2026东北三省三校（辽宁实验中学、东北师大附中、哈师大附中）高三下学期第一次联合模拟考英语试题含听力含解析

这是一份2026东北三省三校（辽宁实验中学、东北师大附中、哈师大附中）高三下学期第一次联合模拟考英语试题含听力含解析，共15页。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw are the guests ging t New Yrk?
A. By car.B. By plane.C. By taxi.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A In a restaurant.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In the wman’s huse.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman’s attitude twards the man’s decisin?
A. Encuraging.B. Understanding.C. Disapprving.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why wn’t the man g t lunch with the wman?
A. He has n time.
B. He has a neck pain.
C. He has rdered a takeut.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Trusers.B. Shirts.C. Shes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the tpic f the cnversatin?
A. The missing dcument.B. The incrrect bill.C. The pstal service.
7. Hw des the man feel in the end?
A. Anxius.B. Relieved.C. Dubtful.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is Margaret?
A. A singer.B. A teacher.C. A salespersn.
9. What des Plan C include?
A. Vice mailbx service.
B. Lng-distance call service.
C. 20 GB mbile traffic service.
10. Hw much will Margaret pay fr her telephne service plan per mnth?
A. $5.B. $10.C. $15.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues.
B. Engineer and client.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
12. When was the cnstructin prject expected t be finished?
A. In September.B. In July.C. In March.
13. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She wrks mainly n training prjects.
B. She nce lived with her mther in Africa.
C. She is cnfident f her management skills.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What first made Richard interested in filmmaking?
A. Watching independent mvies.
B. Dcumenting life with a camera.
C. Wrking in a lcal vide stre.
15. What did Richard learn frm the unclassifiable films?
A. The techniques f filmmaking.
B. The effects f films n peple.
C. The rules f the film industry.
16. What is Richard’s main reasn fr nt making art films?
A. He is bad at making them.
B. He thinks they are all predictable.
C. He dislikes the way they are presented.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17 When des the speaker make the speech?
A. At the beginning f a cncert.
B. In the middle f a lecture.
C. At the end f a shw.
18. Whm des the speaker say srry t?
A. Peple wh ccupied the back seats.
B. Peple wh have perfrmed n the stage.
C. Peple wh have wrked behind the scenes.
19. What is the weather like tnight?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
20. What can we learn frm the speech?
A. The rf can’t be repaired.
B. The speaker is in a theater.
C. The rf was replaced fur years ag.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Several f Ontari’s heritage sites and museums ffer unique ways t experience Yuletide traditins f the past with sme mdern tuches. Get int the festive spirit with fun hliday activities this seasn in Ontari.
Niagara-n-the-Lake Rtary Hliday Huse Tur
The general tur ffers a self-guided explratin f seven beautifully decrated histrical and mdern hmes. Guests can enjy tastings frm three selected wineries, in additin t discunts n special lunches.
This tur shwcases a beautifully decrated hme and features live music, delightful wines.
Purchase tickets nline nly.
When: December 5, 6, r 7, 2026
Where: Niagara-n-the-Lake Hliday Huse Tur: varius hmes in Niagara-n-the-Lake
McArthur Estate: 210 Jhn Street East Niagara-n-the-Lake
Festive Nights at The Village at Black Creek
Experience a welcme change frm mdern screens and devices at The Village at Black Creek.
Enjy live entertainment while sampling traditinal hliday treats, such as rasted chestnuts and gingerbread ckies. Listen t a winter’s tale and learn a cuntry dance.
Tickets g fast, s dn’t miss this experience.
When: December 6, 13 and 20, 2026 frm 6:00 t 9:00 p.m.
Where: 1000 Murray Rss Parkway, Trnt
Merry Makers: Children’s Wrkshp at The Brwn Hmestead
Fun activities are in stre fr families with yung kids at The Brwn Hmestead.
Head t the Dining Rm fr lessns abut stencil art, walnut shell rnaments and ther histrical hliday crafts frm the 1800s.
While this event is free, dnatins are welcme. Registratin is required as space is limited.
When: Stay tuned fr 2026 details
Where: 1317 Pelham Rad, St. Catharines
Magic f Lights in Ottawa
Fllw the drive-thrugh rute in Wesley Clver Parks just sutheast f dwntwn Ottawa t a festive wnderland featuring thusands f charming lights, hliday scenes and characters.
