海南卷-学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）（全解全析）-A4

这是一份海南卷-学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）（全解全析）-A4，共8页。试卷主要包含了 2等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】1、C 2、A 3、E 4、D 5、B
【原文】1. It’s necessary fr kids t get int the habit f ding mre reading.
2. I ften watch bands play music in public parks during the hliday.
3. Liu Xiang wn the first Olympic gld medal fr Asia in the hurdles race.
4. Let me shw yu the pht which was taken in Beijing last mnth.
5. In the museum, we’re nt allwed t crss the rpe and tuch the exhibits.
Ⅱ. 听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍.
6．A．Fr half an hur.B．It’s beautiful.C．Abut 4 kilmeters.
【答案】C
【原文】Hw far is it frm ur schl t the Hliday Beach?
7．A．That’s nt the pint.B．Have a gd trip.C．I’d lve t.
【答案】B
【原文】I’m ging t visit Sanya in the cming winter hliday.
8．A．N deal.B．Gd luck.C．What a shame!
【答案】C
【原文】Daming wasn’t chsen fr the team t have the basketball match.
9．A．That’s a gd idea.B．Yu’re welcme.C．Sure, here yu are.
【答案】A
【原文】Why dn’t yu have a talk with yur teacher abut yur prblem?
10．A．I was at hme.B．Yes, I think s.C．It’s very nice and cheap.
【答案】C
【原文】Yu ften have lunch in the restaurant. What d yu think f the fd there?
Ⅲ. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11．What time might the tw speakers visit the museum?
A．At 9:00 a.m.B．At 10:30 a.m.C．At 3: 45 p.m.
12．What can be seen in the exhibitin?
A．B．C．
【答案】11．C 12．C
【原文】M: Hell, Nancy! I’m ging t the great exhibitin in the Histry Museum this afternn. Wuld yu like t g with me?
W: What is it abut?
M: There are sme ancient Chinese inventins n shw.
W: Gd! I’m always interested in Chinese histry.
M: OK. I’ll give yu a call befre I set ff.
W: N prblem.
听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13．What des Adam think f inventing things?
A．Difficult.B．Interesting.C．Relaxing.
14．What was Adam’s first inventin used fr?
A．Cutting grass.B．Feeding animals.C．Watering flwers.
15．Hw lng did Adam spend inventing the machine?
A．Abut ne year.B．Abut tw years.C．Abut three years.
【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C
【原文】W: Adam, I hear yu have already had several inventins.
M: Yes, that’s true. Inventing things is interesting, isn’t it?
W: But I think it is difficult fr me. Well, what was yur first inventin?
M: It was a machine used fr cutting grass. My grandpa was a farmer and I invented it fr him.
W: Hw lng did it take yu t invent it?
M: Abut three years. My grandpa was satisfied with it. He said the farming wrk wuld be much easier with it.
W: Yu’re s smart!
Ⅳ. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16．Steve’s mm wants him t ________ when he grws up.
A．find a gd jbB．wrk as a teacherC．take gd care f her
17．Steve watched a ftball game n TV ________ tw days ag.
A．befre he did his hmewrk
B．while he was ding his hmewrk
C．after he finished ding his hmewrk
18．Why did Steve put the cmputer games in the bag?
A．Because he didn’t want his mther t find them.
B．Because he didn’t want his classmates t play them.
C．Because he didn’t want his teacher t take them away.
19．Hw was Steve feeling when writing this letter?
A．Nervus.B．Surprised.C．Unhappy.
20．What’s Steve’s purpse f writing this letter?
A．T shw lve t his mm.
B．T give his mm sme advice.
C．T share his schl life with his mm.
【答案】16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】Dear Mm,
I dn’t think yu understand my life. Yu think I shuld be studying all the time. I knw yu want me t find a gd jb when I grw up, but I wuld like t have a wnderful time, t.
