2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市德强学校七年级（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市德强学校七年级（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读判断，任务型阅读-完成表格，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
D yu like dgs？D yu want t keep a dg？If s，yu need t knw hw t take care f a dg.
First，yu need t think abut where t keep yur dg.（1）______ But if yu want t keep it utside，yu need a dghuse.It can help yur dg keep warm.
（2）______ The best thing fr yur dg is special dg fd.（3）______ Giving yur dg a bne （骨头） is a gd idea，t.Dgs like bnes a lt.
Last f all，yu must keep yur dg happy.That is very imprtant.Yu can give yur dg a ty t play with，like a small ball.（4）______
It's nt easy t keep a dg.（5）______
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（有一个选项是多余的）
A.It's gd fr yur dg's health.
B.But a dg will make yur life interesting.
C.I think yu need t keep yur dg at hme.
D.Then yu need t think abut yur dg's fd.
E.Als，yu can take it fr a walk in the park every day.
F.Dgs are humans' friends.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.—What d yu like？
—I like t play ________ guitar while my father likes t play ________ chess.（ ）
A. the， /B. /， /C. /，the
7.We have ________ winter hliday befre we start ur schl.（ ）
A. tw-mnthsB. tw mnths'C. tw-mnth
8.—It's nt easy fr me ________ the wrk in an hur. —Dn't wrry.Let me help yu.（ ）
A. finishB. t finishC. finishing
9.—________？
—I'd like a large bwl f beef ndles.（ ）
A. What can I d fr yu
B. Can I help yu
C. What wuld yu like t drink
10.—Wuld yu like sme ________？
—N，I dn't like it.（ ）
A. strawberriesB. range juiceC. ndles
11.—What d yu think f Mrs.King？
—She is a nice teacher and she ________ children.（ ）
A. is gd frB. is gd atC. is gd with
12.It's a gd ________ t make a card fr yur mther's birthday.（ ）
A. chicesB. chseC. chice
13.Tday is my father's ________ birthday.（ ）
A. fifteenB. fiftiethC. fifteenth
14.—________ teacher，Miss Green，teaches ________ Chinese well.
—That's fr sure.We all like her a lt.（ ）
A. Our，urB. Ours，usC. Our，us
15.-- Dn't buy the things in this shp.They're t ______.
-- Yeah，we shuldn't buy things at such a ______ price.（ ）
A. dear，highB. high，dearC. cheap，high
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
It's hard t make friends if yu stay at hme alne （独自） all the time.(16) the huse and d things with ther peple.It's(17) t make friends when yu have the same interests.
Shw peple what yu are really gd at.Talk abut the things yu like and d yur(18).Peple will be interested in yu if there is(19) abut yu.
Lk int peple's eyes when yu(20) t them.In that way，they will find it easier t talk t yu.If nt，peple may think yu are nt interested in them and stp(21) interested in yu.
Be a gd listener.Let peple talk abut(22) befre yu talk abut "me，me，me".Ask sme questins.Shw interest in their(23).
Try t make friends with the kind f peple yu(24) like.Be friendly(25) thers.If s，yu will have mre chances （机会） t make friends.
16.A. Cme intB. Get ut fC. Clean up
17.A. mre difficultB. hardC. easier
18.A. bestB. gdC. better
19.A. smething interestingB. interesting smething
C. nthing interesting
20.A. sayB. talkC. tell
21.A. t beB. beC. being
22.A. themselvesB. yurselfC. himself
23.A. prblemsB. familiesC. answers
24.A. reallyB. realC. much
25.A. tB. fC. with
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。
A
26.Hw many student desks are there in Sue's classrm？______
A. 20.B. 30.C. 40.
27.Hw is Lisa's classrm？______
A. Large and tidy.B. Small but tidy.C. Big and bright.
28.What can we see in Mandy's classrm？______
A. B.
C.
29.What can we knw abut Mary's classrm？______
A. There is a teacher's desk in it.
B. A smart whitebard is n its frnt wall.
C. There are sme pictures n its back wall.
30.Which questin d the fur students answer？______
A. What is yur classrm like？
B. Where is yur classrm？
C. What kind f classrm d yu like？
B
Australia is the largest island in the wrld.It is t the suth f the equatr （赤道）.S when it is summer in ur cuntry，it is cld winter in Australia.Australia is big，but the ppulatin （人口） there is small.The ppulatin is the same as that f Shanghai，a city f China.Australia is a yung and diverse （多样的） natin and Australian peple cme frm many different cuntries.Australia has many sheep.After a shrt drive frm twn，yu will see sheep arund yu.Yu can als find the kangar has a "bag" belw its chest.The mther kangar keeps its baby in the "bag".Australia is cnsidered t be a relaxed，infrmal sciety （非正式的社会）.When greeting thers，students and yung peple say "Hell" r "Hi".Smetimes they will say "Hw is it ging？" r "Gd day".In mre frmal situatins （正式的场合） they usually shake hands the first time they meet. "Gd mrning"， "Gd afternn" r "Pleased t meet yu" are frmal greetings.English is Australia's natinal language.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31.Australia is the largest island in the wrld.The wrd "island" may mean ______ .
