搜索
      上传资料 赚现金
      点击图片退出全屏预览

      2026浙江省四校(含精诚联盟)高二下学期3月阶段检测英语试题含听力含解析

      • 8.53 MB
      • 2026-04-24 04:32:42
      • 3
      • 0
      • 高三月考试卷
      加入资料篮
      立即下载
      查看完整配套(共3份)
      包含资料(3份) 收起列表
      原卷
      高二年级英语学科练习(原卷版).docx
      预览
      解析
      高二年级英语学科练习(解析版).docx
      预览
      音频
      高二英语听力.mp3
      预览
      正在预览:高二年级英语学科练习(原卷版).docx
      高二年级英语学科练习(原卷版)第1页
      点击全屏预览
      1/12
      高二年级英语学科练习(原卷版)第2页
      点击全屏预览
      2/12
      高二年级英语学科练习(原卷版)第3页
      点击全屏预览
      3/12
      高二年级英语学科练习(解析版)第1页
      点击全屏预览
      1/26
      高二年级英语学科练习(解析版)第2页
      点击全屏预览
      2/26
      高二年级英语学科练习(解析版)第3页
      点击全屏预览
      3/26
      当前文件暂不支持在线预览,请下载使用
      还剩9页未读, 继续阅读

      2026浙江省四校(含精诚联盟)高二下学期3月阶段检测英语试题含听力含解析

      展开

      这是一份2026浙江省四校(含精诚联盟)高二下学期3月阶段检测英语试题含听力含解析,共5页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后,只需上交答题纸等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.本卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
      2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
      3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
      4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
      第I卷
      第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
      1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What is the weather like nw?
      A. Strmy.B. Cludy.C. Sunny.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: The sky is cvered with a blanket f gray cluds. Is it ging t be sunny this weekend?
      M: There’s a thunderstrm fr this Saturday, but it’s suppsed t clear up by Sunday mrning.
      2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      When will the stre pen?
      A. At 7:50.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Hi, is yur stre pen yet? I’ve been waiting fr 10 minutes.
      W: N. srry. It’s nly 7:50 nw. Our staff will start setting up at 8:00. And they’ll need 30 minutes befre pening fr custmers.
      3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What did the man d just nw?
      A. He answered an inquiry.B. He wrked n a reprt.C. He fixed a cmputer.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Were yu wrking n the annual reprt just nw?
      M: I finished that last night. It’s n yur desk. I just respnded t a custmer inquiry that came in a mment ag.
      W: OK. Lucy’s cmputer is acting up. Can yu check it later?
      4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What is the man ding?
      A. Leading the way.B. Asking fr directins.C. Psting a package.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: D yu knw hw t get t the pst ffice by subway?
      W: Sure. Take the grey line at Andrew Square and get ff at 83rd street.
      M: Gt it. Nw, nce I get ff at 83rd street, what’s the next?
      W: G straight and take the secnd left, and then yu will see the pst ffice. It’s acrss frm Jack’s Restaurant.
      5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
      A. Ways f keeping fit.B. Benefits f having a hbby.C. Tips fr regular gym-gers.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: I need t renew my gym membership. Fitness curses are my secret t staying healthy. Engaging with thers can enhance my wrkut experience and prvide mtivatin.
      W: Well, I eat a balanced diet t maintain gd health. Keeping a balanced diet can meet the physical needs. Besides, my hbby f ding regular swimming exercises als makes me a fit persn.
      第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      6. What des Jim value mst abut the apartment?
      A. The size.B. The surrundings.C. The lcatin.
      7. Hw much rent will the wman pay per mnth?
      A. $ 300.B. $ 320.C. $ 350.
      【答案】6. B 7. C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: When are yu mving ut f yur apartment, Jim?
      M: This Saturday. But my rent isn’t due yet. D yu knw anyne wh is interested?
      W: I am. I’ve just changed my jb, and yur apartment is clse t my new ffice.
      M: Really? That’d be great. Yu will like it as the balcny is spacius enugh t accmmdate seating, s yu can enjy the scenery cmfrtably. And there are many trees in the cmmunity, prviding envirnmental benefits t the area. That’s actually why I chse it in the first place.
      W: Sunds nice. Hw abut the rent? I’m trying t stay with a $300 budget.
      M: It was $320 a mnth. But recently the landlady has raised it by $30. Is it OK?
      W: That’s a bit higher, but it’s wrth the price.
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Schlmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Dctr and patient.
      9. What des Hward dislike abut teaching?
      A. Keeping a grwth mindset.
      B. Dealing with tricky students.
      C. Bradening knwledge cntinuusly.
      10. Hw des Hward feel abut his future career chice?
      A. Cnfused.B. Anxius.C. Cnfident.
      【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Are yu ging t the career fair at schl tmrrw?
      W: Yes. I can’t decide what career t fllw. I thught abut nursing, maybe even becming a dctr if my grades are gd enugh. But the thing that appeals t me mst is teaching.
      M: Really? Yu surprise me. I did admire that teachers can braden their knwledge and they adpt a mindset f cntinuus learning. But they have t meet lts f targets and deal with difficult students, which I wuldn’t like.
      W: It depends n yur character. What jb wuld yu like t d after graduatin, Hward?
      M: I thught f becming a phtgrapher. They seem t travel a lt.
      W: That’s a gd idea, but it might be hard t succeed in it. Everyne takes pictures with their phnes these days.
      M: Yeah, but yu have t be very gd t be a prfessinal. And I think I culd manage it.
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      11. Why des Anna cme t Shanghai?
      A. T study.B. T g sightseeing.C. T wrk.
      12. What was Anna disappinted with during her stay in Shanghai?
      A. The weather.B. The fd.C. The language barrier.
      13. Where des the cnversatin take place?
      A. At the man’s huse.B. At the airprt.C. In an ffice.
      【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: It was very nice f yu t see me ff.
      M: It’s my pleasure, Anna. I knw yu must be excited t g hme after such a lng business trip. Yu’ll keep in tuch with me, wn’t yu?
      W: Of curse. And I will miss yu, and miss the tasty fd, the friendly wrkmates, wh helped me pick up a lt f Chinese. It wuld have been perfect except fr the days f cntinuus rain in Shanghai. By the way, please let me knw if yur daughter needs any help while she’s studying in Lndn.
