广东省惠州市惠州一中教育集团联考2024-2025学年下学期八年级期末模拟英语试题（含答案）

这是一份广东省惠州市惠州一中教育集团联考2024-2025学年下学期八年级期末模拟英语试题（含答案），文件包含中考复习专题语法系列之陈述句变感叹句pptx、中考复习专题语法系列之陈述句变感叹句视频1mp4等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
(满分:120 分时间:90 分钟)
学校
班级
姓名
成绩
一、听力理解(本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分，共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共30 分)
A.听句子(本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
What exercise is the girl talking abut?
A．B．C．
Wh is the by’s best friend?
A．B．C．
What did Tm d?
A．B．C．
What des Mike like?
A．B．C．
What’s wrng with the by?
B．C．
听对话(本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
Where has David been?
A．T Qingda.B．T Haiku.C．T Beijing. 7．When did the basketball match start?
A．At 2:15.B．At 2:45.C．At 3:00.
Hw lng has Betty had the pet dg?
A．Fr three days.B．Fr three mnths.C．Fr three years. 9．Which ne des the by like?
A．Superman.B．Spiderman.C．Batman. 10．Why DIDN’T the by sleep well last night?
Because he gt a headache.
Because it was t nisy utside.
Because he stayed up late ding his hmewrk.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11．Why des Tny feel tired nw? A．Because he did a lt f wrk last night.
B．Because he did sme exercise last night.
C．Because he didn’t sleep well last night. 12．What can we knw abut Tny and Kate? A．Tny watched a funny mvie.
B．Kate had a gd evening.
C．Kate stayed up late last night.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
Hw des the by cmmunicate with his friends?
A．By writing letters.B．By email r QQC．By making visits. 14．Why des the girl like writing letters?
Because she lives far frm her friends.
Because she feels clse t her friends.
Because she has free time.
What des the girl think is the mst imprtant?
A．Time.B．Studies.C．Friendship.
C.听短文(本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
听短文，回答以下各小题。
The language schl is in.
A．EnglandB．the USC．Australia 17．The speaker went t the language schltimes a week.
A．fiveB．sixC．seven 18．The speaker asked Kate a questin.
A．after schlB．in an English classC．during the break 19．Kate is the speaker’s.
A．teacherB．friendC．classmate 20．“It’s a piece f cake.” means.
A．The cake is smallB．It’s a small matterC．The girl likes cake
听独白，回答下列小题。
Kate is innw.
A．Hng KngB．ShanghaiC．Guangzhu 22．Kate is mving t Wuhan next.
A．weekB．mnthC．year 23．Kate feelsthese days.
A．tired but happyB．tired and sadC．wrried and bred 24．Sally is.
A．shrt with a small muthB．thin with big eyesC．tall with big eyes 25．Kate is planning tthis summer vacatin.
A．study in ShanghaiB．visit Sally in ShanghaiC．write a letter t Sally
D.听填信息(本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。
二、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求， 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
As I was finishing the seventh grade, my schl decided t make sme changes because f financial (财务的) prblems. The schl wuld make the classes bigger, s there culd be
teachers. We needed t write dwn the names f peple we wanted t be with andwant
t be with. I wrte dwn the names f all my clse friends.
I fund ut thatf my clse friends were in my new class. Als, my new
classmates were quite differentmy ld nes. I thught they weren’t asas my
ld classmates. They als weren’t in the schl activities I was in. I culdn’t find cmmn interests with them.
As the year went n, I began t feeland envy (嫉妒) peple in ther grups. Why
culd they be with all their friends? As I fund ut, they didn’t have many friends at first. They had made new friends innew classes. They seemed pretty happy with their new friends.
I decided it was time fr menew friends. I nticed that the peple with many
friends were very active. They ften talked t thers first,I was t scared t talk t
thers and hped ther peple wuld talk t me first.
Once I realised that, I fund that making friends is very easy if yuaccept peple
fr wh they are, respect them, and talk t them. Nw I feel a lt happier because I have mre friends.
A26cmpetitin
Time
On the evening f2712th, frm 6:30 t 8:30.
Place
In the28f ur schl.
