2025-2026学年山东省烟台市芝罘区九年级(上)期末英语试卷(五四学制)-自定义类型
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这是一份2025-2026学年山东省烟台市芝罘区九年级(上)期末英语试卷(五四学制)-自定义类型,共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Our daily life prduces a lt f waste,frm plastic bttles t used paper.This litter can have an awful effect n ur envirnment,making ur neighbrhds lk dirty and harming wildlife.(1)______
Firstly, "reduce" means t use less.We can save a lt f energy by turning ff lights and electrnics,which reduces the need fr electricity.A family can make a big difference just by changing daily habits.(2)______ We can use a reusable clth bag instead f plastic nes,r turn a glass jar int a flwer vase.This requires sme creativity but is very rewarding (值得的).Finally, "recycle" means t turn ld materials int new prducts.(3)______ Factries can then turn these materials int new items,like turning ld newspapers int ntebks.This scientific prcess (处理) saves resurces and reduces harm t the planet.
Recycling has many advantages.(4)______ Fr example,recycling ne plastic bttle can save enugh energy t pwer a light bulb fr hurs.
Generally,the purpse f these actins is t prtect ur planet and ensure ur safety and health.Last mnth,ur class prject was a great inspiratin.We divided int grups and built a "Green Rbt" using nly recycled materials like bxes and cans.(5)______
Let's start tday!By chsing t reduce,reuse,and recycle,everyne can be a her fr the Earth.Our small actins tday will create a cleaner,healthier wrld fr prevents useful materials frm being thrwn away,saves energy,and reduces harmful pllutin.
B.Factries that burn cal als pllute the air with a lt f black smke.
C.This fun activity shwed us the pwer f reuse and ur wn creativity.
D.T prevent this,we must take actin and remember three imprtant wrds:reduce,reuse,and recycle.
E.We shuld separate ur trash and put paper,plastic,and metal int the recycling bin.
F.Secndly, "reuse" gives items (物品) a new purpse.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
The 2025 Jiangsu Ftball City League,ppularly knwn as "Sucha",finally came t an amazing end.But the passin (热情) fr ftball(6) it inspired is far frm ver.
The final was exciting.(7) teams played excitedly fr the champinship (冠军).They created chances t scre but failed t break the deadlck (僵局).(8) the game went n fr 90 minutes,the scre remained 0-0,and the winner had t be decided by a penalty shtut (点球).T all the fans' surprise,Taizhu Team created histry by winning the champinship.
At the start f the seasn,they did(9)—managing nly ne win in the first five matches and even facing the risk f eliminatin (淘汰).Hwever,they shwed their curage and(10) their way t the final,where they beat Nantng Team thrugh a penalty shtut.
Their amazing cmeback made fans call them the "(11)" f the league.The league was a great success.It brught tgether 13 city teams frm Jiangsu and hsted 85(12) ver 175 days.The final at Nanjing Olympic Sprts Center Stadium attracted 62,329 visitrs,which brke a new(13) fr China's sprts events.It has als becme the mst ppular "grassrts" ftball event in China this year.
As fficials nted, "Sucha" is(14) a turnament (联赛).It is a platfrm that raises public passin fr sprts and ffers valuable experience fr China' s grassrts ftball develpment.This year's success will(15) mre cities t jin the league in the future.The end f the seasn is nt the end f the jurney,but the beginning f mre peple's lve fr ftball.
6.A. whB. whereC. whenD. that
7.A. AllB. BthC. NneD. Neither
8.A. InsteadB. UnlessC. AlthughD. Since
9.A. perfectlyB. quicklyC. unexpectedlyD. badly
10.A. supprtedB. fughtC. perfrmedD. burnt
11.A. dark hrseB. black sheepC. cld fishD. early bird
12.A. custmersB. pineersC. matchesD. cmmunities
13.A. recrdB. standardC. taskD. market
14.A. up tB. mre thanC. ahead fD. withut dubt
15.A. warnB. spreadC. praiseD. encurage
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Nw freigners frm many cuntries can stay in China fr 144 hurs withut a visa (签证).The number f freign visitrs is increasing.
