山东省2025_2026学年高中学业水平考试合格考试模拟测试英语试题（文字版含答案）

这是一份山东省2025_2026学年高中学业水平考试合格考试模拟测试英语试题（文字版含答案），共8页。
英语模拟试题
本试卷共 8 页。满分 100 分。考试用时 90 分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。
3. 非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 20 分)
做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh jined the cmpany recently?
A. Sme designers.B. Sme art directrs.C. Sme reprters.
2. Where did Mary g last weekend?
A. Chicag.B. Flrida.C. New Yrk.
3. What made the wman sleepy?
A. The ld fan.B. The ht weather.C. The hard wrk.
4. At what time d the speakers plan t leave?
A. 5:00.B. 6:00.C. 7:00.
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Trainer and trainee. B Teacher and student.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At an airprt.
B. At a pst ffice.
C. At a shp.
7. Hw much des the man need t pay?
A.
C. $3.5.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8. Why des the wman make the phne call?
A. T bk a seat.
B. T ask abut the price.
C. T change a meeting rm.
9. Abut hw many peple will cme t the meeting?
A. 50.B. 80.C. 600.
10. Where will the meeting be held?
A. In the Peace Garden.
B. In the Sunshine Hall.
C. In the Palace Center.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11. What kind f prgram des the man like?
A. News.B. TV mvies.C. Sap peras.
12. What des the wman think f sap peras?
A. Bring.B. Entertaining.C. Cnfusing.
13. What can we learn abut Frank?
A. He hates his jb.
B. He cmes hme late.
C. He wants t relax after wrk.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Future plans.B. High schl life.C. Old schlmates.
15. What was Sally like befre?
A. Lazy.B. Psitive.C. Tidy.
16. What did Sally try t shw her friends?
A. She is clever.B. She is learned.C. She is rich.
17. What d we knw abut Simn Fx?
A. He is Sally's husband.
B. He likes the wman.
C. He is a businessman.
听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18. Which is the best seasn t visit the park?
A. Spring. B Summer.
C. Winter.
19. What will the listeners d in the mrning?
A G bating. B. Visit the valley. C G fishing.
20. What is the best - lved activity in the park?
A. Having a picnic.B. Enjying the flwers.C Lking fr strange rcks.
第二部分 阅读 (共 10 个小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chicag's tp museums fr kids
Whether yur kids want t be authrs, dinsaur hunters, r the next sprts star, see them play, learn, and explre at these kid - sized, family - friendly Chicag museums.
Chicag Children's Museum
Cme and have new experiences at the Chicag Children's Museum. Kids build things in labs, camp, climb and play in treehuses, and dig fr dinsaurs in desert. If yu and the kids lve uniqueness, then stp by A Curius Cllectin f Tiny Treasures, which features nearly 100 mdels dnated by its funder Michael Hrvich.
Griffin Museum
The Griffin Museum is the largest science museum in the Western Hemisphere, cvering nearly abut every industrial practice yu can think f in the mst fun ways. Stand inside a strm, climb int a real - life underwater machine, and get amazed at mdel ships and railways. Besides, yu can als enjy yurself thrugh bserving the Earth in real time, watching science cme t life and mre.
Chicag Sprts Museum
Lcated n the 7th flr f Water Twer Place, the Chicag Sprts Museum is an interactive, high - tech excitement fr kids wh lve sprts. Thanks t custm virtual - reality (VR) games, they can test their skills against sme f the superstars, including Michael Jrdan and Scttie Pippen and even g head - t - head with Chicag's greatest athletes.
Field Museum
If the idea f dinsaurs gets yur kids excited, Field Museum is a definite must - see. Get face - t - face with Máxim, the largest animal t ever exist n the Earth. Then pay a visit t SUE, Chicag's well - knwn T. rex (霸王龙), and a grup f dinsaur friends. Field Museum sits n the city's lakeside museum campus, which means yu're right next dr t ther fantastic museums, t.