Clthes
Wear white shirts and dark29trusers.
Phne number
Call us here at30.
三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I’ll never frget thse days when I camped (野营) with my classmates last summer. Early in the mrning, 200frm Grade Fur came tgether at the bus statin frm different
schls. After saying gdbye t ur parents, we std in line t get n the buses. It was mre than tw hurswe arrived at the campgrund.
We were like birds just frm the cage (笼子) when wethe buses, laughing and
shuting, jumping and running all ver the place. Fr us, it was urtime away frm
Mum and Dad. Sme students started feeling hmesick (想家) even befre dark. But when the night party and dances began, the hmesickness was gne.
The next day everynet the bating class, hping t be at the head f the thers.
At first, my friend and I wrked hard, but thewuldn’t listen t us and kept ging back
and back. Then the bating teacher taught us hw t wrk tgether. After many tries, we did better.
Swimming was my favurite class. It was abut ne ’clck, thetime f a day
and the best time t stay in the cl water. The swimming teacher was an interesting man. During class he ften made us laughwith ur muths wide pen. He taught us hw t swim
under the water.
31．A．little
B．less
C．few
D．fewer
32．A．dn’t
B．desn’t
C．didn’t
D．wasn’t
33．A．all
B．nne
C．bth
D．neither
34．A．frm
B．t
C．as
D．f
35．A．smarter
B．smart
C．smartest
D．the smartest
36．A．alne
B．lnely
C．lneliness
D．lnelier
37．A．they
B．them
C．their
D．themselves
38．A．make
B．t make
C．making
D．made
39．A．because
B．if
C．but
D．s
40．A．can
B．can’t
C．might
D．culdn’t
A weekbefre we knew it. During the week I learned many new things and made
many new friends. I als learned tmyself withut my parents arund me. I lve this
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
summer camp.
41．A．students
B．teachers
C．parents
D．yung men
42．A．when
B．since
C．befre
D．after
43．A．get dwn
B．get ff
C．get n
D．get up
44．A．last
B．next
C．first
D．third
45．A．rushed
B．walked
C．swam
D．called
46．A．bat
B．class
C．teacher
D．friend
47．A．cldest
B．clest
C．warmest
D．httest
48．A．simply
B．happily
C．suddenly
D．easily
49．A．sent
B．tk
C．picked
D．passed
50．A．lk after
B．lk fr
C．lk up
D．lk at
English club
Cmputer club
Time: Tuesday, Wednesday & Friday
Time: Mnday, Thursday & Friday
9: 00 :00 a.m.
9:00 :00 a.m.
3:00 :00 p.m.
Rm: 201
Rm:503
Teacher: Miss Liu
Teacher: Mr Hu
Tel: 023-8209643
Tel: 023-68206162
13698371652
13708356472
Drawing club
Music club
Xia Ming wants t learn hw t use a cmputer, s he can call the number. A．023-68206162 r 13783147258B．023-68206162 r 13708356472
C．023-68206569 r 13708356472D．023-68202280 r 113057382119
Yu want t learn drawing, s yu can g t.
A．the music classrmB．Rm 503C．Rm 307D．Rm 201 53．Yu are nt busy n Thursday afternn, s yu can g t learn.
A．musicB．EnglishC．drawingD．cmputer 54．What time are all the clubs pen?
A．9:00 am-11:00 am.B．3:00 pm-5:00 pm.
C．9:00 am-6:00 pm.D．3:00 pm-6:00 pm. 55．Which sentence is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Miss Liu and Mr Hu can teach yu t draw. B．Miss Wang and Mr Zhang can teach yu music. C．Miss Yang and Miss Liu dn’t knw music.
D．Miss Liu and I Miss Wang can teach yu English.
B
Overweight (超重) is ne f the biggest health prblems nw. Being verweight affects mre than hw yu lk. T much fat can kill yu. What’s wrse, verweight children turn int verweight adults. If yu’re bese nw, yu prbably will grw int an bese adult. But here’s
gd news. Yu can fight verweight.
★Change yur eating habits.
Time: Thursday, Saturday & Sunday
Time: Mnday, Thursday & Sunday
9:00 :00 a.m.
