贵州省贵阳市白云区2026年初中毕业第一次联考检测英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份贵州省贵阳市白云区2026年初中毕业第一次联考检测英语试卷（学生版），共5页。试卷主要包含了选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1．全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2．请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
3．选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）略
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The final f the men’s 10-meter air pistl shting event f the Paris Olympics began ____1____ July 28th, 2024. Player Xie Yu represented the Chinese team. At first, Xie Yu’s perfrmance wasn’t utstanding. But he was ranked third in the eliminatin stage (淘汰阶段) after the first 10 shts. He gt abve 10.5 rings cntinuusly and narrwed the gap (缩小差距). Finally, Xie Yu made a stable perfrmance with tw 10-ring shts in the last tw runds, winning anther gld medal ____2____ the Chinese team in the shting event.
This has brught Chinese shting back t the pinnacle f the wrld after 16 years. It was a match where almst n ne thught Xie Yu wuld win. Having been drpped frm the natinal team ____3____ and nt being favred by many, Xie Yu finally ____4____ himself. At the age f 24, he has cme a lng way frm a small twn in Bijie, Guizhu, prving t the wrld what a perfect cmbinatin (结合) f talent and effrt lks like with a heavy Olympic gld medal.
Shting is inherently a lnely sprt where athletes must engage in extremely mntnus, repetitive training t achieve an internal struggle within themselves. It is easy t practice the frm, ____5____ difficult t cultivate the mind. This is a cntest between the athlete and their wn self t achieve a transfrmatin frm quantitative t qualitative change. Only time can ultimately prvide the answer.
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day a farmer’s hrse fell dwn int a well (井). It cried sadly fr ____6____. The farmer tried t help the hrse, but he fund the well was s ____7____ that the hrse culdn’t get ut f the well and finally he made a difficult decisin t cver up the well.
The farmer ____8____ his neighbrs t help him. They all held shvels (铲子) and began t shvel dirt (泥土) int the well. Sn, the hrse realized what was ____9____ and cried mre sadly. Hwever, t everyne’s surprise, it became quiet ____10____. A few shvels f dirt later,the farmer lked dwn the well. He was surprised at what he saw—when each shvel f dirt hit the hrse’s ____11____, it wasn’t scared. Instead, it was ding smething ____12____. It shk dirt ff and tk a step up. When the farmer’s neighbrs cntinued t shvel dirt n tp f the hrse, everyne was amazed that the hrse still kept shaking dirt and taking a step up. At last it gt ut f the well and happily ____13____ away.
Each f us will face ____14____ like dirt n us in life. As lng as we dn’t ____15____ and never give up, we can get ut f the well.
6. A. hursB. daysC. weeks
7. A. wideB. deepC. dark
8. A. taughtB. advisedC. asked
9. A. laughingB. mvingC. happening
10. A. quicklyB. carefullyC. easily
11. A. stmachB. backC. leg
12. A. relaxingB. interestingC. amazing
13. A. ranB. gtC. tk
14. A. smilesB. ideasC. prblems
15. A. stpB. talkC. wait
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. By buying Cristina Ferrare’s A Big Bwl f Lve nline, yu can save ________.
A. $15.62B. $15.78C. $14.38
17. If a mther wants t learn hw t plant flwers, she can chse ________.
A. A Big Bwl f Lve
B. The Land f Painted Caves
C. A Gardener’s Ntebk
18. After reading I Remember Nthing, yu may feel ________.
A. encuragedB. difficultC. terrible
19. The abve bks are mainly fit fr ________.
A. a mtherB. a daughterC. a teacher
B
“Frget abut premier League (英格兰足球超级联赛), g t watch the village super league!“ sme chinese peple might say t a ftball fan like this. The village super league r “cun cha” in chinese, is a sccer game amng different villages in Rngjiang, Guizhu. It was held frm May 13th t July 29th in 2023 . Twenty teams tk part in it. The matches were s ppular that at least ne millin peple watched it n the field and mre than 50 millin nline.