Tw days ag, I did my hmewrk as sn as I came hme frm schl. After that, when I was watching a ftball game n TV, yu asked me t d sme reading. After finishing reading, yu said I had t g t bed early. That was bad enugh, but yesterday was the wrst day. I bught sme cmputer games, and put them in my bag s that yu wuldn’t see them. I tld yu I wuld d my hmewrk first. But when yu fund the cmputer games, yu brke them int pieces. Mum, I didn’t quite like what yu did t me! I really lve yu, mum, but I wish yu culd understand me and try nt t be s strict with me.
Lve frm
Steve
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．The man was encuraged________English amng the freigners .
A．speakB．t speakC．speaking
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个人被鼓励在外国人中间说英语。
考查动词短语。短语encurage sb. t d sth.：鼓励某人做某事，本句是“encurage sb. t d sth”的被动语态，即sb. be encuraged t d sth.；故选B。
22．Peple waste________fd every day.
A．a large number fB．quite a ltC．a huge amunt f
【答案】C
【详解】句意：人们每天浪费大量的食物。
a large number f：大量，许多，修饰可数名词复数；a huge amunt f：大量的，许多，修饰不可数名词；quite a lt：许多，非常多，后面不加名词，如果加名词要使用 quite a lt f。根据fd是不可数名词可知填a huge amunt f；故选C。
23．—Smking________in public places.
—Oh, srry. I’ll stp right nw.
A．aren’t allwedB．isn’t allwedC．desn’t allwed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——公共场所不允许吸烟。——哦，对不起。我马上停止吸烟。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成is/are dne+其他（+by+主语），主语（Smking）是动名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，可知使用is，故选B。
24．The pht shws a girl wh is prtecting her bks ________ the shwers.
A．againstB．tC．fr
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这张照片显示了一个女孩正在保护她的书不被雨水淋湿。
考查介词辨析。against反对；t到；fr为了。根据“is prtecting her bks…the shwers”可知，此处指保护她的书不被雨水淋湿，prtect…against…“保护……免受……”，是固定词组。故选A。
25．—D yu knw sund travels very fast?
—Yes. But light travels even ________.
A．fastB．fasterC．fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你知道声音传播得很快吗？——对。但光传播得更快。
考查比较级。fast迅速地，副词原级；faster更快，副词比较级；fastest最快地，副词最高级。根据空前的比较级修饰语“even”可知，此处用比较级形式。故选B。
26．—Kate, why did yu leave a message t Tm?
—T tell him ________.
A．when we will g t Hainan Museum
B．why we will change t Xiuying Frt
C．where we will meet Mike next Sunday
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——凯特，你为什么给汤姆留口信？——告诉他我们为什么要去秀英堡。
考查常识。根据“Unluckily Hainan Museum is clsed that day. But we will g t Xiuying Frt instead.”可知，是为了告诉他为什么要去秀英堡。故选B。
27．—If everyne starts t d smething, ur wrld ________ nicer and nicer.
—I can’t agree mre.
A．becmesB．will becmeC．has becme
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——如果每个人都开始做点什么，我们的世界将会变得越来越好。——我完全同意。
考查时态。分析题干可知，if引导条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时（will d）。故选B。
28．Pllutin is ________ great enemy t ur health. We shuld try t fight it.
A．aB．/C．the
【答案】A
【详解】句意：污染是我们健康的大敌。我们应该努力与之斗争。
考查冠词。根据“great enemy”可知，此处表示泛指，“a great enemy”表示“一个大的敌人”。故选A。
29．Miss Wu always encurages us ________ great bks in ur free time.
A．readB．t readC．reading
【答案】B
【详解】句意：吴老师总是鼓励我们在空闲时间读好书。
考查非谓语动词。考查“encurage sb. t d sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”，所以此空应用不定式形式。故选B。
30．Tmrrw is my mther’s birthday. We’re ging t give ________ a big surprise.