9:00 :00 a.m.
3:00 :00 p.m.
Rm:307
Place: Music Classrm
Teacher: Miss Yang
Teacher: Miss Wang & Mr Zhang
Tel: 023-68206569
Tel: 023-68202280
13783147258
13057382119
Yu are what yu eat. Kids like snacks. Have yu listed any healthy snacks? One study (研究) f eating habits shws that sft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids chse salty snacks, like chips. What’s mre, the list is full f junk fd frm N. 3 t N. 11. Finally, N.12,
kids pick a healthy snack—fruit. S, think abut yur snack chice again.
★Get utside t exercise.
Jim, a player n his schl ftball team, had a weight prblem nt lng time ag. He culd never get anyne t play with him. S his father and he started playing ftball fr a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned int an hur r mre. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic (健壮的) and healthy.
★Mre TV means fat.
Nearly every American kid watches TV fr 2 hurs and 56 minutes every day - that adds up t 44 days a year f sitting. Mre TV (r mre Internet surfing, r mre cmputer games) means mre fat.
Eat an apple a day, walk arund the huse, play with yur family ... D it tday, and d it mre tmrrw. It will help yu a lt.
Accrding t the passage, kids putat the end f the snack list in ne study f eating
habits.
A．chipsB．ice creamC．fruitD．vegetable 57．The underlined wrd “bese” meansin Chinese.
A．苗条的B．虚胖的C．健康的D．强壮的58．Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A．When we watch t much TV, we will prbably get t much fat.
B．A few years ag, Jim was fat. C．Kids like snacks, like chips.
D．Being verweight nly affects hw we lk.
59．What can we d t fight verweight accrding t the passage?
①Try t get up early.
②Try t take mre exercise.
③Try nt t sit in frnt f the TV r cmputer fr t lng.
④Try t eat mre healthy fd.
A．②③④B．①②③C．①②④D．①③④ 60．The passage mainly talks abut.
A．hw t play ftballB．the healthy fd
C．hw t fight verweightD．the sprts
C
配对阅读 左栏是五位学生的情况介绍，右栏是七条相关信息，请为左栏的这五位学生配对相应的信息。
61Linda has t study fr an English test again because she was ill. She didn’t take it last week.
62 Mike’s favurite sprt is basketball. And he likes watching basketball matches best.
63Mary likes travelling. She is ging t visit Beijing during the hliday and learn mre abut the city.
64Richard is a middle schl student. He prefers reading stries abut animals.
65Alice plans t travel smewhere this weekend. It must be a place where she can see snw and play with it.
Lin King is an interesting stry. The stry is abut a lin.
Huikang is a famus travel agency. The guide will shw yu everywhere in China.
It will be freezing this weekend in Beijing. The temperature will be -5℃. There will be snw. Yu can play with snw and make a snwman. Yu can als see a wnderful view.
A basketball match between Brazil and China is n CCTV-5. It starts at 19:30 n Tuesday.
She shuld take the test within ne r tw days.
Yu can bring an umbrella all the time. It’s als gd fr yu if it’s shining brightly.
Children can take singing lessns, pian lessns and dancing lessns. Please cme t Children’s Activity Centre.
五、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
It was a ht summer evening. Kevin and his brther Alan were 66ftball in the
backyard. After a while, they decided t drink sme range juice and watch TV in the huse.
67the TV was ff. Alan tried t turn it back n, but68happened. They sn realized
that there was n electricity (电). What culd they d? Kevin suggested ging utside t d sme
69watching. Withut streetlights (路灯), the stars were bright and 70t see. Lying n
the grass, they saw different kinds f stars 71they even saw the planet Mars. Kevin and
Alan had never realized 72fantastic the night sky culd be.
After watching the stars fr an hur, the bys went int the huse. 73was very dark
except fr a few candles that their parents had lighted. The family74the night playing
cards and telling stries by candlelight. Kevin and Alan had never thught f having such a night
75electricity like that befre. They really enjyed watching stars.
