专题14 介词和介词短语(复习课件)(全国通用)2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练
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这是一份专题14 介词和介词短语(复习课件)(全国通用)2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练,共79页。PPT课件主要包含了考情剖析·命题前瞻,思维导图·网络构建,考点通关·靶向突破,since,because,优题精选·练能提分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
考点1 常用介词的核心用法
考点2 介词与名词/动词/形容词的固定搭配
考点3 易混介词辨析
考点4 介词短语的语境运用
in: 年/月/季节/上午/下午/晚上(in 2023, in July)
n: 具体日期/星期/节日(n Mnday, n June 1st)
at: 具体时刻/固定短语(at 7:00,at nn)
fr: 持续时间(fr 3 years)
since: 从过去到现在(since 2020)
in: 大地点/封闭空间(in China,in the rm)
n: 表面/路线 (n the desk, n the way)
at: 小地点/具体位置(at schl, at the statin)
t: 朝向(g t schl)
: 到 (frm Beijing t Shanghai)
by: 交通工具/方式(by bus, by email)
with:用工具/伴随(with a pen, play with friends)
in: 用语言/材料(in English,in paper)
f: 所属关系(the dr f the rm)
fr: 目的/对象(buy fr sb., gd fr health)
abut: 关于(talk abut)
between: 两者之间(between A and B)
amng: 三者及以上之间(amng the students)
动词+介词: lk fr, listen t, depend n, take care f
形容词+介词: interested in, angry with, different frm, prud f
名词+介词:key t, reasn fr, chance f, slutin t
in/n/at: 时间(大范围/具体日期/时刻)、地点(大/表面/小)
between/amng: 两者/三者及以上
fr/since: 持续时间/时间起点
by/with/in: 方式(交通工具/工具/语言)
考点01 常用介词的核心用法
1.时间介词(高频考点)
2.地点介词(高频考点)
3.方式、工具及逻辑介词
1.(2025・山东青岛)—When is yur birthday? —It’s ________ June 18th. I will have a party that B.n C.at D.fr
【解析】句意:—— 你的生日是什么时候?—— 在 6 月 18 日。我那天会举办一个派对。June 18th 是具体日期,用介词 n。故选 B。
2.(2025・湖北武汉)We usually have a big dinner ________ Spring Festival Eve. It’s a traditin in China.
【解析】句意:我们通常在除夕吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。这是中国的传统。Spring Festival Eve(除夕)是具体某一天的晚上,用介词 n。故填 n。
3.(2025・江苏无锡)My grandparents have lived in the cuntryside ________ 20 years. They like the quiet life B.since C.in D.at
【解析】句意:我的祖父母在农村住了 20 年了。他们喜欢那里安静的生活。“fr+持续时间” 与现在完成时连用,20 years 是持续时间,用 fr。since 后接时间点,故选 A。
20 years 是持续时间,用 fr
4.(2025・广东深圳)图书馆在教学楼的前面。The library is ________ ________ ________ the teaching building.
in frnt f
【解析】句意:图书馆在教学楼的前面(外部前面),用 in frnt f;in the frnt f 表示 “内部前面”,不符合语境。故填 in frnt f。
考点02 介词与名词/动词/形容词的固定搭配
1.动词+介词(高频搭配)
2.形容词+介词(高频搭配)
3.名词+介词(高频搭配)
1.(2025・河南)—What are yu lking ________? —My ntebk. I can’t find it B.fr C.after D.up
【解析】句意:—— 你在找什么?—— 我的笔记本。我到处都找不到它。lk fr 表示 “寻找”,符合语境;lk at 看,lk after 照顾,lk up 查阅。故选 B。
2.(2025・湖南长沙)She is interested in ____________ (paint) and spends much time n it every day.
【解析】句意:她对画画感兴趣,每天花很多时间在上面。be interested in 后接动名词,paint 的动名词形式是 painting。故填 painting。
be interested in 后接动名词
3.(2025・四川成都)成功的关键是努力工作和永不放弃。The key ________ success is hard wrk and never giving up.