      M: Will d. Thanks a lt. Oh, I’d like t give yu smething t take hme. Let me shw yu.
      W: This is beautiful. Chinese paper cutting! What d these characters mean?
      M: They mean “All the Best”! And the Chinese knt is fr yur parents.
      W: Thank yu. Oh, it sunds like they’re barding nw. I have t g.
      M: Have a gd trip, Anna. Bye!
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      14. What is the hardest part fr Martin t play a superher?
      A. Getting his bdy in shape.
      B. Perfrming in actin scenes.
      C. Managing his facial expressin.
      15. What des Martin like best abut grwing up in Canada?
      A. Having easy access t nature.
      B. Receiving internatinal educatin.
      C. Establishing a strng family bnd.
      16. Hw did Martin get int acting?
      A. By wrking as a prducer.
      B. By studying acting at university.
      C. By replacing an ill actr in a perfrmance.
      17. What is the last questin abut?
      A. Martin’s family members.
      B. Martin’s views n educatin.
      C Martin’s ptential career chice.
      【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Martin, hw d yu like playing a superher?
      M: Overall, it makes me prud. But it really bthered me t stay fit. And keeping the superher face n is quite tiring t. Yet, thse challenges dn’t even cme clse t the difficulty f chasing and fighting. Yu have t make cncerted effrts t act as if it’s effrtless.
      W: I heard yu grew up in Canada. Hw was that?
      M: I have many family members there. I went t an internatinal schl, but the best thing was the fantastic cuntryside near my hme. I spent mst weekends camping in the frest, which was really great.
      W: S hw did yu get int acting?
      M: Well, at university, I studied literature but never acted in any drama. After graduating, I wrked as an assistant fr a prducer, wrking n a musical cmedy. One night an actr was ill and I was asked t play his part and it just went frm there.
      W: What wuld yu have dne if yu hadn’t becme an actr?
      M: Well, bth my parents devte themselves t educatinal careers. Even s, it hardly interested me. My lder brther wns a cmpany and he said that I culd have a jb in his ffice. I guess that’s what I’d prbably have dne.
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      18. What is the aim f Wrld Sleep Day?
      A. T teach peple hw t get enugh sleep.
      B. T draw public attentin t sleep disrders.
      C. T stress the imprtance f high-quality sleep.
      19 What des the study frm the University f Suth Australia shw?
      A. Mst adults lack enugh sleep.
      B. Daytime physical activities bst sleep.
      C. Children need at least eight hurs f sleep.
      20. What d mst peple knw little abut?
      A. The risks f sleep disrders.
      B. The benefits f regular sleep.
      C. The necessity f wrk-life balance.
      【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Wrld Sleep Day was rganized since 2008. It is held n March 21st every year. It aims t highlight the imprtance f gd sleep and raise awareness f hw sleep determines ur everyday lives. Nw, a wrld-first study frm the University f Suth Australia shws that increased physical activities during the day imprve sleep quality and reduce tiredness, emphasizing the imprtance f exercise fr a gd night’s rest. The study fund that children and adults with higher levels f mderate t vigrus physical activity have less trubled sleep and better sleep quality. In general, adults are thught t need at least eight hurs f sleep a night, but a recent survey fund that, n wrkdays, nly 21% f them really get a full eight hurs f sleep. Fr teenagers, a healthy amunt is abut eight t nine hurs per night. Hwever, 27% f peple thrughut the wrld have sleep prblems. Nw there are ver 80 kinds f sleep disrders, and mst peple knw little abut their danger. S, fr ur gd life and wrk, it’s necessary fr us t realize the imprtance f sleep and try t have a gd sleep.
      第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      A
      Welcme t the Lectric eBikes family! Here’s sme imprtant infrmatin yu need t knw t get started.
      Rider’s Respnsibility
      It is the rider’s respnsibility t bey the regulatins (条例) that apply t yur Lectric eBike. The regulatins cvering the use f yur Lectric eBike vary by state. Yu must bey the lcal regulatins related t the minimum age f the rider, driver’s license, insurance, license plate, traffic, and maximum speed regulatins, and any ther regulatins.
      Intended Use
      The intended use f yur Lectric eBike is t be ridden by ne adult rider (age 18 and up) at an apprpriate time and place fr general transprtatin and/r recreatinal use. Any ther use is frbidden and may result in SERIOUS INJURY r DEATH.
      Yur bicycle is NOT INTENDED fr ff-rad r muntain bicycle use, r fr any kind f jumping. Sme f these bicycles have suspensin features, but these features are designed nly t add cmfrt, nt ff-rad capabilities.
      Safety Messages
      T prevent serius injury r death:
      •Read all safety warnings and all instructins.
      •Always ride within yur limits and the limits f yur Lectric eBike.
      •Never ride under the influence f drugs and/r alchl.
      •Cnsult a dctr befre using the device if yu have any medical cnditin r issue that affects yur ability t safely perfrm physical activities.
      •Always use prper lifting techniques t prevent injury. Yur eBike may be significantly heavier than a bicycle withut a battery pack and a mtr.
      •Take respnsibility fr yur wn SAFETY. If yu have any questins r d nt understand any aspect f using r maintaining yur bicycle, cntact Lectric eBikes at [email protected] r call (602) 715-0907
      21. What is the intended use f a Lectric eBike?
      A. Bike racing.B. Muntain explratin.
      C. Off-rad cycling.D. General transprtatin.
      22. What are Lectric eBike riders advised t d t ensure safe riding?
      A. Avid lifting the bike.B. Ride within yur abilities.
      C. Take sme drugs befre riding the bike.D. D physical activities regularly.
      23. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
      A. A legal dcument.B. A user handbk.
      C. An academic article.D. A prduct advertisement.
