专题05过去进行时100题（中考真题+中考模拟）【试卷】【含答案】-冲刺2026年中考英语语法百题分类专练

这是一份专题05过去进行时100题（中考真题+中考模拟）【试卷】【含答案】-冲刺2026年中考英语语法百题分类专练，共5页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）—Cindy, my sunglasses are n the flr and they are brken. What happened?
—Srry, dear. I dn’t knw. I _________ in the kitchen then.
A．ckB．was ckingC．have ckedD．will ck
2．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Cindy, my sunglasses are n the flr and they are brken. What happened?
—Srry, dear. I dn’t knw. I ________ in the kitchen then.
A．ckB．was ckingC．have ckedD．will ck
3．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）When Li Lei came int the rm, his friends ________ fr his birthday party.
A．preparedB．are preparingC．were preparing
4．（2024·北京·中考真题）—Amy, yu didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were yu ding?
—Srry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ a bk in my study.
A．am readingB．have readC．was readingD．will read
5．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Hey, Jhn! What’s up? I ________ a shwer when yu called.
A．had takenB．have takenC．was takingD．am taking
6．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）While we ________ an English sng, sme visitrs came int ur classrm.
A．were singingB．sangC．are singing
7．（2024·福建·中考真题）When I saw Xia Wang yesterday, he ________ an ld man crss the rad.
A．helpsB．was helpingC．will help
8．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Helen, I didn’t see yu in the classrm at five yesterday afternn.
—Oh, I ________ singing fr the graduatin ceremny at that time.
A．will practiceB．have practicedC．am practicingD．was practicing
9．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Tim, what were yu ding when I called yu?
—I ________ bicycle with my sister.
A．was cutting upB．am making upC．am picking upD．was fixing up
10．（2024·四川泸州·中考真题）—Hi, Ethan. I called yu at 8:00 last night, but yu didn’t answer.
—Srry, I ______ the dishes.
A．washB．washed
C．am washingD．was washing
11．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）When I passed by the music rm, Tina ________ the sng Auld Lang Syne fr the cming schl-leavers’ party.
A．has practisedB．will practiseC．was practisingD．is practising
12．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）—Hw did the accident happen yesterday?
—A by ________ games n the phne while walking acrss the street.
A．playsB．is playingC．was playing
13．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）We ________ n the cuntryside rad when a sudden strm hit, s we made ur way back.
A．jggedB．were jggingC．have jggedD．will jg
14．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）—Peter, what were yu ding at this time last night?
—I ________ chess with my grandfather.
A．playB．was playingC．am playingD．played
15．（2023·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Tina, I called yu just nw but nbdy answered.
—Oh, I ________ a shwer.
A．am takingB．was takingC．has taken
16．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I called yu last night, but nbdy answered. What were yu ding at this time yesterday?
—Oh, srry! I ________ the pian.
A．was playingB．playedC．wuld play
17．（2023·辽宁抚顺·中考真题）At 4 ’clck yesterday afternn, my father ________ fr me utside the schl gate.
A．waitsB．waitedC．was waitingD．is waiting
18．（2023·辽宁·中考真题）The bys ________ the exciting sccer game when the teacher came in.
A．talked abutB．talk abut
C．were talking abutD．will talk abut
19．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Tim ________ Tuching China n CCTV with his family frm 8:00 t 9:00 last Saturday evening.
A．was watchingB．will watchC．watchedD．has watched
20．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）—Lingling, what were yu ding at 7:00 yesterday evening?
—I ________ my mther prepare the dinner then.
A．helpedB．am helpingC．was helping
21．（2023·湖南株洲·中考真题）When my friend called me yesterday, I ________ my mm in the kitchen.
A．helpedB．is helpingC．was helping
22．（2023·河北·中考真题）Lisa was busy taking ntes ________ Mark was giving a talk.
A．ifB．unlessC．untilD．while
23．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）While everyne ________ the cmics page, I picked up a cpy t see what was s funny.
A．is laughing atB．laughed atC．laughs atD．was laughing at
24．（2023·天津·中考真题）While we ________ an English sng, sme visitrs came t ur class.
A．singB．will singC．were singingD．are singing
25．（2023·四川成都·中考真题）I am srry I didn’t answer yur phne because I ________ the pian at that time.
A．playedB．was playingC．am playing
26．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）—Why didn’t yu pick up my phne at seven ’clck last night?
—I ________ the dishes in the kitchen at that time s I didn’t hear it.