A．themB．yuC．her
【答案】C
【详解】句意：明天是我妈妈的生日。我们要给她一个大惊喜。
考查代词辨析。them他们；yu你，你们；her她。根据题干中的“mther’s birthday”可知，此处是要给“她”一个大大的惊喜，故选C。
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
We are nw living in the 21st century. Is yur classrm living in the 21st century, t? Tny is a student in Grade 8 at an American middle schl. He was surprised when he saw his mdern 31 n his first day f schl.
In Tny’s classrm, there are many new electrnics（电子设备）,like iPads.They will 32 the electrnics t take ntes, watch vides and d prjects and hmewrk. “It’s 33 ”said Tny.“I prefer using an iPad t wrk n math r ther prjects 34 my team members.”
The schl uses new technlgy（技术）in classrms t help students see,hear,tuch and smetimes experience their tasks. “Technlgy is pretty cmmn in mst f ur classrms nw,”the head teacher said.“We are trying t use technlgy t 35 the wrld t kids. It can bring the utside wrld in.”
Science teacher Mr Miller agrees. “It is a 36 way fr students t knw the utside wrld.” he said.
Mr Miller nw regards himself as a guide f learning 37 a teacher. “If they have a questin fr me,I will try t teach them 38 t find the answers rather than tell them what the answers are,” he said.
Dale,anther student, lves technlgy.He was nt really interested in class befre, 39 nw he likes the classes very much.“It helps me use what I knw abut technlgy at schl,”Dale said. “Mst imprtant. I 40 the classrm. This, f curse,will help my studies.”
31．A．classrmB．playgrundC．library
32．A．allwB．useC．want
33．A．bringB．relaxingC．amazing
34．A．withB．byC．n
35．A．put upB．pen upC．lk up
36．A．wrngB．quickC．slw
37．A．because fB．instead fC．think f
38．A．hwB．whenC．why
39．A．andB．butC．r
40．A．enjyB．dislikeC．stand
【答案】
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．A
【分析】本文介绍了美国一所中学的现代化教室。
31．句意：他上学第一天看到自己的现代化教室时感到很惊讶。
考查名词辨析。classrm教室；playgrund操场；library图书馆。根据下文“In Tny’s classrm, there are many new electrnics（电子设备）,like iPads.（在托尼的教室里，有许多新的电子产品，如ipad。）”可知“他上学第一天看到自己的现代化教室”，故选A。
32．句意：他们将使用电子设备做笔记，看视频，做课题研究和家庭作业。
考查动词辨析。allw允许，让，allw sb. t d sth.：允许某人做某事；use使用，use sth.. t d sth.：使用某物做某事；want想，want sb. t d sth.：想让某人做某事。根据句意可知选B。
33．句意：托尼说：“它太神奇了。”
考查形容词辨析。bring没趣的，无聊的，令人厌倦的；relaxing令人放松的，轻松的；amazing令人大为惊奇的，神奇的。根据下文“I prefer using an iPad t wrk n math r ther prjects（我更喜欢用iPad做数学或其他项目）”可知“它太神奇了”，故选C。
34．句意：我更喜欢用iPad和我的团队成员一起做数学或其他项目。
考查介词。with和；by通过（方式），乘；n在……上。根据句意可知选A。
35．句意：我们正试图利用科技为孩子们打开世界。
考查动词短语。put up建造，举起；pen up打开；lk up查阅，抬起头。根据下文“It can bring the utside wrld in.（它能把外面的世界带进来。）”可知“我们正试图利用科技为孩子们打开世界。”故选B。
36．句意：这是学生了解外部世界的一种快捷方式。
考查形容词辨析。wrng错误；quick快的，迅速的；slw慢的。上文提到了科技能把外面的世界带进教室，由此可知此处表示“这对学生们而言是了解外部世界的一种快速的方式”。故选B。
37．句意：米勒先生现在认为自己是学习的向导，而不是老师。
考查介词短语。because f因为，介词短语；instead f代替，而不是，介词短语；think f认为，动词短语。本词在句中做状语，可知填介词短语，结合句意可知选B。
38．句意：如果他们有问题要问我，我会教他们如何找到答案，而不是告诉他们答案是什么。
考查特殊疑问词。hw如何；when什么时候；why为什么。根据下文“而不是告诉他们答案是什么”可知是“我会教他们如何找到答案”，故选A。
39．句意：他以前对上课不太感兴趣，但现在他非常喜欢上课。