      【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了Lectric eBike的使用者需了解的责任、用途及安全注意事项等相关信息。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Intended Use部分中“The intended use f yur Lectric eBike is t be ridden by ne adult rider (age 18 and up) at an apprpriate time and place fr general transprtatin and/r recreatinal use.(Lectric eBike的预期用途是供一名成年骑行者(18岁及以上)在适当的时间和地点用于一般交通和/或娱乐用途。)”可知,Lectric eBike的预期用途是一般交通。故选D。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Safety Messages部分中“Always ride within yur limits and the limits f yur Lectric eBike.(始终在你的能力范围和Lectric eBike的极限范围内骑行。)”可知,Lectric eBike骑行者被建议在确保安全骑行时要根据自己的能力骑行。故选B。
      【23题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是根据第一段“Welcme t the Lectric eBikes family! Here’s sme imprtant infrmatin yu need t knw t get started.(欢迎加入Lectric eBikes大家庭!以下是一些你需要了解的重要信息,以便开始使用。)”可知,文章主要说明了Lectric eBike的使用者需了解的责任、用途及安全注意事项等相关信息,可推测,文章选自用户手册。故选B。
      B
      I didn’t always drink a lt f caffeine (咖啡因). I hardly enjyed the taste f cffee until my mid-20s. But nce I started wrking lng hurs frm hme, I sn needed a third cup f cffee just t feel the energy ne used t give me. But by the end f the day, my heart felt like it was beating faster, I culdn’t relax, and it was difficult t fall asleep.
      Accrding t Dr. Giuseppe Aragna, an nline dctr, caffeine dependence isn’t sustainable (可持续的). “Imagine yur bdy like yur finances. Running it n caffeine is the same as surviving thrugh credit cards,” he said. “Eventually, the bank (yur bdy in this case) will want t cash-in, and this makes it much mre likely fr yu t becme tired, lse fcus, and by the end f the day, want t achieve nthing.”
      S I decided t remve all caffeinated drinks frm my life fr tw weeks, n matter hw awful it felt. I started with three cups f lemn water in the mrning, had a decaffeinated sda in the afternn, and ended with a cup f tea. Thugh the effects, at first, were hardly the same, the act f getting up frm my desk t refill my cup made the day a bit mre bearable.
      Dr. Aragna als tld me that kicking all the caffeine culd help me find a mre natural bdy rhythm (节律) and reduce my anxiety levels. But alng the way, he said I’d likely be sleepy. “Of curse, yu will still get tired, but this is natural, because all caffeine is ding is saving that fr later — and likely t a greater degree after yu frce yur bdy int verdrive,” he added.
      The first three days were awful. I felt extremely tired, had really terrible headaches, and culd barely make it t 10 a.m. withut wanting t take a nap. After abut a week, I felt like a different persn. By the end f the tw weeks, I felt a lt mre in cntrl f my mind, bdy, and life. And I didn’t miss caffeine as much as I thught I wuld.
      24. Why did the authr start t drink a lt f caffeine?
      A. T keep energetic.B. T stay up late.
      C. T enjy the taste.D. T fight severe stress.
      25. What is a cnsequence f caffeine dependence accrding t Dr. Aragna?
      A. Financial difficulties.B. Physical burnut.
      C. Lnger wrking hurs.D. Emtinal breakdwn.
      26. What des the underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 4 refer t?
      A. Anxiety.B. Fcus.C. Tiredness.D. Sleep.
      27. Which f the fllwing best describes the authr’s experience f quitting caffeine?
      A. Tiring but interesting.B. Bring but wrthwhile.
      C. Painful but rewarding.D. Awkward but educatinal.
      【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者因长时间工作依赖咖啡因,后在医生建议下戒断咖啡因,过程虽艰难但最终收获身心改善的经历。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But nce I started wrking lng hurs frm hme, I sn needed a third cup f cffee just t feel the energy ne used t give me. (但一旦我开始在家长时间工作,我很快就需要第三杯咖啡,才能感受到以前一杯咖啡带来的能量)”可知,作者开始大量饮用咖啡因是为了保持精力充沛。故选A项。
      【25题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Eventually, the bank (yur bdy in this case) will want t cash-in, and this makes it much mre likely fr yu t becme tired, lse fcus, and by the end f the day, want t achieve nthing. (最终,银行(这里指你的身体)会要求兑现,这会让你更容易感到疲惫、注意力不集中,到一天结束时,什么都不想做)”可知,根据Aragna医生的说法,咖啡因依赖的后果是身体倦怠。故选B项。
      【26题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Of curse, yu will still get tired, but this is natural, because all caffeine is ding is saving that fr later — and likely t a greater degree after yu frce yur bdy int verdrive, (当然,你仍然会感到疲惫,但这是正常的,因为咖啡因所做的就是把那种感觉留到以后——而且在你强迫身体超负荷运转后,这种感觉可能会更强烈)”可知,that指代前文提到的“疲惫感”,即咖啡因只是暂时掩盖了疲惫,后续会更严重。故选C项。
      【27题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The first three days were awful. I felt extremely tired, had really terrible headaches, and culd barely make it t 10 a.m. withut wanting t take a nap. After abut a week, I felt like a different persn. By the end f the tw weeks, I felt a lt mre in cntrl f my mind, bdy, and life. (最初的三天糟透了。我感到极度疲惫,头痛得厉害,不到上午10点就想打盹。大约一周后,我感觉像变了一个人。两周结束时,我感觉自己能更好地控制自己的思想、身体和生活)”可推断,作者戒断咖啡因的经历是痛苦但有回报的。故选C项。
      C
      The sharp fin. The rws upn rws f sharp teeth. The large black eyes. The sharks yu see n televisin in Jaws r Discvery’s “Shark Week” are nt the friendliest-lking creatures. They aren’t exactly an animal yu want t find near yu while swimming in the cean. Despite their prtrayals (刻画) in mvies and ppular culture, sharks are cmplex, misunderstd creatures that are weaker than they appear.
      One very cmmn misunderstanding abut sharks is their desire t hunt humans. When sharks attack humans, it is because they mistake a human fr their nrmal prey (猎物), seals r dlphins. They dn’t seek ut humans n purpse. Statistically, yu are mre likely t be struck by lightning than be bitten by a shark.
      Sharks are very imprtant t the cean as they are at the tp f the fd chain. Sme sharks even cntrl the balance f an ecsystem thrugh fear alne. Tiger sharks in Australia help prtect seagrass meadws frm turtles (海龟). Turtles eat the seagrass and withut the sharks, they will destry these meadws. When tiger sharks are present, thugh, the turtles are scared away, which cntrls their appetite fr seagrass and prmtes its grwth.
      Thugh sharks have a reputatin (名声) fr being very scary t humans, the sad truth is that they shuld be scared f humans. The number f sharks in the cean is steadily drpping. There are a few reasns fr this. Fr ne, they mature quite slwly, ver several years, and prduce relatively few yung. Fr anther, verfishing f sharks is happening because mre and mre peple want their fins. Abut 100 millin sharks are killed every year accrding t Natinal Gegraphic. Shark fin is a way fr peple t shw ff their wealth. Shark fins are als believed t have medicinal benefits, thugh there is n evidence r prf that they actually d. Bth f these ideas are putting pressure n the number f sharks in the cean.