A．was dingB．didC．had dne
27．（2023·四川凉山·中考真题）—I saw yur light still n at 11:30 last night.
—Oh, I ________ an exciting bk at that time. I lst myself in the stry.
A．readB．am readingC．was reading
28．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）I’m srry I didn’t answer yur call because I ________ nline.
A．was studyingB．studiedC．am studying
29．（2025·全国·二模）—Amy, yu didn’t answer my call yesterday evening.
—Srry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ a bk in my study.
A．am readingB．have readC．was readingD．read
30．（2025·吉林长春·三模）The children ________ games in the garden when their parents called them in fr dinner.
A．playB．will playC．were playingD．are playing
31．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）—What were yu ding at 8:00 last night?
—I _______ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River.
A．picked upB．am picking upC．was picking upD．pick up
32．（2025·北京门头沟·二模）When Mr. Smith came int the classrm, we ________ the maths prblem.
A．were discussingB．will discussC．have discussedD．discuss
33．（2025·北京东城·二模）While I ________ my bedrm yesterday, I fund my ld tys.
A．cleanedB．was cleaningC．cleanD．have cleaned
34．（2025·广东汕头·三模）—Tm, I didn’t see yu and yur wife at the party in the cmpany yesterday evening.
—Oh, we ________ my sn’s graduatin at hme.
A．celebratedB．have celebratedC．was celebratingD．were celebrating
35．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）When I _______ in the cllege, I jined the Students’ Unin.
A．studyB．am studyingC．have studiedD．was studying
36．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—Helen, I didn’t see yu in the library at 5 p. m. yesterday.
—I ________ singing fr the Schl Art Festival at that time.
A．have practicedB．was practicingC．practicedD．will practice
37．（2025·北京平谷·二模）I ________ abut my sister when my phne rang. It was her!
A．thughtB．will thinkC．was thinkingD．am thinking
38．（2025·福建泉州·三模）— Why didn’t yu attend the meeting?
— I ________ a reprt fr the bss.
A．am writingB．have writtenC．was writing
39．（2025·吉林长春·二模）I ________ n the phne with my cusin when my father came in.
A．talkB．was talkingC．is talkingD．talked
40．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）I didn’t hear the knck n the dr just nw because I ________ an exciting ftball match.
A．watchedB．have watchedC．will watchD．was watching
41．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）My family ________ a table tennis match at this time last night.
A．watchedB．were watchingC．have watched
42．（2025·北京海淀·三模）They ________ a mvie in the cinema when their friend called them t jin a party.
A．watchB．has watchedC．were watchingD．watched
43．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—Why didn’t yu g t my party last night?
—Srry, I ________ fr the English test at that time.
A．studiedB．am studyingC．was studying
44．（2025·福建南平·二模）—Jane, I didn’t see yu in the classrm at five yesterday afternn.
—Oh, I ________ a speech fr the graduatin ceremny at that time yesterday.
A．will practiceB．have practicedC．was practicing
45．（2025·福建南平·一模）When I called KangKang last night, he ________ the living rm with his mther.
A．cleansB．was cleaningC．helped
46．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—Yu didn’t pick up when I called yu yesterday mrning.
—I ________ the Shenzhu-19 manned spaceship taking ff at that time.
A．watchedB．am watchingC．was watching
47．（2025·海南海口·二模）I didn’t answer yur phne last night because I ________ fr my English speech.
A．prepareB．was preparingC．have prepared
48．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·模拟预测）Mike ________ cmputer games in his rm when his mther came in.
A．playedB．is playingC．was playing
49．（2025·云南昆明·三模）I saw him n the playgrund yesterday. He ________ tennis at that mment.
A．playsB．is playingC．was playingD．will play
50．（2025·四川自贡·模拟预测）The children _______ games in the garden when their parents called them in fr dinner.
A．playB．were playingC．are playing
51．（2025·福建·二模）—I didn’t see yu at the meeting yesterday. Where were yu?
—I ________ fr a call frm my daughter in Canada.
A．waitedB．was waitingC．have waited
52．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）He came acrss an unknwn pem while he _________ fr smething else.
A．was searchingB．is searchingC．has searchedD．searches
53．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Our lcal dance shw Dream f the Red Chamber is s ht.
—Indeed. I ________ fr tickets the whle mrning. Luckily, I finally gt ne!
A．fightsB．will fightC．have fughtD．was fighting
54．（2025·江西宜春·三模）—I called yu yesterday evening, but n ne answered the phne.
