2025-2026学年河南省驻马店市遂平县八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2025-2026学年河南省驻马店市遂平县八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)，共6页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，语音测试，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(满分120分。考试时间100分钟)
一、听力理解(共20分)
略
二、语音测试(10分)
选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。
1. A. ridB. rideC. siteD. inside
2. A. teaB. beatC. leastD. death
3. A. aliveB. relatedC. awakeD. alne
选出下列单词划线部分读音正确的一项。
4. Mars
A. /s/B. /z/C. /ʃ/D. /ʒ/
5. cmmn
A. /u/B. /ɔ:/C. /u:/D. /ə/
6. sldier
A. /eɪ/B. /ɒt/C. /ə/D. /eə/
根据下列单词音标，选出其正确的拼写形式。
7. /ˈkreɪzi/
A. crazeyB. crazyC. creryD. craizy
8. /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/
A. realatinshipB. relatnship
C. relatinshipD. relatinchip
9. /'kʌltʃərəl
/A. culturB. cultralC. culturulD. cultural
10. /'ləʊnli/
A. lnleyB. keeleyC. lnelyD. lnly
三、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What’s Nuyi’s prblem?
A. She can’t get n well with her mther.
B. She always fights with her friends.
C. She desn’t d well in her lessns.
D. She plays games t much after schl.
12. Of the three suggestins, what’s the same pint?
A. Talking with her mther.B. Trying t be happy.
C. Playing mre games.D. Asking her friends fr help.
13. What has the similar meaning t the underlined wrd “quarrel”?
A. Share.B. Argue.C. Talk.D. Deal.
14. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Nuyi desn’t want t talk with her mm.
B. Deng Lin wuld like t talk with Nuyi.
C. Dalin advises Nuyi t relax herself.
D. Li Ming never argues with his parents.
15. Where des the text prbably cme frm?
A. A science magazine.B. A mvie ticket.
C. A teen website.D. A strybk.
B
One day, I came back hme with a lng face. Grandma asked me what happened. I tld her, “I was picked n (被欺负) at schl. A girl kept saying terrible things t me.”
Grandma lked at me with her lving eyes and said, “Dn’t wrry. D yu knw that yu have tw magic pckets (口袋)? One has a hle. The ther desn’t. When smene says smething gd, put it in the gd pcket and save it. When yu g t bed, take it ut and enjy it.”
“But hw abut the ther pcket, Grandma?” I asked. She smiled at me and said, “If smebdy says smething bad t yu, put it in the pcket with a hle. Let it g ut f yur pcket quickly. Then it wn’t hurt yu anymre.”
Culd it really wrk? I was nt sure. But frm that day n, I did as Grandma said. Sn I fund myself really different. In the past, I kept bad wrds r things in my mind. I thught my life was full f sadness. But with the tw pckets, I knew hw t wrk ut my prblems. I am mre utging and happier than befre, and I think this is what “grwing up” means.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Smething bad.B. Smething gd.
C. Smething terrible.D. Smething different.
17. Which f the fllwing shuld be put in the pcket with a hle accrding t the text?
A. Yu lk stupid.B. Yur jacket fits well.
C. Yur schlbag is heavy.D. D nt stay up t late.
18. Hw did the writer’s feelings change in the stry?
A. Wrried-sad-happy.B. Sad-uncertain-happy.
C. Happy-wrried-sad.D. Happy-sad-uncertain.
19. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer shuld put smething in his tw pckets.
B. The writer can’t get n well with his classmates.
C. The writer’s grandma is gd at telling stries.
D. The writer changed a lt because f his grandma’s wisdm.
20. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T advise us t remember the lve f family.
B. T ask us t be friendly with classmates.
C. T teach us t accept the bad sides f life.
D. T tell us t ask ur teachers fr help.
C
Yung peple enjy different kinds f drinks, thugh they knw hw bad drinks are fr their health. What abut yu? What will happen if water takes the place f all drinks?