Tickets are priced per vehicle.
When: Nvember 21, 2026-January 3, 2027
Where: 411 Crkstwn Rad, Ottawa
21. Where can visitrs enjy wine tasting?
A. Niagara-n-the-Lake.B. The Village at Black Creek.
C. The Brwn Hmestead.D. Wesley Clver Parks.
22. Which event requires registratin?
A. Niagara-n-the-Lake Rtary Hliday Huse Tur.B. Festive Nights at The Village at Black Creek.
C. Merry Makers: Children’s Wrkshp.D. Magic f Lights in Ottawa.
23. What is special abut Magic f Lights?
A. It ffers histrical crafts lessns.B. It features live music and dancing.
C. It prvides hliday huse turs.D. It highlights a drive-thrugh light display.
B
On a cl Nvember 2025 evening, Su Bingtian held up his track shes after the 15th Natinal Games men’s 4x100m relay, marking the end f a pineering career that redefined Asian sprinting (短跑).
Brn in 1989, Su started his athletic jurney with cnstant effrt t pursue excellence, a trait that wuld push him t break dwn lng-standing barriers. Prir t 2015, n Chinese male sprinter had ever gne belw the 10-secnd mark in the 100m, a milestne widely regarded as the limit f wrld-class speed. That barrier brke at the 2015 Diamnd League in Eugene, United States, when Su clcked an astnishing 9.99 secnds, becming the first Chinese man t break thrugh this psychlgical and physical limit.
His rise t greatness cntinued uninterrupted. In 2018, at the Wrld Challenge in Madrid, Su matched the existing Asian recrd f 9.91 secnds, a feat (功绩) that strengthened his psitin as a dminant frce in internatinal sprinting. Yet, it was at the 2021 Tky Olympics that Su achieved his mst imprtant milestne. In the men’s 100m semifinal, he raced thrugh the track in 9.83 secnds — breaking his previus Asian recrd and becming the first Chinese male athlete t qualify fr an Olympic 100m final. Thugh he finished sixth in the final, the significance f his achievement resnated far beynd the result: it prved that Asian sprinters culd cmpete at the tp levels f a sprt lng dminated by Western athletes. Additinally, Su and his teammates wn the brnze medal in the 4 x 100m relay, marking China’s first Olympic medal in a men’s sprint relay event.
After tw decades in the sprt, Su annunced his retirement in December 2025. His legacy ges beynd recrds t perseverance — maintaining tp frm int his mid-30s, an age when mst athletes decline, inspired cuntless yung athletes. He transfrmed Asian sprinting’s glbal standing, prving that with perseverance and scientific training, even the tughest barriers can be vercme.
24. What was the significance f Su’s run at the 2015 Diamnd League?
A. It qualified him fr his first Olympic final.
B. It earned him a brnze medal in the relay event.
C. It matched the existing Asian recrd at that time.
D. It witnessed the first Chinese man breaking the barrier.
25. What can be inferred frm Su’s perfrmance at the 2021 Tky Olympics?
A. He wn a gld medal in the men’s 100m final.
B. Asian sprinters can cmpete in the men’s 100m final.
C. He set a new wrld recrd in the men’s 100m semifinal.
D. Asian sprinters tk part in the 100m semifinal fr the first time.
26. What des the underlined wrd “resnated” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Paused.B. Mattered.
C. Differed.D. Faded.
27. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The recrds and milestnes Su set during his career.
B. Su’s retirement ceremny at the 15th Natinal Games.
C. The impact f Su Bingtian’s career n Asian athletics.
D. Su’s jurney frm a yung athlete t a glbal sprinting legend.
C
Urbanizatin in Canada is rapidly cnsuming wildlife habitats. This develpment nt nly destrys habitats but als fragments (分裂) them, creating islated patches that disturb migratin and threaten animal ppulatins. Wildlife scientists are studying hw animals adapt t these changes, with sme species shwing remarkable adaptatin while thers struggle.
The key impacts f urbanizatin n wildlife, accrding t Jhn Wilmshurst frm the Canadian Wildlife Federatin (CWF), include habitat lss, fragmentatin, mvement barriers like rads and fences, and increased human-wildlife cnflicts. Despite these challenges, urban areas ffer abundant fd surces fr wildlife.