A. 国家B. 岛屿C. 山脉
32.Australia has the same ppulatin as ______ .
A. ChinaB. ShanghaiC. Harbin
33.When it is summer in Australia，it is ______ in China.
A. summerB. springC. winter
34.When Australian peple meet fr the first time，they will ______ .
A. shake handsB. kiss each therC. nd head t thers
35.What is the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. The ppulatin f Australia.
B. The weather f Australia.
C. The intrductin （介绍） f Australia.
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。
There is smething abut American scial （社会） custms （习惯）.It is a gd idea t bring a small gift when yu g t a dinner party.Flwers are always nice，r yu may bring a bttle f wine if yu knw that yur friends drink it.Yu shuld arrive n time r five t ten minutes late.D nt get there early.If yu are ging t be mre than fifteen minutes late，yu shuld call and tell them.
Try t be free at the dinner table.If yu d nt knw abut chsing the right frk r knife，just watch the ther peple and fllw.If yu still have n idea f what t d，ask the persn next t yu.If yu like the fd，say s.Of curse，yu will thank them fr inviting yu t the meal and because they are kind t yu.It is als a gd idea t send a thank-yu card the day after.
根据短文内容判断句子正误。（正确的写 A，错误的写 B）
36.In the US，it's a gd idea t bring a big present when yu g t a dinner party. ______
37.Flwers and wine are gd gifts t a party in American scial custms. ______
38.Dn't get there early，but yu shuld call and tell the hst （主人） if yu are ging t be mre than 15 minutes late. ______
39.Dn't fllw thers if yu dn't knw hw t chse the right frk r knife. ______
40.Yu'd better thank the hst at the table r after dinner. ______
六、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共5分。
41.Peter is an American by.Nw he lives in a big huse in Harbin with his parents，but he can't speak Chinese.He can nly speak English.He likes swimming very much.His huse is near the Snghua River，s he ften ges swimming with his friends in it in summer.There are three peple in his family.His father is a pliceman，and his mther is a bank clerk（职员）.It's Sunday tday.Peter desn't g t schl and his parents aren't at wrk.They g t the z in his father's car.They are all very happy.
阅读短文，用恰当的词完成表格。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共9分。
42.My name is Helen Brwn.I'm frm Bangladesh.It's difficult t walk n sme rads in the rainy seasn here.S hw d I g t schl？It's easy!The schl cmes t me!I study n a "flating schl".
My flating schl is a "schl bus" and classrm all in ne.The bat picks me up early in the mrning.Our classrm is n the bat t.There are several bats n the river at the same time.Each bat has ne teacher and ne class.The teacher teaches us all the subjects.
The bat is lng and wide.We sit at wden desks.Big windws bring in lts f sunlight and fresh air.There's a blackbard at the frnt.There's a cmputer next t it，and it gets its pwer （电能） frm the sun.At the end f the schl day，the bat takes me hme.
I learn s much at my schl and have fun t.I lve my flating schl!
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列问题
(1) 同义句转换：
I learn s much at my schl and have fun t.
I learn ______ ______ at my schl and have fun t.
(2) Is it easy r difficult fr Helen Brwn t g t schl？
______
(3) Where is Helen's classrm？
______
(4) When des the bat take Helen hme？
______
八、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
43.阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个词限使用一次，每空限填一词，其中有一个词为多余选项）
Last mnth，in September，my class went t the Changchun Airshw （航展）.It was a 5-day event （活动） frm September 19 t 23，and we felt s excited t be there!
The（1）______ thing that surprised us was that there were many planes there.Over 100 planes were all in rder n the grund.Sme famus nes like J-20 and J-16 were there t.We walked near them and lked at their lng nses and big wings （翅膀）（2）______ .
The best part was the（3）______ shws.The "August1st" team flew six J-10 C planes tgether.They flew（4）______ fun ways—smetimes they flew very clse，and smetimes they（5）______ up like a flwer.When the J-20 flew fast and lw，everyne shuted "Ww!" and clapped （鼓掌）.I was s excited that I culdn't（6）______ shuting fr them.
There were fun（7）______ fr us t d t.We tried a special game fr flying.It made me feel（8）______ I was a real pilt!Our teachers said these planes tell us ur cuntry is gd at making planes.