—Srry. I ________ the flwers in the garden.
A．wateredB．am wateringC．was wateringD．have watered
55．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—I went t yur ffice at 9:00 yesterday mrning, but yu were nt in.
—Srry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting rm at that time.
A．am talkingB．was talkingC．have talked
56．（2025·吉林长春·二模）When Jenny gt t the teacher’s ffice, he ______ fr the next class.
A．has preparedB．preparedC．was preparingD．is preparing
57．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）—What were yu ding at 8 pm last night?
—I ________ a dcumentary abut wild animals n TV.
A．watchB．watchedC．was watchingD．am watching
58．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—Yesterday mrning, I called t ask if yu wuld like t g t the bkshp with me, but nbdy answered.
—Oh, my parents and I ________ flwers in the garden at that time.
A．waterB．wateredC．were wateringD．have watered
59．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）—What did she say just nw?
—Srry. I ________ smething else.
A．had thught abutB．will think abutC．was thinking abut
60．（2025·天津和平·三模）—What were yu ding ________ I called yu at abut 8 ’clck yesterday?
—I was ging ver my lessns carefully.
A．afterB．as sn asC．whenD．as lng as
61．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）—Where is yur cusin?
—I’m nt sure. He ________ playing the pian in his rm when I saw him just nw.
A．practicesB．was practicingC．is practicingD．will practice
62．（2025·吉林长春·一模）—Hey, Jack! I called yu just nw, but yu didn’t answer.
—Srry, I ________ basketball with my friends at that time.
A．was playingB．has playedC．playD．will play
63．（2025·北京房山·二模）—Bb, what were yu ding at nine ’clck yesterday mrning?
—I ________ kites with my friends.
A．am flyingB．was flyingC．have flwnD．will fly
64．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）—I sent yu a message n WeChat just nw, but yu didn’t reply.
—Oh, srry. I ________ my hmewrk at that mment.
A．dB．am dingC．was ding
65．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）When it began t rain, all the class ________ a mvie called Cinema Paradis (《天堂电影院》).
A．watchedB．has watchedC．were watching
66．（2025·甘肃白银·三模）—Jack, I called yu yesterday afternn, but n ne answered.
—Oh, I______ the film Ne Zha 2 with my friends at that time.
A．am watchingB．watchedC．was watchingD．have watched
67．（2025·海南海口·二模）—Mike, why didn’t yu answer my phne just nw?
—Srry, I ________ a ticket t visit Haynan Amphibius assault ship (海南舰).
A．bksB．is bkingC．was bking
68．（2025·北京石景山·二模）Carls _________ when I met him yesterday afternn.
A．shpsB．is shppingC．will shpD．was shpping
69．（2025·北京丰台·二模）We ________ fr the Art Festival when the teacher came int the schl hall.
A．prepareB．are preparingC．were preparingD．will prepare
70．（2025·西藏·模拟预测）I saw him in the library yesterday. He ________ a bk at that time.
A．readsB．is readingC．was readingD．will read
71．（2025·北京大兴·二模）— Sctt, what’s wrng with yur right leg?
— I fell dwn while I ________ basketball.
A．playB．playedC．was playingD．will play
72．（2025·北京西城·二模）—Where is Tny?
—I am nt sure. He ________ with Bb in the gym when I saw him just nw.
A．is talkingB．talkedC．was talkingD．has talked
73．（2025·北京海淀·二模）Dad ________ dinner when I arrived hme yesterday.
A．is ckingB．has ckedC．was ckingD．will ck
74．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）Mm asked Bb t sweep the flr because she ________ in the kitchen.
A．is ckingB．will ckC．has ckedD．was cking
75．（2025·安徽滁州·模拟预测）—When did the rainstrm cme, Mr. Liu?
—While we ________ a chemistry lessn yesterday afternn.
A．have hadB．were havingC．are havingD．have
76．（2025·北京顺义·二模）I ________ n the cmputer when mum called me last night.
A．wrkedB．wrkC．am wrkingD．was wrking
77．（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）—Did yu hear what the radi said this mrning?
—N, mm. I ________ the pian at that time.
A．playedB．have playedC．was playing
78．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）—Why didn’t yu pen the dr fr me just nw, Betty?
—Srry, I ________ clthes in the bathrm. I didn’t hear the knck.
A．am washingB．have washedC．was washingD．washed
79．（2025·四川成都·二模）—Sam, I called yu last night, but yu didn’t answer.
