广东省东莞市2025-2026学年第二学期第一次模拟考九年级英语（含解析）中考模拟

这是一份广东省东莞市2025-2026学年第二学期第一次模拟考九年级英语（含解析）中考模拟，共17页。试卷主要包含了全卷共8页，考生务必保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：1．全卷共8页。满分为90分，考试用时为75分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动。先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用错笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
At the Milan-Crtina 2026 Winter Olympics, Chinese snwbarder Su Yiming gave an utstanding perfrmance in the ____1____ slpestyle (坡面障碍技巧) event. The cmpetitin tk place ____2____ February 18, 2026. On that day, Su wn the gld medal and celebrated his ____3____ birthday. In his first run, he scred 82.41 pints, and n ther athlete culd beat his scre. His strng first run helped him take the lead in the cmpetitin.
At the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, he had wn gld in big air and silver in slpestyle. Because f his past ____4____, many peple expected him ____5____ well again in 2026.
After the cmpetitin, Su said that he did nt think t much abut his birthday. “I just wanted t fcus n every feature (动作点).” he explained. But he said he felt very excited when he std n the pdium (领奖台). “____6____ unbelievable dream it felt like!” he said ____7____.
Su’s gld medal in 2026 was especially meaningful t him. After the 2022 Olympics, he felt very tired bth physically and mentally. Hwever, he did nt give up. He cntinued t train hard. In the end, his hard wrk paid ff. When he ____8____ abut his feelings after winning, Su said with a smile, “When I put this medal ____9____ I just gt arund my neck, it really feels heavy — I almst frgt ____10____ fur years ag. T get anther gld tday means everything t me.”
1. A. man’sB. men’sC. man
2. A. atB. inC. n
3. A. twenty-secndB. the twenty-secndC. twenty-tw
4. A. succeedB. successC. successful
5. A. t perfrmB. perfrmC. perfrmed
6. A. HwB. WhatC. What an
7. A. happilyB. happyC. happiness
8. A. askedB. asksC. was asked
9. A. whB. whichC. why
10. A. hw it feltB. hw did it feelC. hw it feels
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了苏翊鸣在2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会男子坡面障碍技巧项目夺冠的相关事迹，讲述了他的比赛成绩、过往赛场经历、自身的坚持努力，以及这枚金牌对他的特殊意义。
【1题详解】
句意：中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在男子坡面障碍技巧项目中表现出色。
“men’s slpestyle”是固定赛事术语“男子坡面障碍技巧”，men是man的复数所有格，用来修饰后面的项目名词；A是单数所有格，C是原形名词，都不能直接修饰名词。
【2题详解】
句意：该赛事于2026年2月18日举办。
具体到某一天的日期，介词必须用n；at加具体时刻，in加年、月、季节。
【3题详解】
句意：在比赛当天，苏翊鸣斩获金牌，同时也度过了自己的22岁生日。
表示“第几个生日”，必须用序数词。 句子结构：ne’s+序数词+birthday（某人的第几个生日），前面已经有形容词性物主代词his，不需要再加the，所以选twenty-secnd；B多了the，C是基数词，都错误。
【4题详解】
句意：凭借过往的优异战绩。
空格前his past意思是“他过往的”后面要接名词。succeed是动词（成功）；success是名词（成功、过往战绩）；successful是形容词（成功的）。
【5题详解】
句意：许多人都期待他在2026年赛事中再次有精彩发挥。
固定短语“expect sb. t d sth. ”意思是“期待某人做某事”，必须接不定式t d。
【6题详解】
句意：这真是一场不可思议的梦想！
句中感叹句中心词是dream为可数名词单数。符合结构：What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！unbelievable以元音音素开头，所以用What an。
【7题详解】
句意：他开心地说道。
空格在句尾，用来修饰前面的动词said，修饰动词必须用副词，happily为副词，happy是形容词，happiness是名词。
【8题详解】
句意：当被问及获奖感想时。
主语he和动词ask是“被提问”的被动关系，且全文是过去时态，所以用一般过去时被动语态was asked。
【9题详解】
句意：当我把这枚奖牌挂在身上，沉甸甸的。
先行词是this medal表示物，定语从句里指代物品、作put的宾语，关系词用which。wh指代人，why表原因，均不符合。
【10题详解】
句意：我几乎忘了四年前那种感受。
宾语从句必须用陈述语序（主语+谓语），B是疑问语序，故排除；时间是fur years ag（四年前），是过去时间，从句时态用一般过去时felt，C是一般现在时，故排除。
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。
在各题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意要求的答案。请把答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Libraries are nt just places t read bks-they can als be gd fr peple’s health.