The ftball players cme frm different backgrunds. They are sellers, drivers, students, wrkers, etc. They cme frm different ethnic (民族 的) grups, such as Mia, Dng, shui, Han and ya. Their ages are frm 15 t ver 40 years ld. But when they put n their team unifrms and walk nt the field, they fight fr their cmmn lve—ftball.
Like “cun cha”, anther village sprts event called “cunBA” was als ppular. The matches were held in Taipan village f Taijiang cunty, Guizhu prvince. Fur teams cmpeted in the finals. The winner came ut n March 27th, 2023, ver 100,000 basketball fans went there t watch the exciting matches.
Bth “cun cha” and “cunBA” enjy a lng histry in Guizhu. Ftball in Rngjiang dates back t the 1940s and basketball in Taipan dates back t 1936. At that time, there were n special fields fr villagers t d the sprts. But hard cnditins stpped n ne. Nw, with the supprt f the gvernment, mre peple can take part in the events, enjy sprts, and live a healthy life. At the same time, the sprts events are als helping the develpment f these villages.
20. Hw lng did “cun cha” last in Rngjiang last year?
A. Fr tw mnths.
B. Fr ne and a half mnths.
C. Fr tw and a half mnths.
21. What des the secnd paragraph mainly intrduce?
A. The fans.B. The players.C. The matches.
22. The main purpse f the passage is _______.
A. t shw villagers’ new lifestyle
B. t cmpare “cun cha” with “cunBA”
C. t intrduce tw ppular “cun” sprts
23. We may read the passage frm the sectin f ________ in a newspaper.
A. sprtsB. travelC. culture
C
① Ordering takeut is very ppular nwadays because it is cnvenient. Mre than 60 percent f the peple in China rder takeut fd at least twice a week. If peple dn’t want t eat ut, they can just rder takeut n their smartphnes and wait fr it t be delivered (送达).
② What abut peple living in ancient times? Did they eat takeut?
③ In fact, there was takeut as far back as the Sng Dynasty. Accrding t histry, Emperr Xiazng (1127—1194) liked t rder takeut late at night. His servants then went arund the city t pick up the dishes and bring them back t the palace.
④ Ordinary (普通的) peple als rdered takeut. Restaurant waiters wuld g ut int the streets and yell ut which dishes culd be rdered that day. After hearing the waiters, peple culd then place an rder. Later, delivery wrkers wuld bring fd t their hmes. In the famus Sng Dynasty painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), a takeut wrker can be seen n a delivery with fd in hand.
⑤ Peple at that time even had a special meal bx fr takeut dishes. It was a lng wden bx with several layers. Peple als used warming plates made f tw layers f prcelain (瓷). Ht water culd be put between them t keep the dishes warm.
24. Accrding t the passage, mre and mre peple think ________ t eat takeut nwadays.
A. it’s cheapB. it’s cnvenientC. it’s tasty
25. The underlined wrd “yell” prbably means ________.
A. shutB. findC. give
26. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A. Only the Emperr was able t rder takeut in ancient times.
B. Over 60% f the peple in China rder takeut at least twice a day.
C. We can see a takeut wrker in Alng the River During the Qingming Festival.
27. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage? (① = Para.(自然段) 1 ② = Para.2
③ = Para.3 ④ = Para.4 ⑤ = Para.5)
A. ①/②③④⑤B. ①/②③④/⑤C. ①/②/③④⑤
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
She is a great Chinese wman. She has spent almst all her life in Dunhuang, studying and prtecting the 1,600-year-ld Mga Grttes (莫高窟). Peple call her “the Daughter f Dunhuang”, ____28____
Brn in 1938, Fan grew up in Shanghai. After graduating frm the Department f Histry, Peking University in 1963, she came t Dunhuang and wrked at Dunhuang Academy (研究院). She became head f the Academy in 1998.
