2025-2026学年辽宁省鞍山市九年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省鞍山市九年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Life affects （影响） friendships.As we grw，marry，fight in wars，mve acrss the cuntry r change jbs，ld friendships fall away and new nes frm.As lng as we live，the things arund us change.And nce things change，friendships are affected.Fr example，sme f ur friends mve t freign cuntries，and they begin their new life there.We can't meet as ften as we used t d.In this way，friendships may pssibly be affected.
（1）______ N matter what happened，we were still friends.We live ur lives，hwever，and d what life calls fr us t d，and as we get lder，memries fade （消退），and even friends' names frm childhd are frgtten.
D yu have a questin abut friendship？（2）______ Perhaps yu will see that yu can't cntrl thers.If smene wants t be yur friend，it is their chice.
They will cme up with different ways t cmmunicate with yu.All yu can d is t treat them well and d the best fr them when yu are with them.（3）______
Yu can talk t ld- timers and they will tell yu that life is full f incredible（令人难以置信的） jy and incredible srrw （悲伤），and that what bthers yu tday will ne day becme a memry and the pain will be gne.Senirs might tell yu that yu will learn mre as yu get lder.（4）______ Smetimes when they g，it will hurt，but yu will be kay with it.It's the way life wrks，after all.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Last night，all the peple in the neighbrhd were excited.It all started when smebdy(5) a strange- lking creature （生物） n the wall f a tall building."It is a creature frm uter space，" said a persn.
Smene else said，"N，it lks mre like a huge spider with many lng legs！" I culdn't make ut what the creature was(6) it was high abve the grund.And there wasn't enugh(7) t see it clearly.The(8) f the strange creature sn spread like wildfire.Peple frm all parts f the neighbrhd came t(9) the grwing crwd.
The plice fficers culdn't(10) what the strange- lking creature was，either.It seemed t have climbed(11).
Finally，a fire truck(12).A brave fireman climbed up a ladder （梯子）.There was an air f(13) frm the crwd belw.Finally，the fireman pulled it ff the wall.It was nly an entangled （缠绕的） recrding tape！
The crwd started t laugh.And we were smewhat embarrassed when we(14) we had been tricked by a recrding tape.
5.A. paintedB. discveredC. fedD. killed
6.A. sB. unlessC. becauseD. althugh
7.A. lightB. talentC. energyD. heat
8.A. reprtB. letterC. newsD. material
9.A. jinB. stpC. catchD. avid
10.A. part withB. find utC. lk afterD. make up
11.A. higherB. fasterC. harderD. lnger
12.A. brkeB. shkC. arrivedD. increased
13.A. shynessB. regretC. prideD. excitement
14.A. decidedB. wnderedC. realizedD. dared
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Rhnda，14 years ld，has mved t a new cmmunity.Here are sme prgrams in her cmmunity.
15.Which time is suitable fr Rhnda t g fr free swim？ ______
A. 8：45 Saturday.B. 10：30 Friday.
C. 2：00 Tuesday.D. 9：00 Mnday.
16.Accrding t the map，if Rhnda is at her huse and wants t g t the Art Huse，which f the fllwing is the crrect directin？ ______
A. Crss Yrk Rad and turn left.
B. G dwn Green Street and turn left.
C. Crss Yrk Rad and g dwn Sun Street.
D. G dwn Green Street and crss Yrk Rad.
17.Hw lng is the basketball fr teens prgram each weekend？ ______
A. 12 hurs.B. 16 hurs.
C. 17 and a half hurs.D. 18 and a half hurs.
18.What is necessary fr using a meeting rm in the Cmmunity Library？ ______
A. Paying a little mney.B. Using it nly fr ne hur.
C. Using it nly n weekdays.D. Bking it befre using.
B
I ran int a stranger as he walked by me.
"Oh，excuse me，please." was my reply.
He said，"Please excuse me t.I wasn't even watching ut fr yu."
Later that day，when I was cking，my daughter was standing t clse t me.When I turned t reach fr sme milk，I nearly kncked her ver."Mve ut f the way！"I said in a lud vice.She walked away.Her little heart was brken.I didn't realize hw rude I was.
