英语Section B教课ppt课件

这是一份英语Section B教课ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Contents，My hobby等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning bjectives
My hbby helps me...☐ t relax ☐ t make new friends☐ t learn a new skill t try new things☐ t reduce stress☐ _____________________ ☐ _________________
t keep me healthy
t be clever
make friends
mre cnfident
find hidden talents
keep my brain active
Pre-reading
What can yu see frm the title and these pictures ?
They are turist spts. The passage may be talk abut the sme hbbies and the benefits.
Fast-reading
Hw many partsf the passage?
Intrductin(the benefits f hbbies)
Luck’s hbby
Maya’s hbby
What are twexamplesf hbbies that help peple calm dwn?
Reading and listening t music.
Careful-reading
Physical hbbies, such as playing tennis r ding yga.
What kind f hbbies can help us keep fit?
What is an example f a creative hbby given in the text?
Painting pictures.
What is the main purpse f this part?
T intrduce the tpic f hbbies and explain the different benefits they can bring.
What des Luca Brun like t d in his free time?
A. Make artB. Write striesC. Create mbile phne appsD. Play sprts
When did Luca start prgramming?
A. At the age f 8B. At the age f 10C. At the age f 12D. At the age f 15
What inspired Luca t start prgramming?
A. His schl teacherB. A mbile phne appC. Famus businessmen wh were nce prgrammersD. His parents
Hw des Luca feel when he sees peple using his app?
A. Bred B. Prud and satisfiedC. Wrried D. Surprised
If yu culd create a mbile app t help peple, what prblem wuld it slve and hw wuld it wrk?
I wuld create an app that cnnects peple with surplus fd(余粮)t lcal shelters, reducing fd waste and hunger. Users culd list leftver fd, and shelters culd get it fr free.
Maya believes pstcards are a gd way t learn abut different places.
Maya's first pstcard was sent by her mther when she was five.
Maya nw has mre than 100 pstcards frm 35 cuntries.
Maya's first pstcard shws the Mga Caves in Dunhuang.
If yu were t send Maya a pstcard, which place wuld yu chse and why?
I wuld send a pstcard f theGreat Wall f China, because it isan excellent landmark that wuld let her learn mre abut Chinesehistry and culture.
Why d yu think pstcards are still ppular even thugh we have digital phts and scial media?
Pstcards are physical, persnal, and ften have handwritten messages, making them mre meaningful than digital images. They als feel like a true piece f anther place.
make mbile phne apps
at the age f 10
a sense f achievement
cllect pstcards
at the age f 5
a gd way t learnabut different places
interesting t see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in freign cuntries
1. Sme peple listen t music t ______________________________.2. Others play tennis t ____________________.3. Smetimes peple paint pictures t ____________________________________.4. Luca develped his latest app t _______________________________________.5. Maya cllects pstcards t ____________________________________________.6. I _______________________________.
calm dwn after a busy day
help them keep fit
remember a beautiful landscape r bject, r reduce stress
help peple arund the wrld find study partners fr learning Italian
learn abut different places and see beautifulbuildings and landscapes in freign cuntries
draw pictures t relax after schl
Pst-reading
Everyne has their wn hbby, and my favrite hbby is __________________.It makes/helps me ___________________.I lve __________________, such as ________________________. When I was _________________, I have fallen in lve with _______.After schl, I ften ____________________. I als_________with my friends. ____________is fun.___________ nt nly_____________, but als ___________________. ____________ is a wnderful hbby. It makes ____________and _____________. I hpe I can _________________________________.
