浙江省嵊州市校联考2024–2025学年七年级上学期期末 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份浙江省嵊州市校联考2024–2025学年七年级上学期期末 (解析版)英语试卷，共5页。
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cindy is a student in Class 2, Grade 7 in Red Star Schl. She will have exams (考试) frm January 8th t 9th. Let’s lk at the timetable (时间表).
1. Hw many exams des Cindy have n Mnday?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Seven.
2. When des the English exam finish?
A. At 8:30 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 3:30 p.m.D. At 4:15 p.m.
3. What exams last (持续) fr an hur?
A. Chinese & English.B. P. E. & Spken English.
C. Science & Math.D. Histry & P. E.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了红星学校七年级二班学生Cindy在1月8日至9日的考试时间表，通过表格形式列出了各科目的具体考试时间。文章共有三个小题。
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D
【解析】1.细节理解题。根据文章时间表中周一部分“Mnday, January 8th, 2024: Chinese, Histry, Science, P.E.”可推知，周一有四场考试。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文章时间表中周二部分“Tuesday, January 9th, 2024: English 8:30 a.m. 10:00 a.m.”可推知，英语考试在10:00 a.m.结束。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据文章时间表“Histry 10:30 a.m. 11:30 a.m.”和“P.E. 3:30 p.m. 4:30 p.m.”可推知，历史考试和体育考试都持续一小时。故选D。
B
①Sme students dn’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. And here is what yu can d.
②Listen well in class. The maths teacher knws a lt. When yu listen well, yu can knw much, t. S be a careful (仔细的) student and listen well. And yu can ask yur maths teacher fr help if yu dn’t understand smething in class.
③________ Yur maths teacher isn’t always with yu. When yu find a prblem t difficult, yu can ask yur classmates fr help, t. A classmate is a gd friend. He r she must be happy t help yu.
④Practise it every day. D yu want t be gd at maths? It takes time. Yu can’t learn it well in a day. S practise it every day, and yu can find it easy. Maths is a great subject. Let’s learn it well.
4. Wh may the passage be fr?
A. Students.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. Singers.
5. Which f the fllwing sentences (句子) can be put int “________” in Paragraph 3?
A. Make sme friends.B. Ask yur classmates fr help.
C. Be gd with friends.D. Ask yur parents fr help.
6. What des the writer (作者) want t tell us?
A. Hw t be a gd maths teacher.
B. What t learn in maths class.
C. Why maths is an imprtant subject.
D. Hw t study maths well.
7. Which f the fllwing can shw the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一些学生认为数学难，并给出了学好数学的具体建议，包括认真听课、向老师和同学求助、每天练习。
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A
【解析】4.推理判断题。根据“Sme students dn’t like maths.”可推知，文章针对学生。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据“When yu find a prblem t difficult, yu can ask yur classmates fr help, t.”可推知，空白处应填入向同学求助的句子。故选B。
6.推理判断题。根据“Listen well in class.”、“ask yur classmates fr help”和“Practise it every day.”可推知，文章主题是如何学好数学。故选D。
7.篇章结构题。第1段为总起，第2、3、4段以“Listen well in class.”、“ask yur classmates fr help”、“Practise it every day.”开头，并列给出建议。故选A。
C
Hi, I’m Grace. I like reading a magazine (杂志) called My Wrld. There are s many interesting things in it.
I lve pp music and My Wrld has lts f interviews with pp stars. I always read these first. Every week, there’s a big pster f a pp star.
There’s als sme infrmatin abut where t buy clthes—smart clthes like dresses and cats. They are nt nly nice, but als at very gd prices.
If yu like sprts, yu’ll like My Wrld, t. There’s a lt f news n sprts every week. But I’m nt interested in sprts. Oh, it als has sme really funny cartns (漫画). Tm and Jerry is my favurite.
