2025-2026学年黑龙江省牡丹江市宁安市八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年黑龙江省牡丹江市宁安市八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读判断，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Being plite can help us g a lng way.D yu think yu are plite？（1）______ Start making these changes tday.
（2）______ When yu ask fr smething，remember t add "please".And when yu get smething，say "thank yu" and mean it.Using these wrds is the first step twards being a plite persn.
Be a gd listener，（3）______ Let thers finish speaking and wait till it's yur turn t jin the talk，even when yu disagree with them.
Make gd small talk.Yu may ask smene hw their family is ding，hw their new jb is ging，r if anything is new in their life.（4）______ Keep yur cnversatin cmfrtable fr everyne.
Dn't laugh at thers if they make a mistake，I'm sure yu dn't like it when peple laugh at yu fr making mistakes，s dn't d the same t thers.（5）______
Hw t be plite isn't rcket science，but it des take time and effrts.
根据语篮内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连赏。
A.Always use plite wrds.
B.Dn't waste ther peple's time.
C.Dn't speak while thers are talking.
D.Or d yu want t learn hw t be plite？
E.It is always gd t treat thers with kindness.
F.Hwever，never ask t many persnal questins.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.-Hey, Peter. Wuld yu like t g ut fr dinner with us nw？
-Srry, I have t study with my baby sister my parents cme back.（ ）
A. untilB. afterC. while
7.I wuld like t d this weekend.（ ）
A. smething relaxingB. relaxing smething
C. anything relaxing
8.There a party next week.（ ）
A. be ging t haveB. is ging t haveC. is ging t be
9.—Thank yu very much. I can't d well in English_______yur help.
—Yu are welcme.（ ）
A. frB. withutC. with
10.—What can we d t save the earth？
—We can plant trees and use water.（ ）
A. fewer；lessB. less；fewerC. mre；less
11.The dctr advised us t ________ befre exercising in rder nt t hurt urselves.（ ）
A. stay upB. give upC. warm up
12.The Yangtze River is river in Asia.（ ）
A. lngB. lngerC. the lngest
13.—What a nice T-shirt!Hw much did yu it？
—It me twenty yuan.（ ）
A. spend n；takeB. pay fr；cstC. spend in；tk
14.— !Thanks a lt.
—It's a pleasure.（ ）
A. What a gd adviceB. Hw gd advices
C. What gd advice
15.If it tmrrw，we'll g rller-skating.（ ）
A. isn't rainB. wn't rainC. desn't rain
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Harry is ne f my best friends.He was(16) and he gt n well with his friends.He was very clever and he culd d everything(17).He was gd at all his subjects.And he(18) t have physics classes.He wanted t be a scientist in the future.
Hwever，things were different after Allen came t ur class.Allen was less hard-wrking than Harry.He didn't get gd grades.But he had the same(19) as Harry.Bth f them liked tennis.S they ften played tgether and(20) their feelings with each ther.As a result，Harry's schlwrk gt(21) a few mnths later.After I knew abut it，I talked t him and asked him t(22) why he gt such a grade.He thught he spent less time n his(23).He tld me he wuld study as hard as befre and he als wanted Allen t study hard.Then we talked t Allen.Finally，ur wrds(24) Allen's heart and he decided t wrk hard.
Frm then n，we studied hard tgether and we all gt gd grades at schlwrk.Frm ur stry.I learn that it is necessary t talk with friends when they have(25).And we can als knw that a gd friend can really bring ut the best in us.
16.A. shyB. angryC. utging
17.A. hardlyB. finallyC. wisely
18.A. preferredB. neededC. tried
19.A. placeB. lifeC. hbby
20.A. rememberedB. wrteC. shared
21.A. lngerB. wrseC. sadder
22.A. lk afterB. listen tC. think abut
23.A. studyB. sundC. plan
24.A. sentB. keptC. tuched
25.A. tasksB. recipesC. prblems
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
根据语篇内容选择最使答案
26.Where des Jerry Miller wrk？______
A. At a cking schl.B. At a cake shp.
C. At a htel.
27.Hw ften des Jerry have a livestream shw？______
A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.