Language pints
pass away（时间）消磨掉；去世（委婉语）pass by经过、路过；忽视、不予理会pass n传递、转交；去世（委婉语）pass thrugh穿过、通过；经历（困难、阶段等）pass ut分发、散发；失去知觉、昏倒pass dwn传承、传递（知识、传统等）
1. spend + 时间/金钱 + n sth. 在某物上花费时间或金钱”。例：I spent 50 yuan n this bk. 我花50元买了这本书。2. spend + 时间/金钱 + (in) ding sth.花费时间或金钱做某事”，其中in可以省略。例：He spent a lt f mney (in) buying a new car. 他花了很多钱买了一辆新车。
1.作形容词形容人：表示“冷静的、平静的、沉着的”，强调情绪稳定，不受外界干扰。例：She remained calm during the crisis. 她在危机中保持冷静。
2. 作名词平静、冷静、安宁，通常为不可数名词3.作动词使冷静、使镇静、平息例：She tried t calm herself. 她试图使自己镇定下来。
calm dwn（使）平静下来、（使）冷静下来keep calm 保持冷静stay calm 与“keep calm”意思相近，强调持续保持平静状态calm sea：风平浪静的海面
keep n 继续；坚持，后接动名词或名词keep away (frm) 远离；不靠近keep fit/healthy 保持健康keep silent 保持沉默keep calm 保持冷静
keep in tuch (with sb.) 与某人保持联系keep rder 维持秩序keep a secret 保守秘密keep ne's wrd 遵守诺言keep up with 跟上；不落后于
1. create sth.创造/创作某物例：She created a beautiful painting fr the art exhibitin.她为艺术展创作了一幅美丽的画。2.create sth. fr sb./sth.为某人/某事创造某物例：The designer created a special lg fr the new brand.设计师为新品牌设计了一个特殊的标志。
creative thinking创造性思维creative wrk 创造性工作creative writing 创意写作be creative有创造力；发挥创意
1. remember t d sth.记住去做某事（动作尚未发生）2. remember ding sth.记得做过某事（动作已经完成）3. remember + that 从句记得某件事，引出具体的记忆内容。4. remember sb./sth.记得某人/某物，可用于直接宾语，表示对人或事物的记忆。
1. ：减少……（的数量或程度）2. ：减少到……；使陷入……状态3. reduce t ding sth.被迫做某事；沦落到做某事
1. instead 副词单独使用，通常放在句首或句尾，表示“相反地”“取而代之”。例：She didn't g t the party. Instead, she stayed hme. 她没有去派对，而是待在家里。2. instead f 介词短语 后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或短语，表示“代替……”“而不是……”。例：She drank water instead f sda. 她喝了水，而不是汽水。
1. 起初是；开始时是（表身份、状态的初始阶段）常见搭配：start ut as + 身份2. 着手做；开始进行常见搭配：start ut t d sth.例：I started ut t learn English when I was 6 years ld. 我 6 岁时就开始学英语了。
v.使……成为可能;允许常用结构：​1. allw sth.允许某事例: The rules allw n smking.​ 规定不允许吸烟。2. allw sb. t d sth.允许某人做某事例:My dad allws me t play games after finishing hmewrk.​ 我爸爸允许我写完作业后可以打游戏。
make a decisin做决定make a plan 制定计划make a mistake 犯错误make prgress 取得进步make up 编造、化妆、和好 make sure 确保、核实make use f 利用make friends 交朋友make nise 制造噪音make up ne's mind 下定决心
learn t d sth. 学会做某事；学习去做某事learn abut sth. 了解……；学习关于……的知识，侧重于获取信息或知识。learn frm sb./sth.向……学习；从……中吸取经验learn by heart 背诵；牢记learn f/learn abut 得知；听说
1. believe in sb/sth：信任某人；相信某事物的存在例：I believe in yu. 我相信你。2. believe it r nt：信不信由你，常用于句首，引出令人惊讶或难以置信的内容。3. it is believed that... 被动语态结构，人们认为……
v. 更喜欢，宁愿，偏好，过去式：preferred 现在分词：preferring常见结构：1. prefer A t B 两者相比，更喜欢A例：I prefer English t math because I like speaking with studypartners.比起数学，我更喜欢英语，因为我喜欢和学习伙伴交流。
2. prefer t d sth. 更愿意做某事；宁愿做某事例：She prefers t practice English in the mrning because her memry is better. 她更喜欢早上练英语，因为记忆力更好。3. prefer t d sth. rather than d sth. 宁愿做 A 而不愿做 B例：We prefer t walk t schl rather than take the bus. 我们宁愿步行上学，也不愿坐公交。
4. prefer ding sth.（更喜欢做某事）—— 习惯性偏好结构：prefer + 动名词（ding），表 “长期、习惯性的喜欢”，区别于 prefer t d（特定场合）例：He prefers reading English nvels in his free time. 他空闲时间更喜欢读英文小说。