【解析】句意:“…… 的关键” 是固定搭配 the key t,故填 t。
4.(2025・安徽)My sister is gd ________ playing the vilin.She wn first prize in the B.fr C.t D.with
【解析】句意:我妹妹擅长拉小提琴。她在比赛中获得了一等奖。be gd at 表示 “擅长”,固定搭配。故选 A。
be gd at 表示 “擅长”,固定搭配
考点03 易混介词辨析
1.in /n/at(时间+地点)
2.between/amng
4.by /with/in(方式/工具)
5.in frnt f/in the frnt f
1.(2025・浙江杭州)—Where is Lucy? —She is sitting ________ her classmates, listening t the teacher B.amng C.in D.n
【解析】句意:—— 露西在哪里?—— 她坐在同学们中间,认真听老师讲课。classmates 是三者及以上,用 amng;between 用于两者之间。故选 B。
2.(2025・河北)My family has lived in this city ________ 10 years ag.We lve this place very much.
【解析】句意:我的家人从 10 年前就住在这个城市了。我们非常爱这个地方。“since+过去时间点” 与现在完成时连用,10 years ag 是时间点,用 since。故填 since。
时间点,用 since
3.(2025・山西)We usually g t schl ________ bike, but smetimes we B.with C.in D.n
【解析】句意:我们通常骑自行车去上学,但有时步行。by bike 是固定搭配,表示 “骑自行车”,by 后接交通工具无冠词。故选 A。
考点04 介词短语的语境运用
1.常用介词短语及含义
2.介词短语的语境选择技巧
区分同义短语:如 in time(及时,强调 “赶得上”)vs n time(按时,强调 “不迟到”);fr example(后接句子,可独立使用)vs such as(后接名词/短语,不可独立使用)。注意短语结构:如 in rder t 后接动词原形,because f 后接名词/短语(不可接句子,接句子用 because)。结合语境逻辑:根据句中因果、转折、举例等逻辑关系选择短语(如 “多亏帮助” 用 thanks t,“代替” 用 instead f)。
1.(2025・江苏苏州)—Hurry up! The train will leave in 10 minutes.—Dn’t wrry.We can get there time B.n time C.at times D.frm time t time
【解析】句意:—— 快点!火车 10 分钟后就要开了。—— 别担心。我们能及时赶到那里。in time 表示 “及时”,符合 “赶火车” 的语境;n time 按时,at times 有时,frm time t time 偶尔。故选 A。
2.(2025・广东广州)He didn’t jin the party ___________ (because f /because) he was busy with his wrk.
【解析】句意:他没有参加派对,因为他忙于工作。空后是完整句子(he was busy...),用 because;because f 后接名词/短语。故填 because。
3.(2025・湖北武汉)多亏了老师的帮助,我的英语进步很大。________ ________ the teacher’s help, I have made great prgress in English.
【解析】句意:“多亏” 是固定短语 thanks t,句首首字母大写。故填 Thanks t。
1.(2025·云南)Mst students in ur schl g hme ________ bus n weekends.A.inB.nC.atD.by
【解析】句意:我们学校的大多数学生周末乘公共汽车回家。考查介词辨析。in在……里面;n在……上面;at在;by通过。by bus“乘公共汽车”,固定搭配。故选D。
2.(2025·安徽)We can d a lt t develp writing skills. ________, keep a diary.A.After allB.Fr exampleC.As a resultD.In a wrd
【解析】句意:我们可以做很多事情来培养写作技能。例如,坚持写日记。考查介词短语。After all毕竟;Fr example例如;As a result因此;In a wrd总之。根据“We can d a lt t develp writing skills. ..., keep a diary.”可知,此处是举例说明,故选B。
3.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨)Every year, turists frm all ver the wrld cme t Harbin t celebrate the Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival ________ January 5th.A.inB.atC.n
【解析】句意:每年,来自世界各地的游客都会来到哈尔滨,于1月5日庆祝哈尔滨国际冰雪节。考查介词辨析。in在……里,通常用于月份、年份或季节;at在,通常用于具体时间点;n在……上,通常用于具体日期或星期几。根据“January 5th.”可知,此处指的是具体日期,应用n。故选C。
4.(2025·海南)We had a graduatin ceremny last Friday. It started ________ 9:00 a.m.