21. What d Chicag Children's Museum and Field Museum have in cmmn?
A. They prvide treehuses fr climbing.
B. They sit n Chicag's lakeside campus.
C. They ffer dinsaur - related experiences.
D. They display small - sized treasure mdels.
22. Which museum best inspires kids' scientific curisity?
A. Chicag Children's Museum.B. Griffin Museum.
C. Chicag Sprts Museum.D. Field Museum.
23. What is special abut Chicag Sprts Museum?
A. It invites famus players.B. It hlds real cmpetitins.
C. It builds VR skills in children.D. It mixes technlgy and sprts.
B
9-year-ld Ethan set up a unique stand n his frnt grassland: it ffered free praise t all passers - by. His inspiratin came frm a nvel where characters ran an “insult (侮辱) stand”, but Ethan decided t turn it int smething psitive, s he called it “praise stand”.
Each day, Ethan sat next t his twin sister, wh sld artwrks, with his handwritten “Free Praise” sign. He believed that charging fr happiness didn't feel right. When smene stpped, he wuld first ask abut their day and then ffer a persnal praise. “I want t give ut smething gd that will make them have a big smile n their face,” Ethan said.
His simple act quickly drew attentin frm the cmmunity. Neighbrs were tuched by the experience, nting hw sweet and excellent the idea was. Many visitrs returned several times, with sme sharing that they sught encuragement frm Ethan befre starting a new jb. The stand became mre than playful; it fstered real human cnnectin and built cmmunity bnds (关系).
Thrugh his effrts, Ethan nt nly spread jy but als gained happiness himself. “It makes peple feel gd, which als makes me feel happy,” he reflected. Thrugh his stand, he shwed hw small acts f kindness culd help develp meaningful relatinships and unite a cmmunity, prving that even a 9 - year - ld culd make a difference thrugh jyful and simple activities.
24. What inspired Ethan t set up the “praise stand”?
A. An idea frm a nvel.B. A stry frm a mvie.
C. An experience frm life.D. A request frm neighbrs.
25. Why did Ethan ffer praise fr free?
A. He didn't value mney.B. He sld artwrks instead.
C. He wanted mre attentin.D. He disliked paid happiness.
26. What des the underlined wrd “fstered” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Weakened.B. Encuraged.C. Determined.D. Challenged.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes Ethan?
A. Kind and helpful.B. Patient and hnest.C. Cnfident and brave.D. Humrus and clever.
C
The fashin industry is ne f the largest plluters in the wrld. Every year, millins f ld clthes are thrwn away, mst f which end up in landfills(垃圾填埋场)r are burned. This nt nly wastes resurces but als causes air and sil pllutin. Hwever, in recent years, clthing recycling has becme a prmising slutin.
There are varius ways t recycle ld clthes. Sme in gd cnditin are dnated t charities and given t thse in need. Others are cut int pieces r used as sfa stuffing. Many fashin brands have als jined this mvement. An internatinal brand has begun a prject where custmers can bring their ld clthes t its stres, and the brand will either recycle them r dnate them t pr cmmunities. These measures nt nly reduce waste but als attract mre envirnmentally mindful custmers.
Hwever, clthing recycling still faces many challenges. One majr prblem is that many clthes are made f mixed materials, which are difficult t separate and recycle. Additinally, many peple are nt aware f the imprtance f recycling ld clthes and still thrw them away withut thinking.
Experts suggest that the gvernment, brands, and the public shuld wrk tgether. The gvernment can make laws, brands can invest mre in develping new recycling technlgies, and the public can develp the habit f dnating r recycling ld clthes. Only by wrking tgether can we create a mre sustainable(可持续的)fashin industry.
28. What's the end f mst ld clthes accrding t paragraph 1?
A. Being wasted.B. Being dnated.C. Being plluted.D Being recycled.
29. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The benefits f clthing recycling.B The develpment f fashin industry.
