2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市芙蓉区九年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市芙蓉区九年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
We all wish we have magic in learning English wrds.After all，we can cme acrss s many new wrds while reading bks，newspapers r magazines.I've gt a little secret that has helped me build a large English vcabulary.（1）______
Befre yu start，yu'll need t have tw things ready—a ntebk and a gd reading material.（2）______ If yu dn't knw where t find the right bk，yu can start with easy texts.I like t use newspaper articles t learn English.As I read，I underline（在…下面划线） the wrds and phrases that seem useful.（3）______ I lk at what I've underlined and ask myself if I can retell the main ideas frm the material with them.If s，then I knw I've dne a gd jb.After that，I cpy thse wrds and phrases int my ntebk.
The final step is the mst imprtant ne.（4）______ As yu g thrugh yur list，think abut hw the main ideas in the material are cnnected.This may sund bring，but if yu dn't review yur ntes，thse useful wrds and phrases will sn cme ut f yur mind easily.Then，if yu aren't able t use them in everyday cnversatin r writing，what's the pint？
（5）______ I hpe it'll d the same fr yu n yur jurney t memrizing as many wrds as yu need!
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Henry is ging thrugh a very hard time.His wife has just died.He feels that life withut her is(6).Fr mnths，Henry sits in his huse，ding nthing.His family try t(7) him t enjy life，but they fail.
Henry's(8)，an ld wman named Lisa，sees him frm her yard ne day.She has nt seen him utside fr days！
"Hell，Henry！Just lk at this fence （篱笆）.It is falling apart.Can yu help me fix it？"Lisa asks.
Henry is(9) fr himself.He is the ne wh needs help right nw.He thinks the ld lady is kind f rude.But she is t ld t fix the fence herself，s he agrees.
Henry wrks n the fence fr days.Lisa brings him lemnade t thank him while he wrks.Henry(10)fr the first time fr mnths and Lisa feels happy t.
"Wnderful！Culd yu please(11) it fr me？"Lisa says t him.
Henry cannt believe she is asking fr mre help.Desn't she knw hw sad he is？But because he respects her，he(12).He wrks hard painting the fence in the ht sun，but Lisa's lemnade and encuragement are helpful.As their neighbrs(13)，they all speak highly f Henry's jb.Henry feels very happy.
Henry finally realizes that Lisa wasn't rude.She knws that staying busy can help him frget his(14).He helped her，but she(15) saved him.
6.A. embarrassingB. meaninglessC. regretful
7.A. encurageB. frceC. educate
8.A. sisterB. dentistC. neighbr
9.A. srryB. excitedC. pleased
10.A. criesB. bwsC. smiles
11.A. packB. paintC. wash
12.A. cnsidersB. refusesC. agrees
13.A. pass byB. lk upC. set ut
14.A. kindnessB. sadnessC. tiredness
15.A. trulyB. basicallyC. recently
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
16.Hw much can yu save if yu buy tw wallets n Father's Day？ ______
A. ¥100.B. ¥350.C. ¥600.
17.Where is the passage mst prbably frm？______
A. A website page.B. A schl frum.
C. A prduct brchure（册）.
B
Fr mre than three mnths, the wrld has been very excited abut a new AI mdel called DeepSeek-R1. The cmpany behind it, als called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhu, Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared n Jan. 20, 2025. In just ne week, it beat OpenAI's ChatGPT and became number ne free applicatin （应用） in the App Stre. What is s special abut it？
Accrding t DeepSeek, the new AI mdel can slve hard math prblems as well as tp mdels but uses less cmputer pwer. It cst just ＄5.57 millin （¥40.58 millin） t make, which is much cheaper than US cmpanies'huge csts （hundreds f millins r billins）. Technlgy expert Marc Andreessen says this shws AI can be bth pwerful and affrdable（付得起的）.
The achievement was because f an idea the scientist had while they trained it.Instead f using the traditinal ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinfrcement Learning（RL，强化学习）. It helps AI learn by wrking ut the right way t d things n its wn t get pints. This makes R1 better at reasning and slving hard prblems.