【解析】句意:我们上周五举行了毕业典礼。它在上午9点开始。考查介词辨析。n在……上,后跟具体的一天;in在……里,后跟某年某月某季节;at在,后跟具体的时刻。根据“9:00 a.m.”可知,具体时刻前用介词at。故选C。
A.nB.inC.at
5.(2025·黑龙江绥化)T ur ________, the film Ne Zha Ⅱ has achieved such a huge success.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprised
【解析】句意:令我们惊讶的是,电影《哪吒2》取得了如此巨大的成功。考查介词短语。surprise惊讶;surprising令人吃惊的;surprised吃惊的。t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,固定用法。故选A。
6.(2025·西藏)Sme animals nly wake up ________ night.A.nB.inC.tD.at
【解析】句意:有些动物只在晚上醒来。考查介词辨析。n在具体某一天;in在某年某月某季节;t到;at在。at night“在晚上”,介词短语。故选D。
7.(2025·山东东营)Small changes, like drinking water ________ cla, can help yu lse weight.A.ahead fB.because fC.instead fD.tgether with
【解析】句意:一些小改变,比如喝水而不是喝可乐,能帮你减肥。考查介词短语。ahead f在……之前;because f因为;instead f而不是;tgether with和……一起。根据“Small changes”可知,此处是用喝水代替喝可乐来达到减肥效果。故选C。
8.(2025·四川成都)Xizang pened its first flight t Hng Kng ________ February 19th, 2025.A.inB.nC.at
【解析】句意:2025年2月19日,西藏开通了首条飞往香港的航线。考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节;n在某一天;at在某时刻。空后是具体某一天,用介词n。故选B。
9.(2025·江苏扬州)He wuldn’t allw bad mds t get ________ when he was ding his jb.A.n the wayB.in the wayC.alng the wayD.by the way
【解析】句意:他在工作时不会让坏情绪妨碍自己。考查介词短语。n the way在路上;in the way阻碍,妨碍;alng the way沿途;by the way顺便说一下。根据“He wuldn’t allw bad mds t he was ding his jb.”可知,应是“不会让坏情绪妨碍自己的工作”。故选B。
10.(2025·福建)Sue lked at her sn ________. She culdn’t believe that he wn the game.A.in surpriseB.by mistakeC.n purpse
【解析】句意:苏惊讶地望着自己的儿子。她简直不敢相信他竟然赢得了比赛。考查介词短语辨析。in surprise惊讶地;by mistake错误地;n purpse故意地。根据“She culdn’t believe that he wn the game.”可知,苏很惊讶,故选A。
11.(2025·湖北武汉)—Excuse me, can yu pst my new ID card t me? —Sure. Yu’d better sign (签名) ________ when yu receive it.A.at presentB.in rderC.at wrkD.in persn
【解析】句意:——打扰一下,你能把我的新身份证寄给我吗?——当然。收到后,你最好亲自签收。考查介词短语。at present目前;in rder井然有序;at wrk在工作;in persn亲自。根据“Yu’d better sign...”可知,指的是要亲自签收。故选D。
12.(2025·黑龙江绥化)Everyne in my family des chres ________ my little brther because he is nly 10 mnths ld.A.besidesB.exceptC.beside
【解析】句意:我家里每个人都做家务,除了我弟弟,因为他只有10个月大。考查介词辨析。besides除了,包括在内;except除了,不包括在内;beside在旁边。根据“Everyne in my family des little brther because he is nly 10 mnths ld.”可知除了弟弟每个人都要做家务,因为他只有10个月大,所以是不包括他,用介词except。故选B。
13.(2025·江苏淮安)Jack gets up early ________ the mrning. He ften ges running befre breakfast.A.inB.fC.atD.n
【解析】句意:杰克早上起得很早。他经常在早餐前跑步。考查介词词义辨析。in表示时间时,常表示在早晨、下午或晚上;f……的;at表示时间时,后跟具体时刻;n表示时间时,用于某天的前面。句中“the mrning”指的是在早上,应用介词in。故选A。
1.(2025·云南)Kunming in Yunnan becmes a sea f flwers . (在春天)
【解析】句意:云南的昆明在春天变成了花的海洋。在春天:in spring,固定用法。故填in spring。
2.(2025·山东济宁)Let’s g t the park i f staying at hme.