Susan,frm Canada,visited Shanghai and Hangzhu.During her stay,she fund it s cnvenient t be in China.When she rdered fd at the htel,a rbt helper wuld make its way t her rm.That saved time.Ordering fd became easy fr her.When she traveled arund the cities,she fund there was n need t use cash (现金) She culd travel everywhere with just a phne.
"Chinese fd drives me t visit China," said Kevin,a visitr frm the US.In Beijing,he tasted sme lcal delicacies.Fr example,he tried Beijing duck fr the first time and fund it s nice.He als went t the Great Wall and felt like he was in ancient China.
These days,this plicy (政策) received a warm welcme.Mre and mre freign visitrs cme t China t experience the lives f Chinese peple.China has becme a ht place t g t.
16.What is the main reasn that Susan fund it cnvenient t travel arund Chinese cities?______
A. The htels were clse t all turist attractins.
B. She culd use her phne t pay fr everything instead f cash.
C. There were many English-speaking guides t help her.
D. Public transprtatin was always free fr freigners.
17.What advantage f the rbt helper is mentined in Susan's experience?______
A. It culd speak multiple languages.
B. It cleaned her rm every day.
C. It helped her bk train tickets.
D. It saved time in delivering (送) fd t her rm.
18.Why is China becming a ht place fr freign visitrs recently?______
A. Because China started ffering free flights t turists.
B. Because all shpping in China has becme very cheap.
C. Because the new visa-free plicy is ppular and they want t experience lcal life.
D. Because the weather in China is better than that in ther cuntries.
B
Why d English teachers like t ask students t read mre?The answer is simple.
Reading builds the fundatin (基础) f language.When we read,we dn't just learn new wrds,we learn hw wrds are used in real sentences.We learn hw ideas are cnnected.We learn hw English really wrks.
Reading helps us imprve ur vcabulary naturally.Instead f memrizing wrd lists,we see wrds again and again in different cntexts (上下文).This makes them easier t remember and easier t use.
Reading als imprves ur grammar.We may nt knw every grammar rule,but when we read a lt,we start t feel what sunds right and what sunds wrng.This is hw native speakers learn their language.
Mre imprtantly,reading helps us think in English.When we read stries,articles r shrt passages,ur brains get used t English expressins and lgic.Slwly,we stp translating wrd by wrd frm Chinese.
Finally,reading gives us ideas.Gd reading materials shw us hw t express pinins,tell stries and explain thughts.This is especially helpful fr speaking and writing.
In shrt,reading is nt bring practice;it is pwerful training.If yu want t speak better English,write better English,and understand English mre deeply,read mre and read every day!
19.What is the main purpse f this passage?______
A. T intrduce interesting English strybks.
B. T explain why English teachers encurage students t read mre.
C. T cmpare different ways f memrizing English wrds.
D. T discuss hw native speakers learn grammar.
20.Accrding t the passage,hw des reading help imprve vcabulary?______
A. By making students memrize lng wrd lists every day.
B. By teaching students all the grammar rules first.
C. By asking students t translate every wrd int Chinese.
D. By letting students see wrds used repeatedly in different cntexts.
21.What des reading help us d with grammar even if we dn't knw every rule?______
A. It helps us "feel" what sunds right r wrng.
B. It helps us frget grammar rules.
C. It makes us avid using difficult sentences.
D. It lets us speak like a native speaker immediately.
22.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a benefit f reading in English?______
A. Imprving writing skills.
B. Helping think in English.
C. Making students speak faster.
D. Prviding ideas fr expressing pinins.
C
As a yung girl,Jane Gdall (简•古道尔) lved t watch animals and read stries abut them.She dreamed f living in Africa ne day and writing stries abut wild animals.When she was ld enugh,Jane wrked and saved her mney.When she had saved enugh,she went n a trip t Africa.
In Africa,Jane met Dr.Luis Leakey,a famus scientist.When Jane met Dr.Leakey,he needed help with an imprtant new animal study.The study wuld lk at hw chimpanzees (黑猩猩) asked Jane t wrk n the chimpanzee study with him.T wrk n the study,Jane and her mther mved t the cuntry f Tanzania (坦桑尼亚).