When Fan first came t Dunhuang, it was a pr village, and life there was really hard. ____29____ She and sme wrkers put drs n the caves, planted trees and cntrlled the number f visitrs. “The lnger I’ve stayed here, the deeper my lve has grwn fr Dunhuang,” Fan said.
____30____ One f them is “Digital (数字的) Dunhuang”. It gives peple a new way t see the caves withut destrying (破坏) them. Under Fan’s leadership, Dunhuang Academy has grwn int the wrld’s largest rganizatin fr Dunhuang studies.
Frm a 25-year-ld girl t a white-haired lady, Fan has spent ver 55 years in Dunhuang. ____31____ She was hnred as ne f CCTV’s “Peple Wh Mved China in 2019”.
Fan wrte a bk named Dunhuang Is Where My Heart Belngs: Fan Jinshi’s Self-Narratin. ____32____ In the bk, she talks abut her persnal experiences and her relatinship with the Mga Grttes. If yu want t learn mre abut her, yu shuld read it.
A. It came ut in 2019.
B. Her name is Fan Jinshi.
C. Her great wrk was widely nticed.
D. Nw 86-year-ld Fan Jinshi lives a peaceful life.
E. Althugh she missed life in Shanghai, she stayed.
F. Fan started many prjects t prtect the Mga Grttes.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答）
Guiyang is ne f the utstanding turism cities in China. Green trees, blue sky and cluds cnstitute the scenery f Guiyang. The cl weather and big data industry are strng business cards in Guiyang. It features beautiful natural landscapes, peculiar histric spts, simple cultures and custms f ethnic minrities (少数民族) , as well as a superir gegraphical lcatin. Many parks lcate in the urban area, such as Qianling Park and Frest Park. And prducts frm ther parts f Guizhu, like Matai liqur (酒) and Laganma chili sauce (辣椒酱) , are widely available in large supermarkets. One f the snacks in Guiyang is Guiyang Changwang ndles. Pig intestines (猪大肠) and bld curd (血旺) are the main additins. The lcal fd is spicy, but if yu prefer western cuisine r that frm ther parts f China, yu will find that the star - rated htels and quality restaurants will meet yur needs.
On the ther hand, Guiyang, being China’s digital valley, is n less than the American Silicn valley and Bangalre. It has attracted super data centers frm majr enterprises like HUAWEI, Apple and Tencent.
As the capital f Guizhu Prvince, Guiyang is the plitical, ecnmic, educatinal and cultural center f Guizhu and als an eclgical (生态的) experimental (试验) city in the field f recycling ecnmy in the cuntry. It is ne f China’s spring cities, selected as the tp ten cities f beauty with Chengdu and Hangzhu. Guiyang is a rustic muntain city with technlgy and innvatin.
33. Frm the passage, we knw there are ________ kinds f main additins in Changwang ndles.
34. In Guiyang, yu can have western cuisine, lcal fd and ________ f China.
35. Guiyang is the ________ f Guizhu Prvince.
36. HUAWEI’s ________ is in Guiyang.
37. D yu like Guiyang? Why r why nt?
________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
38. “天下无不可化之人也”，这句话出自王阳明的《象祠记》。
“________ ________ n ne in the wrld wh cannt be transfrmed.” This sentence is frm Wang Yangming’s Recrd f the Elephant Memrial Temple.
39. 每年梵净山都会吸引成千上万的来自国内外的游客。
Fanjing Muntain attracts ________ f turists frm hme and ________ every year.
40. 《黑神话:悟空》对跨文化交流具有重大意义，它传播了中国文化，展示了中国文化的魅力。
Black Myth: Wukng hlds significant meaning fr crss-cultural cmmunicatin. It spreads and shws the charm f ________ ________.
41. 近年来，我国在科学和文化方面取得了巨大的进步。我们都为我们的国家感到骄傲。
In recent years, ur cuntry has __________ great __________ in science and culture. We’re all prud f ur cuntry.