【解析】句意:我们不要待在家里了,去公园吧。根据“f staying at hme”以及首字母提示,此处是提出一个方案来替代另一个方案,即:去公园替代待在家里,instead f“而不是”符合语境,接动名词,是固定短语。故填(i)nstead。
3.(2024·四川遂宁)Last weekend, all f us went fr a picnic e Tm because he was ill.
【解析】句意:上周末,除了汤姆,我们都去野餐了,因为他病了。根据首字母及“all f us went fr a picnic…Tm because he was ill.”可知,汤姆生病了,所以除他之外所有人都去野餐了。except“除……之外”,介词。故填(e)xcept。
4.(2024·四川眉山)Everyne is here e Alan, because he is still ill in hspital.
【解析】句意:除了艾伦,大家都到了,因为他还生病在医院里。根据首字母及“because he is still ill in hspital”可知,艾伦生病住院了,所以除了他之外,大家都到了。except“除……之外”,介词。故填(e)xcept。
5.(2025·江苏苏州)Why nt finish the task tday instead f waiting u tmrrw?
【解析】句意:为什么不今天完成任务而等到明天呢?根据“ f waiting ”及首字母可知,此处指为什么不今天完成而是等到明天完成,until“直到”符合语境,故填(u)ntil。
6.(2025·四川凉山)The little girl in a red hat is walking t the frest with a small basket fr her grandma.
【解析】句意:戴红帽子的小女孩正带着给她奶奶的小篮子穿过森林。根据“The little girl in a red hat is frest with a small basket fr her grandma.”可知,这里强调小女孩从森林里穿过,用thrugh。故填(t)hrugh。
7.(2025·山东日照)Lk! Black smke is rising a the burning building.
【解析】句意:看!黑烟正从燃烧的大楼上方升起。根据“Black smke is burning building.”和所给首字母可知,此处表示黑烟在大楼上方升起,abve“在……上”。故填(a)bve。
1.(2025·四川达州)去年夏天,他的爸爸亲自教他游泳。His father taught him hw t swim last summer.
in persn
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“亲自”in persn,介词短语。故填in;persn。
2.(2025·陕西)在五月份,我去了陕南某地游玩。I went smewhere in the suth f Shaanxi Prvince fr a visit.
in May/this May
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“在五月份”in May/this May。故填in/this May。
3.(2025·重庆)t be, want, a writer, I, in the future(连词成句) .
I want t be a writer in the future.
【解析】根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词,I作主语,want作谓语;t be作宾语;a writer作表语;in the future作时间状语。故答案为:I want t be a writer in the future“将来我要成为一名作家”。
Passage 1(2025·黑龙江大庆)Fill in each blank with a prper frm f the wrd given r a prper wrd.Hi, my yung friends! I am Beijing-Zhangjiaku Railway. Here I am writing t share my stry with yu. I was brn in 1909. I am 116 years ld nw. My 1 (build) was Zhan Tianyu, a brave and smart man. He believed China shuld build its wn railway 2 ther cuntries’ help. S he built me, China’s first self-built railway. At first, my trains used steam (蒸汽).Their tp speed was nly 35 km/h. Then, the trains 3 (start) t use diesel (柴油). Later, there were even better trains that used electricity. It tk 4 (simple) three hurs t finish the trip.
In 2020, the new high-speed railway pened n December 30. I was s 5 (please). Peple nly needed t spend 47 minutes 6 (travel) frm Beijing t Zhangjiaku. During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Beijing and Zhangjiaku, the tw hst 7 (city) fr the event, welcmed lts f peple frm arund the wrld. The railway played 8 imprtant rle.Althugh I am t ld 9 (keep) wrking these days, peple will keep me as part f histry. I am a little sad, 10 still prud f all the achievements that China has made in the past few years. Zhan Tianyu must be prud, t.