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分) A.回答问题(本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
If yu’re feeling tired and stressed because yu have t much ging n, like lts f after-schl activities, yu might feel better if yu give smething up. Smetimes lts f
activities—even if they’re all fun—can make yu feel stressed by keeping yu busy all the time. On the ther hand, if prblems at hme are trubling (使烦恼) yu, in fact sme after-schl activities may help yu relax and feel better.
There are als relaxing exercises that yu can use t keep stress away. The easiest ne is t breathe (呼吸) in slwly and deeply thrugh yur nse, and then exhale (呼出) slwly thrugh yur muth. D this tw t fur times.
Yu can d breathing exercises anytime. Yu can even d breathing exercises in class if yu’re nervus befre a test.
The best way t keep stress away is t have a balanced (保持平衡的) life. That means
making gd decisins (决定) abut hw t spend yur time. If yu’re always busy with schlwrk and have n time t play, yu may feel stressed. Make sure yu have a balance between wrk and play. If yu take care f yurself and get enugh sleep and exercise, yu’ll
prbably be less stressed ut!
What can students d if they’re feeling tired because f lts f after-schl activities?
What may help if students have prblems at hme accrding t the passage?
What can students d if they’re nervus befre a test?
Which is the best way t keep stress away?
What shuld students d if they want t be less stressed ut?
书面表达
假设你是汪华，是我市某校一名初二学生。你最近总是睡眠不足，感到很苦恼。请你用英语给你的英国笔友 Charlie 写一封邮件，谈谈你最近的烦恼。内容包括：
你睡眠不足的表现。
引起睡眠不足的原因(两点)。(3)睡眠不足带来的后果(两点)。作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Charlie,
I’m glad t write t yu again. I’d like t talk abut my truble I’m facing these days.
I dn’t knw what I shuld d. Culd yu please give me sme advice? Write t me sn.
Yurs, Wang Hua
1．A
【原文】Ging fr a walk is gd exercise and it’s easy fr everyne. 2．B
【原文】The by wearing glasses is my best friend. 3．C
【原文】Tm entered a writing cmpetitin and wn the first prize. 4．B
【原文】Mike enjys cllecting stamps a lt. 5．B
【原文】The by has a tthache. 6．A
【原文】W: Hi, David. Have yu been t Haiku?
M: N I haven’t. But I have been t Qingda. It’s really a beautiful city. 7．C
【原文】W: Did yu g t watch the basketball match last Sunday?
M: Yes. They said it started at tw frty-five but in fact it started at three. 8．B
【原文】M: Betty, yur pet dg is s lvely. Hw lng have yu had it?
W: Since three mnths ag. I gt it frm my father n my birthday. 9．A
【原文】M: I like superman because he can fly thrugh the sky and fight against the bad peple.
W: Spiderman can’t fly but he can climb up buildings with his hands and feet. I think it’s cl. 10．A
【原文】W: Tm, yu lk tired. What’s up?
M: I gt a headache last night and didn’t sleep well. W: I’m srry t hear that.
11．C12．B
【原文】M: Mrning, Kate. W: Mrning, Tny.
M: I’m s tired.
W: Why? What did yu d last night Tny?
M: Nt much. I watched a mvie. It’s kind f bring. S I went t bed but I culdn’t fall asleep fr a lng time. Did yu have a gd evening?
W: I was fine. I went t the sprts center and I was in bed by nine thirty. M: That’s nice.
13．B14．B15．C
【原文】W: Ben, hw d yu prefer t cmmunicate with yur friends? M: I prefer easy and funny ways such as email r QQ.
W: Sunds cl.
M: What abut yu?
W: I’d like t write letters r make visits t friends. They make me feel clse t my friends. M: Hwever, they might take mre time. After all, we are busy with ur studies.
W: Oh yes. But I think friendship is mre imprtant than anything else. M: That’s true.
W: When yu wn friends, yu wn everything? Yu dn’t think s, d yu? M: Yes, I agree. Maybe I’ll spend mre time with my friends next time.
16．B17．B18．C19．C20．B
【原文】
I knew little English when I first came t America. S I went t a language schl t learn English every day except n Mnday. One day during the break I asked Kate, ne f my classmates a questin. When I thank her fr explaining it, she said, “Yu’re welcme. It’s a piece f cake.”