While I was in bed that evening，my husband said t me，"While dealing with a stranger，yu were plite，but with a daughter yu lve，yu were unkind.Yur daughter brught yu sme flwers that she picked herself this afternn.Yu' ll find them in the kitchen by the dr.Have yu seen the tears in her eyes？"
I quietly went and knelt dwn by my daughter's bed.
"Hney，I'm s srry，"I said."Are these the flwers yu picked fr me？"
She said，"I fund them by the tree.I picked them because they' re pretty like yu.I knew yu'd like them，especially the blue nes."
I tearfully replied，"Sweetie，I'm really srry fr the way I acted tday."
"It's kay.I lve yu anyway，" she said as she kissed me n my cheek.
If we can be plite t strangers，why can't we d the same fr the nes we lve？
19.What happened when the writer and the stranger kncked int each ther？ ______
A. They fught.B. They said srry t each ther.
C. They did nthing.D. They picked up their wn things.
20.What des the underlined wrd"them" in the text refer t？ ______
A. The flwers.B. The strangers.
C. The mther and the daughter.D. The parents.
21.What did the husband want t express by mentining the writer's different behavirs t the stranger and their daughter？ ______
A. The writer shuld nt say srry t the stranger.
B. The writer shuld be mre patient with their daughter.
C. The writer shuld nt have kncked ver their daughter.
D. The writer shuld aplgize t bth the stranger and the daughter.
22.What is the main lessn the writer learned frm the experience？ ______
A. We shuld always aplgize first.
B. Shuting at children is never acceptable.
C. We shuld watch ut fr strangers carefully.
D. We shuld be plite t everyne，especially ur lved nes.
C
In ancient times，Liu Bang，the king f Han，fught with Xiang Yu，the king f Chu Xiang Yu had a strng strength，but he was very prud and superstitius （迷信的）.He was defeated by Liu Bang and surrunded by all sides.
Althugh Xiang Yu was defeated，he still led many trps.Liu Bang felt that nly by destrying his army culd he win cmpletely.One f Liu Bang's generals，named Han Xin，wuld use tactics.He asked his sldiers t sing the sngs f the State f Chu.Every night，waves f Chu sngs spread arund the psitin.When Xiang Yu's sldiers heard the sng，they all thught f their relatives in their hmetwn and hated the endless war.Many f them quietly ran away.
When Xiang Yu saw the bad situatin，he had nly 800 peple left，and XiangYu himself was discuraged.Xiang Yu was frced t the edge f the Wujiang River and wanted t crss the river back t his hmetwn.Suddenly，he saw a grup f ants n the grund，frming fur characters："Xiang Yu will die".Xiang Yu lked，and thught，small ants knw I must die here，this is the will f gd，everything is ver.He drew a knife and killed himself；he died n the edge f the Wujiang River.
Hw culd the ant knw that Xiang Yu wuld die here？In fact，this was HanXin's tactics.Han Xin cnsidered that Xiang Yu wuld crss the river here t flee（逃跑） east，s he wrte the fur wrds"Xiang Yu will die" with hney by the river.Ants smelled the smell f hney and came t eat hney.When they get tgether，they frmed the wrds.Xiang Yu was very superstitins and had n knwledge.He thught the gd wanted him t die，s he killed himself.
23.What des the underlined wrd"tactics" in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. Strng weapns.B. Clever plans.C. Brave sldiers.D. Strict rules.
24.Why did Han Xin ask his sldiers t sing Chu sngs？ ______
A. T celebrate their upcming victry.
B. T signal the start f the final attack.
C. T shw respect t the culture f Chu.
D. T make Xiang Yu's sldiers feel hmesick.
25.Put the fllwing events in the crrect rder accrding t the passage. ______
a.Xiang Yu killed himself.
b.Liu Bang beat Xiang Yu.
c.Han Xin used the"Chu sngs"tactic.
d.The ants came tgether t frm the wrds.