What's mre, DeepSeek-R1 is pen-surce（开放源代码的）. Everyne is free t get a cpy f its cde（代码）. They can als change the cde t meet their wn needs. "Being pen-surce is very imprtant fr sharing knwledge and making technlgy better fr everyne," said Liang Wenfeng, wh set up DeepSeek.
18.When did DeepSeek-R1 becme the tp free app in the App Stre？ ______
A. On March 10，2025.B. On January 20，2025.
C. On January 27，2025.
19.Hw much did it cst t develp DeepSeek-R1？ ______
A. 5.57 millin yuan.
B. 40.58 millin yuan.
C. Hundreds f millins f US dllars.
20.Hw des DeepSeek learn accrding t paragraph 4？ ______
A. By using RL.
B. By using the traditinal ways.
C. By reasning and slving hard prblems.
21.Which ne is the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. DeepSeek-R1 Rcks the AI Wrld.
B. AI Technlgy Will Change Our Future.
C. AI Cmpanies Are Facing Strng Cmpetitins.
C
D yu lve snw？What d yu knw abut Chinese 24 slar terms （节气）？Minr Snw （小雪） is the 20th slar term f the year.It's the time when it starts t snw，mstly in China's nrthern areas.And the temperature cntinues t drp.Here are fur things yu shuld knw abut Minr Snw.
In Minr Snw，the weather is cld and it is ging t snw，while the earth is nt frzen （结冰的） enugh.The temperature in mst areas in the nrth drps t zer degrees Celsius and belw.Meanwhile，in the lwer and middle reaches （中下游） f the Yellw River，the snw is light and frzen at night，but melts quickly during the day.
In China，starting in Minr Snw，the wind blws frm the nrtheast a lt.Because it's still nt very cld，many peple d nt wear hats r scarves yet.In fact，it's sensible（明智的） t keep the head warm.
During Minr Snw，indr heating begins t wrk.It means the air indrs is dry and mst peple might find their nse and muth feel a bit dry.It's a gd idea t drink mre ht sup，such as cabbage and tfu sup and muttn sup.
On cld days，peple may eat sme ht and spicy fd t keep warm.But experts say it's wise nt t eat very spicy fd because it will d harm t yur bdy in sme ways.
22.Hw des the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By listing numbers.B. By asking questins.
C. By giving an example.
23.What des the underlined wrd"melts"in Paragraph 2 prbably mean？ ______
A. 蒸发B. 凝固C. 融化
24.What's the main purpse f Paragraph 4？ ______
A. T explain why indr heating is turned n.
B. T suggest ways t deal with indr dryness.
C. T cmpare climates in nrthern and suthern China.
25.What is the structure f the passage？（P= Paragraph） ______
A. B.
C.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.Felix Finkbeiner，a German by was invited t speak at the United Natins General Assembly （联合国大会）. "Adults knw the envirnmental prblems and they knw the slutins，" he said. "But we dn't knw why there is s little actin.Perhaps we have t depend n urselves t save ur future." At the time f this speech，Finkbeiner was already fur years int his leadership f the "Plant-fr-the-Planet" grup.He had been calling n children arund the wrld t help slw the earth's warming.Nw，Finkbeiner is 24 years ld and his grup has planted ver 14 billin trees in mre than 130 natins.
Finkbeiner started the "Plant-fr-the-Planet" prject when he was a furth-grader.The tpic was climate change （气候变化）.T his wrldview，that meant a danger t his favrite animal—the plar bear （北极熊）.The by began t d his research nline.Instead f infrmatin abut plar bears，he fund stries abut Wangari Maathai.The Kenyan wman said， "I planted 30 millin trees in rder t fix the envirnment f my hmetwn." The effrt wn her the Nbel Peace Prize in 2004.
Finkbeiner realized that it was nt really abut saving plar bears.Instead，it was abut saving humans.He made a big decisin：t plant ne millin trees in Germany.He talked abut it with his schlmates and his headteacher.At first，n ne expected anything t cme f it，but he was serius abut his gal.Tw mnths later，Finkbeiner planted his first tree—an apple tree.
The stry drew a lt f media's attentin in n time.By the time he made his speech at the United Natins，the yung man had planted his millinth tree in Germany.S，let's start frm the first tree，just as Finkbeiner did.