A new study shws that twns with mre library bks have ____11____ lder peple wh need lng-term nursing care.
Past studies have already shwn that ____12____ is gd fr health. Fr example, a study frm Yale University fund that peple wh read bks live lnger than thse wh d nt. Other research shws that reading helps keep the brain active and can lwer the ____13____ f memry prblems.
But instead f just lking at reading, this new study ____14____ the effect public libraries themselves have.
The study lked at data (数据) frm ver 70,000 peple aged 65 and lder between 2013 and 2021. It ____15____ that twns with ne mre library bk per persn had 4% fewer peple needing care. And in twns with 10 mre library bks per persn, the ____16____ was 34% lwer.
The researchers lked at ther pssible reasns that might ____17____ the results, such as incme r educatin. But even with these factrs, the cnnectin between libraries and better health stayed strng.
The researchers say this is nly a cnnectin, and can’t clearly prve (证明) that library bks ____18____ cause better health. But there are several reasns why having libraries full f bks might help keep lder peple healthy
Walking t the library can be a simple way fr lder peple t get sme exercise. And reading keeps the brain ____19____, as past studies have shwn.
But abve all, many libraries have clubs, talks and events that help peple ____20____ with thers, which is imprtant fr mental and emtinal health.
S even peple wh dn’t read much can still benefit frm living near a gd library!
11. A. fewerB. mreC. kinderD. happier
12. A. walkingB. readingC. swimmingD. resting
13. A. abilityB. riskC. levelD. imprtance
14. A. fcused nB. depended nC. wrked utD. tk ut
15. A. hidB. heardC. cllectedD. fund
16. A. heightB. lengthC. numberD. price
17. A. appearB. includeC. decreaseD. cause
18. A. simplyB. directlyC. easilyD. pssibly
19. A. healthyB. freshC. activeD. stupid
20. A. dealB. agreeC. meetD. cnnect
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍一项新研究：图书馆不仅是读书的地方，还对人们的健康有益，社区藏书越多，需要长期护理的老人就越少，并分析了图书馆利于老人身心健康的多种原因。
【11题详解】
句意：一项新研究表明，城镇图书馆藏书越多，需要长期护理的老年人就越少。
后文数据提到 had 4% fewer peple needing care，结合全文主旨图书馆有益健康，需要护理的老人数量变少，应用fewer 更少的，修饰可数名词复数；mre更多的、kinder更善良的、happier更开心的，均不符合文意。
【12题详解】
句意：以往的研究已经表明，阅读对健康有益。
根据后文举例 peple wh read bks live lnger，全文围绕读书、图书馆展开，应用reading阅读；walking走路、swimming游泳、resting休息，均偏离主题。
【13题详解】
句意：其他研究表明阅读能让大脑保持活跃，并能降低记忆力衰退问题的风险。
the risk f …是固定搭配，意为“……的风险”；ability能力、level水平、imprtance重要性，均不符合语境。
【14题详解】
句意：但这项新研究不再只关注阅读本身，而是聚焦于公共图书馆本身带来的影响。
此处指聚焦于公共图书馆本身带来的影响。应用fcused n聚焦于；depended n依赖、wrked ut算出、tk ut取出，均不符合句意。
【15题详解】
句意：该研究分析数据后发现，人均多一本藏书的城镇里，需要护理的人减少4%。
fund发现；hid隐藏、heard听说、cllected收集，此处指研究得出结论，应用fund。
【16题详解】
句意：而在人均多10 本藏书的城镇里，该数量降幅达到 34%。
前文在对比需要护理的人数，应用number数量；height高度、length长度、price价格，均不符。
【17题详解】
句意：研究者排查了其他可能造成该结果的因素，例如收入、教育水平。
此处指造成结果的因素，应用cause导致、造成；appear出现、include包括、decrease减少，不符合逻辑。
【18题详解】
句意：研究者称这只是相关联系，无法明确证明图书馆藏书直接使人更健康。
directly直接地；simply简单地、easily容易地、pssibly可能地。此处强调因果关系不能直接证实，应用directly 。
【19题详解】
句意：步行去图书馆能锻炼，而且正如以往研究所说，阅读能让大脑保持活跃。
前文原词复现 keep the brain active，应用active活跃的；healthy健康的、fresh新鲜的、stupid愚蠢的均不符。
【20题详解】
句意：最重要的是，图书馆的活动帮助人们与他人建立联系，利于身心健康。
固定搭配cnnect with thers和他人交往、建立联系；deal处理、agree同意、meet遇见，均不符合短语搭配。
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21. Wh can eat fr free in Cmmunity Dining Hall?