They lived with chimpanzees in the Gmbe (贡贝) Frest.At first,mst f the chimps in Gmbe were afraid f Jane.Only a chimp she had named David trusted her.He let Jane meet his family grup.Jane wrte ntes as she watched the chimps every day.
Her ntes upset (使不安) many scientists.They had their wn beliefs and ideas abut hw chimps behaved.Jane said chimps were smart.She said they used sticks as tls t dig up bugs t eat.She als said chimps shwed feelings,as humans d.Jane's wrk made sme scientists think again abut their ld beliefs and ideas abut chimps.They saw that sme f their ld ideas might be wrng.Sme scientists agreed with Jane.
After many years in Gmbe,Jane became very wrried.Peple were cutting dwn trees in the Gmbe Frest.Hunters were stealing baby chimps.Jane knew what she had t d.She talked abut her wrk with many peple all arund the wrld.She asked them fr help t save the chimps and the frest.Peple trusted Jane and helped t supprt her wrk in Gmbe.
Over fifty years,she kept wrking t prtect the frest and the chimpanzees frm harm.
23.Why did Jane g t Africa in the beginning?______
A. T study chimpanzee behavir with Dr.Leakey.
B. T write stries abut wild animals and fulfill (实现) her dream.
C. T save chimpanzees frm hunters.
D. T help her mther mve t Tanzania.
24.Why did Jane's ntes "upset many scientists" at first?______
A. Because her ntes were prly written.
B. Because she wrked alne withut a scientific degree.
C. Because she named the chimps instead f using numbers.
D. Because scientists did nt believe chimps culd use tls r shw feelings.
25.Which shws the crrect rder f events in Jane's life?______
①Jane met Dr.Leakey.
②Jane saved mney fr a trip t Africa.
③Jane started telling the wrld t help save chimps.
④Jane bserved chimps using sticks as tls.
A. ②→①→④→③B. ①→②→④→③C. ②→④→①→③D. ③→①→②→④
26.What is the main message f the article?______
A. Scientists always agree with new discveries abut animals.
B. Mving t Africa is expensive and requires saving mney.
C. Jane Gdall lved animals and prved chimps are smart,then wrked t prtect them.
D. Chimpanzees are endangered and shuld be prtected.
D
On Nvember 5,2025,a special ceremny was held at a naval (海军的) prt in Sanya,Hainan.China's third aircraft carrier (航母),the Fujian,fficially jined the Peple's Liberatin Army Navy.The ship flew clrful flags and its hull (船体) number "18" was clearly seen.The cheers f the crwd mixed with the ship's whistle,marking an imprtant mment in Chinese naval histry.
The Fujian is China's first aircraft carrier that uses electrmagnetic catapults (电磁弹射器) t launch aircraft.With a full-lad displacement f ver 80,000 tns,it is ne f the mst advanced carriers in Asia.Mre imprtantly,it is the nly cnventinal-pwered (常规动力的) aircraft carrier in the wrld t use this technlgy.Cmpared t the ld ski-jump ramp methd (滑跃式起飞),the electrmagnetic catapult allws planes t take ff with a shrter distance and higher efficiency (效率).This,tgether with the new early-warning aircraft,creates a strnger defense system at sea.
The develpment f Chinese aircraft carriers shws the grwth f the cuntry's technlgy and industry.Frm the Lianing in 2012,t the Shandng in 2019,and nw the Fujian in 2025,China has cvered a lng path in just ver ten years.Behind this success were cuntless scientists and engineers wh wrked day and night t slve technical prblems.
The jining f the Fujian is nt a symbl f shwing pwer.Aircraft carriers have becme "mving castles (堡垒)" that prtect natinal interests and citizen safety.They have already helped with tasks like escrting (护送) ships and rescuing Chinese peple abrad.After jining the navy,the Fujian will be based in Sanya,wrking tgether with the Shandng.They will help prtect the peace and stability (稳定) f the Suth China Sea.