      28. What d mst peple think f sharks?
      A. They are weak.B. They are ugly.C. They are cmplex.D. They are vilent.
      29. What des the authr want t shw by mentining lightning in paragraph 2?
      A. Shark attacks are rare.B. Sharks swim fast.
      C. Shark bites are deadly.D. Sharks make mistakes.
      30. Why are sharks imprtant t the cean?
      A. They scare humans away.B. They cntrl its fd chain.
      C. They maintain the eclgical stability.D. They reduce the number f sea animals.
      31. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
      A. SOS: Save Our Sharks!B. Sharks: King f the Ocean
      C. Shark Fins: An Eclgical CrisisD. Sharks: Killers r Misunderstd?
      【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文纠正大众对鲨鱼凶猛袭人的误解,介绍鲨鱼维系海洋生态平衡的重要作用,指出人类过度捕捞正导致鲨鱼数量锐减。
      【28题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段“The sharp fin. The rws upn rws f sharp teeth. The large black eyes. The sharks yu see n televisin in Jaws r Discvery’s “Shark Week” are nt the friendliest-lking creatures. They aren’t exactly an animal yu want t find near yu while swimming in the cean.(锋利的鱼鳍。密密麻麻的锋利牙齿。硕大的黑色眼睛。你在《大白鲨》这部电影中看到的那些鲨鱼,或者在探索频道的“鲨鱼周”节目中看到的那些鲨鱼,并非长相最友善的生物。它们绝不是你想要在海底游泳时在身边出现的“伙伴”)”可知,大多数人认为鲨鱼很凶猛。故选D。
      【29题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第二段“Statistically, yu are mre likely t be struck by lightning than be bitten by a shark.(从统计学角度来看,你被闪电击中的概率要高于被鲨鱼咬伤的概率)”可知,作者在第二段提及闪电这一内容,其目的想是表达鲨鱼袭击事件极为罕见。故选A。
      【30题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段“Sharks are very imprtant t the cean as they are at the tp f the fd chain. Sme sharks even cntrl the balance f an ecsystem thrugh fear alne.(鲨鱼对于海洋来说非常重要,因为它们处于食物链的顶端。有些鲨鱼甚至仅仅凭借其带来的恐惧就能对一个生态系统起到平衡作用)”可知,鲨鱼维持着生态的平衡,对海洋很重要。故选C。
      【31题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据第一段“Despite their prtrayals (刻画) in mvies and ppular culture, sharks are cmplex, misunderstd creatures that are weaker than they appear.(尽管在电影和流行文化中对鲨鱼的刻画方式各不相同,但事实上鲨鱼是复杂且被误解的生物,它们的攻击力远不如其外表所显示的那样强大)”结合本文纠正大众对鲨鱼凶猛袭人的误解,介绍鲨鱼维系海洋生态平衡的重要作用,指出人类过度捕捞正导致鲨鱼数量锐减可知,D选项“鲨鱼:杀手还是被误解的生物?”最符合文章标题。故选D。
      D
      Catalina Cppel, 10, is aching t get a cell phne s she can be a scial media butterfly. She says she’s the nly persn in her class withut ne and is lking frward t taking pictures t pst n all the scial media apps. Bth her parents are wrried. “If I can pstpne it a little bit, it’ll be better fr her mental health,” said her mther, Rsantina.
      Research indicates there’s an increase in anxiety, depressin and suicide in yuth that is linked with increased scial media use, accrding t Jessica Heldman at the University f San Dieg Schl f Law Children’s Advcacy Institute. The rganizatin is spnsring (赞助) Assembly Bill 2408, which defines addictin as a mental health issue that may need treatment r interventin and aims t better hld scial media cmpanies respnsible. It wuld allw parents t sue (起诉) scial media cmpanies like Instagram, TikTk and Snapchat fr addicting children t their apps.
      Suing scial media cmpanies is nt new. The mther f Selena Rdriguez is amng parents wh’ve filed suit against Instagram and Snapchat. She claims her 11-year-ld daughter died by suicide after develping an addictin t the scial media apps.
      City Heights parent Shaun Jnes calls scial media the “biggest drug knwn t man these days.” He nt nly sees the allure (诱惑) cell phnes and apps have fr his 8-year-ld nephew, but his 2-year-ld daughter as well. He was amng the minrity f peple we talked t supprting a parent’s right t sue. “She’s nly ne click away frm seeing smething she shuld never see in her life,” said Jnes.
      San Dieg High sphmre Clark Tansey says he uses scial media fr messaging but understands its draw. “It’s very easy t get t far in and lse cnsciusness,” he said.
      Tansey’s father was amng the parents cncerned abut a litigius (好诉讼的) sciety, citing the Jhnny Depp-Amber Heard trial, saying it’s silly. They say parents shuld ultimately plice their kids n scial media, nt the curt f law.
      32. Why is Catalina Cppel eager t get a cell phne?
      A. T take phts f herself.B. T shw ff t her classmates.
      C. T get engaged in scial media.D. T stay in tuch with her parents.
      33. What is Shaun Jnes’ pinin f scial media?
      A. It is a wnder drug fr children.B. It cntains inapprpriate cntent.
      C. It is a helpful tl if prperly used.D. It pays n attentin t parents’ right.
      34. What is the attitude f Clark Tansey’s father t suits against scial media cmpanies?
      A. Favrable.B. Disapprving.C. Reserved.D. Tlerant.
      35. What is the purpse f this text?
      A. T discuss the causes f addictin t scial media.
      B. T shw the seriusness f addictin t scial media.
      C. T prmte the idea f suing scial media cmpanies.
      D T intrduce a bill abut suing scial media cmpanies.
      【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章以法案Assembly Bill 2408为核心展开,介绍了该法案允许家长起诉致未成年人成瘾的社交媒体公司,并呈现了相关各方的不同态度。
      【32题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段“Catalina Cppel, 10, is aching t get a cell phne s she can be a scial media butterfly. She says she’s the nly persn in her class withut ne and is lking frward t taking pictures t pst n all the scial media apps.(10岁的卡塔利娜·科佩尔渴望拥有一部手机,这样她就能活跃在社交媒体上。她说自己是班上唯一一个没有手机的人,并且期待拍照发布到各类社交媒体应用上。)”可知,她想要手机是为了参与社交媒体活动。故选C。
      【33题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第四段“‘She’s nly ne click away frm seeing smething she shuld never see in her life,’ said Jnes.(琼斯说:‘她只要点一下,就可能看到这辈子不该看的东西。’)”可知,他认为社交媒体包含不适合儿童的不当内容。故选B。
      【34题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第六段“Tansey’s father was amng the parents cncerned abut a litigius sciety, citing the Jhnny Depp-Amber Heard trial, saying it’s silly. They say parents shuld ultimately plice their kids n scial media, nt the curt f law.(坦西的父亲是担心诉讼社会的父母之一,他引用了约翰尼·德普·安伯·赫德的审判,称这很愚蠢。他们说,父母最终应该在社交媒体上监管孩子,而不是在法庭上。)”可知,他对起诉社交媒体公司持不赞成态度。故选B。
      【35题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文,并根据第二段“The rganizatin is spnsring (赞助) Assembly Bill 2408, which defines addictin as a mental health issue that may need treatment r interventin and aims t better hld scial media cmpanies respnsible. It wuld allw parents t sue (起诉) scial media cmpanies like Instagram, TikTk and Snapchat fr addicting children t their apps.(该组织正在推动第 2408 号议会法案,该法案将成瘾定义为一种可能需要治疗或干预的心理健康问题,并旨在让社交媒体公司承担更大的责任。该法案将允许家长起诉像Instagram、TikTk和Snapchat这样的社交媒体公司,指控它们致使儿童沉迷于其应用程序。)”可知,文章以法案Assembly Bill 2408为核心展开,介绍了该法案允许家长起诉致未成年人成瘾的社交媒体公司,并呈现了相关各方的不同态度,写作目的是介绍这项相关法案。故选D。