【答案】1.builder 2.withut 3.started 4.simply 5.pleased 6.travelling/traveling 7.cities 8.an 9.t keep 10.but【导语】本文以北京——张家口铁路的口吻介绍一些信息。
I was brn in 1909. I am 116 years ld nw. My 1 (build) was Zhan Tianyu, a brave and smart man. He believed China shuld build its wn railway 2 ther cuntries’ help. S he built me, China’s first self-built railway.
1.句意:我的建造者是詹天佑,他是一位勇敢且聪明的人。根据“ Zhan Tianyu”和常识可知,詹天佑是该铁路的建造者,builder“建造者”,根据“was”可知,空处使用名词单数形式。故填builder。
詹天佑是该铁路的建造者
2.句意:他认为中国应该在没有其他国家帮助的情况下独立修建自己的铁路。根据“He believed China shuld build its wn cuntries’ help.”可知,他认为中国应该在没有其他国家帮助的情况下独立修建自己的铁路,withut“没有”符合语境。故填withut。
self-built 说明没有其他国家帮助
Then, the trains 3 (start) t use diesel (柴油). Later, there were even better trains that used electricity. It tk 4 (simple) three hurs t finish the trip.
3.句意:随后,火车开始使用柴油作为动力。本句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填started。
4.句意:整个旅程只需三个小时就能完成。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词simply。故填simply。
在谓语动词tk和宾语three hur中间作状语
In 2020, the new high-speed railway pened n December 30. I was s 5 (please). Peple nly needed t spend 47 minutes 6 (travel) frm Beijing t Zhangjiaku.
5.句意:我非常高兴。此处在句中作表语,修饰人,pleased“高兴的”符合语境。故填pleased。
travelling/traveling
6.句意:人们从北京到张家口只需花费47分钟。spend time ding sth“花时间做某事”。故填travelling/traveling。
spend time ding sth“花时间做某事”,固定用法
Olympics, Beijing and Zhangjiaku, the tw hst 7 (city) fr the event, welcmed lts f peple frm arund the wrld. The railway played 8 imprtant rle.
7.句意:在2022年北京冬奥会期间,作为此次赛事的两个主办城市,北京和张家口迎来了众多来自世界各地的游客。“tw”修饰可数名词复数,故填cities。
“tw”修饰可数名词复数
8.句意:这条铁路发挥了重要作用。play an imprtant rle“起重要作用”,固定短语。故填an。
play an imprtant rle“起重要作用”,固定短语
Althugh I am t ld 9 (keep) wrking these days, peple will keep me as part f histry. I am a little sad, 10 still prud f all the achievements that China has made in the past few years. Zhan Tianyu must be prud, t.
9.句意:虽然如今我年纪太大,无法再继续工作了,但人们仍将我铭记于心,将我视为历史的一部分。根据“Althugh I am t these days”可知,此处是“太……而不能”。故填t keep。
10.句意:我感到有些难过,但同时也很为中国的过去几年所取得的成就感到骄傲。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
(2025·山东济南)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ancient China develped ver 200 special sprts. Many f 1 (they) have a lng histry, and 2 (believe) t share similarities with mdern sprts. One sprt that dates back (追溯) t the Warring States perid 3 (be) Cuju. It was riginally develped fr ancient military training.By the Han Dynasty, it had becme widely welcmed and highly skilled. Even emperrs that time were Cuju 4 (fan), wh nt nly liked watching Cuju games, but als tried their ftwrk n the playgrund.In Cuju games, tw teams f six players cmpeted 5 (scre) gals by kicking a ball int the net—des that sund familiar (熟悉的)? 6 2004, FIFA recgnized Cuju as the earliest frm f sccer, which made Chinese peple 7 (pride).
【答案】1.them 2.are believed 3.is 4.fans 5.t scre 6.In 7.prud 8.enjyed 9.ppularity 10.the【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代的蹴鞠运动,它是一项传统的体育运动。
During the Sng Dynasty, the cmpetitive gal-scring style turned int a perfrmance that fcused n skills. And at that time, even wmen and children 8 (enjy) playing Cuju, which we can see frm sme paintings, reflecting the 9 (ppular) f Cuju as a frm f amusement in China’s histry.Like sprts arund 10 wrld, traditinal Chinese sprts such as martial arts, dragn bat racing and Cuju, develped frm practical needs in daily life, prductin r military training, while als shaping different cultural qualities.