28.Wh might be interested in Jerry's shws？______
A. Peple wh lve cking.
B. Peple wh like watching mvies.
C. Peple wh want t be magicians.
29.Which f the fllwing d we need t make a cake accrding t the passage？______
A. Cheese.B. Butter.C. Salt.
30.If yu put yur cake int the ven at7：00 p.m.，when shuld yu take ut yur cake？______
A. At 7：10 p.m.B. At 7：40 p.m.C. At 7：50 p.m.
B
Earlier，nly face-t-face cmmunicatin was pssible，but with the develpment f technlgy，we nw have the phne，email，vide calls and s n.It has becme easier and much cheaper t cmmunicate r have a cnversatin.We can easily cmmunicate with ur lved nes，whether they're clse r far away.
Face-t-face cmmunicatin includes direct persnal interactin（互动）.Peple can see each ther's bdy language and facial（面部的）expressins，and understand them easily leading t mre effective cmmunicatin.A study has shwn that in ur day-t-day life when we interact with smene face t face，we have a nnverbal（非言语的） cmmunicatin f abut 93%.Besides，face-t-face cmmunicatin is mre effective in building trust and making deeper cnnectins.
But cnsidering the lng distance（距离） and time cst，face-t-face cmmunicatin may nt be the best chice.S there，telephne，email，etc.are preferred.Withut telephne cnversatin，sme wrk may be difficult t get dne in time.The cnversatin changes depending n what relatinship yu have with the caller.Fr example，it will be infrmal（非正式的）if yu talk t yur clse friends r relatives.But if yu are having a prfessinal telephne cnversatin，then it will be frmal.Yu must have a lt f practice and cnfidence t interact with the caller.
Telephne cnversatins have n nnverbal cues（暗示），but they ffer the cnvenience f cmmunicating frm a distance and at any time.Als，as they cannt see each ther，peple can speak withut being under pressure（压力）.
S，which d yu prefer？
根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。
31.Accrding t Paragraph 1，what makes cmmunicatin easier and cheaper？______
A. The grwth f ppulatin.
B. The imprvement f educatin.
C. The develpment f technlgy.
32.What leads t mre effective cmmunicatin in face-t-face cmmunicatin？______
A. Direct persnal interactin.
B. Nnverbal cues.
C. Frmal talks.
33.What are the advantages f face-t-face cmmunicatin？______
①Building trust.
②Making deeper cnnectins.
③Interacting directly.
④Cmmunicating frm a distance。
A. ①②④B. ①②③C. ②③④
34.Why can peple speak withut being under pressure in telephne cnversatins？______
A. Because they are having a prfessinal telephne cnversatin.
B. Because they can see each ther's bdy language and facial expressins.
C. Because they cannt see each ther.
35.What's the best title f the text？______
A. The pwer f face-t-face cmmunicatin
B. The strength f telephne cmmunicatin
C. Cmmunicatin chices：face-t-face vs telephne
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。
D yu want t visit Mars （火星）？ Nw, Red Planet Travel Cmpany gives everyne the chance（机会） t take a hliday n this amazing planet.
On ur high-speed spaceship, the Martian Express, the trip frm Earth t Mars takes just six weeks. Our trips take place nce every tw years, because this is when the tw planets mve clser tgether. Our next departure（启程） will be in February 2023， and yu can g! Yu will stay n Mars fr three mnths, and then cme back t Earth n the Martian Express.
On Mars, yu'll stay cmfrtably in ur htel. Yu'll eat fd frm ur special farms. Yu'll hear interesting talks given by the scientists wh live n Mars, and yu can even help them with their study. Yu can take a car up t the tp f Olympus Mns, the tallest muntain n Mars. It is abut 21 kilmeters high -much higher than Earth's tallest muntain. Yu'll als be able t take phts!