      第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      I ften hear frm clients (客户) that they feel a need t put the cmfrt f thers ver their wn. I hear these clients express wrry abut thers rejecting them r being thught f negatively (消极地) if they are nt cnsistently trying t make thers happy. ____36____ Yu may feel like yu need t take n the majrity f tasks at hme, wrk, r in relatinships in an effrt t make thers happy r view yu in a psitive light. As a result, yu’ll feel exhausted mentally, physically, and emtinally.
      Are yu in any type f relatinship where yu are cnsistently wrried abut smene viewing yu in a negative light because yu ask fr help? ____37____ When thers respnd t yu in a cnsistently negative way when yu ask fr help r in an incnsistent way, meaning yu dn’t knw if they’re ging t be helpful r try t shame yu, then this likely has mre t d with them than it des with yu.
      ____38____ We might burden urselves with the thught that we need t make thers happy and that it’s ur duty t change hw thers feel. But the nly persn’s emtins that we are 100% respnsible fr r culd hpe t have cntrl ver are ur wn. We cannt cntrl the inner experiences f anyne else. ____39____
      When blaming urselves fr smething r hesitating t ask fr help, it can ften be imprtant t step utside f ur wn perspective and ask, “What wuld I say t a lved ne if they were experiencing the same dubts?” ____40____ S catch when yu blame r shame yurself.
      A. Yu may fall int these patterns as well.
      B. Yu likely wuldn’t blame r shame them.
      C. We expect thers t treat us the way we treat them.
      D. If s, it might indicate that yu’re in an unhealthy ne.
      E. Putting the pressure n urselves t d s is unrealistic and unfair.
      F. Hwever, we are ften mre critical f urselves than we are f thers.
      G. Smetimes, it’s reasnable t put the needs f thers in frnt f yur wn.
      【答案】36. A 37. D 38. F 39. E 40. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了人们总是优先考虑他人感受、过度迎合他人的现象,分析了这种行为带来的负面影响,并指出人们只需对自己的情绪负责,同时建议人们善待自己,不要过度苛责自我。
      【36题详解】
      由上文“I ften hear frm clients that they feel a need t put the cmfrt f thers ver their wn. I hear these clients express wrry abut thers rejecting them r being thught f negatively if they are nt cnsistently trying t make thers happy.(我经常听到客户说,他们觉得需要把别人的舒适放在自己的舒适之上。我听到这些客户表示担心,如果他们不一直努力让别人开心,就会被别人拒绝或遭到负面看待)”以及下文“Yu may feel like yu need t take n the majrity f tasks at hme, wrk, r in relatinships in an effrt t make thers happy r view yu in a psitive light.(你可能会觉得自己需要承担起家庭、工作或人际关系中的大部分任务,努力让别人开心,或是让别人对你有好印象)”可知,本空要说读者也可能有和文中客户一样的这种行为模式,A项表示“你也可能陷入这些模式”能承上启下,且该选项中的Yu may与下文的Yu may相呼应。故选A。
      【37题详解】
      由上文“Are yu in any type f relatinship where yu are cnsistently wrried abut smene viewing yu in a negative light because yu ask fr help?(你是否处于这样一种关系中,因为寻求帮助,你总是担心别人对你有负面看法)”可知,本空要对上文的问题给出回应,指出这种关系的性质,D项表示“如果是这样的话,这可能表明你处于一段不健康的关系中”能承上启下。故选D。
      38题详解】
      根据下文“We might burden urselves with the thught that we need t make thers happy and that it’s ur duty t change hw thers feel. But the nly persn’s emtins that we are 100% respnsible fr r culd hpe t have cntrl ver are ur wn. We cannt cntrl the inner experiences f anyne else.(我们可能会给自己施加负担,认为自己需要让别人开心,并且有责任改变别人的感受。但我们唯一能100%负责或是有望掌控的,只有自己的情绪。我们无法控制任何人的内心感受)”可知,本空要引出人们对自我和他人的态度差异,为下文讲情绪的责任归属做铺垫,F项表示“然而,我们往往对自己比对别人更苛刻”能引出下文,符合题意。故选F。
      【39题详解】
      由上文“We might burden urselves with the thught that we need t make thers happy and that it’s ur duty t change hw thers feel. But the nly persn’s emtins that we are 100% respnsible fr r culd hpe t have cntrl ver are ur wn. We cannt cntrl the inner experiences f anyne else.(我们可能会给自己施加负担,认为自己需要让别人开心,并且有责任改变别人的感受。但我们唯一能100%负责或是有望掌控的,只有自己的情绪。我们无法控制任何人的内心感受)”可知,本空要对上文的观点进行总结,指出强行控制他人情绪的不合理性,E项表示“给自己施加这样的压力是不现实且不公平的”能承接上文,符合题意。故选E。
      【40题详解】
      由上文When blaming urselves fr smething r hesitating t ask fr help, it can ften be imprtant t step utside f ur wn perspective and ask, “What wuld I say t a lved ne if they were experiencing the same dubts?”(当因为某事自责或犹豫是否求助时,跳出自己的视角问问自己:“如果我爱的人也有同样的疑虑,我会对他们说什么?”)以及下文“S catch when yu blame r shame yurself.(所以,当你自责或自我羞辱时,要及时察觉)”可知,本空要回答上文的问题,指出人们对所爱之人和对自己的态度不同,B项表示“你很可能不会指责或羞辱他们”能承上启下,且该选项中的blame r shame与下文的blame r shame是原词复现。故选B。
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节 完形填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      One day abut tw years ag, my sister Sphia and I asked ur mm fr new tap and jazz shes at the same time. Our feet had ____41____ and it was time fr a quick stp at Capezi.
      “Didn’t I just ____42____ yu shes a mnth ag?” she said as she walked int ur rm and ____43____ ur clsets (柜橱) in search f shes. And guess what she ____44____? Piles f ld dance shes. Sitting in the middle f huge piles f gently wrn dance shes, we ____45____ immediately that we needed t find ____46____ fr each f them. It was that day that Dnate2Dance was brn. Our ____47____: cllect and dnate gently wrn shes t as many ____48____ dancers as pssible.
      Why? Because we believe that every child ____49____ the chance t dance. We are als very aware that nt every dancer can ____50____ t always buy a new pair f tap shes ____51____ because their feet have grwn.
      Every day, we cme hme t bxes f ____52____ frm dancers wh ship them t us. They include ntes saying hw ____53____ they are t give away their treasured dance shes s that mre dancers can ____54____ the lve f dance. We truly can’t believe what a ____55____ Dnate2Dance has becme and it is definitely amazing t see the dance cmmunity cme tgether t supprt ne anther.
      41. A. grwnB. achedC. slippedD. shaken
      42. A. makeB. shwC. buyD. lend
      43. A. emptied utB. srted utC. lcked upD. brke up
      44. A. fferedB. fundC. demandedD. expected
      45. A. recalledB. decidedC. regrettedD. admitted
      46. A. bxesB. stresC. clsetsD. hmes
      47. A. chiceB. principleC. missinD. challenge
      48. A. awkwardB. needyC. talentedD. prfessinal
      49. A. deservesB. seizesC. missesD. wastes
      50. A. affrdB. agreeC. rememberD. hesitate
      51. A. particularlyB. bviuslyC. simplyD. partly
      52. A. necessitiesB. giftsC. dnatinsD. pstcards
      53. A. luckyB. gratefulC. wiseD. delighted
      54. A. prmiseB. spreadC. returnD. share
      55. A. mdelB. successC. treasureD. symbl
      【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. C 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. B
