry int a technlgy-driven ne with strnger glbal reach.
Accrding t the 2026 Gvernment Wrk Reprt, the gvernment stressed the significance f applying mdern technlgy t TCM develpment and strengthening the mix f Chinese and western medical practices. The push frms part f a brader mdernizatin strategy, which was issued earlier this year by eight gvernment departments.
“AI mdels can cnnect data acrss the entire industrial chain,” said Xia Wei, an expert at the Chinese Academy f Engineering. “Such digital tls culd help address lng-standing challenges in the TCM industry, including prduct standardizatin and quality stability (稳定性),” he added.
AI is already being applied acrss varius stages f the industry value chain. Shijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceutical C Ltd, fr example, said AI-driven research prjects have shrtened drug research and develpment cycles by abut 30 percent.
China is als seeking t expand the glbal reach f TCM prducts and services. As f July 2025, TCM was practiced in 196 cuntries and regins, and China’s exprts f TCM prducts reached $5.09 billin in 2025, custms data shwed.
Despite the mdernizatin push, researchers say the industry still faces structural challenges, which cntinue t limit brader glbal acceptance. “The next five years will be a key perid fr the develpment f China’s TCM industry,” Gu Lanping, head f Institute f Chinese Materia Medica, said in an interview with Xinhua News Agency. “With the implementatin (执行) f the plicy measures, the industry is expected t mve further tward higher quality and greater mdernizatin,” she added.
12.What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T prvide backgrund.B. T explain a thery.
C. T intrduce the main idea.D. T present an argument.
13.What d the underlined wrds “the push” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Effrts t mdernize and glbalize TCM.
B. Attempts t mix TCM and western medicine.
C. Strategy f applying mdern technlgy t TCM.
D. Plicy f develping AI mdels in TCM industry.
14.What is the main idea f paragraph 3 and paragraph 4?
A. AI raises TCM sales.B. AI advances TCM.
C. TCM faces challenges.D. TCM lacks standards.
15.What is Gu Lanping’s attitude tward the future f China’s TCM industry?
A. Dubtful.B. Hpeful.C. Anxius.D. Uncertain.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Mastering Yur Day with Habit Stacking (叠加)
Building gd habits is ften harder than breaking bad nes. Many peple fail because they rely n mtivatin (动力), which is running fast. (16) It is a pwerful technique described by James Clear, which invlves linking a new habit yu want t frm with an existing habit yu already d.
The pattern is simple: “After I [current habit], I will [new habit].” Fr example, if yu want t start reading newspaper but struggle t find time, yu can stack it nt yur mrning cffee rutine. (17) Because drinking cffee is already set in yur daily life, it serves as a helpful reminder fr the new behavir.
Why des this wrk? Our brains lve patterns. When yu attach a new actin t yur brain, yu reduce the pains f starting. Yu dn’t have t rely n willpwer anymre. Yu dn’t need t remember t d it; the previus actin reminds yu. (18)
T carry this ut effectively, start small. Dn’t aim fr massive changes right frm the start. If yu try t stack a 30-minute wrkut after brushing yur teeth, yu might nt feel like it. (19) Once the habit is established, yu can gradually increase the intensity (强度). Keeping ging matters mre in the beginning.
(20) Building habits is a jurney that includes unexpected difficulties. If yu miss a day, simply get back n track the next day. The gal is nt perfectin, but prgress. By stacking tiny changes, yu can change yur life ne small step at a time.
A．Finally, be patient with yurself.
B．Instead, try ding just tw push-ups.
C．Yu can read it while drinking yur cffee.
D．Still, yu’re having truble changing yur habits.
E．Finally, mtivatin is als imprtant in frming habits.
F．But successful individuals use a strategy called “habit stacking”.
G．Over time, the tw actins are jined int a single rutine.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
We were sitting in ur backyard when the bear came. It climbed ver the rck wall that (21) ur backyard frm the wds. In the yard were me, my mum, my dad, and my little sister. When the bear grwled (吼叫), we held ur breath, and we became very (22) .
The bear tk a step tward us, but we didn't mve. It was (23) ne step, we thught t urselves. N need t panic. We didn't want t (24) the bear. We didn't want it t charge.