Hurry! Bk（预订） yur place nw n the Martian Express, and sn yu'll be n the way t Mars! Visit Red Planet Travel Cmpany. cm t make a bking!
36.The Martian Express can take visitrs t Mars at a high speed. ______ （判断对错）
37.The trip usually takes abut ne mnth and a half frm Earth t Mars every year. ______ （判断对错）
38.Tw years later, yu culd have a chance t leave fr Mars after bking nline. ______ （判断对错）
39.On Mars, visitrs can eat special fd, listen t interesting talks and walk t the tp f Olympus Mns. ______ （判断对错）
40.The text culd prbably be n a travel website（网站）. ______ （判断对错）
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.
At the end f every year，peple start ice fishing in Chagan Lake，Jilin.The lake is ne f China's biggest freshwater （淡水的） lakes.And there are 68 kinds f fish in it.Bighead carps （胖头鱼） are the mst famus amng them.The fishermen can get tns f fish in ne catch.
Winter in Nrtheast China is lng and cld.The fishermen there have t break the ice t make a living.They have dne this fr abut 1，000 years.With the year 2025 arund the crner，let's wish the fishermen a gd harvest!
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词
(1) What d fishermen in Jilin bring t g fishing in the ice lake？
______
(2) When d peple start ice fishing in Chagan Lake？
______
(3) Hw many kinds f fish are there in Chagan Lake？
______
(4) Why d fishermen lie dwn and let their ears tuch the ice？
______
(5) What d yu think f the fishermen in Jilin？
______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42.
One Saturday，Anna，a teenager，didn't get ut f bed.She picked（1）______ her phne and sent a message t her mum.Anna wanted eggs fr breakfast.Sn，the 13-year-ld girl heard her mum's vice."Anna，if yu want t talk t me，yu cme and see me like yur dad!Yu must learn the（2）______ f fairness（公平）.Yu are als a member f this family!"
Anna says she hates it because her mum likes t（3）______ her with her dad."1 send my mum messages all the time even we are in a huse."She cntinued t（4）______ ，"I just like using QQ r WeChat t cmmunicate withut talking，and my mum lves phnes t."
Well，Anna is nt（5）______ .These days，many yung peple like sending a message but nt talking.
Sme wuld argue that it's nt a（6）______ deal.But many experts say successful cmmunicatrs have the ability t d bth，talking face t face and sending messages.These tw（7）______ make peple want t cntinue t talk.Experts say there is nthing wrng with quiet cnversatins，The prblem is that the cnversatin isn't meaningful.Like Anna and her clsest friends，they ften send each ther vides f themselves，their dgs r smething new in their bedrms in（8）______ .
S family rules like "never send messages t peple under the same rf" shuld（9）______ .They advise parents t（10）______ dwn their wn phnes first，and then there will be less pressure（压力） fr their kids，as children learn frm them.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
43.Cmmunicatin is a vital part f ur daily lives.It can make r break relatinships，bth persnal (1) prfessinal.S，hw can we cmmunicate better？
First，we need t be gd (2) （ listen）.When smene is speaking，give them yur full attentin.Dn't interrupt until they've finished.Nd yur head t shw that yu're listening.This simple act can make the speaker feel respected and understd.
(3) （ tw），chse yur wrds (4) （ careful）.Be clear abut what yu want t say.Use language that is (5) （ easily） fr the thers t understand.Avid jargn if the (6) （ ther） aren't familiar with it.
Bdy language als plays (7) imprtant rle.Maintain eye cntact t shw yur interest.A warm smile can make the cnversatin mre pleasant.Stand r sit up straight，as a gd psture shws (8) （ cnfident）.
Mrever，be empathetic （有同感的；能产生共鸣的）.Try t put (9) （ yu） in ther persns' shes.Understand their feelings and perspectives.This will help yu respnd apprpriately （适当地） and build strnger cnnectins.