At the end f the day，I was tired but（9）______ .This trip let me see great planes and made me lve（10）______ mre.I will always remember this fun event!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
九、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
44.根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
Students in different grades like different subjects.In ur schl，all students have (1) （ they） favurite subjects.In Grade Seven，students' favurite subject is always Chinese，because it's their mther tngue and it's (2) （ easily） fr them.And sme f them dn't like English.They think English is very difficult and (3) （ bred）.Sme students want t be (4) （ sing），s they like music.Students at this age like playing sprts.They can play sccer，basketball，etc in PE classes.Why are music and PE welcme？Mst f them think they are (5) （ relax）.
In Grade Eight，sme students like maths very much.But they aren't very gd at maths (6) maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult.They need (7) （ d） exercises fr a lng time.Students in Grade Eight als like science and gegraphy.They can learn a lt frm science.And they als say they seem （似乎） t g arund China in gegraphy class.
In Grade Nine，English is sme (8) （ student） favurite subject.They find it's (9) useful subject.Students ften talk with friends in English at schl and help each ther (10) this subject after schl.They even watch English prgrams n TV t learn mre because they knw English is a bridge t the wrld.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
45.假如你是李华，收到好友Mike的来信，他想了解你的家乡哈尔滨冬季的一些情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封信，并希望他来哈尔滨游玩。
写作要点：
1.哈尔滨是一座美丽的北方城市，以冰雪而闻名。
2.冬天寒冷多雪，景色洁白美丽。
3.可以游览中央大街；游玩著名的冰雪大世界，滑冰、滑雪、畅玩其它雪上活动。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
Dear Mike，
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs，
Li Hua
1~5.【答案】C、D、A、E、B
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】A
16~25.【答案】B、C、A、A、B、C、A、C、A、A
26~30.【答案】C、A、C、B、A
31~35.【答案】B、B、C、A、C
36~40.【答案】B、A、A、B、A
41.【答案】【小题1】America
【小题2】swimming
【小题3】pliceman
【小题4】Wrking
【小题5】by
42.【答案】【小题1】a
【小题2】lt
【小题3】Easy
【小题4】On the bat.
43.【答案】【小题1】
first
【小题2】
carefully
【小题3】
flying
【小题4】
in
【小题5】
pened
【小题6】
stp
【小题7】
activities
【小题8】
like
【小题9】
happy
【小题10】
science
44.【答案】【小题1】
their
【小题2】
easy
【小题3】
bring
【小题4】
singers
【小题5】
relaxing
【小题6】
because
【小题7】
t d
【小题8】
students'
【小题9】
a
【小题10】
with
45.【答案】Dear Mike，
I'm s glad t get yur letter.Nw let me tell yu smething abut my hmetwn Harbin in winter.
Harbin is a beautiful city in the nrth f China，which is famus fr ice and snw.In winter，it is very cld and snwy here，but the white snw makes everything clean and beautiful.
There are many interesting places t visit.Yu can walk alng Central Street and see many ld-style buildings.The mst ppular place is the Ice and Snw Wrld.There yu can see wnderful ice sculptures and als g skating and skiing.Yu can als have fun ding many ther snw activities.
I hpe yu can cme t Harbin this winter.I'm sure yu will have a great time here.
Best wishes.
Yurs， Li Hua
I am Sue.This is my classrm.Yu can see 40 student desks in the classrm.And a teacher's desk is in the frnt f the classrm.Sme flwers are n the desk.There is a blackbard n the frnt wall and a smart whitebard is next t it.There is anther blackbard n the back wall.We put up imprtant ntices there.We clean ur classrm every day.S it is clean and tidy.
Lisa here.I am an art student.My classrm is very large and tidy.There are 30 easels （画架） and chairs in it.A small desk is in the middle f the classrm and a human bdy mdel （模型） is n it.All the easels and chairs are arund the small desk.An air cnditiner （空调机） is in the crner f the classrm.
My name is Mandy.Our classrm is small but tidy.There are nly 20 student desks in the classrm.There are tw big windws in its right and left walls.Yu can see sme pictures n the back wall.The pictures are frm my classmates.A blackbard is n the frnt wall，and the teacher's desk is just in frnt f the blackbard.
I am Mary.Our classrm is big and bright （明亮的） .There are 45 student desks and chairs in it.Yu can see a cmputer n each desk.There is a blackbard n the frnt wall.A smart whitebard is next t the blackbard.Tw air cnditiners （空调） are in ur classrm.One is in the frnt and the ther is at the back.
Peter—a By frm (1)
His hbby
Liking (2) very much
His father's jb
A (3)
His mther
(4) in a bank
The thing he des n Sunday
Ging t the z (5) car
pened，activities，happy，like，first，science，flying，stp，in，carefully，with