2025德阳高三下学期第三次诊断考试英语含解析（含听力）

这是一份2025德阳高三下学期第三次诊断考试英语含解析（含听力），共44页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw will the wman prbably g t New Yrk?
A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman ding?
A. Offering advice.B. Selling clthes.C. Asking fr help.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw is the weather nw?
A. Strmy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When was the shw due t start?
A. At 8:00 pm.B. At 9:00 pm.C. At 11:00 pm.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the ccupatin f the wman?
A. A receptinist.B. A saleswman.C. A waitress.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why des the man feel discuraged?
A. Because he has put n sme weight.
B. Because he didn't make it t the team.
C. Because he culdn't resist the dishes and snacks.
7. What des the wman think the man shuld d?
A. Jin a fitness prgram.
B. Keep himself healthy.
C Stp eating dishes and snacks.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the wman lking fr?
A. Funds fr an experiment.
B. Scientists t cperate with.
C. Peple t take part in her study.
9. Where is the wman ging this afternn?
A. T her hme.B. T the library.C. T the print shp.
10. Which is a better way t attract candidates accrding t the man?
A. Psting an advertisement nline.
B. Putting up psters n the street.
C. Writing payment at the tp f the pster.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and parent.B. Dctr and patient.C. Mther and sn.
12. Why was Billy prbably absent frm the eye check?
A. He went t buy glasses alne.
B. He made up hmewrk at hme.
C. He was afraid f the eye check.
13. Which grade is Billy in nw?
A. The furth grade.B. The fifth grade.C. The sixth grade.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What was the wman’s final destinatin?
A. Zurich.B. Munich.C. Lisbn.
15. What des the man think f the wman’s plane tickets?
A. She bked t late.
B. She bked t early.
C. She bked at the right mment.
16. Wh did the wman spend time with at the end f her trip?
A. Her parents.B. Her ld relatives.C. Her friends.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw many kinds f items can a persn remember at a time?
A. 5 t 7.B. 4 t 6.C. 3 t 4.
18. Hw lng des the wrking memry last?
A. Abut 15 secnds.B. Abut 20 secnds.C. Abut 25 secnds.
19. What belngs t memry aid?
A. Mving items away.B. Classifying items.C. Remembering things nce.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Learning ability.B. Human mind.C. A memry thery.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Pre-Cllege Prgrams fr High Schl Students
Pre-cllege prgrams ffer a glimpse int university life, fstering academic grwth, research skills, and persnal develpment.
Lumiere Research Inclusin Fundatin(LRIF)
The Lumiere Research Inclusin Fundatin stands as a nn-prfit research prgram tailred fr gifted students frm lw-incme backgrunds at zer cst.
Applicatin deadline: April 24
Prgram dates: Vary based n yearly chrt.
Qualificatin: Students must demnstrate a high level f academic achievement. N previus knwledge f yur field f interest is required!
MIT Research Science Institute (RSI)
Fully funded, RSI, a premier summer research initiative, is a greatly desired pprtunity fr 100 high schl junirs t delve int STEM research. Participants get the chance t publish and present their findings in ral and written reprts. RSI als pens drs fr students t interact with leaders in science and technlgy.
Applicatin deadline: May 5
Prgram dates: 6 weeks
Qualificatin: Strng academic recrd and demnstrated ptential in mathematics and science.
Telluride Assciatin Summer Seminar (TASS)
Spanning varius university settings, these free six-week prgrams are designed t shape yung individuals int critical thinkers, influential leaders, and active cntributrs. If yu have a passin fr explring histry, literature, plitics, and art within the cntext f African descent, this prgram is wrth explring.
Applicatin deadline: January
Prgram dates: 6 weeks, June 23——August 3
Qualificatin: Fcused n prviding this pprtunity fr students f clr and/ r f disadvantaged backgrunds!
Applied Research Innvatins in Science and Engineering (ARISE)
Beynd the practical learning pprtunities, the prgram delves int essential subjects like cllege-level research, expsitry writing, scientific methdlgies, prfessinal develpment, and ethics! N fee is required.
Applicatin deadline: March 1
Prgram dates: 10 weeks, June 3—August 9
Qualificatin: High schl students living in New Yrk City in grades 10 and 11 at the time f applicatin.