考查并列连词。and和，而且，表示递进和顺承关系；but但是，表示转折关系；r或者，表示选择关系。根据句意可知前句是转折关系，可知填but；故选B。
40．句意：我喜欢教室。
考查动词辨析。enjy喜欢，享受…的乐趣，欣赏；dislike不喜欢；stand站立，忍受。根据上文描述现代化教室的神奇和下文“This, f curse, will help my studies.（当然，这有助于我的学习。）”可知托尼喜欢他的教室，故选A。
【点睛】完形填空集语法，细节理解，语境理解和短语词意辨析考查于一体。考查学生的综合能力。做此题时，首先正确理解单词的含义，然后根据上下文猜测句意，根据句意，固定短语，固定句型，语法与语境做出正确的选择。例如，第35小题是考查动词短语。选项的含义是：put up建造，举起；pen up打开；lk up查阅，抬起头。根据下文“It can bring the utside wrld in.（它能把外面的世界带进来。）”可知“我们正试图利用科技为孩子们打开世界。”故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分55分）
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
41．In Sunshine Htel, breakfast time lasts fr ________ minutes.
A．90B．120C．150
42．The htel prvides best rms which have ________ in.
A．cmputersB．sfasC．fridges
43．If we live in Sunshine Htel, we can ________ nearby.
A．see a mvieB．have a swimC．enjy lcal fd
44．What is the clsest t the Sunshine Htel?
A．The airprt.B．The train statin.C．The subway statin.
45．Which is NOT mentined abut the htel in the ad (广告) abve?
A．What its rms are like.
B．Hw we can bk a rm.
C．Hw much a rm csts per day.
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文是一则关于阳光酒店的广告。
41．细节理解题。根据“free breakfast frm 7:30 am t 10:00 am”可知，早餐时间持续150分钟，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“tw cmfrtable sfas in every rm”可知，有沙发。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“stres, libraries and restaurants nearby”可知，可享受本地食物，故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“Airprt 1.6 km”、“Train 3.6 km”及“Subway 2.0 km”可知，机场最近。故选A。
45．细节理解题。广告未提及房价，故选C。
B
Are yu an eating-lver? D yu want t eat every delicius fd in the wrld? Then d yu watch the Ppular prgram A Bite f China? It’s a TV prgram n Chinese delicius fd which has been prduced by CCTV. Is there any hliday that isn’t celebrated with special festival fd? Here are several traditinal Chinese fds:
Ndles are a symbl f lng life in Chinese culture. They are as much apart f Chinese birthday celebratin as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western cuntries. Since ndles mean lng life, it is cnsidered very unlucky t cut the ndles ff.
Althugh Westerners Smetimes may be very srry t see fish lying n the plate, in China a whle fish is a symbl f richness. In fact, at a party, it is a traditin t serve the whle fish last, pinted twards the mst valued guest. Fish als has a special meaning because the Chinese wrd fr fish, yu, sunds like the wrd fr richness r plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help yur wishes cme true in the year t cme.
A very ppular dish during the Dragn Bat Festival is zng zi. This tasty dish is made f rice dumplings with meat, peanuts r ther delicius fds in bamb leaves. The traditin f zngzi is meant t remind us f a great man, Qu Yuan, in Chinese histry.
46．A Bite f China is ________.
A．a magazineB．a newspaperC．a TV prgram
47．Accrding t the passage, in traditinal Chinese culture, peple will eat ________ n their birthdays.