Ancient China develped ver 200 special sprts. Many f 1 (they) have a lng histry, and 2 (believe) t share similarities with mdern sprts.
1.句意:其中许多运动都有着悠久的历史,并且人们认为它们与现代体育运动有着相似之处。f是介词,其后用宾格them作宾语,故填them。
are believed
f是介词,其后用宾格them作宾语
2.句意:其中许多运动都有着悠久的历史,并且人们认为它们与现代体育运动有着相似之处。本句主语是动作的承受者,时态是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数,故填are believed。
By the Han Dynasty, it had becme widely welcmed and highly skilled. Even emperrs that time were Cuju 4 (fan), wh nt nly liked watching Cuju games, but als tried their ftwrk n the playgrund.
One sprt that dates back (追溯) t the Warring States perid 3 (be) Cuju. It was riginally develped fr ancient military training.
3.句意:有一种运动可以追溯到战国时期,那就是蹴鞠。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“One sprt”,故填is。
一般现在时,主语是“One sprt”
4.句意:当时就连皇帝们也是蹴鞠的爱好者,他们不仅喜欢观看蹴鞠比赛,还亲自在球场上练习踢球动作。本句主语“Even emperrs”是复数,此处用名词复数形式,故填fans。
主语“Even emperrs”是复数
In Cuju games, tw teams f six players cmpeted 5 (scre) gals by kicking a ball int the net—des that sund familiar (熟悉的)? 6 2004, FIFA recgnized Cuju as the earliest frm f sccer, which made Chinese peple 7 (pride).
5.句意:在蹴鞠比赛中,两队各六名队员相互竞争,通过踢球入网来得分——这听起来是不是很熟悉?此处在句中表示目的,用动词不定式形式,故填t scre。
6.句意:在2004年,国际足联将蹴鞠认定为最早的足球形式,这让中国人感到无比自豪。in 2004“在2004年”,句首需大写首字母。故填In。
7.句意:在2004年,国际足联将蹴鞠认定为最早的足球形式,这让中国人感到无比自豪。make sb+adj“使某人……”,用形容词prud作宾语补足语,故填prud。
make sb+adj“使某人……”,用形容词prud作宾语补足语
During the Sng Dynasty, the cmpetitive gal-scring style turned int a perfrmance that fcused n skills. And at that time, even wmen and children 8 (enjy) playing Cuju, which we can see frm sme paintings, reflecting the 9 (ppular) f Cuju as a frm f amusement in China’s histry.
8.句意:在那个时期,就连妇女和儿童也喜欢玩蹴鞠,这一点从一些绘画作品中可以看出来,这也反映了蹴鞠在历史上作为一种娱乐方式所具有的广泛受欢迎程度。根据“at that time”可知,是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填enjyed。
根据“at that time”可知,是一般过去时
9.句意:在那个时期,就连妇女和儿童也喜欢玩蹴鞠,这一点从一些绘画作品中可以看出来,这也反映了蹴鞠在历史上作为一种娱乐方式所具有的广泛受欢迎程度。此处在动词后作宾语,用名词ppularity。故填ppularity。
在动词后作宾语,用名词
Like sprts arund 10 wrld, traditinal Chinese sprts such as martial arts, dragn bat racing and Cuju, develped frm practical needs in daily life, prductin r military training, while als shaping different cultural qualities.
10.句意:就像世界各地的体育运动一样,中国的传统体育项目,如武术、龙舟竞赛和蹴鞠,也是源于日常生活、生产或军事训练中的实际需求,并且塑造了不同的文化特质。arund the wrld“全世界”,固定短语。故填the。
arund the wrld“全世界”,固定短语
(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Thugh health is imprtant, plenty f teenagers have serius health prblems. Take my friend Lucy as an example. She always 1 (eat) t much junk fd last year, and she had a bad stmachache. This frces me t think abut what causes such prblems and hw t develp healthy living habits.In ur daily life, we teenagers have s many health prblems 2 we ften make wrng chices. Fr example, many teenagers chse t spend t much time watching TV r playing phne games instead f sparing time t exercise r take 3 walk with friends, s they are facing lts f serius health prblems. This makes it necessary t change their unhealthy lifestyle.