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者和姐姐因脚变大要换舞鞋,发现家中旧鞋后创立捐赠项目,为贫困舞者提供舞鞋,传递舞蹈热爱,项目十分成功。
      【41题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们的脚长大了,是时候去Capezi买新鞋了。A. grwn长大;B. ached疼痛;C. slipped滑倒;D. shaken摇晃。根据后文“because their feet have grwn”可知,是因为脚长大了才需要换新鞋。故选A项。
      【42题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:她一边走进我们的房间,一边说:“我不是一个月前才给你买了鞋吗?” 说着就清空了我们的衣柜,翻找鞋子。A. make制作;B. shw展示;C. buy买;D. lend借出。根据前文“my sister Sphia and I asked ur mm fr new tap and jazz shes”可知,这里指姐妹俩向妈妈要求买新鞋。故选C项。
      【43题详解】
      考查动词短语辨析。句意:她一边走进我们的房间,一边说:“我不是一个月前才给你买了鞋吗?”说着就清空了我们的衣柜,翻找鞋子。A. emptied ut掏空;B. srted ut整理;C. lcked up锁住;D. brke up打碎。根据后文“Piles f ld dance shes”可知,妈妈翻出了很多旧鞋,所以这里指清空了作者们的衣柜。故选A项。
      【44题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:你猜她发现了什么?一大堆旧舞鞋。A. ffered提供;B. fund发现;C. demanded要求;D. expected期待。根据前文“in search f shes”可知,妈妈在找鞋,这里指最终找到了很多旧鞋。故选B项。
      【45题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:坐在一大堆几乎没怎么穿过的舞鞋中间,我们当即决定,要为每一双鞋找到归宿。A. recalled回忆;B. decided决定;C. regretted后悔;D. admitted承认。根据后文“It was that day that Dnate2Dance was brn”以及语境可知,这里指姐妹俩做出了决定。故选B项。
      【46题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:坐在一大堆几乎没怎么穿过的舞鞋中间,我们当即决定,要为每一双鞋找到归宿。A. bxes盒子;B. stres商店;C. clsets衣橱;D. hmes家,归宿。根据后文“cllect and dnate gently wrn shes”可知,这里指要把鞋子送给需要的人,即找到其归宿。故选D项。
      【47题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们的使命是:收集并捐赠成色尚好的舞鞋,帮助尽可能多的有需要的舞者。A. chice选择;B. principle原则;C. missin使命;D. challenge挑战。根据后文“cllect and dnate gently wrn shes t as many dancers as pssible”的内容可知,这是她们发起项目的目标与使命。故选C项。
      【48题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们的使命是:收集并捐赠成色尚好的舞鞋,帮助尽可能多的有需要的舞者。A. awkward尴尬的;B. needy有需要的;C. talented有天赋的;D. prfessinal专业的。根据后文“nt every dancer can t always buy a new pair f tap shes ” 可知,这里指帮助买不起鞋的孩子。故选B项。
      【49题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为我们相信每个孩子都值得拥有跳舞的机会。A. deserves值得;B. seizes抓住;C. misses错过;D. wastes浪费。根据前文她们捐赠鞋子帮助他人以及后文“the chance t dance”可知,这里指她们认为每个孩子都应有跳舞的机会。故选A项。
      【50题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们也很清楚,并非每个舞者都能负担得起仅仅因为脚长大了就总是买一双新的踢踏舞鞋。A. affrd负担得起;B. agree同意;C. remember记得;D. hesitate犹豫。根据前文她们捐赠旧鞋的行为以及后文“t always buy a new pair f tap shes”可知,作者这样做是因为有些孩子买不起新鞋。故选A项。
      【51题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们也很清楚,并非每个舞者都能负担得起仅仅因为脚长大了就总是买一双新的踢踏舞鞋。A. particularly尤其;B. bviusly明显地;C. simply仅仅;D. partly部分地。根据前文“ur feet had grwn”以及语境可知,这里指换鞋的原因只是脚长大了。故选C项。
      【52题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:每天回到家,我们都会收到舞者们寄来的一箱箱捐赠物品。A. necessities必需品;B. gifts礼物;C. dnatins捐赠物;D. pstcards明信片。根据前文“cllect and dnate gently wrn shes”可知,该项目是接受捐赠,所以这里指收到捐赠品。故选C项。
      【53题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:信里还写着,他们很高兴能捐出自己珍爱的舞鞋,让更多舞者一同分享对舞蹈的热爱。A. lucky幸运的;B. grateful感激的;C. wise明智的;D. delighted高兴的。根据后文“s that mre dancers can the lve f dance”以及语境可知,这里指捐赠者很高兴能帮助他人。故选D项。
      【54题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:信里还写着,他们很高兴能捐出自己珍爱的舞鞋,让更多舞者一同分享对舞蹈的热爱。A. prmise承诺;B. spread传播;C. return归还;D. share分享。根据前文捐赠鞋子帮助更多孩子跳舞以及后文“the lve f dance”可知,这里指让大家一起分享舞蹈的热爱。故选D项。
      【55题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们简直不敢相信,Dnate2Dance 这个项目会如此成功。看到舞蹈界团结互助,真的太令人惊喜了。A. mdel模范;B. success成功;C. treasure珍宝;D. symbl象征。根据上文“Every day, we cme hme t bxes f frm dancers wh ship them t us. ”和后文“it is definitely amazing”可知,这个项目取得了很好的效果。故选B项。
      第II卷
      第二节 语法填空(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
      On December 4, “Spring Festival” ____56____ (add) t the Representative List f the Intangible (非物质的) Cultural Heritage f Humanity. China nw has 44 items n the intangible cultural heritage list f the UNESCO, ____57____ (cntinue) t be the mst enlisted cuntry in the wrld.
      As ____58____ signature part f Chinese culture, the Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals ____59____ (practice) in China and arund the wrld. The listing f the Spring Festival as an Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity is a ____60____ (recgnize) f nt nly its Chinese rts but als the ideas it carries that cnnect all humanity.
      The Spring Festival ____61____ (bear) Chinese civilizatin’s pursuit f peace and harmny, prmtes best wishes fr the future, and prves the cmmn ____62____ (value) f humanity such as scial inclusin and a sund relatinship between man and nature.
      The Spring Festival puts family at its cre (核心). The Chinese attach great imprtance t family and the strng bnds amng family members. That’s ____63____ each Spring Festival, millins f peple frm acrss the cuntry take the jurney hme. Celebratins fr the Spring Festival last fr 15 days, ending ____64____ the Lantern Festival, t give full play t the rle f family gatherings, feasts, and a wide _____65_____ (varius) f cultural activities.
      【答案】56. was added
      57. cntinuing
      58. a 59. practiced##practised
      60. recgnitin
      61. bears 62. values
      63. why 64. with
      65. variety
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了12月4日春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产名录,体现了世界对其文化价值的认可。
      【56题详解】
      考查动词时态和语态。句意:12月4日,“春节”被列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。根据时间状语On December 4可知,此处为陈述过去发生的事情,Spring Festival和add为被动关系,所以为一般过去时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用单数形式。故填was added。
      【57题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:中国目前在联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录上的项目数量达到44项,继续保持着世界上入选数量最多的国家地位。分析句子可知,此处为非谓语动词作状语,主语China与cntinue为主动关系,所以为现在分词作伴随状语。故填cntinuing。
      【58题详解】
      考查冠词。句意:作为中国文化的标志性部分,春节是中国人乃至全世界都普遍庆祝的重要节日之一。根据句意可知,此处泛指“中国文化的一个标志性部分”,signature以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
      【59题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:作为中国文化的标志性部分,春节是中国人乃至全世界都普遍庆祝的重要节日之一。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰festival,festival与practice(庆祝)是被动关系,所以为过去分词形式。故填practiced/practised。
      【60题详解】
      考查名词。句意:将春节列为人类非物质文化遗产是对其中国根源的认可,也是对承载着连接全人类理念的其内涵的认可。冠词a后接名词,作表语,recgnitin 表示“认可;承认”。故填recgnitin。
      【61题详解】
      考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:春节体现了中国文明对和平与和谐的追求,传递了对未来的美好祝愿,并证明了诸如社会包容和人与自然和谐相处等人类共同的价值观。此处为谓语动词填入,该句为阐述客观事实,为一般现在时,主语The Spring Festival为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数bears(承载;饱含)。故填bears。
      【62题详解】
      考查名词复数形式。句意:春节体现了中国文明对和平与和谐的追求,传递了对未来的美好祝愿,并证明了诸如社会包容和人与自然和谐相处等人类共同的价值观。value表示“价值观” 为可数名词,此处指人类共同的多种价值观,用复数values。故填values。