21. If yu are int African plitics and literature, which prgram are yu likely t chse?
A. LRIFB. RSIC. TASSD. ARISE
22. What d all the prgrams have in cmmn?
A. They all last fr 6 weeks.B. They are all free f charge.
C. They are all fcused n STEM research.D. They all require high academic achievement.
23. Where are yu mst likely t find this passage?
A. An educatinal platfrm.
B. An academic research jurnal.
C. A fashin-trend magazine.
D. A sprts event reprting website.
B
In a narrw alley near Beijing’s Drum Twer, 72-year-ld Wang Shufen tuches a tablet screen, her trembling fingers revealing a 3D image f her childhd hme——a curtyard huse trn dwn in the 1990s, nw revived using artificial intelligence. “The pmegranate (石榴) tree... even the cracks in the bricks are the same,” she whispers. This reunin is part f the “Hutng Memry Prject”, a grundbreaking cllabratin between Tsinghua University and the Beijing Municipal Archives.
Launched in 2021, the prject addresses the lss f Beijing’s traditinal alleyway cmmunities. Over 60% f Hutngs have disappeared since 1949, with nly 1,010 remaining. Using machine learning, researchers analyzed 50,000 histrical phts, 800 Ming-Qing land deeds, and ral histries frm elderly residents. The AI crss-references architectural patterns, weather data, and even shadws in ld phts t recnstruct vanished neighbrhds with 94% accuracy.
An AR app adds digital recnstructins nt mdern sites. Pint yur phne at a cnvenience stre, and it transfrms int a 1930s tea shp, cmplete with 3D images f actrs recreating histrical dialgues. “This isn’t nstalgia— it’s active heritage preservatin,” says Dr. Li Xiayu, the prject leader. “Teenagers scanning QR cdes n Hutng walls aren't just seeing histry; they're stepping int it.”
Hwever, traditinalists argue that “digital Hutngs” lessen the urgency fr physical cnservatin. Heritage architect Zhang Wei ntes, “A digital system can’t make the same smell as jasmine tea steaming in winter curtyards.” Yet, supprters highlight benefits: VRturs have reduced turist vercrwding in delicate areas by 37%, and blckchain-certified digital Hutngs are used t train urban planners in 12 cuntries.
By 2025, the prject aims t create a “Time Capsule Library,” preserving AI mdels f 100 endangered cultural sites natinwide, frm Fujian Tulu t Shanghainese Shikumen. As Wang Shufen's grandsn practices Mandarin with a peddler (小贩) in the 1930s, it's clear that in China's race t mdernize, technlgy is becming memry’ s fiercest guardian.
24. What is the main purpse f the “Hutng Memry Prject”?
A. T attract mre turists t visit Beijing’s hutngs.
B. T replace physical hutngs with digital replicas.
C. T train urban planners in 12 cuntries t use blckchain.
D. T preserve disappearing traditinal cmmunities thrugh technlgy.
25. Hw des the AI recnstruct vanished hutngs?
A. By using QR cdes scanned n mdern buildings.
B. By interviewing elderly residents fr ral histries.
C. By analyzing infrmatin f traditinal alleyway cmmunities.
D By teaching 3D actrs t perfrm histrical dialgues.
26. Why des Zhang Wei criticize the digital prject?
A. Digital mdels fail t ffer sensry experiences.
B. Histrical data turns ut t be highly unreliable.
C. VR turs have prved t be extremely expensive.
D. Digital systems are unable t replace architects.
27. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. The “Time Capsule Library” fcuses slely n Beijing’ s Hutngs.
B. Technlgy is playing a crucial rle in preserving cultural heritage.
C. Yung peple are lsing interest in traditinal Chinese architecture.
D. AI mdels are mre effective than physical preservatin methds.
C
Fr nearly a century, migratry flyways have been central t bird cnservatin, helping t prtect habitats and mnitr species. Hwever, migratry freshwater fish, which als undertake vast jurneys, have been largely verlked. Unlike birds, fish migratins ccur underwater, making them invisible and harder t study. Since 1970, migratry freshwater fish ppulatins have declined by ver 80% due t habitat destructin, verfishing, and pllutin.
T address this, researchers are mapping glbal swimways — migratin rutes fr freshwater fish — t guide cnservatin effrts. “Fish are the mst affected migratry species glbally,” says Twan Stffers, a fish eclgist. Dams are the biggest bstacle, blcking breeding and feeding habitats. While dam cnstructin has slwed in the U. S. and Eurpe, it has surged in Sutheast Asia, particularly in the Mekng River system, hme t ver 1,000 fish species and millins f livelihds. The Mekng giant catfish, fr example, faces extinctin due t dam barriers, thugh recent cnservatin effrts ffer hpe.