Studies n wildlife urbanizatin raise questins abut whether animal behavirs are changing due t habitat lss and the impact f climate change n their envirnments. Wilmshurst pints ut that it’s difficult t track species negatively influenced by urbanizatin, as they ften disappear. Hwever, GPS tracking has helped researchers bserve hw sensitive animals are t urban infrastructure (基础设施).
Sme animals, like wlves, avid peple and built-up areas, changing their behavirs t keep clear f urban envirnments. Others, like bbcats, adapt well t urban life, with sme species even passing n these behavirs t their yung. Birds have been knwn t change their sng pitches (音高) t adapt t urban sundscapes.
Understanding impact f habitat fragmentatin is cmplex, but Wilmshurst suggests that well-placed landscape management can reduce sme negative impacts. This includes changing fences and creating wildlife passages n rads t supprt animal cnservatin.
Peple are als adapting t the presence f wildlife in cities, planting pllinatr gardens and diversifying their yards with native plants. Changes in bylaws and building cdes, such as keeping cats indrs and reducing bird strikes with glass windws, reflect a grwing effrt t maintain a cnnectin with nature in urban envirnments.
The CWF believes that maintaining this cnnectin is crucial fr ur increasingly urban ppulatin. Public plicies that help peple safely cexist with wildlife in their neighbrhds can imprve urban life and supprt cnservatin effrts, shwing that bth humans and wildlife can adapt t the challenges f urbanizatin.
28. Why is it challenging t study species affected by urbanizatin accrding t Wilmshurst?
A. They ften migrate t remte areas.
B. They tend t disappear frm the area.
C. They change their behavirs t quickly.
D. They becme verly aggressive and dangerus.
29. What is the purpse f mentining birds changing their sng pitches in paragraph 4?
A. T shw animals’ behaviral adaptatin.
B. T criticize the severe nise pllutin.
C. T argue that birds suffer the mst.
D. T explain why birds leave cities.
30. Hw can peple maintain the cnnectin with nature?
A. By wisely balancing plants and animals.
B. By further studying habitat fragmentatin.
C. By cmbining fficial and civilian effrts.
D. By returning urban habitats t the wildlife.
31. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Disappearing Wild Animals in Canada
B. Hw GPS Tracks Wildlife in Canadian Cities
C. The Primary Threat f Urbanizatin t Wildlife
D. Wildlife and Human Adaptatin t Urbanizatin
D
Fr decades, cancer treatment has been dminated by chemtherapy (化疗) , a tl that attacks rapidly dividing cells — bth cancerus and healthy nes. Patients underging chemtherapy ften suffer severe side effects such as hair lss, and weakened immunity, making the treatment prcess as painful as the disease itself. Hwever, the emergence f targeted drugs has started an era f precisin medicine that treats cancer nt with a “carpet bmbing” but with a “precisin strike.”
Unlike chemtherapy, which harms healthy cells withut discriminatin, targeted drugs cause minimal damage t nrmal tissues. Mst patients nly experience mild side effects like diarrhea, allwing them t maintain a relatively nrmal quality f life during treatment. Many targeted drugs are als available in ral frm, saving patients frm frequent hspital visits fr injectins.
Targeted drugs wrk like smart missiles equipped with advanced navigatin systems. Each cancer cell carries unique mlecular (分子的) features called “targets,” which are like the special lcks n the cells. Researchers design targeted drugs t act as the matching keys, enabling them t attach specifically t these targets. A well-knwn drug, Trastuzumab, fcuses n the HER2 prtein verexpressed in sme breast cancer cells, blcking their grwth signals and enhancing the immune system’s ability t destry cancer cells.
Yet, targeted therapy still faces majr difficulties: drug resistance and high csts. Cancer cells are highly adaptable. After mnths r years f treatment, they may mutate (突变) t escape the effects f targeted drugs. Sme lung cancer patients treated with first-generatin EGFR inhibitrs (抑制剂) , fr instance, develp the T790M mutatin, making the drugs ineffective. Meanwhile, the lng and cstly develpment prcess f targeted drugs — frm target discvery t clinical trials — leads t extremely high prices, putting them ut f reach fr many patients wrldwide.
The future f targeted drugs lies in cnstant innvatin. Scientists are explring cmbined therapies, such as pairing targeted drugs with immuntherapy, bringing new hpe t cuntless cancer patients and mving humanity clser t defeating cancer.
32. What advantage d targeted drugs have ver chemtherapy?
A. They can cmpletely cure cancer.
B. They precisely attack cancer cells.
C. They wrk faster than chemtherapy.
D They have n side effects n tissues.