The bear tk anther step. I grabbed (抓住) my dad, wh grabbed my mum, wh (25) grabbed my sister.
The bear grwled. Mum said, "Keep yur (26) ! "
"I dn't knw what we're suppsed t d, " I (27) .
"Play dead, " said Dad.
" (28) the bear, " said Mum.
"Play with the bear, " said my sister.
The bear raised itself (29) its back legs and grwled even luder. It had teeth the (30) f my fingers. It had eyes withut fear r pity.
"Let's try all ur (31) , " I said.
Everyne agreed and we (32) int actin. Mum raised her arms and jumped up and dwn t frighten it. Dad pretended t drp (33) . My sister gt dwn n all furs and started grwling. I ran ver t my dad, and shuted as lud as I culd, "BOO! "
It (34) . The bear stpped grwling. Mum says I'm making this up, but I am sure I saw it raise an eyebrw in (35) . And then, it turned and walked ff slwly. Perhaps bears are like peple: they dn't like surprise.
21.A. preventedB. separatedC. remvedD. guarded
22.A. sharpB. rderlyC. curiusD. still
23.A. nlyB. entirelyC. bviuslyD. abslutely
24.A. fearB. pityC. angerD. wrry
25.A. in turnB. in returnC. at largeD. at ease
26.A. headB. mindC. muthD. heart
27.A. prtestedB. requestedC. signaledD. whispered
28.A. InjureB. AttackC. PisnD. Scare
29.A. beyndB. nC. beneathD. ver
30.A. weightB. distanceC. lengthD. clur
31.A. ideasB. affairsC. limitsD. skills
32.A. ranB. sprangC. tkD. turned
33.A. awakeB. asleepC. safeD. dead
34.A. reactedB. exitedC. wrkedD. erupted
35.A. shckB. reliefC. amusementD. delight
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.Zhang Xue has made histry by leading ZXMt, his wn mtrcycle brand (品牌), t win the Supersprt Wrld Champinship in Prtugal. This is the first time that a Chinese maker (1) (receive) the tp prize in this tp-level glbal cmpetitin, which was (2) (previus) cntrlled by famus Eurpean and Japanese brands.
Zhang's jurney is highly (3) (inspire). He grew up in rural Hunan, drpped ut f schl early and wrked as a mtrcycle repair apprentice (学徒). At 19, he rde ver 100 kilmeters in heavy rain (4) (jin) a prfessinal racing team. In 2013, Zhang mved t Chngqing, a majr center f China's mtrcycle industry, where he funded his wn brands. In 2025, ZXMt faced heavy (5) (lss), but he kept fcusing n research and develpment.
The winning mdel 820RR (6) (base) n a public-use mtrcycle with limited racing changes, (7) prves the strng real-wrld perfrmance f Chinese prductin. What is mst tuching is that, (8) numerus challenges, Zhang Xue never gave up. He says his determinatin cmes frm a lve f mtrcycling, rather than simply a desire (9) a pdium finish (登上领奖台).
This is the true stry f an rdinary man (10) , thrugh lve and determinatin, realized his dream n the wrld stage.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
37.He walked away and d int a crwd till nwhere t be seen. (根据首字母单词拼写)
38.Nt all advertising is abut selling prducts and services t make a p ​​​​​​​.(根据首字母单词拼写)
39.This sftware is efficient, prviding i access t yur data in a minute. (根据首字母单词拼写)
40.It immediately ______ t her that these were signs f an appraching tsunami. (根据首字母单词拼写)
41.Things went wrng unexpectedly, but I have t say in her d that she meant n harm. (根据首字母单词拼写)
42.Even the sky was shut ff by the (高耸的) stne walls. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43.Dgs have been very helpful in (救援) effrts n land. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44.Sme cmpanies find it nt enugh t simply dnate mney t (慈善机构). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
45.After a rll call c (确认) that all were safe, peple relaxed, laughing and crying. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
46.A smartphne (成瘾的人) is a persn whse eyes are glued t the little screen. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
六、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共15分。
47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Rger is new in twn, and it has been hard fr him t make friends. The kids at schl are nice, but Rger is shy. His birthday is cming up sn. He is planning a big party. But what if nne f the ther kids want t cme?