A. B. C. D.
22. What will vlunteers d in the cmmunity Dining Hall?
A. They will nly prepare fd.B. They will serve meals.
C. They will feed the ld peple.D. They will help d the shpping
23. Hw lng is Cmmunity Dining Hall pen n weekends?
A. Fr six hurs and a half.B. Fr five and a half hurs.
C. Fr fur hurs.D. Fr five hurs.
24. What are the advantages f being a vlunteer in Cmmunity Dining Hall?
a. Develp practical skills. b. Make sme pcket mney
c. Make new friends d. Get valuable experience
A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd
25. What kind f text is this passage?
A. stryB. A diaryC. A nticeD. A reprt
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则招募社区食堂志愿者的通知，介绍了社区食堂的宗旨、志愿者的工作任务、食堂开放时间以及参与志愿活动的回报，呼吁善良、有耐心且乐于助人的人士加入志愿者团队，共同创建温暖关爱的社区。
【21题详解】
第一段提到“We prvide free meals fr the elderly, the pr, and thse in need.”，表示社区食堂为老年人、穷人和有需要的人提供免费食物。选项中只有C (老人) 在提供免费食物的范围内。
【22题详解】
根据文中“As a vlunteer, yu will help with many tasks: Prepare fd, serve meals and clean up the dining area. Chat with the ld peple and make them feel warm and happy. Organize special events and activities.”可知志愿者要准备食物、服务用餐、清理餐厅区域、陪老人聊天使他们感到温暖和幸福、组织特殊活动和事件。选项B“They will serve meals.”符合。
【23题详解】
由图片上的开放时间“Cmmunity Dining Hall’s pening time: 10:00 a.m. ~ 2:00 p.m. frm Mnday t Friday. 9:30 a.m. ~ 3:00 p.m. n Saturday and Sunday.”可知周末开放5.5小时。
【24题详解】
从文中“What yu can get: Develp practical skills, get valuable experience, and make new friends frm all ages.”可知成为志愿者的好处有培养实用技能、获得宝贵经验、结交各个年龄的新朋友，没有提到赚零花钱。
【25题详解】
文章主要是招募社区食堂志愿者，告知相关信息，属于通知类文本。
B
The wrld’s smallest snake — the Barbads threadsnake — hadn’t been seen in almst 20 years. Scientists began t think that the tiny snakes might be extinct. But in March 2025, researchers searching a frest in Barbads fund ne f the snakes under a rck.
The Barbads threadsnake is fund in Barbads, an island natin in the Caribbean. An adult threadsnake measures just 3 t 4 inches (8 t 10 centimeters). The snakes are blind, and live in small hles in the grund. They lk a bit like earthwrms (蚯蚓), but many earthwrms are actually larger. The snakes eat termites (白蚁) and termite eggs.
The Barbads threadsnake was first reprted in 1889. But between 1889 and 2006, the snakes were nly fund fur times. The last time a Barbads threadsnake was fund was in 2006. Bilgist S. Blair Hedges fund the snake that time, and fficially named it. He describes it as a “rare species”.
The snakes aren’t just rare. There has als been a lt f pressure n the tiny snakes. The threadsnakes nrmally live under rcks in the frests f Barbads. But 98% f the island’s frests have been cut dwn fr farming. On tp f that, anther small, blind snake, called the Brahminy blind snake, has arrived n the island. These snakes eat similar fd and have spread quickly n the island.
In March, scientists frm the Barbads Ministry f the Envirnment and Re: Wild made a very careful search in ne f the few natural frests left n the island.
After spending hurs, and turning ver hundreds f stnes, Mr Blades, alng with Justin Springer f Re:Wild, nticed a stne stuck under the rt f a tree. Mr Springer reprted that he “________” abut the stne. Sure enugh, there was a tiny threadsnake under the rck.