42. 造纸术是蔡伦在公元105年发明的。
Papermaking ________ ________ by Cai Lun in 105 AD.
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zunyi is lcated in the nrthern part f Guizhu Prvince, China. It is a significant city. The Zunyi Cnference (会议) was held in 1935 ____43____ (success). It was a crucial event that had a prfund impact (深远的影响) n the ____44____ (develp) f the Cmmunist Party f China (中国共产党) and the Chinese Revlutin. It is a ____45____ (histry) turning pint f everlasting (永恒的) significance.
Frm January the 15th ____46____ the 17th in 1935, the Central Cmmittee f the Cmmunist Party f China (中共中央) held ____47____ enlarged (扩大的) cnference f the Plitical Bureau (政治局) in Zunyi, which fcused n the issues abut rganizatin and military cmmand (军事指挥) ____48____ (right). The cnference is f decisive (决定性的) significance. It put an end t the errneus rule f the center by left-leaning dgmatism ____49____ als established Cmrade Ma Zedng’s ____50____ (lead) psitin in the CPC (中国共产党) and in the Red Army. It is the ____51____ (imprtance) cnference that saved ur party, the Red Army and the Chinese Revlutin. It served as a live-r-death turning pint in the histry f the party and the Red Army. It ____52____ (establish) the leading psitin f the crrect line f the Marxism with Cmrade Ma as its main representative in the CPC Central Cmmittee, symblizing ur Party’s heading fr maturity plitically.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
53. 随着科技的发展，短视频（抖音、快手等）越来越流行，给我们的生活带来了不少益处，同时也带来一些弊端。请你根据下面表格内容及要求，以“Shrt Vide: Blessings and ________”（短视频：益处与……）为题，用英语写一篇短文，开头已给出。
要求：
1．补全标题；
2．内容积极向上，不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3．不能出现具体的人名、校名。
Shrt Vide: Blessings and ________
With the develpment f technlgy, shrt vides have definitely becme ppular. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A. twice B. prved C. n D. fr E. but F. in
A Big Bwl f Lve
by Cristina Ferrare (Hardcver)
$30.00 List Price
$15.62 Online Price
Check ut what’s cking in ur new Mther’s Day cllectin—starting with A Big Bwl f Lve, a hmey cllectin f mre than 150 recipes fr everyday meals and celebratins frm New Yrk Times bestselling writer Cristina Ferrare.
The Land f Painted Caves
(Earth’s Children #6)
by Jean M. Auel (Hardcver)
$30.00 List Price
$15.78 Online Price
We have gt the fictin mms really want t read! Brwse (浏览) here fr a mix f bestsellers (畅销书) nw in paperback and ntewrthy new nvels, including the bestselling 6th installment in Jean Auel’s Earth’s Children series, the Land f Painted Caves.
A Gardener’s Ntebk
by Dug Oster (Hardcver)
$14.95 List Price
$11.42 Online Price
This kind f bk celebrates the special pleasure f health and hme. Fr mms wh d well in gardening, we’ve gt a beautiful A Gardener’s Ntebk designed t becme a family heirlm (传家宝), its pages filled with the stry f mms’ life in the garden, and much mre. Mms in cities will lve ur selectin f titles n hme decratin.
I Remember Nthing
by Nra Ephrn (Hardcver)
$22.95 List Price
$13.49 Online Price
This Mther’s Day, give yur mm a bk she’ll really lve. In ur cllectin f humr and encuragement, yu’ll find everything frm I Remember Nthing—the great Nra Ephrn’s latest n aging with grace, f curse, but mre imprtantly with humr—t The Mney Class, Suze Orman’s master class t live the American Dream in financially (在经济上) hard times.
益处
了解社会动态、获取知识……（至少补充一条）
弊端
影响视力、面临网络安全风险……（至少补充一条）
我的观点
……