I thught t myself that America was really a cuntry where yu had t pay fr everything.
I said t her, “I dn’t have any cake tday. What abut smething else?” She lked at me with a big smile and said, “What I mean is n prblem and it’s nly a small matter.”
Frm then n I understd that sme English has special and funny meanings.
21．C22．B23．A24．C25．B
【原文】略
26．singing27．July28．hall29．blue30．892650
【原文】Bys and girls,
Attentin, please!
D yu lve singing? Are yu gd at it? If yur answers are yes, here cmes a chance — a singing cmpetitin fr yu.
The cmpetitin will be n the evening f July 12th. It will start at 6:30 and end at 8:30. And it will be held in the hall f ur schl. During the cmpetitin, each singer will sing tw different sngs. All the singers must wear white shirts and dark blue trusers — n ther clrs. It’s imprtant t remember. If yu’d like t jin in the cmpetitin, yu need t g t Rm 202 and cmplete a frm. Call us here at 892650 fr mre infrmatin. Thank yu!
31．D32．C33．B34．A35．B36．B37．C38．B
39．C40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述作者在七年级时因学校财务问题导致班级调整后，经历了从孤独、嫉妒到主动结交新朋友的心路历程，最终领悟到交友的真谛。 31．句意：学校会扩大班级规模，因此可以减少教师数量。
little 几乎没有(修饰不可数名词)；less 更少(修饰不可数名词)；few 几乎没有(修饰可数名词)；fewer 更少(修饰可数名词)。根据“ because f financial (财务的) prblems”可知，扩大班级规模可以减少教师数量。修饰可数名词复数 teachers，用 fewer。故选 D。32．句意：我们需要写下我们想在一起和不想在一起的人的名字。
dn’t 不(一般现在时)；desn’t 不(第三人称单数)；didn’t 不(过去时)；wasn’t 不是(过去时)。根据前文“wanted”可知，此句为过去时，否定需借助助动词。故选 C。33．句意：我发现我的亲密朋友没有一个在新班级里。
all 所有；nne 没有一个；bth 两者都；neither 两者都不。根据后文“new classmates were quite different”可知，此处强调“没有一个朋友在新班级”，表示三者及三者以上的否定。故选 B。34．句意：而且，我的新同学和以前的同学不一样。
frm 从；t 到；as 作为；f 的。be different frm 表示“与……不同”，固定搭配。故选 A。35．句意：我认为他们没有以前的同学聪明。
smarter 更聪明的(比较级)；smart 聪明的(原级)；smartest 最聪明的(最高级)；the smartest 最聪明的(最高级)。根据“as … as”可知，此处需用形容词原级。故选 B。36．句意：随着时间推移，我开始感到孤独并嫉妒其他群体的人。
alne 独自的(状态)；lnely 孤独的(情感)；lneliness 孤独(名词)；lnelier 更孤独的(比较级)。
feel 后跟形容词描述情感。故选 B。37．句意：他们在新班级里交了新朋友。
they 他们(主格)；them 他们(宾格)；their 他们的(所有格)；themselves 他们自己(反身代词)。此处需用所有格修饰“new classes”。故选 C。
38．句意：我决定是时候交新朋友了。
make 做(原形)；t make 不定式；making 动名词；made 过去式。It’s time fr sb. t d sth.表示“是某人做某事的时候了”，为固定句型。故选 B。39．句意：他们经常先和别人说话，我太害怕和别人说话了，希望别人先和我说话。because 因为；if 如果；but 但是；s 所以。前后句为转折关系。故选 C。
句意：一旦我意识到这一点，我发现如果你能接受别人，尊重他们，并与他们交谈，那么交朋友是非常容易的。
can 能；can’t 不能；might 可能；culdn’t 不能。根据“accept peple fr wh they are”可知， 此处需用肯定语气，表能够。故选 A。
【导语】本文介绍了作者和同学去年夏天去野营的经历。作者在那一周的时间学会了很多新东西，学会了交朋友和照顾自己。
句意：清晨，200 名来自不同学校的四年级学生在公交站集合。
students 学生；teachers 老师；parents 父母；yung men 年轻人。根据前文“with my classmates”和后文“Grade Fur”可知，此处应指学生。故选 A。42．句意：我们花了两个多小时才到达露营地。