Abut a mnth later, they fund anther threadsnake in anther part f the frest.
26. What des the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The smallest snake in the wrld is the Barbads threadsnake.
B. Scientists did their best t find the snakes in a frest in 2025.
C. Scientists have fund the smallest snake again after thinking it was gne.
D. The smallest snake may be extinct in the future accrding t the reprt.
27. What des the underlined wrd “extinct” mean?
A. suffer frmB. die utC. mve awayD. cut dwn
28. What d Barbads threadsnakes lk like?
① They lk smaller than many earthwrms.
② Their eyes are s small that they seem t be blind.
③ They are thin and shrt and nt easy t be discvered.
④ They are abut 8 t 10 centimeters lng when they grw up.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④
29. Which f the fllwing can be put int “________” in Paragraph 6?
A. felt nervusB. had a feelingC. was quite wrriedD. was prud
30. What will the writer prbably write next?
A. The plan t keep the threadsnakes’ hme safe.
B. The differences between the threadsnake and the earthwrm.
C. The stry f finding the threadsnake fr the first time lng ag.
D. The prblem f peple catching the threadsnake t keep at hme.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界上最小的蛇——巴巴多斯线蛇（Barbads threadsnake）的相关情况。文章讲述了这种蛇曾被认为灭绝，却在2025年被重新发现，同时介绍了它的外形、生活习性、生存现状以及面临的威胁等。
【26题详解】
第一段主要讲述了巴巴多斯线蛇近20年未被发现，科学家曾认为它们可能灭绝了，但在2025年3月，研究人员在巴巴多斯的一片森林里的一块石头下发现了一条这种蛇。
【27题详解】
根据前文“hadn't been seen in almst 20 years”以及后文重新发现蛇的内容，可推测“extinct”的意思是“灭绝”，即“die ut”。
【28题详解】
根据文章内容，“The snakes are blind”，不是眼睛小看起来盲，所以②错误；“An adult threadsnake measures just 3 t 4 inches (8 t 10 centimeters)”说明④正确；“They lk a bit like earthwrms, but many earthwrms are actually larger”说明①正确；这种蛇很小且生活在地下小洞里，不容易被发现，说明③正确。所以①③④正确。
【29题详解】
根据前文研究人员仔细搜索，翻转了数百块石头，发现一块石头卡在树根下，以及后文“Sure enugh, there was a tiny threadsnake under the rck”，可推测Mr Springer对这块石头有一种感觉（觉得下面可能有蛇）。
【30题详解】
文章前面介绍了巴巴多斯线蛇的生存面临很多压力，比如98%的森林被砍伐用于耕种，还有另一种蛇的竞争等，所以在找到这种蛇之后，接下来很可能会写保护它们家园的计划。
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是人们可以为保护环境所做的贡献。请将这五个人与其最适合参加的活动配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【答案】31. C 32. B
33. G
34. F 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的情况以及他们可以为保护环境所做的贡献。
【31题详解】
根据“s there are ften many bttles in her trash bin.”可知，Mary有许多瓶子。选项C“检查垃圾。剩下的食物和茶叶可以作为植物很好的天然肥料。玻璃和塑料瓶可以送到附近的回收银行。”与之对应。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“He wants the students t frm gd habits in rder t keep the classrm clean and help t imprve the envirnment.”可知，Bill希望学生养成良好的习惯，以保持教室清洁，帮助改善环境。选项B“为了保持教室清洁和收集用过的纸张，我们将在每个教室设置一个‘纸盒’，供学生和老师放置用过的纸张。它还有助于改善环境。”与之对应。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“They wrry abut hw t deal with the ld furniture(家具) such as tables and chairs.”可知，Oscar和妻子打算处理旧家具。选项G“把旧家具捐给慈善机构、学校、朋友或邻居。你也可以把它卖给别人。但请记得先做一些修理和清洁。”与之对应。故选G。
【34题详解】
根据“but it is just ten minutes’ drive frm his hme t the cmpany.”可知，Peter家离公司不远，可以骑自行车或步行上班。选项F“驾驶汽车会造成很多污染。如果路途不远，可以步行或骑自行车。”与之对应。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“Tina learned frm schl that it culd be easy t save the envirnment and it culd be dne at hme such as turning ff the TV if n ne watches it.”可知保护环境很容易，在家里也可以做到，比如在没人看电视的情况下关掉电视。选项E“当你不使用一些家用设备时，把它关掉。例如，当你离开房间时关掉电视。这是一个好习惯，在家里也很容易做到。”与之对应。故选E。
四、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
In 2026, rbts became the biggest stars n China’s Spring Festival Gala. This imprtant TV shw was ____36____ by millins f families. This event was special because it shwed the wrld the rapid prgress f Chinese technlgy. The mst ____37____ act was called “WuBOT”, a martial arts perfrmance that perfectly mixed traditinal Chinese kung fu ____38____ mdern rbt science.