1. 的用法：如此…… 以至于……s + 形容词（adj.） + that + 从句例：The mbile phne app is s useful that many students use it t study. 这款手机应用如此实用，以至于很多学生用它学习
s + 副词（adv.） + that + 从句例：He studies s hard that he always gets gd grades.他学习如此努力，以至于总能取得好成绩。s + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数 + that + 从句（修饰单数名词）例：It is s interesting a bk that I read it twice. 这是一本如此有趣的书，以至于我读了两遍。
s + many/few + 可数名词复数 + that ... （修饰数量）例：There were s many peple that we culdn't get in. 人太多了，我们进不去。s + much/little + 不可数名词 + that ... （修饰数量）例：She has s much wrk that she has t wrk vertime. 她有这么多工作，以至于必须加班。
v. 激励；鼓舞（使某人有动力做某事） 启发；赋予灵感（使某人产生想法、创意）过去式：inspired 现在分词：inspiring名词：inspiratin 灵感；鼓舞人心的人 / 事形容词：inspired 受激励的；有灵感的，修饰人 inspiring（令人激励的；鼓舞人心的，修饰事物）
1. inspire sth. 产生 / 激发某物2. inspire sb. t d sth. 激励 / 启发某人做某事3. inspire sth. in sb. 在某人身上引发某种情感、想法或行为4. be inspired by 被动用法，受到……的启发/激励
v. 过去式：wrried，现在分词:wrrying.1. wrry abut sth./sb.结构：主语 + wrry abut + 名词 / 代词 / 动名词（ding）例：He wrries abut failing the English exam, s he studies hard every day. 他担心英语考试不及格，所以每天努力学习。
2. have n wrry / have wrries没有担忧；有各种担忧例：He has n wrry abut the future. 他对未来没有担忧。3. a big wrry / a surce f wrry 一个很大的担忧；担忧的来源
dream f/abut sb/sth 梦见某人/某物；梦想某事dream that... 后接从句，梦见……；梦想……have a dream 有一个梦想dream f/abut... 对……的梦；关于……的梦想
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. My mther tld me ________ (keep) reading.2. It’s imprtant fr us ________ (reduce) plastic use t prtect the envirnment.3. Wuld yu like ________ (play) basketball after schl?4. He prefers ________ (stay) at hme rather than g ut n weekends.5. _________ (achieve) his dream, he didn’t give up trying again and again.
二、单选1. Many students listen t light music ______ befre exams. A. reduce stress B. t reduce stress C. reducing stressD. reduced stress2. — What d yu think f her new hbby? — ______ it‘s a great way t make new friends. A. I knwB. I see C. I think D. I hpe3. Learning a new language ______ me t understand different cultures. A. makesB. allws C. pushes D. decides
二、单选6. She desn’t cllect cins. ______, she cllects beautiful stnes frm different places. A. Because B. Instead C. Als D. Hwever7. — Why des he practise calligraphy every day? — He des it ______ calm and fcused. A. stay B. staying C. t stay D. stayed8. Sme peple think writing letters is ______, but I think it‘s a meaningful way t cnnect. A. creative B. freign C. ld-fashined D. physical
二、根据要求完成句子1. 我的母亲有一些爱好，例如跳舞和园艺。My mther has sme hbbies, ____ ____ dancing and gardening.2. 这对我来说是一种很好的方式，能让我将这份爱分享给他人。It’s a great way ____ me ____ _____ my lve ________ thers.4. 我发现与她交朋友很简单。I find it simple _______ ______ ________ with her.5. 我们的英语老师鼓励我们问问题。Our English teacher ____________ us _____ _____ questins.
fr t share with
t make friends
encurages t ask