when 当……时；since 自从；befre 在……之前；after 在……之后。根据时间长度“mre than tw hurs”和动作先后关系可知，应选“befre”表示花费时间后才到达。故选 C。43．句意：当我们下车时，像刚出笼的小鸟一样欢笑奔跑。
get dwn 写下；get ff 下车；get n 上车；get up 起床。根据“std in line t get n the buses” 和“laughing and shuting”可知，是下车后的状态。故选 B。44．句意：对我们来说，这是第一次离开父母。
last 最后的；next 下一个；first 第一次；third 第三次。根据后文“sme students started feeling hmesick”可知，是第一次离开父母。故选 C。
41．A
42．C
43．B
44．C
45．A
46．A
47．D
48．B
49．D
50．A
45．句意：第二天大家都冲向划船课，希望能领先他人。
rushed 冲；walked 走；swam 游泳；called 叫。根据“hping t be at the head f the thers”可知， 是冲到前面。故选 A。 46．句意：起初，我和我的朋友努力划，但船不听使唤，一直后退。
bat 船；class 课程；teacher 老师；friend 朋友。根据前文“bating class”和后文“kept ging back and back”可知，此处主语是船。故选 A。47．句意：下午一点是一天中最热的时候，也是在凉水里待着最好的时间。
cldest 最冷的；clest 最凉的；warmest 最暖的；httest 最热的。根据“best time t stay in the cl water”的对比可知，此时最热。故选 D。
句意：上课时他常逗得我们开怀大笑。
simply 简单地；happily 开心地；suddenly 突然；easily 容易地。根据“with ur muths wide pen”可知，是开心大笑的状态。故选 B。
句意：不知不觉一周就过去了。
sent 寄出；tk 带走；picked 采摘；passed 流逝。time passed 表示时间流逝，为固定搭配。故选 D。
句意：我学会了在父母不在时照顾自己。
lk after 照顾；lk fr 寻找；lk up 查阅；lk at 看。根据“withut my parents arund”可知，这里指照顾自己。故选 A。
51．B52．C53．A54．A55．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了英语、电脑、绘画和音乐四个俱乐部的活动时间、地点、教师和联系电话等信息。
细节理解题。根据“Cmputer club”中的信息“Tel: 023-68206162，13708356472”可知，如果小明想学习如何使用电脑，他可以拨打 023-68206162 或 13708356472 这两个电话号码。故选 B。
细节理解题。根据“Drawing club”中的信息“Rm:307”可知，如果想学习绘画，可以去
307 房间。故选 C。
细节理解题。根据“Music club”中的信息“Time: Thursday, Saturday & Sunday，9:00
:00 a.m.，3:00 :00 p.m.”可知，音乐俱乐部在星期四下午有活动，所以如果星期四下午不忙，可以去学习音乐。故选 A。
细节理解题。根据四个俱乐部的活动时间“English club: 9:00 :00 a.m.”，“Cmputer
club: 9: 00 :00 a.m.”，“Drawing club: 9:00 :00 a.m.”和“Music club: 9:00 :00 a.m.”可知，所有俱乐部上午 9 点到 11 点都开放。故选 A。
细节理解题。根据“Music club”中的信息“Teacher: Miss Wang & Mr Zhang”可知，王老师和张老师可以教你音乐，所以 B 选项“Miss Wang and Mr Zhang can teach yu music.”是正确的。A 选项“Miss Liu and Mr Hu can teach yu t draw.”错误，因为刘老师和胡老师分别教英语和电脑，不教绘画；C 选项“Miss Yang and Miss Liu dn’t knw music.”错误，因为文中没有提到杨老师和刘老师不懂音乐；D 选项“Miss Liu and Miss Wang can teach yu English.” 错误，因为王老师教音乐，不教英语。故选 B。
56．C 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了超重这一健康问题对人们的危害以及如何应对超重的方法，强调了改变饮食习惯、增加锻炼和减少久坐对健康的重要性。 56．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Finally, N.12, kids pick a healthy snack —fruit.”可知，在一项关于饮食习惯的研究中，孩子们把水果列在了零食清单的最后。故选 C。57．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“If yu’re bese nw, yu prbably will grw int an bese