Chris Bailey, a ppular blgger, tried this ut. Here is what he finds.
T begin with, yu lse weight faster. Yeah, yu d! Yu dn’t have t exercise but just keep away frm drinks fr 9 days. It is the same as running fr 8 kilmeters a day! S write dwn yur reslutin (决心) n a piece f paper and put it n the wall. And yu will see the result sn.
Smetimes when yu have t stay up fr a test, a cup f tea r cffee is usually put n the side f yur desk. But d yu knw that 75 t 85 percent f yur brain is water? Nthing else! Just by drinking water, yur brain can wrk efficiently (有效率地). Yu may remember things quickly and well.
What’s mre, water washes ut smething bad in yur bdy. S drinking enugh water can stp yu frm getting ld quickly. If yu want t lk yung and nice as lng as pssible, drink a glass f water right nw! Keep n ding it fr lnger, and yu will be surprised t find yur skin sft and clean.
Lastly, yu save mney! Hw much mney d yu spend n cffee and juice every week? The price f water is much lwer than that f ther drinks. Drink 5 glasses f water every day, r spend mney seeing dctrs. Think abut it!
S, what are yu waiting fr?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Why is Chris Bailey mentined?
A. T describe his try.B. T talk abut his health prblems.
C. T take his findings as an example.D. T shw he is ppular.
22. Which f the fllwing may be written n the paper accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Keep away frm drinks!B. Take mre exercise!
C. Use the brain mre!D. Save mre mney!
23. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. Getting ld.B. Drinking water.
C. Washing yur bdy.D. Tuching yur skin.
24. What’s the structure f the text?
A. B.
C. D.
25. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Hw t chse healthy drinks fr yung peple.
B. Why water is better than ther drinks fr peple’s lives.
C. What Chris Bailey fund abut his health prblems.
D. Hw much mney peple can save by drinking cffee.
D
There are many reasns why peple read. Smetimes, we read because we have t fr schl. ____26____ A grup f experts (专家) frm England and China fund ut that reading fr fun is really gd fr peple’s brains (大脑) later!
The experts studied mre than 10,000 kids. ____27____ The first grup started reading fr fun between the ages f 2 and 9. The ther grup never read fr fun r started much later. It turned ut that the first grup did better n memry and language tests (测试)!
____28____ She wrks at Cambridge University in England. She said there’s a strng cnnectin (联系) between reading fr fun during childhd and ding well in schl. The kids with the best results read 12 hurs each week.
But that’s nt all! ____29____ They felt less stressed and spent less time n their phnes.
D yu read fr fun? If nt, yu can start nw! Remember, yu dn’t have t read nly ne kind f bk. ____30____ Find bks that make yur imaginatin (想象力) run wild. Yu can ask yur teachers, parents, r librarians fr help. Reading is really gd fr bth yur thinking and well-being. Just d it!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。
A. They put them int tw grups.
B. But many peple read fr fun!
C. Yu can read anything yu like!
D. Barbara Sahakian is ne f the experts.
E. The study als fund that kids wh read fr fun felt much happier.
四、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mars is ften called the “Red Planet” because f its ____31____. It is ____32____ f the mst fascinating planets fr scientists.
The surface f Mars is ____33____ with huge deserts, high muntains, and deep valleys. Sme muntains n Mars are much ____34____ than thse n Earth. Mars als has seasns like Earth, ____35____ the seasns n Mars are much lnger.
The ice cap at the ples f Mars is ne f the ____36____ things abut Mars. It is mainly made f water ice and carbn dixide ice (干冰). In winter, the temperature n Mars can be s ____37____ that even the carbn dixide in the air can freeze.
Scientists are ____38____ Mars with much interest. They want t find ut if there was ever life n this ____39____. Hwever, they have fund n signs f ____40____ until nw, but the explratin cntinues.