—Oh, srry, I ______ Beethven’s Mnlight Snata in the music hall at that time.
A．am perfrmingB．perfrmedC．was perfrming
80．（2025·江西吉安·模拟预测）—D yu think where yur teacher is, Mary?
—Srry, I ________ abut a questin and didn’t hear what yu said.
A．am thinkingB．will thinkC．thinkD．was thinking
81．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—I called yu at 7:30 this mrning, but yu didn’t answer.
—Srry, I _______ breakfast at that time, and I didn’t hear the phne.
A．ckedB．am ckingC．was cking
82．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—D yu knw the great Chinese pet Wang Wei?
—Sure. He wrte many pems abut the pretty muntains and rivers while he ________ in Gansu.
A．travelsB．will travelC．was travelingD．has traveled
83．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）— Hw was yur vlunteer wrk at the nursing hme?
— Meaningful! The elderly ________ when we sang red sngs with them.
A．smileB．smiledC．will smileD．were smiling
84．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）The bys were playing ftball n the playgrund ________ the rainstrm came.
A．whenB．whileC．untilD．after
85．（2025·安徽安庆·二模）—Kate, what were yu ding n the evening f February 4, 2022?
—I ________ the pening ceremny f the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
A．watchedB．was watchingC．am watchingD．have watched
86．（2025·天津河东·二模）When I saw Betty yesterday, she ______ an ld wman crss the rad.
A．helpsB．will helpC．was helpingD．have helped
87．（2025·吉林·二模）We ________ a discussin in grups when the headmaster came int the classrm.
A．were havingB．hadC．are having
88．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）I ________ n the bed at this time yesterday.
A．lieB．was lyingC．liedD．lay
89．（2025·甘肃甘南·模拟预测）—Did yur cusin finish his hmewrk last night?
—When I called him at 7:00 p.m., he ________ n it.
A．wrkedB．is wrkingC．was wrking
90．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）—I called yu at fur yesterday afternn, but n reply.
—Srry! I ________ the film Ne Zha II at that time.
A．was watchingB．watchedC．am watchingD．watch
91．（2025·天津·模拟预测）—I can’t get in tuch with Cindy. I’m a little wrried.
—Take it easy. I nticed she ________ stries t the kids in the classrm when I passed by.
A．tellsB．is tellingC．was tellingD．will tell
92．（2025·云南·模拟预测）When I arrived, my little sister ________ happily in the garden.
A．playsB．playedC．is playingD．was playing
93．（2025·天津·模拟预测）James ________ in the park when I met him yesterday.
A．will runB．ranC．is runningD．was running
94．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·一模）—Helen, I didn’t see yu in the classrm at 5 p.m. yesterday.
—I ________ singing fr the graduatin ceremny then.
A．was practicingB．have practicedC．practiced
95．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—What were yu ding at 9:00 last night?
—I ________ a mvie n TV.
A．watchB．watchedC．am watchingD．was watching
96．（24-25八年级下·北京·期中）While my mther ________ dinner, I was ding my hmewrk.
A．ckedB．cksC．was ckingD．is cking
97．（2025·江西吉安·一模）—D yu think where yur teacher is, Mary?
—Srry, I ________ abut a questin and didn’t hear what yu said.
A．am thinkingB．will thinkC．thinkD．was thinking
98．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）—Where is David?
—I dn’t knw. He ________ here when I left an hur ag.
A．sitB．has satC．is sittingD．was sitting
99．（2025·安徽安庆·二模）—What a heavy rain! When did it start?
—I _________ n the way t my ffice then.
A．drveB．will driveC．have drivenD．was driving
100．（2025·安徽宿州·二模）—Hi, Lingling. I called yu at 8:00 last night, but yu didn’t answer.
—Srry, I ________ sme ld peple in ur cmmunity with my mther.
A．helpedB．am helpingC．was helpingD．have helped
参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
B
C
C
C
A
B
D
D
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
C
B
B
B
A
C
C
A
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
D
D
C
B
A
C
A
C
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
A
B
D
D
B
C
C
B
D
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
C
C
C
B
C
B
C
C
B
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
B
A
D
C
B
C
C
C
C
C
题号
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
答案
B
A
B
C
C
C
C
D
C
C
题号
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
答案
C
C
C
D
B
D
C
C
C
D
题号
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
答案
C
C
D
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
题号
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
答案
C
D
D
A
D
C
D
D
D
C