8. Why des Grace like the magazine My Wrld?
A. Because she is interested in sprts.
B. Because it tells her where t buy bks.
C. Because she wants t be a pp star.
D. Because there are lts f interesting things in it.
9. What des the underlined wrd “these” refer (指代) t?
A. Interviews.B. Psters.C. Stries.D. Cartns.
10. Grace has many friends. Wh prbably (很可能) likes My Wrld?
A. Linda: I’ll have a yard sale and yu can buy things at gd prices.
B. Bb: I like sprts very much and I read sprts news all the time.
C. Lily: I dn’t like pp music because I think it is very bring.
D. Alan: I dn’t like cartns. I think they are bring.
11. What is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. My Favurite StarsB. Let’s Buy Nice Clthes
C. My Favurite CartnsD. Let’s Read My Wrld
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Grace喜欢《My Wrld》杂志的原因以及杂志的各类内容，包括流行音乐明星采访、购物信息、体育新闻和漫画等。
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. D
【解析】8.细节理解题。根据“There’re s many interesting things in it.”可推知，Grace喜欢这本杂志是因为里面有很多有趣的东西。故选D。
9.词句猜测题。根据“My Wrld has lts f interviews with pp stars. I always read these first.”可推知，“these”指代的是前一句中的“interviews”。故选A。
10.推理判断题。根据“If yu like sprts, yu’ll like My Wrld, t.”可推知，Bb喜欢体育，因此他很可能喜欢这本杂志。故选B。
11.最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了Grace对《My Wrld》杂志的喜爱及其内容，因此标题应概括全文主题。D选项“Let’s Read My Wrld”最符合文章主旨。故选D。
D
Hell, I’m Dbby Smith frm Class One. There are 18 girls and 22 bys in my class. I’m 12 years ld. I have many friends in my class.
My mm Elena lves me very much. She always thinks up a new way t make special birthday gifts fr me every year. This year, my birthday is n a schl day. She makes cupcakes and takes them t my classrm. The number f the cupcakes is the same as the number f the students in my class.
Befre lunchtime, my teacher Mrs. Brwn gives each f us a cupcake. We sing a birthday sng happily and then we have lunch. After that, sme f my friends cme t give me birthday cards. I lve all the beautiful wrds n the cards. I d have a gd time n my birthday.
12. What des the underlined wrd “special” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 奇怪的B. 特别的C. 重要的D. 无聊的
13. Hw many cupcakes des Dbby’s mther take t schl?
A. 12.B. 18.C. 22.D. 40.
14. Which is the RIGHT rder f the fllwing events (事件)?
a. Mrs. Brwn gives students cupcakes.
b. Dbby’s friends give him birthday cards.
c. Mm makes cupcakes fr Dbby.
d. Dbby and his classmates sing a birthday sng and have lunch.
A. a-b-d-cB. a-d-b-cC. c-a-d-bD. c-a-b-d
15. Hw des Dbby feel n his birthday?
A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Busy.D. Sad.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Dbby Smith在学校庆祝生日的经历，包括妈妈制作纸杯蛋糕、老师分发蛋糕、同学们唱生日歌和送生日卡片等事件。
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A
【解析】12.词句猜测题。根据“She always thinks up a new way t make special birthday gifts fr me every year.”可推知，“special”在此语境中意为“特别的”，强调礼物独特且有新意。故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据“There are 18 girls and 22 bys in my class.”和“The number f the cupcakes is the same as the number f the students in my class.”可推知，班级总人数为18+22=40，因此纸杯蛋糕数量为40。故选D。
14.细节理解题。根据“Befre lunchtime, my teacher Mrs. Brwn gives each f us a cupcake. We sing a birthday sng happily and then we have lunch. After that, sme f my friends cme t give me birthday cards.”，事件顺序为：妈妈制作蛋糕（c）→ 老师分发蛋糕（a）→ 唱生日歌和吃午餐（d）→ 朋友送生日卡片（b）。因此正确顺序是c-a-d-b。故选C。
15.观点态度题。根据“I d have a gd time n my birthday.”可推知，Dbby在生日当天感到快乐和满足。故选A。
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入下列小题，并回答最后一小题。
It is Saturday. I dn’t g t schl. After breakfast, ____16____
At abut 9:30 a.m., my gd friend Li Lei calls. He asks me t play sccer with him at schl. I must finish my hmewrk first. ____17____ We can meet at schl that mrning.
____18____ She wants t buy a skirt with my mther n Sunday afternn. She cmes frm the US and she is new here. She desn’t knw where t buy it. ____19____ I’ll tell my mther abut it.
A. S she needs my mther’s help.
B. I begin t d my hmewrk.
C. They are very busy n Sunday.
D. S I tell him I can g there with him n Sunday mrning.
E. At abut 10:30 a.m., my aunt Amy calls.
16. ________
17. ________
18. ________
19. ________
20. What d yu d n weekends? (回答不超过10词)
_______________________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在周六上午的活动，包括早餐后开始做作业、接听朋友李雷的电话并约定周日早上踢足球、接听阿姨艾米的电话并计划帮助她购物。
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. 开放性题目，答案合理即可。示例答案：I d hmewrk, play sccer and help my aunt.