A．eggsB．ndlesC．cakes
48．Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ________.
A．it is served last at a party
B．it is pinted t the valued guest
C．it sunds like the wrd “yu” in Chinese
49．________ during the Dragn Bat Festival make(s) us think f Qu Yuan.
A．Zng ziB．MeatC．Peanuts
50．What des this TV prgram talk abut?
A．Chinese fdB．Chinese histryC．Chinese festivals
【答案】46．C 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国食物中的面条、鱼和粽子的寓意及文化内涵。
46．细节理解题。根据“It’s a TV prgram n Chinese delicius fd...” 可知，A Bite f China是一档电视节目。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“Ndles are a symbl f lng life in Chinese culture. They are as much apart f Chinese birthday celebratin as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western cuntries.”可知，在中国传统文化中，人们过生日要吃面条。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Fish als has a special meaning because the Chinese wrd fr fish, yu, sunds like the wrd fr richness r plenty,”可知，鱼在中国传统文化中的特殊意义在于它听起来像汉字中的“余”。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“The traditin f zngzi is meant t remind us f a great man, Qu Yuan, in Chinese histry.”可知，端午节的粽子能使我们想起屈原。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据“It’s a TV prgram n Chinese delicius fd which has been prduced by CCTV.”可知，这档电视节目是关于中国美食的。故选A。
C
Vlleyball is a team sprt played with a ball and a net. There are teams n each side f the net. Each team tries t scre pints by grunding the ball n the ther team's curt (球场).
There are tw main kinds f cmpetitive (竞技性的) vlleyball played in the wrld right nw. They are team vlleyball and beach vlleyball. Bth are Olympic sprts. Team vlleyball is played indrs n a hard curt with 6 peple per team. Beach vlleyball is played utdrs n the sand with 2 players per team.
Vlleyball can be a lt f fun t play. T play with friends, yu can play with any number f peple and anyne can jin in. T be a cmpetitive player takes lts f practice. Gd height and jumping ability help a lt.
Vlleyball was invented by William Mrgan in 1895. He wrked fr the YMCA (基督教青年会) and was trying t think up a game that wuld be fun, like basketball. Of curse the rules have changed sme since then, but it quickly became a ppular sprt at the YMCA．The name vlleyball came abut when a man named Alfred Halstead nticed hw the game had a vlleying nature.
Vlleyball was first played as an Olympic sprt in the 1964 Olympics. Japan wn the first gld medal in wmen's vlleyball and the USSR wn the first gld in men's vlleyball.
51．What des the underlined wrd “grunding” mean in Chinese?
A．给……以底色B．使……碰到地面C．把……接地
52．Which f the fllwing abut team vlleyball and beach vlleyball is NOT true?
A．Bth are team sprts.
B．Bth are Olympic sprts.
C．Bth are played indrs.
53．Vlleyball was invented __________.
A．in 1985B．127 years agC．in 1964
54．__________ wn the first Olympic gld medal in wmen’s vlleyball.
A．JapanB．The USAC．The UK
55．The last tw paragraphs f the article are mainly abut __________.
A．the histry f vlleyball
B．hw vlleyball rules have changed
C．basic vlleyball rules
【答案】51．B 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍很受欢迎的排球运动，它分成两种：团队排球和沙滩排球。文章给我们介绍了排球运动的起源、比赛规则、历史等等。
51．词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子“There are teams n each side f the net. Each team tries t scre pints by grunding the ball n the ther team's curt.”可知，这句话解释了排球比赛的规则。再结合文意，我们可以猜到这里grunding是球在对方场地落地就可以得分。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据文中“Team vlleyball is played indrs n a hard curt with 6 peple per team. Beach vlleyball is played utdrs n the sand with 2 players per team.”可知，团队排球是在室内进行的，而沙滩排球是在室外的沙滩上进行的。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据文中“Vlleyball was invented by William Mrgan in 1895.”可知，排球是在1895年由William Mrgan发明的。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据文中“Vlleyball was first played as an Olympic sprt in the 1964 Olympics. Japan wn the first gld medal in wmen's vlleyball and the USSR wn the first gld in men's vlleyball.”可知，在1964年奥运会上首次有了排球比赛，是日本队获得了女子排球比赛的金牌。故选A。
55．细节理解题。短文的最后两段介绍了排球从1895年发明，不断的完善规则，再到1964年成为了奥运会的比赛项目。因此，它介绍的是排球这项运动的历史。故应选A。
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mst students want t learn English well. 56 They may be helpful t yu.