In this act, many rbts danced and fught tgether with yung human artists. They did nt just stand still; they mved very fast and reacted t music ____39____. Sme rbts perfrmed drunk bxing, a difficult kung fu style, while ____40____ played with nunchaku (双节棍). The mst amazing part was when they did high jumps and flips (翻滚), landing perfectly every time. One rbt even jumped ver tw meters ____41____ and did a full flip in the air.
Their mvements were s smth and strng that many peple ____42____ watched n TV culd nt believe they were machines. The cperatin between humans and ____43____ was als wnderful. They passed things t each ther and fught in grups, shwing great teamwrk.
____44____ kung fu, rbts als appeared in ther shws. In a cmedy shw, a rbt acted as an actr, talking and mving just like a human. In anther shw, ver ne hundred rbt pandas danced tgether in the rain. This shw was nt just fun t watch; it was ____45____ a big step fr technlgy. It shwed that rbts can nw mve with grace, pwer, and intelligence.
【答案】36. watched
37. exciting
38. with 39. perfectly
40. thers 41. high
42. wh 43. rbts
44. Besides
45. als
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2026年中国春节联欢晚会上机器人成为最大明星的现象，详细描述了名为“WuBOT”的武术表演节目，展示了机器人不仅动作灵活、配合默契，还参与了其他类型的节目，体现了中国科技的快速进步。
【36题详解】
句意：这个重要的电视节目被数百万家庭观看。根据“This imprtant TV shw was... by millins f families”可知，此处表示“被观看”，需用动词“watch”的过去分词形式与“was”构成被动语态。
【37题详解】
句意：最令人兴奋的节目被称为“WuBOT”。根据“The mst... act was called ‘WuBOT’”可知，此处修饰物（act），表示“令人兴奋的”，需用形容词“exciting”。
【38题详解】
句意：这是一场将中国传统功夫与现代机器人科学完美融合的武术表演。根据“mixed traditinal Chinese kung fu... mdern rbt science”可知，此处考查固定搭配“mix... with...”，意为“把……与……融合”。
【39题详解】
句意：它们移动得非常快，并且对音乐反应完美。根据“reacted t music...”可知，此处修饰动词“reacted”，需用副词，“perfect”的副词形式为“perfectly”，意为“完美地”。
【40题详解】
句意：一些机器人表演醉拳，而另一些机器人则玩双节棍。根据“Sme rbts perfrmed drunk bxing... while... played with nunchaku”可知，此处考查“sme... thers...”结构，意为“一些……另一些……”。
【41题详解】
句意：一个机器人甚至跳过了两米的高度，并在空中做了一个完整的翻转。根据“jumped ver tw meters...”可知，此处直接修饰jumped ver，用“high”作副词或形容词修饰名词均可，结合选项及语境，此处指“两米高”，用“high”。
【42题详解】
句意：它们的动作如此流畅有力，以至于许多在电视上观看的人都不敢相信它们是机器。根据“many peple... watched n TV”可知，此处引导定语从句修饰“peple”，指人，需用关系代词“wh”。
【43题详解】
句意：人类和机器人之间的合作也非常精彩。根据“The cperatin between humans and...”可知，此处与“humans”并列，指“机器人”，需用复数形式“rbts”。
【44题详解】
句意：除了功夫，机器人还出现在其他节目中。根据“... kung fu, rbts als appeared in ther shws”可知，此处表示“除了……之外（还有）”，需用介词“Besides”。
【45题详解】
句意：这场表演不仅看起来很有趣，也是科技的一大进步。根据“it was... a big step fr technlgy”可知，此处表示“也，同样”，需用副词“als”。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
A Survey n Student Stress
A recent survey was dne in Sunshine Middle Schl. It asked 300 Junir Three students abut their main surces f stress. The results are shwn in the pie chart belw.