Glbally, nly ne-third f majr rivers remain free-flwing, mstly in remte regins like the Amazn. In Eurpe, rivers are s fragmented that identifying histrical swimways is nearly impssible. Hwever, restratin effrts, such as dam remvals n the Klamath River in the U. S., have shwn success, allwing salmn t return t breeding areas after a century.
The Glbal Swimways Initiative launched in 2023, aims t map migratin rutes fr all 2,400 migratry freshwater fish species. Instead f cstly tracking methds, researchers are analyzing existing data frm surces like Fish Base and the IUCN Red List. “I’ m shcked at hw many species we still knw little abut,” Stffers ntes, highlighting the need fr better tracking technlgy.
Rivers are cmplex systems, cnnecting t fldplains and changing seasnally. “Fish mve between habitats under specific cnditins,” says Zeb Hgan, a fish bilgist. The Amazn Basin illustrates this cmplexity, with its flded frests and wetlands serving as critical habitats. Many rivers span multiple cuntries, requiring internatinal cperatin t prtect migratin rutes.
Just as flyways transfrmed bird cnservatin, swimways culd transfrm river management. “Mapping these underwater highways is essential fr the survival f freshwater fish and the ecsystems they supprt,” Hgan emphasizes. By addressing fish migratin with the same attentin given t birds, we can better prtect these vital species and the cmmunities that depend n them.
28. What des paragraph 2 mainly fcus n?
A. The threat f dams in fish prtectin.
B. The impact f pllutin n freshwater.
C. The significance f building mre dams.
D. The effrts made t restre the ecsystem.
29. What des the underlined wrd “fragmented” in the 3rd paragraph prbably mean?
A. pllutedB. prtectedC. dividedD. restred
30. Which f the fllwing helps the Glbal Swimways Initiative map migratin rutes?
A. Satellite tracking technlgy.
B. Available infrmatin.
C. Cmplexity f migratin rutes.
D. The Amazn Basin.
31. What can be inferred frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Seasnal changes greatly benefit fish migratin.
B. Fish migratins are easier t track than bird migratins.
C. Mapping swimways bsts river cnservatin cperatin.
D. The Amazn Basin’s success inspires glbal fish cnservatin.
D
China’s tax authrities have recvered nearly 900 millin yuan ($124 millin) in unpaid taxes frm 169 nline influencers since 2024, highlighting intensified effrts t cmbat tax evasin (非法逃避纳税) in high-risk sectrs. The State Taxatin Administratin(STA) emphasized that cracking dwn n tax evasin prtects law-abiding taxpayers, particularly amid rapid grwth in the cuntry’s livestreaming industry. Tax evasin methds include cncealing cmmissin (佣金) earnings, making false declaratins and using shell cmpanies.
In 2023 China’s livestreaming sectr generated 209.5 billin yuan in incme, up 5.15% year-n-year, while the brader nline audivisual industry reached a market size f 1.22 trillin yuan by 2024. Hwever, high-prfile tax scandals, such as the 2021 case invlving tp influencer Viya (Huang Wei), wh evaded 640 millin yuan in taxes, have drawn public attentin. Viya was fined 1.34 billin yuan and banned frm livestreaming.
By 2025 China had ver 38 millin prfessinal livestreamers and 800 millin users. Streamers earn incme thrugh prduct placements, cmmissins, virtual gifts, and salaries. Under China’s tax laws, persnal incme exceeding 960,000 yuan annually is taxed at 45%, while sle traders face a lwer maximum rate f 35%.
Since 2024, authrities have expsed at least 10 livestreamers fr tax evasin. Fr example, Yu Chuan, an influencer, underreprted incme by using shell cmpanies and favrable tax schemes. She was rdered t repay 7.58 millin yuan in taxes, fees, and fines. Using shell cmpanies is a cmmn practice t reclassify persnal incme as business revenue.
Experts nte challenges in regulating influencers’ cmplex financial structures, as sme partner with platfrms and intermediaries t hide incme. Suthwestern University f Finance and Ecnmics prfessr Ha Xiawei cited incmplete tax infrmatin-sharing laws, limiting real-time data access frm platfrms.