adult.”以及上下文关于超重的描述，可以推断“bese”意为“虚胖的”。故选 B。58．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Being verweight affects mre than hw yu lk.”可知， 超重不仅仅影响你的外貌，还影响你的健康。因此，D 选项“超重只影响我们的外貌”是不正确的。A 选项“当我们看太多电视时，我们可能会变得太胖”与文章中“Mre TV means fat.”相符；B 选项“几年前，Jim 很胖”与文章中“Jim, a player n his schl ftball team, had a weight prblem nt lng time ag.”相符；C 选项“孩子们喜欢零食，比如薯片”与文章中“Next, kids chse salty snacks, like chips.”相符。故选 D。
细节理解题。根据文章中的建议，我们可以采取以下措施来对抗超重：改变饮食习惯， 吃更健康的食物（对应④）；出去锻炼（对应②）；减少看电视或电脑的时间（对应③）。 而①“尽量早起”在文章中并未提及。因此，正确答案是 A 选项，即②③④。故选 A。
主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了如何对抗超重，包括改变饮食习惯、出去锻炼和减少看电视或电脑的时间等建议。因此，C 选项“如何对抗超重”是文章的主旨。A 选项“如何踢足球”、B 选项“健康的食物”和 D 选项“运动”都只是文章中的部分内容，不是主旨。故选 C。
61．E62．D63．B64．A65．C
【导语】本文是对五个同学的介绍。
根据“Linda has t study fr an English test again because she was ill. She didn’t take it last
week.”可知，琳达又要为英语考试复习了，因为她生病 了，她上周没有参加考试。 E 选项“她应该在一两天内参加测试。”与之匹配。故选 E。
根据“Mike’s favurite sprt is basketball. And he likes watching basketball matches best.”可知，迈克最喜欢的运动是篮球，并且他最喜欢看篮球比赛。D 选项“巴西和中国之间的篮球比赛将在 CCTV-5 播出，比赛时间是周二 19:30。”与之匹配。故选 D。
根据“Mary likes travelling. She is ging t visit Beijing during the hliday and learn mre abut the city.”可知，玛丽喜欢旅行，她打算假期去北京旅游并了解更多关于这座城市的信息。B 选项“汇康是一家著名的旅行社，导游会带您游览中国的各个地方。”与之匹配。故选B。
根据“Richard is a middle schl student. He prefers reading stries abut animals.”可知，理查德是一名中学生，他更喜欢阅读关于动物的故事。A 选项“《狮子王》是一个有趣的故事， 故事是关于一只狮子的。”与之匹配。故选 A。
根据“Alice plans t travel smewhere this weekend. It must be a place where she can see snw and play with it.”可知，爱丽丝计划这个周末去某个地方旅行，这个地方必须能看到雪并能玩雪。C 选项“北京这个周末会很冷，气温将是-5℃，会有雪。你可以玩雪、堆雪人， 还能看到美丽的雪景。”与之匹配。故选 C。
playing67．Suddenly68．nthing69．stars70．easy71．and 72．hw73．It74．spent75．withut
【导语】本文主要讲述了 Kevin 和 Alan 两兄弟在一个炎热的夏夜，因停电而无法看电视， 于是决定到户外进行观星活动。他们发现没有路灯的夜晚，星空格外明亮美丽，甚至能看到火星。之后他们回到屋内，全家人在烛光下玩牌、讲故事，度过了一个没有电却非常愉快的夜晚。
句意：Kevin 和他的兄弟 Alan 正在后院踢足球。根据语境可知，此处是过去进行时，
play ftball“踢足球”，为固定用法。故填 playing。
句意：但电视关着。根据“watch TV in the huse. … the TV was ff. Alan tried t turn it back n”可知，他们在看电视，突然电视关了，此处表示“突然”，suddenly“突然”，句首首字母大写。故填 Suddenly。
句意：Alan 试图重新打开它，但什么也没发生。根据“Alan tried t turn it back n, but … happened.”可知，此处表示“什么”都没发生。“nthing”表示“没有事情”。故填 nthing。
句意：Kevin 建议去外面看星星。根据“watching”和“the stars were bright”可知，此处指的是“星星”，star“星星”，前面有“sme”修饰，用复数形式。故填 stars。70．句意：没有路灯，星星明亮且容易看到。根据“Withut streetlights (路灯), the stars were bright and”和并列结构可知，此处需要形容词，表示“容易的”，easy“容易的”。故填 easy。71．句意：躺在草地上，他们看到了不同种类的星星，甚至看到了火星。根据“they even saw”可知，此处需要表示递进的连词。故填 and。
句意：Kevin 和 Alan 从未意识到夜空可以如此美妙。根据“fantastic the night sky culd be.”可知，此处需要表示“多么”的副词，用 hw 修饰形容词“fantastic”。故填 hw。