C. The methds f recycling ld clthes.D. The imprtance f ding charity wrk.
30. What is experts' suggestin fr develping sustainable fashin?
A. Using new equipment.B. Educating the public.C. Making effrts tgether.D. Stpping utdated laws.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was wrking alne at a small laundry (洗衣店), an ld man came in and asked fr service. The cmmunicatin between us was quite 31 , as he was unclear abut what he needed. I tried asking again, but my effrts t understand him better nly made him 32 . He said smething that is very 33 t me, and I ended up hiding in the ffice, 34 .
Thrugh the windw, I saw the ld man sitting in his truck with his dg. He petted it 35 , lst in thught. After a while he came back, walked t my ffice dr and 36 . I pened it.
I tried t hide my 37 , but failed. I'm a hard crier. He lked at me and said, "Miss, I was very 38 ." I tld him it was kay, and aplgized (道歉) fr my tears. "Dn't aplgize," he said. "Yu have every right t be 39 ." He asked fr a hug; I stretched (伸展) ut my 40 and hugged him.
We talked until his laundry was dne. He said he'd lst his wife weeks befre and culdn't 41 it well. I held his hand as he shared the hard 42 he'd been thrugh, then he gt his 43 and left.
That aplgy and the 44 meant a lt t me and have helped me in unpredicted ways since. It raised my 45 in peple again.
31.A. stressfulB. calmC. relaxingD. smth
32.A. happyB. excitedC. angryD. bred
33.A. badB. kindC. pliteD. difficult
34.A. sleepingB. dancingC. writingD. crying
35.A. freelyB. sftlyC. merrilyD. secretly
36.A. taughtB. paintedC. drveD. kncked
37.A. vicesB. keysC. tearsD. bks
38.A. prudB. srryC. nervusD. hungry
39.A. upsetB. afraidC. tiredD. strict
40.A. shuldersB. fingersC. legsD. arms
41.A. think abutB. lk afterC. deal withD. rely n
42.A. jbsB. daysC. chicesD. tasks
43.A. giftsB. awardsC. ticketsD. clthes
44.A. travelB. talkC. gameD. wrk
45.A. trustB. wrryC. curisityD. dubt
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jinan, the capital f East China's Shandng Prvince, is famus fr its beautiful scenery f muntains, springs, lakes and rivers. In recent years, it 46 (becme) a well - knwn spt fr diverse (多样的) and high - quality fd.
Fd is 47 imprtant part f Jinan's charm. The city's restaurants ffer a wide range f delicius fd, frm traditinal Shandng cuisine (菜肴) 48 new flavrs. Many lcals and visitrs lve explring Jinan's fd scene, because whether in busy dwntwn areas r quiet neighbrhds, there are plenty f tasty (dish) t enjy.
Over the past few years, Jinan's culinary (烹饪的) industry has grwn thrugh new business methds, better services and creative menus, 50 have helped many excellent restaurants stand ut. The lcal gvernment als 51 (active) supprts the develpment f high - quality dining, encuraging restaurants and htels 52 (meet) high standards. Many establishments have received 53 (natin) awards fr their quality.
Lking ahead, Jinan will keep 54 (develp) as a tp culinary destinatin. It will shw ff its delicius fd, attract mre famus restaurants, cntinue t be a favrite place fr fd lvers. With its lively fd culture and gd develpment envirnment, Jinan is truly a "tasty" city wrth visiting.
第四部分 写作 (满分 25 分)
假定你是李华,请给你的英国朋友 Chris 写一封电子邮件,分享你的冬季运动计划,要点如下：
(1)运动目的；
(2)具体计划。
注意：
(1)词数:80 - 100；
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
试卷答案
1. 听力部分略
2. 阅读部分
21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C
3. 语言运用
第一节
31. A 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A
第二节
46. has becme
47. an
48. t
49. dishes
50. which
51. actively
52. t meet
53. natinal
54. develping
55. and
4. 写作（略，需根据具体要求创作）