T address flaws, regulatrs intrduced stricter rules in 2022, requiring platfrms t reprt streamers’ earnings every six mnths. As part f this year’s tax awareness campaign, authrities plan training sessins fr livestreamers, thugh details remain unclear.
These effrts reflect China’s brader push t ensure equitable taxatin and clse regulatry gaps in the bming digital ecnmy.
32. What is a cmmn tax evasin methd mentined in the text?
A. Masking prfits.B. Paying taxes n time.
C. Using legal tax deductins.D. Declaring incme truthfully.
33. Hw des China’s tax rate fr sle traders differ frm persnal incme tax?
A. They share the same tax rates.
B. The sle traders tax rate is higher.
C. The persnal incme tax rate is flat.
D. The persnal incme tax rate is higher.
34. What can be inferred abut the use f shell cmpanies by livestreamers?
A. They aim t increase penness in financial reprting.
B. They help avid higher persnal incme tax rates.
C. They are encuraged by tax authrities t simplify tax.
D. They are a new trend unrelated t tax evasin.
35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A. “Hw Online Influencers Avid Paying Taxes”
B. “The Ecnmic Impact f Tax Evasin in China”
C. “The Rise f China’s Livestreaming Industry”
D. “Tightens Tax Rules fr Online Influencers”
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In ur fast-paced wrld, emtinal regulatin has becme a survival skill. Unlike bttling up emtins, effective emtinal management helps respnd thughtfully. T achieve this, several practical strategies can help us manage ur emtins effectively.
____36____ Psychlgists suggest labeling emtins as weather patterns: Is this a passing “rain shwer” f frustratin r an enduring “cld frnt” f sadness? This apprach creates psychlgical distance, making it easier t prcess emtins effectively.
Breathe befre yu leap. When anger hits, try the 4-7-8 technique: Inhale fr 4 secnds, hld fr 7 secnds, and exhale fr 8 secnds. ____37____ Firefighters regularly use it t stay calm in crises.
Mve t Imprve. In additin t breathing techniques, physical activity als plays a crucial rle in emtinal regulatin. Accrding t a 2018 Harvard study, engaging in 30-minute daily walks can reduce anxiety symptms by up t 25%. ____38____ Regular physical activity nt nly imprves sleep quality but als bsts energy levels and increases self-esteem.
Seek wise supprt. Beynd individual effrts, seeking supprt frm thers can significantly benefit ur emtinal well-being. Create a “g-t tri”: ne lgical friend fr bjective advice, ne understanding listener fr emtinal supprt, and ne prfessinal fr expert guidance. ____39____
True emtinal mastery lies nt in bttling up feelings but in dancing gracefully with them. _____40_____ By applying these strategies, we can turn emtinal challenges int pprtunities fr grwth.
A. Even chair stretches during breaks make a difference.
B. Make sure what yur emtinal dynamics is fr yurself.
C. This diverse supprt system ensures access t valuable resurces.
D. The strategy prbably succeeds in calming the nervus system dwn.
E. Explre insights int ur emtinal landscape under any circumstances.
F. As a psychlgist says, “Discmfrt is the price f admissin t a meaningful life.”
G. Only thrugh the useful structured wrkuts are yu able t benefit frm activities.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In a seemingly divided wrld, we ften verlk daily small acts f kindness. Hwever, the quiet pwer f assisting thers can prfundly____41____ bth the receivers and us. A recent ____42____ in a busy city vividly ____43____ the truth.
One afternn, as cmmuters (通勤者) desperately ____44____ thrugh a busy train statin, an elderly man suddenly cllapsed. During the ____45____ , a yung wman named Emily immediately stepped frward. She ____46____ clse t the man, ____47____ assessing the situatin, and ____48____smene nearby t call fr medical help. While thers ____49____ , Emily stayed with the man, reassuring him until paramedics arrived.
Later, when asked why she acted s quickly, Emily simply said, “I culdn’t just ____50____ . Assisting thers is what makes us human.” Her ____51____ really hit me hard, reminding us that cmpassin is nt just a virtue but a fundamental part f wh we are.
Emily's actins didn't just save a life; they als ____52____ thse arund her. Witnesses t the event later shared hw her selflessness mved them t be mre ____53____ when nticing smene in need. One bystander even started vlunteering at a lcal shelter, citing Emily's example as his mtivatin.