The pwerful whistle f the Fujian nt nly annunces the beginning f its service but als represents a significant step frward in China's maritime develpment.This mment fills every Chinese heart with pride and cnfidence,as the giant ship sails int the blue sea,carrying ur cuntry's great dream f becming a strng naval pwer.
27.What makes the Fujian special cmpared t China's previus (以前的) aircraft carriers?______
A. It is the largest aircraft carrier in the wrld by size.
B. It is the first Chinese carrier t use electrmagnetic catapults.
C. It is the nly nuclear-pwered carrier in Asia.
D. It can carry mre fighter jets than any ther carrier.
28.Accrding t the passage,why is the electrmagnetic catapult cnsidered an imprvement?______
A. It uses less energy and is mre envirnmentally friendly.
B. It is cheaper t build and maintain than the ld system.
C. It makes the aircraft carrier mve faster in the sea.
D. It allws planes t take ff with a shrter distance and higher efficiency.
29.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a task perfrmed by Chinese aircraft carriers?______
A. Escrting cmmercial ships.
B. Rescuing Chinese citizens abrad.
C. Carrying ut scientific experiments in the deep sea.
D. Prtecting natinal interests and safety.
30.What is the main purpse f the Fujian jining the navy,as described in the text?______
A. T shw China's military pwer t ther cuntries.
B. T help prtect peace and stability in the Suth China Sea.
C. T cmpete with ther Asian cuntries in naval technlgy.
D. T becme a training ship fr future navy pilts.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Have yu nticed that there are mre parks in cities these days?Frm "pcket parks" between cmmunities t frest parks in the uter cities,lcal gvernments have been making effrts t make China's cities greener.
Frm 2021 t 2022,Shanghai has turned 62 wdlands int leisure (休闲) spaces.These leisure spaces pen up frests s that visitrs can walk thrugh nature and get clser t wildlife.The city will build mre than 50 wdland parks by 2025.
In sme cities,mre cmpanies and universities have chsen t "pen their gates" and share their greenery.Fr example,the Shanghai Research Institute f Sprt Science pened its 1,000km2 green land t the public.The park is jined by histrical buildings in the area,prviding mre space fr turists t have a rest.In Nanning,parks aren't just used fr leisure.Fr ne thing,parks have becme a place t spread intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) t the public.The Peple's Park has held several shws fr free.And these parks als welcme visitrs t watch Nanning's traditinal Yng Opera.Fr anther,mre lcal peple chse t g t the park fr exercise.That's why the new Nanning Flwers Park prvides several yards fr playing ball games,and it ften hlds fitness activities.
Besides meeting peple' s needs,parks can als be gd fr the envirnment.Take Beijing's Central Green Frest Park as an example.The park has reached carbn-neutral (碳中和) since it was pened in 2020.This means thatalthugh the facilities (设施) lead t the increase fCO2 in the park,the plants there can take in mre t make up.The park als fully reuses rainwater and creates green energy fr the park.
As cities in China becme greener, "park cities" are becming a reality.They meet peple' s needs fr a better living experience and are a peple-centered idea that is achieved by imprving the natural envirnment everywhere.
(1) What are the tw types f parks mentined in the first paragraph that shw cities are becming greener?
______
(2) What is the purpse f pening up frests in these leisure spaces accrding t Paragraph 2?
______
(3) Besides leisure and exercise,what else are parks in Nanning used fr?
______
(4) 请将划线部分英语译成汉语。
______
(5) Why des the gvernment build such "city parks"?
______
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
32.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lng ag,in ancient China,there was a stry abut the inventin f silk.Peple believed that silk was first invented by Leizu,the wife f the Yellw Emperr.Leizu learned (1) t make ccns (蚕茧) int sft but strng clth.The magical clth became knwn as "silk",and it was s (2) ( value) that it was called "China's Gld".Fllwing kings' rders,the Chinese kept the secret f making silk fr centuries.
But then,smething (3) ( amaze) happened!During the Han Dynasty,the brave fficer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brught silk there.As years passed by,silk became s imprtant that the trade rad (4) Eurpe t China gt its name—the Silk Rad.