【解析】16.根据“After breakfast,”和“I must finish my hmewrk first.”可推知，早餐后作者需要先完成作业。选项B“我开始做作业。”符合上下文逻辑。故选B。
17.根据“I must finish my hmewrk first.”和“We can meet at schl that mrning.”可推知，作者在告诉朋友完成作业后能见面的时间。选项D“于是我告诉他，星期天早上我可以和他一起去。”符合语境。故选D。
18.根据“She wants t buy a skirt...”可推知，此处需要引入一位女性人物。选项E“大约上午10点半，我的姨妈艾米打来电话。”符合语境。故选E。
19.根据“She desn’t knw where t buy it.”和“I’ll tell my mther abut it.”可推知，阿姨需要帮助，因此作者打算告诉妈妈。选项A“因此她需要我妈妈的帮助。”解释了原因，符合上下文逻辑。故选A。
20.开放性题目，答案合理即可。示例答案：I d hmewrk, play sccer and help my aunt.
第二部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Hi! I’m Jeannie and I’m 13. I am a ____21____ schl student. At schl, ____22____ always wear unifrms (校服). ____23____ wear white T-shirts, blue skirts and red sweaters. Bys wear white T-shirts ____24____ blue trusers. Their sweaters are ____25____, t. All f ur shes ____26____ black.
____27____ I dn’t like my schl unifrm. After schl my ____28____ thing t d is t take ff (脱下) my unifrm. I dn’t like ____29____! I always play sprts ____30____ class with my friends, and skirts are nt gd fr ____31____. I like wearing trusers, shrts, T-shirts, jackets and sprts shes. I like baseball caps, ____32____.
I dn’t wear skirts ut f schl. My mm asks me t wear skirts. She ____33____, “girls ____34____ beautiful nly in skirts.” But I dn’t think s. Girls can be beautiful in T-shirts and ____35____.
21. A. tallB. fatC. middleD. shrt
22. A. weB. yuC. theyD. she
23. A. BysB. GirlsC. StudentsD. Teachers
24. A. rB. sC. andD. but
25. A. redB. blackC. whiteD. blue
26. A. isB. areC. hasD. have
27. A. BecauseB. AndC. SD. But
28. A. firstB. secndC. lastD. ther
29. A. T-shirtsB. sweatersC. skirtsD. trusers
30. A. befreB. atC. inD. after
31. A. sprtsB. classC. schlD. subjects
32. A. alsB. tC. eitherD. always
33. A. asksB. tellsC. speaksD. says
34. A. sundB. lkC. seeD. read
35. A. skirtsB. shesC. trusersD. sweaters
【语篇解读】本文介绍作者上学的穿着，以及自己对裙子的看法。
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】21.句意：我是一名中学生。tall高的；fat胖的；middle中间的；shrt矮的。middle schl表示“中学”。故选C。
22.句意：在学校，我们总是穿校服。we我们；yu你/你们；they他们；she她。根据“I’m Jeannie and I’m 13.”可知本文以第一人称书写，此处介绍自己学校，也用第一人称。故选A。
23.句意：女孩们穿白色T恤、蓝色裙子和红色毛衣。bys男孩们；girls女孩们；students学生们；teachers老师们。根据“Bys wear white T-shirts”可知此处介绍女孩穿着。故选B。
24.句意：男孩们穿白色T恤和蓝色裤子。r或者；否则；s因此；and和；but但是。空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选C。
25.句意：他们的毛衣也是红色的。red红色的；black黑色的；white白色的；blue蓝色的。根据“wear white T-shirts, blue skirts and red sweaters.”和t可知男孩的毛衣跟女孩一样，也是红色的。故选A。
26.句意：我们的鞋都是黑色的。is是，主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数或者第二人称；has有，第三人称单数；have动词原形。此空为be动词，All f ur shes复数，作主语，be动词用are。故选B。
27.句意：但是我不喜欢我的校服。because因为；and和；s因此；but但是。根据“I dn’t like my schl unifrm.”可知此处有转折意思，用but连接。故选D。
28.句意：放学后我第一件事就是脱下校服。first第一；secnd第二；last最后；ther其他的。此空修饰thing，单数，排除D；根据“I dn’t like my schl unifrm.”可知不喜欢校服，所以放学第一件事就是脱下来。故选A。
29.句意：我不喜欢裙子！T-shirts T恤；sweaters毛衣；skirts裙子；trusers裤子。根据“and skirts are nt gd fr ”可知裙子不舒服，所以不喜欢。故选C。
30.句意：我总是和我的朋友们下课后做运动。befre在……之前；at在；in在……里；after在……之后。根据“I always play sprts”可知做运动应该在下课后。故选D。
31.句意：裙子不适合运动。sprts运动；class班级；schl学校；subjects科目。根据“I always play sprts”可知做运动穿裙子不合适。故选A。
32.句意：我也喜欢棒球帽。als也，句中；t也，肯定句句末；either也，否定句句末；always总是。此句也肯定句，位于句末，表示“也”，用t。故选B。
33.句意：她说：“女孩子只有穿裙子看起来才漂亮。”asks询问；tells告诉；speaks讲；says说。后面是引用说的话，强调说的内容用say。故选D。
34.句意：她说：“女孩子只有穿裙子看起来才漂亮。”sund听起来；lk看起来；see看见；read读书。根据“beautiful nly in skirts.”可知穿衣服应该看起来漂亮。故选B。