All (10) all，better cmmunicatin is achievable with practice and awareness f these key elements.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
44.时间过得真快，寒假就快要到了。为了让自己的假期过得更精彩，更充实，更有意义，同学们一定有很多打算，请以"My Plan fr the Winter Vacatin"为题，用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
（1）将为假期生活制定一个计划；
（2）计划包括：学习方面的安排及原因：锻炼方面的安排及原因：自我提高方面的安排及原因；
（3）希望能度过有一个快乐又有意义的假期。
写作要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，文中不得出现考生姓名和学校名称；
（2）语言流畅，层次清晰，在包含以上全部内容的基础上，可以适当发挥；
（3）词数80左右，书写规范，卷面整洁；
My Plan fr the Winter Vacatin
Hw time flies!Winter vacatin is cming!________
1~5.【答案】D、A、C、F、E
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】C
16~25.【答案】C、C、A、C、C、B、C、A、C、C
26~30.【答案】C、C、A、B、C
31~35.【答案】C、B、B、C、C
36~40.【答案】A、B、A、B、A
41.【答案】【小题1】Tls like nets and hks.
【小题2】At the end f every year.
【小题3】68.
【小题4】T hear the fish carefully.
【小题5】Hard-wrking.
42.【答案】【小题1】
up
【小题2】
meaning
【小题3】
cmpare
【小题4】
explain
【小题5】
alne
【小题6】
big
【小题7】
skills
【小题8】
silence
【小题9】
appear
【小题10】
put
43.【答案】【小题1】
and
【小题2】
listeners
【小题3】
Secnd
【小题4】
carefully
【小题5】
easy
【小题6】
thers
【小题7】
an
【小题8】
cnfidence
【小题9】
yurself
【小题10】
in
44.【答案】My Plan fr the Winter Vacatin Hw time flies!Winter vacatin is cming!T make it wnderful，meaningful and full，I've made a plan.
Fr study，I'll review what I've learned and preview new lessns.This helps me build a slid fundatin and get ready fr the new term.
I als plan t exercise regularly，like running and playing basketball.It can keep me healthy and energetic.
Mrever，I'll read sme gd bks t imprve myself.Reading bradens my hrizns.
I hpe I can have a happy and meaningful winter vacatin with this plan.Welcme t FOOD MAGIC Abut the livestream（直播） shw
Hst：Jerry Miller，ck at a five-star htel
Time：8 p.m，every Friday 10 a.m，every Sunday
Gd evening，everyne!Welcme t tday's livestream shw，I'm Jerry.Tday I'll teach yu hw t make a cake at hme.What we need：
•a bwl-a spn•an ven•a baking pan（烤盘）•flur（面粉）•sugar•butter•milk•eggs
Hw t make it：
1.Put the flur，sugar and butter int a bwl and mix them.
2.Add the eggs and milk.
3.After mixing them well，pur them int a baking pan.
4.Heat（加热） the ven t 170℃.
5.Put the baking pan int the ven and bake fr 40 minutes.
6.Wait fr anther 10 minutes after the ven stps wrking.Then take the pan ut and cl it dwn，Nw yu can enjy yur cake!
It is the cldest time f the year.At 4：00 am，fishermen in Jilin are already crssing an ice lake.They bring tls like nets （网） and hks （钩子） t g fishing in the ice lake.
HOW TO CATCH FISH ON THE ICE？
Step 1 Find the fishThe leader （领队） f the fishermen finds the best fishing place.Fishermen need t lie dwn and let their ears tuch the ice t hear the fish carefully.Step 2 Cut hles
Fishermen cut hundreds f hles in the ice，making a circle （圆圈）.They must be careful nt t fall int the lake while ding this.Step 3 Set the net
Then，they place a big net under the ice.The net ges alng the hles and runds up （围起来） the fish.Step 4 Pull in the net
After 7 t 8 hurs f hard wrk，they pull the net ut f the water thrugh a big hle.There are a lt f fat fish inside it.
cmpare；mean；explain；up：alne；silent；skill；big：appear；put