A. b-c-d-aB. c-b-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-d-b-a
26.What is the main purpse f this passage？ ______
A. T intrduce the life stry f Han Xin.
B. T describe the bravery f Liu Bang in the war.
C. T explain the scientific reasn why ants gather.
D. T shw hw clever tricks can defeat a strng enemy.
D
Nwadays，we almst never write things by hand.Hwever，a new brain research，led by researchers at the Nrwegian University f Science and Technlgy，cnfirms （证实） the same：chsing handwriting instead f using a keybard results in better learning and memry.
The study was carried ut using equipment t recrd brain wave activity.The participants （参加者） included 12 yung adults and 12 children.Each subject was asked t write by hand and type n a keybard while wearing a"hat" with 250 electrdes （电极）.The sensrs （传感器）in the electrdes pick up the electrical activity that takes place in the brain.Each examinatin tk 45 minutes per persn.
The results shwed the brain in bth yung adults and children is much mre active when writing than when typing n a keybard.Audrey hlds that plenty f senses are activated （激活） by pressing the pen，seeing the letters written and hearing the sund made while writing.These senses pen the brain up fr learning.
Audrey believes the result stresses the imprtance f children being challenged t write at an early age，especially at schl."Learning t write by hand is a bit slwer prcess，but it's imprtant fr kids t g thrugh the tiring perid f learning t write by hand，" she said.The hand mvements which are used t write the letters have certain advantages."If yu use a keybard，yu use the same mvement fr each letter.Writing by hand requires yur fine mtr （精细动作） skills and senses.It's imprtant t put the brain in a learning state as ften as pssible." Audrey added，"Fr example，yu might use a keybard t write an article，but yu shuld take ntes by hand during a lecture."
27.Hw did the researchers cnfirm the pinin？ ______
A. By telling stries.B. By ding experiments（实验）.
C. By making surveys.D. By learning frm experience.
28.What d we knw abut the study？ ______
A. The study invited 250 participants in ttal.
B. Almst n children like writing by hand at an early age.
C. The sensrs in the electrdes were used t recrd the brain wave activity.
D. The brain in children is much mre active than yung adults when writing by hand.
29.Why des the brain becme mre active when writing by hand than when typing n a keybard accrding t Audrey？ ______
A. Writing by hand is easier n the brain.
B. Peple feel bred when typing n the keybard.
C. Less nise will be created when writing by hand.
D. Mre senses are made active when writing by hand.
30.What is the main purpse f the text？ ______
A. T explain why children dislike handwriting.
B. T advise schls t stp using keybards in classes.
C. T prve that handwriting is the best learning methd.
D. T reprt handwriting's benefits fr learning and memry.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。
Fr teenagers，grwing up is a gd thing，but it is als a painful experience in their lives.Many changes happen in thse shrt years，including physical and emtinal （情感的） changes.They will feel cnfused and afraid，and even lse cnfidence.Well，what are the changes？
Teenagers will find a lt f small changes in their bdies.There is an increase in height and weight，changes in vice，skin and s n.They begin t wrry abut all these changes in their bdies，and t check whether they are develping nrmally.They will cntinue cmparing themselves with ther teenagers.
In primary schl，children usually wre what their parents gave them，and never thught abut the style f the clthes.But nw，they will think abut hw they lk in thers' eyes.They will have a strng wish t lk gd and be admired by thers.And smetimes they will even have arguments with their parents abut the clthes they shuld wear.
Teenagers hpe t be accepted by thers and want t have several true friends.Whether they are ppular r nt will becme a very imprtant part in their lives.Smetimes they will cmpare with each ther t see wh has the mst friends.
Hwever，as a teenager，whatever prblems yu have，remember t talk t yur parents，teachers，friends r anyne that can share yur wrries and give yu advice.Teenage life is a wnderful time.Enjy it!
(1) Hw will teenagers feel in the face f the changes？
______
(2) What changes d teenagers have in their bdies？
______
(3) Why d teenagers think abut the style f the clthes？
______
(4) Hw can we enjy the teenage life？Write 30 wrds r mre.
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.When yu are in a new place r trying t find yur way arund，it's imprtant and necessary t knw hw t ask fr directins.Hwever，many ESL （English as (1) Secnd Language）learners may find it quite challenging t ask fr directins (2) English.