35.句意：女孩们穿T恤和裤子是漂亮的。skirts裙子；shes鞋；trusers裤子；sweaters毛衣。根据“Girls can be beautiful in T-shirts and”可知此处指女生穿着，裤子对应妈妈说的裙子。故选C。
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。
Breakfast is very imprtant fr us. I usually have sme bread and milk ___36___ breakfast in the mrning. Smetimes, I eat ne sandwich and sme ___37___. That is ___38___. I get up late this mrning, s I dn’t eat anything. After I get t schl, I am very hungry but I dn’t want t ask my teacher fr ___39___. I feel terrible abut nt having breakfast this mrning. S please have ___40___ every day.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了早餐对我们很重要，并讲述了作者今天早上起得晚，没有吃早餐的后果。
【答案】36. fr 37. strawberries 38. healthy 39. help 40. it
【解析】36.句意：我通常在早上吃一些面包和喝牛奶作为早餐。根据“breakfast”（早餐）可知此处指吃一些面包和喝牛奶作为早餐，因此选fr符合题意。故填fr。
37.句意：有时，我吃一个三明治和一些草莓。根据“eat”（吃）和备选词可知，此处指草莓，因此选strawberry“草莓”，为可数名词，sme修饰可数名词复数。故填strawberries。
38.句意：那是健康的。根据“I usually have sme bread and milk…breakfast in the mrning...”（我通常在早上吃一些面包和喝牛奶作为早餐……）可知，那是健康的，因此选health，用形容词healthy“健康的”作表语。故填healthy。
39.句意：到校后我很饿，但是我不想向老师寻求帮助。ask sb fr help为固定搭配，意为“向某人寻求帮助”。故填help。
40.句意：所以请每天都吃早餐。根据“I feel terrible abut nt having breakfast this mrning.”（今天早上没吃早饭，我感觉很糟糕。）可知，每天都要吃早餐，因此选it代指“早餐”。故填it。
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
David Flucker lives in the UK. He is 100 years ld, but he is still wrking. Peple think he is a very ____41____ (酷) grandfather.
David wrks in a stre. He ges t the stre every Thursday, ____42____ (星期五) and Saturday. Every week, he wrks ____43____ (十五) hurs. The stre is in the center f the city. Peple can ____44____ (买) bks, clthes and games. They can get tys like ____45____ (模型) planes, t. Things in the stre are at very gd ____46____ (价格), s many peple lve shpping there. David ____47____ (总是) helps them in the stre. Lk! The man needs a ____48____ (收音机). David is asking him questins and he wants t find the mst ____49____ (有用) ne fr him. Peple like David, and they thank him fr his help. Every week David _____50_____ (出售) many things. He is a great salesman.
David lves his wrk and he is happy every day.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是一位100岁的老人在一家商店工作的事情。
【答案】41. cl 42. Friday 43. fifteen 44. buy 45. mdel 46. prices 47. always 48. radi 49. useful 50. sells
【解析】41.句意：人们认为他是一个非常酷的爷爷。cl表示“酷的”，此处用形容词修饰名词grandfather，故填cl。
42.句意：他每周四、周五、周六去商店。Friday表示“星期五”，星期首字母需要大写，故填Friday。
43.句意：每周，他工作十五个小时。fifteen是基数词，表示“十五”，故填fifteen。
44.句意：人们可以买书，衣服和游戏。buy表示“买”，情态动词can后要加动词原形，故填buy。
45.句意：他们也可以得到像飞机模型这样的玩具。mdel表示“模型”，此处用名词作定语，故填mdel。
46.句意：商店里的东西价格很好，所以很多人喜欢在那里购物。price表示“价格”，此处表泛指用复数形式，故填prices。
47.句意：David总是在商店里帮助他们。always表示“总是”，是频率副词，故填always。
48.句意：这个人需要一台收音机。radi表示“收音机”，不定冠词a后加可数名词单数，故填radi。
49.句意：David正在问他一些问题，而且他想为他找到最有用的。useful表示“有用的”，此处the mst加形容词构成最高级，故填useful。
50.句意：每周David出售很多东西。sell表示“出售”，根据“every week”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语David是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填sells。
第三节 语法填空(共题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tim lives in a big huse with his parents. What’s ____51____ (he) favurite day? He likes Sunday best. On Sunday mrning, Tim ____52____ (get) up at 8:30 a.m. He has tw ____53____ (egg) and sme bread fr breakfast. He als has milk every mrning ____54____ his mther thinks it’s gd fr his health. At 9:15 a.m., he plays basketball with his father. They ften play fr ____55____ hur. At 10:30 a.m., he ____56____ (watch) games n TV.