31. A. clr B. size C. distance D. shape
32. A. nne B. neither C. ne D. n
33. A. happy B. filled C. full D. related
34. A. larger B. deeper C. lnger D. greener
35. A. because B. althugh C. s D. while
36. A. highest B. flattest C. strangest D. brightest
37. A. little B. cmmn C. lw D. high
38. A. surviving B. explring C. saving D. planning
39. A. space B. universe C. valley D. planet
40. A. deaths B. beings C. rainfalls D. snwballs
五、语篇填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Chang Xiangyu was a famus artist f Yu Opera. She gt the title f “peple’s artist” in 2004 ____41____ her great achievements (成就).
She was brn in a pr family in Gngyi, Henan Prvince. Her father was a famus actr f Yu Opera. Her father asked her t learn Yu Opera when she was nine. As a ____42____, she wrked hard and made great prgress sn. In her ____43____ year f learning pera, she became famus. She ____44____ t learn and tk the strng pints f ther artists. Finally, she develped beautiful singing lved by many peple.
T help the army (军队) at the frnt, she led her trupe (剧团) t wrk fr half a year in 1951. They finished the jb f ____45____ mney fr a plane. In March, 1953, she led sme actrs f her trupe t perfrm fr the army abrad. Fr mre than five ____46____, she traveled almst every day and perfrmed in different places. Anyne wh watched her prgrams was ____47____ f praise (赞美).
As lng as she was needed, even thugh she was ____48____ ill, she wuld wrk. At the end f 2003, she was 80 and ill in hspital.____49____ she learned that there was a special perfrmance she pulled ut the infusin tube (输液管) and sang fr peple with the help f her family.
“Drama is bigger than heaven” was Chang Xiangyu’s famus saying. She ____50____ art as life. In her life, she shwed great lve fr ur cuntry and peple.
六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Kangkang, where did yu g last weekend?
B: Oh, __________51__________.
A: Jingshan Park? Is it fun?
B:__________52__________. And I tk many phts there.
A: Can I have a lk at yur phts?
B: OK, here yu are.
A: Ww, the park is beautiful. __________53__________?
B: Sure. Jingshan Park cvers an area f 230,000 square meters, and it is 94.2 meters high. We can d many things in the park, such as bird – watching, ding yga, taking phts and ding tai chi.
A:__________54__________?
B: There is ne thing special in Jingshan Park. Peple can have a whle view f the Frbidden City at a certain place.
A: That’s s cl. Wuld yu like t g there with me next time?
B: __________55__________.
七、书面表达(20分)
56. 你校在英语节期间将举办一场主题为“My Space Dream”的英语演讲比赛，请根据下列要点及要求写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你为实现航天梦将做哪些准备。
要点：
1. What d yu think f flying t the Mn?
2. What are yu ging t d? Why?
要求：
1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不要出现真实的地名，校名和人名；
3.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：take exercise, get knwledge
My Space Dream
Gd mrning, everyne. I’m glad t stand here t give a speech.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m Nuyi. I enjy my life at schl, and I dn’t want t stay at hme. I can’t get alng well with my mm. We ften have different ideas. I fught with her last week. After that, I didn’t talk t her, and she didn’t talk t me either. I knw I shuld say srry t her and tell her abut my ideas. But I wuldn’t like t d that. I really dn’t knw hw t get n well with her.
Nuyi
Hi, Nuyi. I think the best way is t tell yur ideas t yur mm. She will understand yu. Yu can als ask yur friends fr help. Try t be happy! Have fun playing games t relax yurself when yu are free!
Dalin
Hell, Nuyi. I’m glad t hear that yu enjy yur schl life. I used t quarrel with my mm, t. It’s a part f grwing up. Keep psitive and talk t me if yu want. Try t make yurself happy.
Deng Lin
Hi, Nuyi. I used t argue with my parents, but we wuld sn frget abut it. After all, they are my parents. It was the past, and yu shuld think f what’s happening nw. Dn’t be upset and try t be happy! I hpe yu and yur mm wuld get alng well with each ther.
Li Ming
five regard full begin fr raise when mnth serius cntinue