As the chart clearly shws, the biggest prblem fr students is study pressure. Students reprted having much hmewrk t finish every day. They als feel very tired because f the weekly tests and they wrry abut the exam results.
Lin Ta, a 15-year-ld student f Grade Nine, shared his feelings. “I always wrry abut my exam results,” he said. “Because if I dn’t d well, I will disappint my parents. They have high hpes fr me, s I ften stay up very late t study and finish all my schlwrk.” His experience is cmmn amng many f his classmates.
The secnd biggest wrry is future uncertainty. Students feel anxius because they are unsure abut which high schl they can enter. This imprtant decisin is a heavy weight n their minds.
Cmpetitin frm classmates is als a key reasn. When students see thers studying hard all the time, they feel they must d the same t keep up. This makes them feel they have t study all the time, with little time left fr rest r fun.
The gd news is that the survey fund sme helpful ways t reduce stress. Mst students agreed that talking t thers, like friends, parents r teachers, is very useful. Ding physical exercise, such as playing basketball r running, is als a great way t feel better. Finding these healthy ways t relax is very imprtant fr students’ mental health and happiness.
46. What is the biggest prblem fr students?
________________
47. Why des Lin Ta feel nervus abut his exam results?
________________
48. Hw many students are wrried abut future uncertainty?
________________
49. Des future uncertainty r cmpetitin frm classmates make students study all the time?
________________
50. What are the tw ways f reducing the students’ stress accrding t the survey?
________________
51. B. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
适当的压力会成为动力，但是过大的压力会影响身心健康。中考将至，九年级的学生承受着较大的压力。为了帮助同学们疏通心理压力，调节情绪，你们学校的“阳光英语”广播站诚邀各位同学投稿，探讨如何“积极面对压力，调节情绪”。假设你是李华，阳光中学的一名学生，请你为广播站投稿。内容包括：
作文要求：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
(2)不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, bys and girls. Mst students are under much pressure as the High Schl Entrance Exam cmes.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. Study pressure.
47. Because if he desn’t d well, he will disappint his parents.
48. 75. 49. Cmpetitin frm classmates.
50. Talking t thers and ding physical exercises.
51. 例文：
Hell, bys and girls. Mst students are under much pressure as the High Schl Entrance Exam cmes.
Fr me, the biggest pressure is the fear f nt getting gd grades in exams. I think pressure is like a tw-sided cin. Prper pressure pushes us t study harder, but t much stress may make us tired and wrried. T relieve stress, we can talk t ur parents r teachers. They will give us useful advice. Als, ding sprts like running r playing basketball is a gd chice.
Let’s face pressure with a psitive attitude and find ways t stay happy and healthy!
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于阳光中学初三学生压力来源的调查说明文。文章通过饼图数据和文字描述，分析了学生面临的主要压力（学习压力、未来不确定性、同学竞争），并结合学生案例和减压建议，探讨了学生压力现状及应对方法。
【46题详解】
根据文章第二段第一句“As the chart clearly shws, the biggest prblem fr students is study pressure.”可知，学生最大的问题是学习压力，直接提取关键信息。
【47题详解】
从第三段林涛的表述“I always wrry abut my exam results... Because if I dn't d well, I will disappint my parents. They have high hpes fr me...”中，提取因果关系：他担心考不好会让对他寄予厚望的父母失望，因此对考试成绩感到紧张，因此答案是原文直接信息。
【48题详解】
根据文章第一段，调查对象为300名初三学生；结合饼图，“future uncertainty”占比25%。计算可得：300×25% = 75 ，因此担心未来不确定性的学生有75人。
【49题详解】
文章第五段提到“Cmpetitin frm classmates... makes them feel they have t study all the time”，而“future uncertainty”的压力源于“unsure abut which high schl they can enter”，未提及“让学生一直学习”。因此是同学间的竞争导致学生持续学习，直接提取原文信息。
【50题详解】
根据文章最后一段“Mst students agreed that talking t thers... is very useful. Ding physical exercise... is als a great way t feel better”，直接提取两种减压方式：和他人（朋友、父母、老师）交流，以及进行体育锻炼（如打篮球、跑步）。
【51题详解】
写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：演讲稿（应用文），
确定人称：需用第一人称（I），以一般现在时为主。
明确要点：目前面临的最大压力及对压力的看法；舒缓压力的方法（与身边人倾诉、至少两种其他方法）；呼吁大家积极面对压力。
注意事项：不得出现真实校名、地名和考生姓名，词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：承接题目给出的开头，引出“我”的压力。
主体段：说明最大压力（如学业负担、考试焦虑等）及对压力的看法（适度压力是动力，过度压力需调节）；分点阐述减压方法（倾诉、运动、兴趣爱好等）。
结尾段：呼吁大家积极面对压力，保持良好心态。
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：最大压力及看法
压力来源：如“the pressure f exams”“t much hmewrk”等。
看法：如“Pressure can be a duble-edged swrd. Prper pressure drives us t wrk harder, but t much stress harms ur health.”