(1) Where is Felix Finkbeiner frm？
______
(2) When did Finkbeiner start the "Plant-fr-the-Planet" prject？
______
(3) Why did Wangari Maathai plant s many trees？
______
(4) Did peple arund Finkbeiner believe he culd achieve his gal at first？
______
(5) What d yu think f Finkbeiner？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Every cuntry has its wn special custms and etiquette（礼仪）.
In Japan，peple usually bw t greet each ther.A small bw might mean a simple hell，while a deeper and lnger bw (1) （shw） mre respect.When yu enter (2) Japanese huse r sme private places，yu have t take ff yur shes.
In France，friends and peple (3) knw each ther ften greet with a kiss n bth cheeks.French peple als pay a lt f attentin t table manners.Fr example，yur hands shuld be kept n the table but nt yur elbws，and yu shuld use the right (4) （knife） and frks in the right rder.
In Saudi Arabia，because f their religius beliefs（宗教信仰），peple have t dress prperly.Men usually wear lng (5) （traditin） rbes（长袍）.Fr wmen，their bdies and heads shuld (6) （cver） when they are in public.Their greetings are mre frmal and smetimes include special religius wrds.
In India，it is very imprtant (7) （respect） ld peple.Yung peple ften tuch the feet f the elders t shw their respect.Als，in sme cases，the left hand is thught t be nt clean，s peple (8) （main） use the right hand t eat and t give r receive things.
Knwing and respecting these different custms helps us make friends (9) peple frm ther cuntries and avid making mistakes in cmmunicatin.It makes (10) （we） understand mre abut different cultures in the wrld and makes crss-cultural cmmunicatin better.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.学校校刊主编读了第一节（回答问题）中Felix Finkbeiner的故事后，深受触动，发起主题为"Save Our Planet"的倡议书。请根据以下思维导图，并作适当拓展，写一篇英文倡议书，号召全体同学保护环境。
要求：
（1）短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Save Our Planet
Dear classmates，
As we all knw，the envirnment is getting wrse and wrse._____________
1~5.【答案】A、B、E、D、C
6~15.【答案】B、A、C、A、C、B、C、A、B、A
16~17.【答案】A、A
18~21.【答案】C、A、A、A
22~25.【答案】B、C、B、C
26.【答案】【小题1】He is frm Germany.
【小题2】He started the prject when he was a furth-grader.
【小题3】She planted them in rder t fix the envirnment f her hmetwn.
【小题4】N，they didn't.
【小题5】He is a kind，respnsible and hard-wrking by.He lves the envirnment and never gives up.
27.【答案】【小题1】
shws
【小题2】
a
【小题3】
wh/that
【小题4】
knives
【小题5】
traditinal
【小题6】
be cvered
【小题7】
t respect
【小题8】
mainly
【小题9】
with
【小题10】
us
28.【答案】Save Our PlanetDear classmates，
As we all knw，the envirnment is getting wrse and wrse.Envirnmental pllutin brings serius results.Peple fall ill easily because f the plluted air and water.What's wrse，many animals lse their hmes and are in great danger.It's time fr us t take actin t prtect ur planet.First，we can plant mre trees t make the air fresher.Secnd，we'd better g t schl n ft r by bike.Besides，we shuld save water and paper in daily life.
Let's act tgether frm nw n.Small actins can make a big difference t ur earth!A.Let me tell yu abut my secret.
B.The material shuld match yur level.
C.All in all，this secret has wrked well fr me.
D.Yu need t review everything yu've written dwn.
E.But hw d I knw I've cllected"enugh"useful wrds and expressins？
Welcme t ! Yu can buy everything yu need f the highest quality! Here are sme new items （商品）.
Vase
Clr：white
Price：¥70
Delivery（ 配送 ） time：10 days
Other infrmatin：
It can g with different kinds f flwers!
Wallet
Clr：black
Price：¥350
（¥600 fr tw n Father's Day）
Delivery time：7 days
Other infrmatin：
It is made f the best leather.
Children's Bicycle
Clr：purple
Price：¥550
Delivery time：3 days
Other infrmatin：
It has a basket at the frnt.
DIY Canvas（帆布）Bag
Clr：white
Price：¥50
Delivery time：5 days
Other infrmatin：
Yu paint yur wn patterns n it.