One week befre his party, Rger and his dad went t their favurite restaurant, Benny’s Pizza Parlur, which makes the best pizza in twn. Rger rdered a large pie, with fur kinds f cheese and extra pepperni (意大利腊肉肠). He lved every bite. When he finished, Rger and his dad went t the kitchen and talked t Benny.
“Hw was the pie?” Benny asked.
“It was a gey-gey mess!” said Rger. “That means I liked it.”
“Thank yu!” said Benny.
Suddenly, Rger gt a great idea. “Benny,” he said, “will yu ck pizza fr my birthday party?”
“Hld n, Rger,” said his dad. “Benny is very busy. He might nt have time t make pizza fr yur party.”
“But everyne lves his pizza!” said Rger. “If we have it, I’ll be the mst ppular by in schl.”
“I knw what t d,” Benny called ut. “I can shw yu hw t make it yurself!”
Rger tld the kids that his party wuld have pizza frm Benny’s. At the sight f their excited faces, Rger was determined t learn frm Benny.
In that week, Rger went t Benny’s every day after schl. First, Benny shwed him hw t cmbine flur and water int a dugh (面团). Then, after tw r three minutes, they punded it dwn and rlled it as flat as a quarter. And then, they threw the dugh up int the air. Next, they talked abut tppings. “Making cheese pizza is easy — Yu just chse all the cheese yu want and sprinkle (撒) it n the dugh.” said Benny. Then there was Rger’s favurite: pepperni. That was nt hard either. Benny cut the pepperni int thin pieces and laid them n tp f the cheese.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为100词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day f his birthday came, but when the kids arrived at his huse, Benny was nt there.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
48.假定你是校学生会主席李华。近日，你校一名交换生Chris因校园鸟鸣干扰学习，致信学生会建议拆除鸟巢。请你用英文给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 表明态度；
2. 简要陈述理由。
写作要求：
1. 词数80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
1~3.【答案】D、C、D
4~7.【答案】A、B、D、A
8~11.【答案】B、C、D、A
12~15.【答案】C、A、B、B
16~20.【答案】F、C、G、B、A
21~35.【答案】B、D、A、C、A、A、D、D、B、C、A、B、D、C、A
36.【答案】【小题1】
has received
【小题2】
previusly
【小题3】
inspiring/inspiratinal
【小题4】
t jin
【小题5】
lsses
【小题6】
is based
【小题7】
which
【小题8】
despite
【小题9】
fr
【小题10】
wh
37.【答案】disappeared
38.【答案】prfit
39.【答案】instant
40.【答案】ccurred
41.【答案】defence/defense
42.【答案】twering
43.【答案】rescue
44.【答案】charities
45.【答案】cnfirmed
46.【答案】addict
47.【答案】 The day f his birthday came, but when the kids arrived at his huse, Benny was nt there. Instead, they saw Rger, wearing an aprn and a chef's hat. The kids didn't believe that Rger knew hw t make pizza. He was ready t prve them wrng. Rger punded dwn the dugh, rlled it ut, and threw it up int the air. "Ww! " they said in awe. "Yu lk just like Benny. " Rger made them his favurite pie, with fur kinds f cheese, and extra pepperni. Everyne agreed that the pizza tasted just like Benny's. Sme even thught that it might even be just a little bit better. By the end f the party, Rger had made several new friends, and his shyness faded away — all thanks t the curage t try and the warmth f shared jy.
48.【答案】Dear Chris,
We have received yur letter requesting the remval f bird nests n campus. We feel really srry fr the disturbance that the bird sngs bring yu, but we can’t grant the request.
T begin with, bird sngs are nature’s rhythm and cexisting with ther species is an essential part f grwing up. Besides, disturbance can becme memries, which will becme a cherished part f yur life. Mre imprtantly, the ultimate gal f educatin is nt t make the wrld adapt t us, but t help us learn t live with the wrld.
We suggest yu adjust yur mindset and regard bird sngs as natural backgrund music.
Let us shw respect fr every small life and grw int mre tlerant and gentle peple.
Yurs,
Li Hua