要点二：减压方法
倾诉：如“Talk t ur parents, teachers r friends. They can ffer advice and cmfrt.”
运动：如“D sprts like running r playing basketball. It helps us relax and stay healthy.”
兴趣爱好：如“Listen t music r read bks. It takes ur mind ff stress.”
要点三：呼吁
如“Let's face pressure psitively and find ur wn ways t stay relaxed!”Vlunteers Wanted fr Cmmunity Dining Hall!
Welcme t Cmmunity Dining Hall! This is a wnderful place where yu can make a difference in the lives f thers while als having a great time: Cmmunity Dining Hall is mre than just a place t eat. It is a place where peple can cme tgether and share a meal. We prvide free meals fr the elderly, the pr, and thse in need. We als rganize different kinds f activities t help them feel at hme.
As a vlunteer, yu will help with many tasks:
· Prepare fd, serve meals and clean up the dining area.
· Chat with the ld peple and make them feel warm and happy.
· Organize special events and activities.
We are lking fr vlunteers wh are kind, patient, and always ready t help thers. N special skills are required, but yu shuld be able t wrk well in a team. Yu will receive training befre yu start vlunteering.
Cmmunity Dining Hall’s pening time:
10:00 a.m. ~ 2:00 p.m. frm Mnday t Friday.
9:30 a.m. ~ 3:00 p.m. n Saturday and Sunday.
What yu can get:
Develp practical skills, get valuable experience, and make new friends frm all ages. If yu are interested in jining us, please call us at 123-456-7890 r e-mail us at [email protected]. We lk frward t hearing frm yu and welcme yu t ur team.
Let’s wrk tgether t create a warm and caring cmmunity!
____31____ Mary likes different kinds f drinks. She buys three bttles f drinks every day, s there are many bttles in her trash bin.
____32____ Bill is a teacher f Hpe Schl. He wants the students t frm gd habits in rder t keep the classrm clean and help t imprve the envirnment.
____33____ Oscar and his wife arc ging t mve int a new apartment next week. They wrry abut hw t deal with the ld furniture(家具) such as tables and chairs.
____34____ Peter like driving t wrk, but it is just ten minutes’ drive frm his hme t the cmpany.
____35____ Tina learned frm schl that it culd be easy t save the envirnment and it culd be dne at hme such as turning ff the TV if n ne watches it.
A. Yu have ld clthes t thrw away? If they can be used again, give them t smene wh needs them.
B. In rder t keep the classrm clean and cllect used paper, we will set in each classrm a “Bx fr Paper” fr students and teachers t put used paper in. And it helps imprve the envirnment.
C. Check yur trash. Fd and tea leaves that have been left can be used as a gd, natural fertilizer(肥料) fr plants. Glass and plastic bttles can be taken t nearby recycling banks.
D. Save paper s that we can save the trees. Trees can d s many things fr us that we cannt live withut them. Use bth sides f the paper and use recycled paper whenever we can.
E. When yu d nt use sme huse equipment, turn it ff. Fr example, turn ff the TV when yu leave the rm. It is a gd habit and an easy thing t d at hme.
F. Driving a car can cause lts f pllutin. Walk r ride a bike if it is nt a far-away jurney.
G. Dnate(捐赠) ld furniture t the charity, schl, friends r neighbrs. Als, yu can sell it t thers. But please remember t d sme repairing and cleaning first.
perfect besides with except tall high
als watch rbt excite ther wh