2026年中考英语-非谓语动词详解练习题

这是一份2026年中考英语-非谓语动词详解练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了谓语，3种非谓语用法，易错题必考点，非谓语动词 —— 练习题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

非谓语：不能单独作谓语的动词形式，一共 3 种：
1. t d 不定式 2. ding 动名词 / 现在分词 3. dne 过去分词

二、3种非谓语用法
1）t d 含义：目的、将来、要去做、未做
常用功能：
- 作主语：T learn English is imprtant.
- 作宾语：want t d / hpe t d / decide t d
- 作目的状语：I g hme t study.
固定搭配（必背）：
want t d
hpe t d
decide t d
plan t d
try t d
need t d
ask sb. t d
tell sb. t d
wuld like t d
2）ding 含义：主动、正在、习惯、爱好、当作名词
常用功能：
- 作主语：Reading is fun.
- 作宾语：like ding / enjy ding
固定搭配（必背）：
like ding
enjy ding
finish ding
practice ding
mind ding
keep ding
stp ding
be gd at
lk frward t ding
3）dne 含义：被动、已经完成、被……
例：The cup is brken. 杯子被打碎了。
I have finished my hmewrk.
三、易错题必考点（必背）
1. stp t d 停下来去做某事 2. stp ding 停止做某事
3. frget t d 忘记要去做 4. frget ding 忘记做过
5. remember t d 记得要做 6. remember ding 记得做过

四、非谓语动词 —— 练习题（基础+提高）
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. I want ______ (buy) a bk.
2. He enjys ______ (read) stries.
3. Let’s stp ______ (have) a rest.
4. She practices ______ (speak) English every day.
5. It’s imprtant ______ (learn) English well.
6. They decide ______ (g) t Beijing.
7. D yu mind ______ (pen) the windw?
8. He finished ______ (d) his hmewrk.
二、单项选择
1. He hpes ______ a dctr.
A. be B. t be C. being
2. She likes ______ pictures.
A. draw B. drawing C. t drawing
3. They stp ______ TV. It’s time t bed.
A. t watch B. watch C. watching
4. My mther asks me ______ early.
A. get up B. t get up C. getting up
5. He keeps ______ every mrning.
A. run B. running C. t run
中考非谓语动词 · 真题20题（拔高版）

一、单项选择（中考高频易错）

1. He prmised ______ his ld friend during his stay in Beijing.
A. see B. seeing C. t see D. seen
2. The wrkers didn’t stp ______ until it was dark.
A. wrk B. t wrk C. wrking D. wrked
3. Our teacher ften tells us ______ in the river. It’s dangerus.
A. nt swim B. nt t swim C. dn’t swim D. nt swimming
4. Many yung peple enjy ______ pp music.
A. listen t B. listening C. listening t D. t listen t
5. Remember ______ the lights when yu leave the rm.
A. t turn ff B. turning ff C. turn ff D. turned ff
6. The little girl is ften seen ______ English in the mrning.
A. read B. t read C. reading D. reads
7. The dctr asked the patient ______ smking.
A. stp B. stpping C. stpped D. t stp
8. Wuld yu mind ______ the windw? It’s cld utside.
A. clse B. t clse C. clsing D. clsed
9. He tried ______ the prblem ______ a different way.
A. slve; in B. t slve; in C. slving; n D. slved; with
10. The film was s funny that I culdn’t stp ______.
A. laugh B. t laugh C. laughing D. laughed
11. My parents always encurage me ______ cnfident.
A. be B. t be C. being D. been
12. He finished ______ the bk just nw.
A. read B. t read C. reading D. reads
13. The by is lking frward t ______ a gd time after the exam.
A. have B. having C. has D. had
14. Why nt ______ ut fr a walk?
A. g B. t g C. ging D. went
15. Let’s g ______ this weekend.
A. fishing B. t fish C. fish D. fished
16. The teacher kept the students ______ fr a lng time.
A. wait B. t wait C. waiting D. waited
17. He is t yung ______ after himself.
A. lk B. t lk C. lking D. lked
18. I find it imprtant ______ English well.
A. learn B. t learn C. learning D. learned
19. He is busy ______ fr his lessns.
A. prepare B. t prepare C. preparing D. prepared
20. The stry made all f us ______.
A. cry B. t cry C. crying D. cried

答案
填空
1. t buy 2. reading 3. t have 4. speaking 5. t learn 6. t g
7. pening 8. ding
选择
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B
中考真题20题
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A