      【63题详解】
      考查表语从句。句意:这就是为什么每年春节,全国各地数以百万计的人会踏上回家的旅程。此处为固定句型That’s why… 表示“那就是……的原因”,why引导表语从句。故填why。
      【64题详解】
      考查固定短语。句意:春节的庆祝活动持续15天,最后以元宵节结束,旨在充分发挥家庭团聚、盛宴以及各种丰富多彩的文化活动的作用。此处为固定搭配 end with… 表示“以……结束”。故填with。
      【65题详解】
      考查固定短语。句意:春节的庆祝活动持续15天,最后以元宵节结束,旨在充分发挥家庭团聚、盛宴以及各种丰富多彩的文化活动的作用。此处为固定短语a wide variety f…表示“各种各样的”,varius的名词形式为variety。故填variety。
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
      第一节 应用文(满分15分)
      66. 假定你是李华,外教David准备用AI来批改学生的英语作文,你认为这一做法存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括:1. 说明问题;2. 提出建议。
      注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Dear David,
      I’m Li Hua frm Class 3.
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs sincerely,
      Li Hua
      【答案】Dear David,
      I’m Li Hua frm Class 3. I’ve heard that yu plan t use AI t grade ur English essays but I think there might be sme issues with this apprach.
      AI, althugh efficient, may nt fully understand the deeper meanings and emtinal expressins in ur essays. It might miss sme nuances that a human teacher can easily catch. Therefre, I suggest cmbining AI with manual grading. This way, we can ensure a mre accurate assessment f ur essays.
      I hpe yu can cnsider my suggestin and make adjustments accrdingly. Thank yu fr yur understanding and supprt.
      Yurs sincerely,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外教David写一封邮件,就其准备用AI批改学生英语作文的做法提出问题和建议。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      计划:plan → intend
      理解:understand → cmprehend
      表达:expressin → statement
      调整:adjustment → mdificatin
      2.句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:Therefre, I suggest cmbining AI with manual grading.
      拓展句:Therefre, I suggest that yu shuld cmbine AI with manual grading.
      【点睛】【高分句型1】I’ve heard that yu plan t use AI t grade ur English essays, but I think there might be sme issues with this apprach. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
      【高分句型2】It might miss sme nuances that a human teacher can easily catch. (运用了that引导的定语从句)
      第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
      67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      On the afternn f my eighteenth birthday, I was driving my dad’s ld car arund twn, feeling abslutely free and excited. The sun was shining, and everything felt perfect. As I made a turn a bit t quickly, the wrst thing happened. There was a lud, sharp sund f metal scraping (刮擦) against metal. My heart jumped int my thrat — I had sideswiped a car parked by the pavement.
      I stpped the car, my hands shaking n the wheel. I lked arund nervusly. The street was cmpletely empty; n ne had seen the accident. A pwerful thught rushed int my head: “Just drive away. N ne will ever knw.” The car I hit was a beautiful, brand-new car, and the scratch alng its dr was lng and deep. My wn car nly had a small bump. Panic filled me. I had wrked hard t save mney fr my first semester’s cllege bks, and I knew that mney wuld be wiped ut by this repair. The temptatin t escape was verwhelming.
      But then, I pictured my dad’s serius face. He had always taught me that taking respnsibility fr yur actins was what defined a persn. With a heart that felt like a heavy stne, I pulled ver behind the car. I fund a ntebk and a pen in my backpack. My hands were trembling s much that the writing was messy. I wrte dwn my name, my phne number, my address, and a shrt aplgy. I tre ut the page, walked back t the car, and carefully put the nte under its windshield wiper. Driving hme, I was cnsumed with fear already imagining the angry phne call and the financial truble that wuld fllw me t cllege.
      The call came that evening. A wman’s vice, calm and steady, asked fr me. “This is Mrs. Gable,” she said. “I’m calling abut the nte yu left n my car.” I prepared fr the wrst and aplgized in a rushed, nervus stream. She listened quietly until I finished. “The scratch n my car is quite nticeable,” she said, pausing. My stmach tightened int a knt, sure she was abut t demand a huge payment. Then she added, her vice warming, “But s is yur hnesty.”
      注意:
      (1)续写词数应为150个左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      I frze, nt expecting such a respnse.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      That night, I tld my dad everything.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】参考范文
      I frze, nt expecting such a respnse. Mrs. Gable’s gentle vice explained hw her wn sn had nce received similar grace after an accident. “Hnesty matters mre than any scratch,” she repeated, firmly declining my ffer t pay. “Smene gave him a secnd chance back then, and nw I’m giving yu ne.” Her final advice t “drive safer” lingered in my heart lng after we hung up, filling me with warmth that melted all my earlier anxieties. Her unexpected frgiveness taught me that curage t be hnest ften meets with understanding.
      That night, I tld my dad everything. He leaned against the table, listening withut interruptin. When I finished, he pulled me int a hug — his arms steady, like always. “I’m prud f yu,” he said in a firm vice. “Yu chse integrity ver fear. That’s the mark f a man.” We talked fr hurs, abut respnsibility, abut secnd chances, abut hw kindness spread arund. Befre bed, he handed me a check. “Fr yur bks,” he said gently. Dad was right — taking respnsibility wasn’t a burden. It was freedm. And that birthday, I didn’t just grw lder — I grew up.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在18岁生日当天开车时不慎刮擦了一辆新车,在无人目睹的情况下,作者选择留下联系方式和道歉信。当晚,车主Mrs. Gable打来电话,她不仅没有责怪作者,反而称赞了作者的诚实,并给予了宽容和理解。作者深受感动,将此事告诉了父亲,父亲为作者的诚实感到骄傲,并给予了支持。这次经历让作者深刻体会到诚实和责任感的重要性。
      【详解】1.段落续写:
      ①由第一段首句内容“我愣住了,没想到会得到这样的回应。”可知,第一段可描写作者听到Mrs. Gable的话后的反应和感受,以及Mrs. Gable分享自己儿子类似的经历,进一步强调诚实的重要性,并拒绝让作者赔偿。
      ②由第二段首句内容“那天晚上,我把一切都告诉了爸爸。”可知,第二段可描写作者父亲对作者行为的反应和评价,以及父亲给予作者的支持和鼓励,最后作者从这次经历中获得的成长和感悟。
      2.续写线索:愣住——Mrs. Gable分享经历——强调诚实——拒绝赔偿——告诉父亲——父亲的评价——给予支持——成长感悟
      3.词汇激活
      行为类
      ①解释:explain/accunt fr
      ②拒绝:decline/refuse/turn dwn
      ③拥抱:pull int a hug/embrace/take in ne’s arms
      情绪类
      ①坚定地:firmly/reslutely/steadfastly
      ②以……为骄傲:be prud f/take pride in
      【点睛】【高分句型1】Mrs. Gable’s gentle vice explained hw her wn sn had nce received similar grace after an accident. (运用了hw引导的宾语从句)
      【高分句型2】Her unexpected frgiveness taught me that curage t be hnest ften meets with understanding.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)

