山东省滨州市2026年中考英语模拟题无答案
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这是一份山东省滨州市2026年中考英语模拟题无答案,共9页。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fr many students, summer vacatin means screen time. But fr 14-year-ld Lucas frm Texas, it was different. This summer, he set a gal t read 20 bks. “I wanted t challenge myself,” he said. “My friends thught I was crazy, but I did it!”
Lucas finished his 20th bk tw days befre schl started. His favrite was a science fictin nvel abut space explratin. “Reading tk me t places I’ve never been,” he said. “It made me think abut my future. Nw I want t be an engineer.”
Lucas’s mther said she was prud f him. “He spent less time n his phne and mre time learning. His vcabulary has imprved a lt, t.”
When asked if he wuld d it again next summer, Lucas laughed. “Maybe 25 bks!”
1. What was Lucas’s summer gal?
A. T travel in space.
B. T read 20 bks.
C. T buy a new phne.
2. Hw did Lucas’s friends react t his gal at first?
A. They supprted him.
B. They were nt interested.
C. They thught he was crazy.
3. What did Lucas learn frm reading?
A. He learned t make friends.
B. He became interested in engineering.
C. He decided t write a nvel.
B
In a small twn in Maine, a special “ty library” is bringing jy t children and helping families save mney. It’s called the “Play & Learn Lending Library.”
The idea came frm a lcal mther, Sarah Jhnsn. She nticed her children quickly lst interest in new tys. “They wuld play with a ty fr a week, and then it wuld sit in a bx,” she said. “I thught, why nt share tys with ther families?”
Nw, the library has hundreds f tys, frm puzzles t building blcks. Families can brrw up t five tys fr tw weeks, just like brrwing bks. The best part? It’s cmpletely free!
“This library is amazing,” said ne father. “My sn gets t try different tys, and I dn’t have t spend mney n things he might nt like.”
The library is run by vlunteers. They clean and repair tys t keep them in gd shape. “It’s abut cmmunity,” Sarah said. “We help each ther, and we help the planet by reducing waste.”
4. Why did Sarah Jhnsn start the ty library?
A. T make mney fr her family.
B. T help her children make friends.
C. T share tys and reduce waste.
5. What can families d at the ty library?
A. Buy tys at a lw price.
B. Brrw tys fr free.
C. Dnate ld bks.
6. Hw d vlunteers help the library?
A. They lend bks t children.
B. They clean and fix the tys.
C. They teach children t play.
7. What is the main idea f the stry?
A. A cmmunity shares tys t help families and the envirnment.
B. Children in Maine have t many tys at hme.
C. A mther started a business selling tys.
C
Have yu ever heard f “green rfs”? They are rfs f buildings that are partially r cmpletely cvered with plants. This idea is becming ppular in cities arund the wrld.
Green rfs d mre than just lk nice. They help the envirnment in many ways. First, they absrb rainwater, which reduces the risk f flding. Secnd, the plants clean the air by taking in carbn dixide and prducing xygen. Third, green rfs prvide a hme fr birds and insects like bees and butterflies.
In summer, a green rf can keep a building cler. The plants act as a natural air cnditiner. This means peple use less air cnditining, which saves energy and mney. In winter, the rf helps keep the building warm.
Many cities encurage green rfs. Fr example, in Trnt, Canada, sme new buildings must have them. “Green rfs are gd fr everyne,” said a city planner. “They make ur city greener, healthier, and mre beautiful.”
8. What is a green rf?
A. A rf made f glass.
B. A rf that is painted green.
C. A rf cvered with plants.
9. Hw d green rfs help cntrl fld risk?
A. They use less water.
B. They absrb rainwater.
C. They prduce mre xygen.
10. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Green rfs are cmmn in every city.
B. Green rfs help save energy.
C. Green rfs are t expensive t build.
11. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The benefits f green rfs.
B. Hw t build a green rf.
C. The histry f city planning.
D
Every day, we prduce a huge amunt f data. We send messages, take phts, and search fr infrmatin nline. Where des all this data g? It ges t data centers.
Data centers are large buildings filled with cmputers. These cmputers stre and prcess all the infrmatin we create. They are the backbne f the internet. Withut them, yu culdn’t watch vides, send emails, r use scial media.
Hwever, data centers use a lt f electricity. In fact, they use abut 1% f the wrld’s electricity. This is because the cmputers prduce heat and need t be cled. T slve this prblem, sme cmpanies are building data centers in cler places. Others are using renewable energy, like wind r slar pwer.
Sme data centers are even being built underwater! Micrsft tested an underwater data center ff the cast f Sctland. It was mre reliable and used less energy than thse n land. The underwater envirnment is cl and helps keep the cmputers frm verheating.
As we create mre data, we need t find smart ways t stre it. The future f data strage might be cler, greener, and wetter!
12. What is the main functin f data centers?
A. T cl the cmputers.
B. T prcess and stre data.
C. T prvide electricity.
13. What prblem d data centers face?
A. They take up t much space.
B. They use a lt f electricity.
C. They are hard t find.
14. Why did Micrsft test an underwater data center?
A. T test if cmputers wrk underwater.
B. T save mney n building.
C. T reduce energy use and imprve reliability.
15. What des the writer think abut the future f data strage?
A. It will be mre envirnmentally friendly.
B. It will all be placed underwater.
C. It will stp grwing sn.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
主题:人与自我——做人与做事
Feeling nervus befre a test is nrmal. It can even help yu stay fcused. But if yu feel t nervus, it might make it hard t think clearly. Here are sme ways t deal with test anxiety.