33. Why des the authr mentin Trastuzumab in paragraph 3?
A. T illustrate hw targeted drugs wrk.
B. T explain hw cancer cells mutate and resist drugs.
C. T cmpare targeted drugs with traditinal chemtherapy.
D. T shw targeted drugs are nly effective fr breast cancer.
34. What can we infer abut targeted therapy in paragraph 4?
A. Targeted drugs will sn replace chemtherapy.
B. High csts limit the use f targeted drugs glbally.
C. Drug resistance can be slved by T790M mutatin.
D. The T790M mutatin makes cancer cells sensitive t drugs.
35. What is the authr’s attitude twards the future f targeted drugs?
A. Dubtful.B. Pessimistic.
C. Optimistic.D. Uncncerned.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jining clubs, vlunteering, and initiating meetups, my 26-year-ld friend has tried everything t make new friends. ____36____ She suspects her habit f jking with peple t early in friendships is t blame, as thers ften turn quiet and awkward.
The truth is, building meaningful friendships in adulthd is tugh. The Times asked psychlgists t share tips fr nurturing new friendships, with a fcus n scial skills. Here’s what they said.
Switch up hw yu scialize. Yu are bund t meet peple wh scialize differently. Yu may enjy sarcasm (讽刺) while thers may tend t be mre sincere, fr example. S when yu make a sarcastic jke t a new friend, bserve their nnverbal cues. ____37____ Did they express distaste fr the jke?
____38____ Anxius scializers ften fcus n crafting their next respnse instead f listening. This makes them miss key cues. Being genuinely curius abut thers’ wrds lets yu cntinue cnversatins naturally.
Embrace small talk. Small talk is actually a necessary starting pint fr develping deeper relatinships. Keep a few small-talk tpics handy, such as hbbies utside wrk, favrite repeated bks r films, r upcming vacatin plans. ____39____
Share in mderatin. They recmmend first asking “Wuld it be OK if I vent (发泄) a little?” befre sharing. Then check their respnses. Leaning in, fllw-up questins and eye cntact mean they’re receptive. Lking away signals discmfrt.
____40____ S, keep initiating the catch-ups, accepting invites fr casual hangs, attending thse after-wrk dinners and chatting with acquaintances at events.
A. Listen, really listen.
B. Be an active speaker in yur cnversatins.
C. Have they gne quiet, restless, r awkward?
D. Have yu ever taken their feelings int accunt?
E. Yet every new cnnectin fades after just a few weeks.
F. The best way t imprve any scial skill is thrugh practice.
G. These can help fill silences smthly when small talk pauses.
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When 17-year-ld inventr Lin Ta presented his slar-pwered backpack at a yuth innvatin fair, he never anticipated his design wuld be cpied. The backpack, which ____41____ a fldable slar panel t charge phnes, wn him first prize and als attentin frm an electrnics cmpany. What fllwed was a tw-mnth ____42____ t defend his intellectual prperty (IP) , a jurney that taught him far mre than any textbk.
Lin’s ____43____ struck during a schl camping trip. Frustrated by dead phne batteries, he spent six mnths researching materials, ften staying up late t ____44____ the panel’s angle t catch the mst sunlight fr maximum efficiency. The grundbreaking backpack ____45____ a natinal yuth innvatin grant and nn-prfit supprt, enabling Lin’s team t imprve the design fr mass-prducing 1, 000 backpacks ____46____ dnated t a rural African primary schl. When phts f the students using the backpacks ____47____ scial media, the jyful feedback was their greatest ____48____ .
Hwever, excitement turned t disappintment when a friend sptted an nline stre selling a virtually ____49____ backpack. Shcked and ____50____ , Lin gathered evidence — sketches, test vides, fair dcuments — and cnsulted an IP lawyer. The cmpany initially ____51____ the claim, arguing independent develpment, but Lin insisted. He prved his unique design ____52____ a cmmn verheating prblem. After several ____53____ f negtiatins, the cmpany aplgized publicly and cmpensated (赔偿) him.
“IP prtectin isn’t just fr big cmpanies,” Lin said. “Yung inventrs ____54____ t have their ideas safeguarded — it’s abut respecting creativity itself.” “Dn’t be afraid t ____55____ yur wrk,” he advises. “Yur ideas are valuable, and prtecting them is the first step t turn innvatin int reality.”