57 The mre time yu spend n the language, the mre prgress yu will make. Try yur best t spend mre time n listening, speaking, reading and writing.
Listen and read every day. Dwnlad English news, reprts and anything yu like t listen t. And read what yu are listening. 58 With the time passing, yu will get used t the language. The day yu can speak English easily will cme sn.
Learn mre wrds and phrases by listening and reading. Read nline and use nline dictinaries t study. Dn’t wrry abut hw badly yu speak r making mistakes in English.
Discver the language by yurself. 59 Speak and write when yu feel like it.
Relax and enjy yurself. Dn’t be afraid that yu can’t remember, r can’t understand, r can’t yet speak. 60 Just make sure yu spend enugh time n the language.
A．Spend mre time.
B．Here are sme suggestins frm the Internet.
C．Yu shuld spend mre time n writing.
D．Dn’t wait fr ther peple t tell yu hw t study r what t d.
E．Yu are making prgress every day as lng as yu stick t learning.
F．Keep n listening t and reading things that yu like and yu can understand.
【答案】56．B 57．A 58．F 59．D 60．E
【导语】本文主要是关于学习英语的一些建议。
56．根据第一句“Mst students want t learn English well.”，可知空处内容应与“学习英语的方法或建议”有关。选项B“以下是来自互联网的一些建议”，符合语境。故选B。
57．根据下文中“The mre time…”、“Try yur best t spend mre time…”，可知此段都是在讲“要多花时间”，选项A“多花点时间”，符合语境。故选A。
58．根据段落第一句“Listen and read every day.”，可知此段都是在讲关于“听（英语）”，选项F“继续听和读你喜欢的、你能理解的东西”，符合语境。故选F。
59．根据上句中“by yurself”和下句中“when yu feel like it”，可知此段是在强调“自主学习”，选项D“不要等别人告诉你如何学习或做什么”，符合语境。故选D。
60．根据上文“Dn’t be afraid that yu can’t remember, r can’t understand, r can’t yet speak.”，可知这是在鼓励大家不要害怕“记不住、或者听不懂、或者还不会说”，所以此段是对英语学习者的“鼓励”。选项E“只要你坚持学习，你每天都在进步。”，符合语境。故选E。
Ⅸ. 任务型读写（共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、17小题每题2分，68小题6分满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Have yu met a situatin that yur friends run away frm yu n the playgrund? It can be hurtful when things like that happen. Yu aren’t alne. Many friendships have ups and dwns. Here are sme ways yu can take t face them.
Instead f keeping everything t yurself, yu may want t let yur friends knw hw yu feel abut this. Yu culd start by saying smething like, “I see yu run away frm me n the play-grund. I feel left ut and hurt. Can yu please try t include me when yu’re playing?” Then listen t what they say. Talking hnestly abut yur feelings can really help smetimes.
Think abut spending time with ther friends, t. Yu might make sme new friends thrugh activities like ding sprts and jining clubs. Having ther friends can make it easier if smene wn’t play with yu when yu want t.
A parent r teacher may have ideas fr yu, t. Talking things ver with smene wh cares fr yu can ften help yu feel better. They have mre experience in getting alng with thers. When yu meet difficulties in getting alng with thers, yu can turn t them fr help in time.