Prepare well. __16__ When yu knw yu’ve studied hard, yu feel mre cnfident. Make a study plan and stick t it. Dn’t wait until the last minute.
Get a gd night’s sleep. Staying up late t study can make yu tired and mre anxius. __17__ Yur brain needs rest t wrk well.
Practice deep breathing. If yu feel nervus during the test, take a mment t breathe. __18__ This can help calm yur bdy and mind.
Stay psitive. __19__ Instead f thinking “I’m ging t fail,” tell yurself, “I’ve prepared fr this, and I can d my best.”
__20__ After the test, d smething relaxing. G fr a walk, listen t music, r talk t a friend. Remember, ne test des nt decide yur future. What matters is that yu try yur best.
A. Think abut smething else.
B. Relax after the test.
C. Breathe in slwly, then breathe ut.
D. The best way t beat anxiety is t be ready.
E. Aim fr 8 t 9 hurs f sleep befre a test.
F. Replace negative thughts with psitive nes.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
主题:人与社会——志愿服务与社会责任
When Max was 10 years ld, he saw a vide abut children wh didn’t have bks t read. He felt sad and wanted t __21__. S he started a bk drive in his neighbrhd.
He __22__ bxes utside his huse and put up signs asking peple t dnate bks. At first, nly a few neighbrs __23__. But Max didn’t give up. He talked t his schl and lcal businesses. Sn, mre peple began t __24__.
In three mnths, Max cllected ver 2,000 bks! He wrked with a lcal charity t __25__ the bks t children in need. “Seeing the kids’ __26__ when they gt the bks was the best part,” he said.
Max’s prject didn’t stp there. He __27__ a club at his schl called “Readers fr Change.” Nw, the club has 50 members. They hld bk sales and __28__ mney t buy new bks fr schls that dn’t have libraries.
Max’s stry shws that yu dn’t have t be an adult t make a __29__. “If yu see a prblem, try t slve it,” he said. “Even small __30__ can lead t big changes.”
21. A. help B. read C. watch
22.A. bught B. set up C. brke
23. A. left B. participated C. spke
24. A. dnate B. leave C. argue
25. A. sell B. write C. give
26. A. faces B. bks C. vides
27. A. visited B. started C. jined
28. A. brrw B. raise C. spend
29. A. difference B. decisin C. prmise
30. A. steps B. prblems C. changes
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
主题:人与社会——中国传统文化
The Chinese kite, knwn as “fengzheng,” is mre than just a ty. It is a frm f art with a lng histry. The __31__ (early) kites were made f wd and used fr military purpses. Later, paper kites appeared, and flying kites became a ppular __32__ (active) fr fun.
Making a traditinal Chinese kite is nt easy. It invlves three main steps: making the frame, painting the design, and __33__ (fly) it. The frames are ften made f bamb, which is light and strng. The designs are usually __34__ (careful) painted by hand. Cmmn shapes include butterflies, birds, and dragns.
In recent years, kite __35__ (festival) have becme ppular arund the wrld. Peple frm different cultures cme tgether t fly kites and share their lve __36__ this ancient art. The city f Weifang in Shandng Prvince __37__ (knw) as the “Kite Capital f the Wrld.” Every spring, it hsts a big internatinal kite festival.
Flying a kite is nt nly fun but als gd fr health. It brings peple clser t nature __38__ gives them a chance t exercise. Fr many, it is a way t relax and frget abut their wrries. As they watch their kites sar high in the sky, they feel a sense f __39__ (free).
If yu ever have the chance, try making r flying a kite __40__ (yu). Yu will discver the jy f this timeless traditin.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
主题:人与自然——自然生态
Scientists have discvered that elephants have a unique way f cmmunicating. They use lw-frequency sunds called “rumbles.” Many f these sunds are t lw fr humans t hear. These rumbles can travel lng distances, up t several kilmeters, thrugh the grund.
A recent study fund that elephants have individual “names” fr each ther. Researchers used AI t analyze hundreds f elephant rumbles. They fund that certain sunds were used t address specific elephants. When they played back a rumble that was meant fr a particular elephant, that elephant wuld respnd psitively and mve tward the speaker. Other elephants did nt react t the same call.
This ability t use names is rare in the animal kingdm. It shws that elephants have cmplex scial structures and strng bnds. They are able t recgnize and call ut t specific individuals, even frm far away.
This discvery helps scientists better understand elephant intelligence and scial life. It als highlights the imprtance f prtecting these amazing animals and their habitats.
41. What sunds d elephants use t cmmunicate ver lng distances? (2分)
42. Hw did researchers find ut that elephants have names fr each ther? (2分)
43. Hw did an elephant react when it heard its wn “name”? (2分)
44. What des this discvery shw abut elephants? (2分)
45. Why des the writer think it is imprtant t prtect elephants? (2分)
第二节 写作(满分20分)
假定你是李华,你所在的学校正在开展“我身边的好人好事”征集活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,介绍一位你身边的好人(如同学、老师、邻居等)和他的事迹,并向校报投稿。
内容要点:
介绍这位好人是谁;
描述他/她做的一件好事;
你的感受。
注意:
词数80-100;
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。
My Gd Neighbr
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