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Unit 2 Go for it!知识点总结 课件 2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级下册
展开 这是一份Unit 2 Go for it!知识点总结 课件 2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级下册,共19页。
Unit 2 Go for it! 敲黑板· 重 点 词either pron.(两者中的)任何 一 个教材原句Either choice seemed fine for someone at his age.对于他这个年纪 的人来说,任何一种选择似乎都不错。I don't think either of them is at home. 我想他们中任何一个都不在家。联想拓展 either作副词,意为“也(不)”,常用于否定句中。 Tom has no home.He has no friends either. 汤姆没有家。他也没有朋友。易混辨析 either、too、also与 as well的用法区别either→ 否定句句末,前可加逗号too→肯定句句末,前可加逗号also —→肯定句句中as well→肯定句句末,前不加逗号seem v.看来;似乎;好像教材 原句Either choice seemed fine for someone at his age.对于他这个年纪 的人来说,任何一种选择似乎都不错。常见 用法 seem+ 形容词 看起来……seem to do sth 似乎做某事It seems/seemed that … 看起来好像……seem like好像;似乎 Robots may seem smart,but they cannot even pick up a chess piece.机器人可能看起来聪明, 但它们甚至不能捡起一颗国际象棋棋子。 She doesn't seem to like the idea. 她似乎不喜欢这个主意。Nowadays it seems that apps are for many things,and they have become a part of our life.如今,应用程序似乎有很多用途,它们已经成为我们生活的一部分。Who keeps the record in the high jump in the world?谁保持着跳高的世界纪录?Her husband made her record every penny she spent.她丈夫要她把她花的每分钱记录下来。possible adj .可能的;可能做到的;可能实现的教材原 句 If possible,I will keep running. 如果可能的话,我会一直跑下去。It's possible for an eight-month baby to walk. 对于一个八个月大的婴儿来说,走路是可能的。联想拓展impossible adj.不可能的 possible adj.可 能 的 possibility n.可能;可能性raise v.筹集;筹募教材原句 To raise money for charities. 为了给慈善机构募集资金。联想拓展 raise 的其他用法:①作及物动词,意为“举起;抬起”。 Please raise your hands! 请举起你的手!②作及物动词,意为“种植;饲养”。 Their family raised a lot of corn.他们家种了许多玉米。She likes to raise dogs.她喜欢养狗。③ 作及物动词,意为“提高”。 How can we raise the level of education in schools? 我们怎样才能提高学校的教育水平? They want to raise enough money to build a school.他们想筹集足 够的钱来建一所学校。encourage v.鼓励;激励教材原句 To encourage people to run a marathon. 为了鼓励人们跑马拉松。Our teacher encourages us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.我们的老师鼓励我们每天多读书以丰富我们的知识。联想拓展 encouragement 是 encourage 的名词形式,意为“鼓舞;鼓励”。compare v.相比较;可媲美教材 原句….but none of them could compare with Bethany.……但是他们中没有一个人能与贝萨妮相比。The report compares different types of computers. 这份报告比较了不同种类的电脑。May I compare you to a bird? 我可以把你比作鸟吗?The mother likes comparing her son with others.那位母亲喜欢把自己的儿子和其他人进行比较。搭配收臧①compare..to … . 把……比作……②compare….with…把……和……进行比较 Parents shouldn't compare their kids with other kids.父母 不应该把自己的孩子 和其他孩子进行比较。此处添加标题在此处添加文本内容,如文字过多尽量简洁提炼,分列多行,让内容排版看起来更简洁美观.在此处添加文本内容在此处添加文本内容,如文字过多尽量简洁提炼,fit adj. 健壮的;健康的教 材原句 I became fit and strong.我变得健康且强壮了。What can I do to keep fit? 我能做什么来保持健康?联想拓展 fit还可以作动词,意为“(对某人)合身;试穿;(尺寸或形状)合适”。 The shoes don't fit me. 这双鞋我穿不合脚。 The key doesn't fit the lock. 这把钥匙打不开这把锁。 They do exercise every day to keep fit. 为了保持健康,他 们每天锻炼。典例 —Hi,John Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?—Sounds great!It's a good way to keep____. A.unhappy B.careful C.fit【解析】句意为:——嗨,约翰!明天你想和我一起 去徒步旅行吗? — — 听起来很棒!这是 一个保持 健康的好方法。 