      相关试卷

      2026浙江省四校(含精诚联盟)高二下学期3月阶段检测英语试题含听力含解析:

      这是一份2026浙江省四校(含精诚联盟)高二下学期3月阶段检测英语试题含听力含解析,共5页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后,只需上交答题纸等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2026浙江省四校(含精诚联盟)高二下学期3月阶段检测英语试题含听力含解析:

      这是一份2026浙江省四校(含精诚联盟)高二下学期3月阶段检测英语试题含听力含解析,共5页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后,只需上交答题纸等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2026浙江四校(含精诚联盟)高二下学期3月阶段检测试题英语含答案(含听力):

      这是一份2026浙江四校(含精诚联盟)高二下学期3月阶段检测试题英语含答案(含听力),共5页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题,阅读理解,完形填空,语法填空,书信写作,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      资料下载及使用帮助
      版权申诉
      • 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
      • 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
      • 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
      版权申诉
      若您为此资料的原创作者,认为该资料内容侵犯了您的知识产权,请扫码添加我们的相关工作人员,我们尽可能的保护您的合法权益。
      入驻教习网,可获得资源免费推广曝光,还可获得多重现金奖励,申请 精品资源制作, 工作室入驻。
      版权申诉二维码
      月考专区
      • 精品推荐
      • 所属专辑10份
      欢迎来到教习网
      • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
      • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
      • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
      • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
      微信扫码注册
      手机号注册
      手机号码

      手机号格式错误

      手机验证码 获取验证码 获取验证码

      手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

      设置密码

      6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

      注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
      QQ注册
      手机号注册
      微信注册

      注册成功

      返回
      顶部
      添加客服微信 获取1对1服务
      微信扫描添加客服
      Baidu
      map