The first and mst imprtant step is t start the cnversatin plitely.When yu ask fr directins，using plite expressins (3) （shw） respect fr the persn yu' re asking. (4) pssible，put n a smile.
Once yu' ve started the cnversatin，yu'd better (5) （ask） fr directins by using simple (6) （sentence）.Here are sme English expressins fr yu t ask fr directins.
*Culd yu please tell me the way t the bk shp？
* Excuse me.Can yu give me directins t this huse？
* What's the (7) （gd） way t reach Dnald Street？
When receiving directins，it's imprtant t make sure that yu' ve understd (8) （it） crrectly t avid getting lst r taking a lnger way.Here are sme expressins t help yu.
* Let me make sure I understand (9) （crrect）.I shuld turn left.Is that right？
* Did yu say I needed t turn left at the central park？
* Wuld it be pssible fr yu t write dwn the directins fr me？
Finally，when yu have the infrmatin yu need，dn't frget (10) （thank）the persn fr his r her help.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.同学们，在你们初中三年成长和学习的过程中，肯定有很多陪伴在你身边的人给了你深刻的影响，教会你一些知识和人生的道理。请根据以下提示写一篇 80-100 字的英语短文，谈谈对你影响最深的一个人。内容包括：（1）对你影响最深的人是谁。
（2）叙述一件发生在你们之间的事。
（3）从这件事中你学到的道理。
注意：不得出现学校和人物的真实姓名。
______
1~4.【答案】B、E、A、D
5~14.【答案】B、C、A、C、A、B、A、C、D、C
15~18.【答案】C、D、B、D
19~22.【答案】B、A、B、D
23~26.【答案】B、D、A、D
27~30.【答案】B、C、D、D
31.【答案】【小题1】They will feel cnfused and afraid，and even lse cnfidence.
【小题2】An increase in height and weight，changes in vice，skin and s n.
【小题3】Because they have a strng wish t lk gd and be admired by thers.
【小题4】Teenage life is clrful.N matter whether we are in junir r senir high schl，we have friends t share ur jys and sadness with，which makes us less stressed.And it's the best time fr us t learn different kinds f knwledge t frm the base f the further study.
32.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
in
【小题3】
shws
【小题4】
If
【小题5】
ask
【小题6】
sentences
【小题7】
best
【小题8】
them
【小题9】
crrectly
【小题10】
t thank
33.【答案】 In my three years f junir high schl，the persn wh has influenced me mst is my English teacher，Mr.Wang.【高分句型一】（介绍对你影响最深的人是谁）He is kind and patient，and he always encurages me t study hard.
One day，I failed an English test and felt very nticed my sadness and talked t me after class.He tld me nt t give up and t keep trying.He helped me review the material and explained the difficult parts t me.With his help，I imprved my English and passed the next test.（叙述一件事情）
Frm this experience，I learned that perseverance is very imprtant.N matter what difficulties I face，I shuld never give up and always try my best.【高分句型二】Mr.Wang's supprt and help have taught me a valuable lessn in life.（介绍从这件事中学到的道理）A.Then yu wish them well when they leave.
B.When we were children，we had best friends.
C.As the saying ges， "A friend in need is a friend indeed."
D.They will tell yu that friendships cme and friendships g.
E.D yu wnder what t d with a friend wh is n lnger friendly？
Swimming
＞ Swimming class fr the ld
Mnday t Friday 9：00 11：00 a.m.
＞ Free swim
Mnday t Saturday 11：00 8：30 p.m.
＞Lcatin：Sprts Center
After-schl prgram
Fr children frm primary schl t high schl.
After schl，children can study，play games，get a snack，r get help with their hmewrk.
Mnday t Friday 2：30 6：30 p.m.
Lcatin：Art Huse
Basketball fr teens
Up t fur games can take place at the same time.
Opening time
• Mnday t Friday 6：30 midnight
• Saturday 8：00 midnight
Lcatin：Sprts Center
Meeting rms
The rms at ur cmmunity library are available fr cmmunity meetings，every day frm 2：00 9：00 f the rms is free but they must be reserved in advance（提前预订）.
Lcatin：Cmmunity Library
Here is the map f Rhnda'scmmunity