The Silk Rad became a busy highway fr (5) ( trade) wh carried things acrss deserts and muntains.Frm China,peple sld silk and tea.In return,they received treasures such as spices (香料),gld and silver frm the West.At the very beginning,it was (6) ( main) abut trade;then peple began t share ideas,technlgies and cultures.Fr example,Chinese inventins (7) papermaking and printing were spread t the West,while new ideas abut math and science came t China.
Mst imprtantly,the Silk Rad helped different cultures learn frm each ther.Art,music and even language (8) ( share) alng this ancient rad.In places like the Dunhuang Grttes (敦煌石窟) in China,yu can see hw art pieces cmbined (融合) Eastern and Western styles int smething distinctive.It can nt be seen (9) ( smewhere) else.
The stry f the Silk Rad tells us hw peple frm faraway lands culd becme friends thrugh trade and shared ideas.Tday,we regard the Silk Rad as ne f (10) ( great) examples f wrking tgether and exchanging in histry.It shws us hw imprtant it is t learn abut and respect each ther's traditins,and that different cultures can wrk tgether t create amazing things.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
33.上周五,学校的英语社团举办了一场英语辩论赛,辩题为"人工智能(AI)能否替代人类教师?"。请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语作文,描述一下双方的观点,并根据他们的辩论,谈谈自己的看法。
要求:1.需涵盖上面的观点,可以适当扩展;
2.100-120词左右,作文题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:debate n.辩论 precise adj.精准的 equally adv.公平地 mental adj.心理的
Culd AI Replace Human Teachers?
Last Friday,ur English Club held a fascinating debate n whether AI culd replace human teachers.It was very interesting and made us think deeply._______________
1~5.【答案】D、F、E、A、C
6~15.【答案】D、B、C、D、B、A、C、A、B、D
16~18.【答案】B、D、C
19~22.【答案】B、D、A、C
23~26.【答案】B、D、A、C
27~30.【答案】B、D、C、B
31.【答案】【小题1】Pcket parks (between cmmunities) and frest parks (in uter cities).
【小题2】The purpse is t let visitrs walk thrugh nature and get clser t wildlife.
【小题3】Parks have becme a place t spread intangible cultural heritage t the public. / They are used fr places/a place t spread…
【小题4】尽管公园内的设施会导致二氧化碳增加,但那里的植物可以吸收更多(二氧化碳)来抵消/弥补/中和/平衡。
【小题5】T meet the peple's needs fr a better living experience. / T imprve peple's life and prtect the envirnment. / T meet peple's needs fr a better life and t prtect the envirnment. / Mainly t imprve peple's living experience and als t help the envirnment.
32.【答案】【小题1】
hw
【小题2】
valuable
【小题3】
amazing
【小题4】
frm
【小题5】
traders
【小题6】
mainly
【小题7】
like
【小题8】
were shared
【小题9】
anywhere
【小题10】
the greatest
33.【答案】Culd AI Replace Human Teachers? Last Friday,ur English Club held a fascinating debate n whether AI culd replace human teachers.It was very interesting and made us think deeply.
Sme students thught AI culd d the jb.They said AI never gets tired.It can nt nly teach each student in a precise way but als check hmewrk very fast.Als,it treats every student equally.
Hwever,ther students believed AI culd never replace real teachers.They argued that AI has n feelings.It cannt understand what students really need.When they are sad it cannt cmfrt r encurage them,either.It als cannt help with students' persnal mental prblems.
In my pinin,AI shuld nt replace teachers but wrk with them.We shuld use AI wisely as a helpful tl in teaching.This way,AI can make learning better fr everyne.正方观点(AI可以替代教师)
不知疲倦;
精准授课、快速批改;
公平对待每个学生。
反方观点(AI无法替代教师)
没有感情;
无法理解学生需求,不会安慰和鼓励学生;
不能解决学生个人心理问题。
我的看法
AI是助手而非替代;
明智对待、合理使用。让AI更好的服务于教学。
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