unhappy 意为"不高兴的";careful 意为“仔细的;认真的;小心的";fit意为“健壮的; 健康的”。keep fit意为“保持健康”,符合语境。故 选 C 项 。【答案】Cfight [fart]v.努力争取;为(……)斗争教材原句They fought on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes.他们继 续战斗,并在最后25分钟里进了三个 球。Li Lei had a fight with his friend yesterday. 昨天李雷(音译)和他的朋友打了一架。He fought with his brother again and they just fought for a new pen.They often fight about small things.他又和他弟弟打架了,他们只是为了争夺一支新钢笔。他们经常为小事而争斗。Lin Tao is fighting with his classmate.林涛(音译)正在和他的 同学打架。success n.成功;胜利;成就教材 原句 People wondered about the key to their success.人们想知道他们成功的关键。 I tried to contact him,but without success. 我试图联系他,但没有成功。 搭 配 收 藏①have success in…在 …… 上取得成功②a great success巨大成功The experiment is a huge success. 实验非常成功。He has had great success in writing.His new book was a great success.他在写作上很成功。他的新书获得了巨大成功。联想拓展 ① success 的 形 容 词 形 式 是 successful,意为“成功的”;副词形式是 successfully,意为“成功地”;动词形式是 succeed, 意为“成功”。 The operation was successful.手术是成功的。 ②表示“在某方面取得成功”可以用have success in sth和 be successful in sth 等短语。表示“成功 做某事"可以用短语succeed in doing sth。I succeed in achieving my dream. 我成功实现了我的梦想。SENTENCES 一、以 how 开始的特殊疑问句 教材原句 How did you start swimming? 你是如何开始游泳的?How do you go to the park?你如何去公园?联想拓展含有how 的常见疑问短语:how much询问价格或不可数名词的量 how many 询问可数名词的数量how old询问年龄How much is the red shirt?红色的衬衣多少钱? — How much milk do you need? 你们需要多少牛奶?—We need two cups.我们需要两杯。 How many clubs are there in the school?学校里有多少个俱乐部? How old are you?你多大了?二、以 what 开始的特殊疑问句教材原句What sport do you often do? 你经常做什么运动?1.在以what 开始的特殊疑问句中,当谓语动词是 be动词时,其结构通常是“What+be 动词+主语 (人/物)+其他?”其中be 动词的人称和数要与主 语的人称和数保持一致。What is this?这是什么?(询问物品)2. 特殊疑问句可以what 开始,也可以“what+ 名 词"开始,如提问颜色用what colour,提 问 时 间 用what time,提问班级用what class。 What colour is Lucy's T-shirt?露西的T 恤衫是什么颜色的?(提问颜色) What time is it now?现在几点了?(提问时间) What class is Eden in?伊登在哪个班?(提问班级)3.以 what 开始的特殊疑问句的答语:在以what 开始的特殊疑问句中,如果谓语是 be动词:①当主语是you 时,回答用"I'm(I am)../We're (We are) …”。-What class are you in?你在哪个班? —I'm in Class One.我在一班。②当主语是第三人称单数时,回答用“It's(It is)../He's(He is). …./She's(She is) …”。What colour is your jacket?你的夹克衫是什么颜色的? —It's red.它是红色的。③当主语是第三人称复数时,回答用“They're (They are). … ."。-What are these?这些是什么?—They are my keys.它们是我的钥匙。典例—Excuse me,could you tell me what time it is?—_____.A.It's half past six B.It’s Monday.C.It's in 2022 D.It’s July 4.【解析】句意为:——打扰一下,你能告诉我现在几点了吗? — 六点半了。根据问句可知答语应回 答几点,故选A 项 。【答案】AGRAMMAR不定代词 both、all、either、neither、none教材 原句①All of them held their breath. 他们所有人都屏住了呼吸。② Either choice seemed fine for someone at his age.对于他这个年纪 的人来说,任何一种选择似乎都不错。③But Zhang chosen either of them. 但是张两者都没选。不指明代替任何特定的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。本单元主要学习both、all、either、neither、 none 的含义及用法。联想拓展①neither 作副词时,意为“也不”。②"neither...nor... ” 意为“既不 … … 也不 … … ", 连接两个并列主语时谓语动词的形式遵循“就近一致”原则。 There are some trees on both sides of the street. 街道两边有一些树。Please keep together. We want none of you to get lost.请大家在一起。我们希望你们都不要迷路。 thanks
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