This stry makes a pwerful truth bvius: assisting thers is nt just abut grand gestures. It's abut the small but decisive ____54____ we make every day — t listen, t care, and t act. In a wrld that ften seems ____55____ , these acts f kindness t strangers remind us f ur shared humanity and the ptential we all have t make a difference.
41. A. cmfrtB. infrmC. affectD. heal
42. A. encunterB. perfrmanceC. trendD. campaign
43. A. recveredB. deniedC. clarifiedD. prved
44. A. walkedB. hurriedC. searchedD. skipped
45. A. chasB. cnflictC. disasterD. accident
46. A. restedB. kneltC. psedD. std
47. A. bjectivelyB. secretlyC. cautiuslyD. calmly
48. A. instructedB. encuragedC. persuadedD. reminded
49. A. arguedB. emergedC. cmplainedD. hesitated
50. A. try utB. drp inC. stand byD. settle dwn
51. A. wrdsB. hnestyC. decisinsD. curage
52. A. prmtedB. cnvincedC. inspiredD. secured
53. A. frgivingB. attentiveC. understandingD. cperative
54. A. breakthrughsB. suggestinsC. chicesD. predictins
55. A. delightfulB. hpelessC. prmisingD. discnnected
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55 分)
第二节(共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese calligraphy, celebrated as a bridge between mind and paper, is a prfund art frm that ___56___(shape) Chinese culture fr thusands f years. Artists use ___57___(brush) crafted frm bamb and wlf hair t create characters that dance acrss the page, frming a landscape f ink,____58____ viewers see thick and thin strkes rise and fall like muntain peaks and valleys.
Histrians agree that calligraphy riginated in ancient racle bne inscriptins (甲骨文).The Regular Script ( 楷 书 ), develped during the Han Dynasty, became standard fr___59___(it) clarity, while the Wild Cursive Script, identical t ___60___ (strm)waves, prmtes creativity t unprecedented levels. When ___61___(write), artists must adjust pressure skillfully t achieve perfect ink balance. Tday, this art is recgnized glbally. Schls teach calligraphy___62___(help) students master patience and imprve attentiveness. Traditinal tls like inkstnes ( 砚 台 ), carved___63___ hand in Anhui prvince, cnnect mdern learners t ancient traditins.
___64___ (cntinuus) preserved thrugh wars and revlutins, calligraphy remains____65____ living philsphy. Hlding a brush dipped in ink, ne tuches the sul f cuntless generatins wh turned wrds int ever-lasting art.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 你班英语课开展“Embracing Imperfectin: The Curage t Grw Thrugh Mistakes”为题的小组讨论活动，请代表小组用英语写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1.小组观点；
2.组员事例及小组建议。
注意：
1.写作词数80词左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear classmates,
Our grup believes that
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s embrace ur mistakes and grw tgether!
Thank yu.
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Mr. Lee annunced ur prject, I wasn't happy. “ Anther grup prject?” I whispered t my best friend Lucy. Last time, I ended up ding all the wrk myself. I preferred wrking alne, and my medals prved I culd handle things by myself. But this prject abut designing a class lg taught me smething bigger.
My grup had tw very different classmates. Alex was the class artist wh never finished hmewrk n time. His desk was always cvered in paint stains, and he ften drew during class. During meetings, he sketched (绘制) randm designs instead f taking ntes. Sarah, n the ther hand, was well rganized. She carried a clr-cded planner and sharpened her pencils until they lked like sldiers. “Emily, write the design cncept! Alex, create the lg! D it nw!” she wuld say. I felt trapped between them. Alex kept missing deadlines, and Sarah shuted every time he frgt his wrk. Once, she threw an eraser s hard that it left a mark n the whitebard. I stayed silent, watching them argue. My ntebk was filled with angry ddles(涂鸦) instead f design ideas.
Everything explded last Thursday. We were in the library when Sarah slammed(猛击)her hand n the table. Her water bttle tipped ver, spilling n Alex's lg sketches. “Alex! Yur lg draft was due three days ag!” Her vice eched s lud that the librarian came t calm us. Alex said that's because f sccer practice. “But cach made us stay late,” he added, wiping water ff his ntebk. Sarah's face turned red. I finally spke: “I feel scared we’ll fail if we keep fighting.” The wrds surprised even me. The rm went quiet.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then smething amazing happened.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thrughut the fllwing week, we did make ur jint effrts.