4 (keep) healthy, we shuld spend less time n screens and mre time exercising. Activities like running, swimming, and playing ball games can help keep ur bdies in gd shape. Als, it is imprtant t keep gd 5 (sciety) relatinships. Spending time with friends and 6 (cmmunicate) with teachers can be gd fr ur mental (心理的) health. Friends can bring happiness and 7 (laugh), while teachers can ffer valuable advice and supprt. What’s mre, a balanced diet (均衡的饮食) and enugh sleep are als the key t keeping healthy. All in all, we shuld make chices 8 (wise).
【答案】1.ate 2.because/as 3.a 4.T keep 5.scial 6.cmmunicating 7.laughter 8.wisely 9.What 10.my【导语】本文分析了青少年健康问题的原因,并提出培养健康生活习惯的具体建议。
Gd health cmes frm gd habits. 9 an imprtant thing it is t have gd living habits! As fr me, I’ll chse t live healthily and make 10 (I) life better. I’ll eat healthily and exercise fr half an hur every day frm nw n!
In ur daily life, we teenagers have s many health prblems 2 we ften make wrng chices.
Thugh health is imprtant, plenty f teenagers have serius health prblems. Take my friend Lucy as an example. She always 1 (eat) t much junk fd last year, and she had a bad stmachache.
1.句意:以我的朋友露西为例,她去年总是吃太多的垃圾食品,她的胃疼得很厉害。根据“last year”可知用一般过去时ate。故填ate。
根据“last year”可知用一般过去时
2.句意:在我们的日常生活中,我们青少年有很多健康问题,因为我们经常做出错误的选择。句子前果后因,需要表示原因的连词because/as“因为”。故填because/as。
4 (keep) healthy, we shuld spend less time n screens and mre time exercising.
Fr example, many teenagers chse t spend t much time watching TV r playing phne games instead f sparing time t exercise r take 3 walk with friends, s they are facing lts f serius health prblems.
3.句意:例如,许多青少年选择花太多时间看电视或玩手机游戏,而不是抽出时间锻炼或与朋友散步,所以他们面临着许多严重的健康问题。take a walk“散步”为固定搭配。故填a。
take a walk“散步”为固定搭配
4.句意:为了保持健康,我们应该少看屏幕,多做运动。“保持健康”是少看屏幕多运动的目的,用动词不定式作目的状语。故填T keep。
“保持健康”是少看屏幕多运动的目的
Spending time with friends and 6 (cmmunicate) with teachers can be gd fr ur mental (心理的) health.
Als, it is imprtant t keep gd 5 (sciety) relatinships.
5.句意:此外,保持良好的社会关系也很重要。修饰名词relatinships用形容词scial“社会的”。故填scial。
cmmunicating
修饰名词relatinships用形容词
6.句意:花时间和朋友在一起,和老师交流对我们的心理健康有好处。and连接并列动名词,cmmunicating“交流”与spending并列。故填cmmunicating。
and连接并列动名词,cmmunicating“交流”与spending并列
All in all, we shuld make chices 8 (wise).
Friends can bring happiness and 7 (laugh), while teachers can ffer valuable advice and supprt.
7.句意:朋友可以带来快乐和笑声,而老师可以提供宝贵的建议和支持。and连接并列名词,laughter“欢笑”与happiness并列。故填laughter。
and连接并列名词,laughter“欢笑”与happiness并列
8.句意:总之,我们应该明智地做出选择。修饰动词make用副词wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。
修饰动词make用副词wisely“明智地”
As fr me, I’ll chse t live healthily and make 10 (I) life better. I’ll eat healthily and exercise fr half an hur every day frm nw n!
Gd health cmes frm gd habits. 9 an imprtant thing it is t have gd living habits!
9.句意:拥有良好生活习惯是多么重要的一件事啊!根据“... an imprtant thing it is t have gd living habits!”可知此处用感叹句结构:What + an + adj. + n. + 主谓!故填What。
感叹句结构:What + an + adj. + n. + 主谓!
10.句意:至于我,我会选择健康地生活,让我的生活更美好。名词life前需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
名词life前需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”
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