41. A. integratedB. decratedC. cveredD. replaced
42. A. battleB. turC. cmpetitinD. race
43. A. insightB. inspiratinC. ambitinD. cause
44. A. adaptB. checkC. adjustD. measure
45. A. demandedB. expectedC. requiredD. secured
46. A. specificallyB. randmlyC. rughlyD. effectively
47. A. attackedB. fldedC. rushedD. influenced
48. A. prfitB. benefitC. bnusD. reward
49. A. distinctB. distinguishedC. identicalD. intense
50. A. guiltyB. ashamedC. angryD. envius
51. A. dubtedB. deniedC. acceptedD. admitted
52. A. spttedB. investigatedC. bservedD. addressed
53. A. sessinsB. rutesC. phasesD. runds
54. A. preserveB. deserveC. intendD. prmise
55. A. stand up frB. put up withC. make up frD. cme up with
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The brilliance f Quanzhu puppetry (木偶戏) , ____56____ natinal intangible cultural heritage that ____57____ (riginate) in Quanzhu, Fujian Prvince in the Qin Dynasty, lies in the skill f the perfrmers’ fingers in cntrlling puppets by pulling threads.
A recent example f this histrical art that shwcases the harmny between traditin and mdernity is at the Chinese Traditinal Culture Museum in Beijing, ____58____ a skilled puppeteer cntrlled a designed mnkey puppet t play a guitar, while anther perfrmance featured a rbt dg ____59____ (dance) in rhythm with the puppet, which drew cntinuus laughter frm the audience wh were attracted by this creative cmbinatin f ancient art and technlgy.
The event marked the pening f an innvative design cmpetitin ____60____ (launch) by the Quanzhu gvernment, aiming ____61____ (prmte) the city’s rich cultural heritage and lcal arts. A ____62____ (strategic) imprtant prt f the Maritime Silk Rad, Quanzhu was nce a center f trade ____63____ hme t envys (使者) and business peple frm utside China. This histry inspired develpments in handicrafts and flk arts.
The cmpetitin, “Inclusive Zaytn, Imaginatin and Shared Future f the Silk Rad”, is nw pen ____64____ cmpetitrs and intended t bst creativity inspired by Quanzhu’s unique histry and lcal cultures. Zaytn was the name freign _____65_____ (trader) called Quanzhu in ancient times.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，现在一所英国高中做交换生。因宿舍生活存在困扰，计划向宿管老师申请调换宿舍。请你写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 申请原因；
2. 表达感谢与期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/ Madam
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The ld radi statin at the end f Elm Street had always been my grandfather’s secret castle. Ever since I culd remember, every Saturday afternn, I wuld steal up the wden stairs, watching in awe as he bradcast his belved shw, “Meldies f Memry,” t ur small twn. His vice, deep and warm like hney puring frm a jar, wuld intrduce each recrd with a stry that made every sng feel like it was written just fr us.
Last mnth, when he passed away peacefully in his sleep, the statin fell int an unnatural silence that seemed t swallw ur whle twn. The micrphne std silent, the recrds gathered dust, and my heart ached with a hllw emptiness. Tday, while srting thrugh his cherished cllectin in the attic (阁楼), my fingers came acrss smething unexpected — a small, yellwed nte in his familiar handwriting inside his favrite Beethven recrd. It simply said, “Fr my Sarah. Keep the music alive.” Thse fur wrds struck smething deep within me, awakening a determinatin I didn’t knw I pssessed.
With trembling hands, I unlcked the statin dr fr the first time since his passing. Everything std exactly as he had left it, the micrphne, the turntables (唱机转盘) and the recrds all waiting patiently. My eyes welled up with tears as I traced my fingers ver his wrn leather chair, “Culd I, just a quiet high schl girl with n bradcasting experience, pssibly fill the shes f a legendary hst like him?”
Taking a deep breath that smelled f memries and pssibilities, I settled int his chair. I selected his favrite recrd — Beethven’s Symphny N. 6, the very ne that had held his final message t me. Placing the recrd carefully n the turntable, I watched it begin t spin as I put n the headphnes like what my grandfather nce did. With a push f the buttn, the familiar red “ON AIR” sign flashed n. I knew it was the time.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
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I pened my muth, but n sund came ut at first.
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As the final ntes f the music faded, I saw many peple mving utside.
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