A gd friendship needs us t make effrts. Everyne is different in sme ways, even if we can’t see thse differences. And differences aren’t bad! They help make us special. We shuld accept the differences t make the friendship strnger.Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart accrding t the article. Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
61．
62．
63．
64．
65．
Task Ⅱ: Answer the fllwing questins.
66．Hw many suggestins des this passage ffer?

67．Wh may have gd ideas and care fr yu accrding t the passage?

68．Hw wuld yu deal with the trubles f making friends? Explain yur reasn(s) in abut 20 wrds.

【答案】
ways 62．instead f 63．activities 64．care abut 65．effrts
66．Fur suggestins.
67．A parent r teacher.
68．I wuld talk t my friends hnestly and spend time with thers, which prmtes understanding and builds new friendships.（回答合理即可）
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何维护友谊和处理朋友之间出现的问题。
61．根据“Here are sme ways yu can take t face them” 可知，此处填入 ways 。故填ways。
62．根据“Instead f keeping everything t yurself, yu may want t let yur friends knw hw yu feel abut this.” 提示填入 “instead f”。故填instead f。
63．根据“Yu might make sme new friends thrugh activities like ding sprts and jining clubs.” 填入 “activities”。故填activities。
64．根据“A parent r teacher may have ideas fr yu, t. Talking things ver with smene wh cares fr yu can ften help yu feel better.” 可知，此处用cares fr。故填cares fr。
65．根据文章最后一段提到 “A gd friendship needs us t make effrts.”可知此处填入 “effrts”。填effrts。
66．本文一共给出四条建议，分别是：和朋友沟通，交新朋友，寻求成年人帮助，以及接受多样性。故答案为：Fur suggestins.
67．根据 “A parent r teacher may have ideas fr yu, t.” 可知，父母或老师可以帮忙出主意。故答案为：A parent r teacher.
68．根据“Talking hnestly abut yur feelings can really help smetimes.”和“Think abut spending time with ther friends, t.”可知，诚实沟通和交朋友被推荐为处理友谊问题的方法。故答案为：I wuld talk t my friends hnestly and spend time with thers, which prmtes understanding and builds new friendships.（回答合理即可）
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
69．亲爱的同学们，大家在初中的最后一个寒假即将到来。提前规划自己的假期，合理安排时间和任务，可以事半功倍，顺利达到自己的目标。那么你们计划怎样度过的这个有着特殊意义的假期呢？请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，为你的假期做一下规划。
写作提示：1. What will yu d during the winter vacatin?
2. Why d yu want t d them?
3. What are yur plans fr them?
写作要求：1. 字迹工整，语言准确，内容完整连贯，适当使用复合句；
2. 80 词以上，已给出词汇不计入总词数。
Time flies! The last winter hliday during my junir middle schl is cming. I want t have a meaningful hliday, s I am ging t ___________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Time flies! The last winter hliday during my junir middle schl is cming. I want t have a meaningful hliday, s I am ging t d sme things that I want t d.
First f all, I’ll exercise fr half an hur every day in the hliday s that I can keep healthy and make a gd preparatin fr the next term. Secndly, I want t help my mther d sme husewrk. She tk gd care f me when I had classes at schl this term. S, I’ll d the husewrk with her after dinner at hme. When I get tired, I’ll sit by the balcny and read a bk. It can be a nvel, a science fictin, r even a pem, which can calm my heart dwn and satisfy my hunger fr knwledge. I am ging t read bks every mrning.
I hpe I can have a meaningful winter hliday.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要漏掉要点并合理安排写作内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出寒假计划的话题；
第二步，具体写出寒假要做的事及原因；
第三步，希望自己有一个充实的寒假。
[亮点词汇]
①make a gd preparatin fr为……做好准备
②tk gd care f好好照顾
③sit by the balcny坐在阳台边
[高分句型]
①I want t have a meaningful hliday, s I am ging t d sme things that I want t d.（that引导定语从句）
②When I get tired, I’ll sit by the balcny and read a bk.（when引导时间状语从句）