Tw students ften cme t Tim’s hme ____57____ the afternn. He teaches ____58____ (they) t sing. At night, Tim sings at a singing club. He desn’t make a lt f mney, but he wants ____59____ (meet) new peple and make friends there. He is very happy. ____60____ des Tim g t bed? At abut 10:30 p.m.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tim在星期天的日常活动，包括起床、早餐、打篮球、看电视、教唱歌以及去唱歌俱乐部等。
【答案】51. his 52. gets 53. eggs 54. because 55. an 56. watches 57. in 58. them 59. t meet 60. When
【解析】51.句意：他最喜欢的一天是什么？空格后是名词“favurite day”，因此需要所有格代词来修饰。提示词“he”的所有格形式是“his”。故填his。
52.句意：在星期天早上，Tim在8:30起床。主语“Tim”是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词“get”需变为第三人称单数形式“gets”。故填gets。
53.句意：他早餐吃两个鸡蛋和一些面包。数词“tw”后接可数名词复数形式，“egg”的复数是“eggs”。故填eggs。
54.句意：他每天早上也喝牛奶，因为他妈妈认为这对他的健康有好处。空格前后是因果关系，因此用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
55.句意：他们经常玩一个小时。“hur”以元音音素开头，表示“一小时”需用不定冠词“an”。故填an。
56.句意：在10:30，他在电视上看比赛。主语“he”是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词“watch”需变为第三人称单数形式“watches”。故填watches。
57.句意：两个学生经常在下午来Tim的家。固定搭配“in the afternn”表示“在下午”。故填in。
58.句意：他教他们唱歌。动词“teaches”后接宾语，需用代词宾格，“they”的宾格是“them”。故填them。
59.句意：但他想在那里认识新朋友并交朋友。动词“wants”后接不定式作宾语，即“t meet”。故填t meet。
60.句意：Tim什么时候上床睡觉？根据下文“At abut 10:30 p.m.”可知，询问时间，用疑问词“When”。故填When。
第三部分 书面表达(本题共1小题，计20分)
61. 假如你是李华，英国交换生Tm将来你学校学习并寄住在你家。请阅读下面Tm发来的信息，写一段话回复他。
注意：
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
(2)词数80左右；文章的首尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, Tm. It’s s nice t be yur friend and welcme t my hme.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I can’t wait t see yu!
【答案】Hell, Tm. It’s s nice t be yur friend and welcme t my hme.
There are fur peple in my family—my parents, my little sister and me. My parents are kind-hearted and easy-ging. My little sister is cute. Everyne in my family likes her very much. My schl is great. It has a big playgrund and mdern teaching buildings. There are many interesting clubs. I’m in the reading club. We ften share great bks with each ther and discuss interesting plts. I think yu’ll lve it here!
I can’t wait t see yu!Days
Subjects
Time
Frm
T
Mnday, January 8th, 2024
Chinese
8:30 a.m.
10:00 a.m.
Histry
10:30 a.m.
11:30 a.m.
Science
1:00 p.m.
3:00 p.m.
P. E.
3:30 p.m.
4:30 p.m.
Tuesday, January 9th, 2024
English
8:30 a.m.
10:00 a.m.
Math
1:00 p.m.
3:00 p.m.
Spken English
3:30 p.m.
4:15 p.m.
strawberry; fr; heath; it; help
Hi, Li Hua! I’m very happy t stay at yur hme. Can yu tell me abut yur family? What abut yur schl? Are there any interesting clubs at schl? What club are yu in? Many thanks!
Hell, Tm. It’s s nice t be yur friend and welcme t my hme. _________________________________________________________________ I can’t wait t see yu!