句意：除了父母点亮的几支蜡烛，房子里非常黑暗。根据“the bys went int the huse. … was very dark except fr a few candles”可知，此处需要指代前面的“the huse”，用 it。首字母大写。故填 It。
句意：全家人借着烛光打牌、讲故事度过夜晚。根据“playing cards and telling stries”可 知，此处需要表示“度过”的动词。spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”。全文为过去时态， 因此用过去式。故填 spent。
句意：Kevin 和 Alan 从未想过在没有电的情况下度过这样的夜晚。根据句意可知，此处需要表示“没有”的介词。withut“没有”。故填 withut。
Students might feel better if they give smething up.77．Sme after-schl activities. 78．Students can d breathing exercises in class if they’re nervus befre a test.79．The best way t keep stress away is t have a balanced life.80．They shuld take care f themselves and get enugh sleep and exercise.81．例文
Dear Charlie,
I’m glad t write t yu again. I’d like t talk abut my truble I’m facing these days.
I can’t get enugh sleep. I can nly sleep less than seven hurs every night. Because I have t much hmewrk t d at night. I have t stay up very late t finish it. I als wrry abut the final exam. I’m afraid I can’t d well in the exam. I am s wrried that I can’t sleep well at night. S I ften feel very sleepy in class. Smetimes I even fell asleep. The teachers were angry with me. I can’t remember what teachers said in class, either. It made me feel terrible.
I dn’t knw what I shuld d. Culd yu please give me sme advice? Write t me sn.
Yurs, Wang Hua
【导语】本文介绍了如果你感觉到累或者压力大，你可以做一些课外的活动，并且介绍了最简单的放松活动就是深呼吸，还介绍了最好的减压方法是平衡生活，要照顾好自己，保证足够的睡眠和食物。
根据“yu might feel better if yu give smething up.”可知，放弃一些东西，可能会感觉更好。故填 Students might feel better if they give smething up.
根据“if prblems at hme are trubling (使烦恼) yu, in fact sme after-schl activities may help yu relax and feel better.”可知，如果在家里遇到问题感到困扰，一些课后活动可以帮助放松。故填 Sme after-schl activities.
根据“Yu can even d breathing exercises in class if yu’re nervus befre a test.”可知，如果你在考试前感到紧张，可以在课堂上做呼吸练习。故填 Students can d breathing exercises in class if they’re nervus befre a test.
根据“The best way t keep stress away is t have a balanced (保持平衡的) life.”可知，保持平衡的生活是远离压力最好的方式。故填The best way t keep stress away is t have a balanced life.
根据“If yu take care f yurself and get enugh sleep and exercise, yu’ll prbably be less stressed ut!”可知，照顾好自己，有足够的睡眠和运动，会减少压力！故填 They shuld take care f themselves and get enugh sleep and exercise.
81．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，根据提示信息讲述你睡眠不足的表现和原因、产生的后果； 第三步，询问建议。
[亮点词汇]
①stay up 熬夜
②wrry abut 担心
③d well in 表现出色
④fell asleep 睡着
⑤be angry with 对某人生气[高分句型]
①Because I have t much hmewrk t d at night. (because 引导的原因状语从句)
②I am s wrried that I can’t sleep well at night. (s … that 引导的结果状语从句)