广东省广州市天河区2026年中考二模英语试题附答案

这是一份广东省广州市天河区2026年中考二模英语试题附答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
On 27 April, 2024, a pwerful trnad (龙卷 风) struck Guangzhu, Guangdng Prvince. The trnad ccurred arund 3:00 p. m. and caused great damage t Zhnglutan and fur 1． villages. Accrding t the experts, the trnad was at level three, which means it's 2． strng trnad. They 3． fund ut that trnad's impact path was mre than 1.7 kilmetres, with a maximum (最大的) impact width f abut 280 metres.
By 10:00 p. m., search and rescue peratins had been largely cmpleted. 4． , the disaster resulted in five deaths and 33 injuries. The injured were sent t hspitals in time. A ttal f 141 factries were damaged, 5． there were n reprts f fallen buildings where peple live.
After the disaster, six wrking grups 6． t help, including thse fr rescue, repair, pst-disaster supprt, and s n. Plicemen, firemen, and medical wrkers 7． the twn and villages wrked tgether t prvide search and rescue supprt. Mre than 300 emergency wrkers tried 8． best t deal with the natural disaster.
A 76-year-ld man 9． lives in Zhnglutan said he had never seen such a pwerful trnad befre. "Many tin-rfed huses were blwn away by the trnad and the strng winds, and I was 10． afraid," he said. "Many peple were t scared 11． ut, as it was dark utside n Saturday afternn." One f the survivrs arrived at the hspital in great pain, but 12． he received cmpassinate (有同情心的) care.
Accrding t Nanfang Metrplis Daily, at least seven trnades 13． Guangzhu in the past ten years. Nw peple arund the wrld are wrking n 14． when a trnad will ccur. There are still difficult 15． t slve.
1．A． thersB． therC． the thersD． anther
2．A． aB． anC． theD． /
3．A． alsB． tC． eitherD． neither
4．A． LuckB． LuckyC． LuckilyD． Unluckily
5．A． andB． rC． butD． s
6．A． sendB． sent
C． were sendingD． were sent
7．A． asB． withC． frmD． n
8．A． theyB． themC． theirD． theirs
9．A． whB． whichC． whatD． whm
10．A． littleB． a littleC． fewD． a few
11．A． gB． gingC． t gD． gne
12．A． lateB． laterC． latestD． lately
13．A． hitsB． have hit
C． were hittingD． will hit
14．A． frecastB． frecasts
C． t frecastD． frecasting
15．A． prblemB． prblemsC． prblem'sD． prblems'
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Our sn is my newest "Hckey (曲棍球) Her". He plays galkeeper n his small hmetwn ice hckey team.
One weekend n match day, my wife and I arrived 16． because f the bad traffic. We quickly fund ur seats and settled in. As I lked arund, I 17． we were sitting with a cuple wh bad a disabled child—with nly ne leg. We culd hear the 18． in his vice when he shuted, "Mm, lk! The galie (守门员) is ging t get the ball nw!" Happily, I listened t him and the excitement and jy in his vice as he praised the galkeeper time and time again.
During the 19． , we went and tld ur sn what was truly happening in the bleachers (露天看台), and he went up int the bleachers, intrduce himself t the parents and sat next t that little kid. He started talking t him and befre lng (很快) the by was 20． ur sn's glves and helmet. When the game was abut t start again, my sn tld him t 21． the game as he went back ut n the ice. The small child was s excited that he kept telling his parents, "The galie is my friend. He is s 22． !"
23． the game, I saw my sn talking t the caches befre leaving the ice. He then skated ver twards us and mtined (打手势) t the by's dad t cme 24． . He then asked him t give the game ball t the little by. Everyne sitting there had tears in their eyes and the biggest smiles n their faces. Needless t say we are very 25． hcky parents and ur sn is ur new her!
16．A． tgetherB． lateC． alneD． early
17．A． rememberedB． thughtC． nticedD． heard
18．A． lveB． wrryC． sadnessD． excitement
19．A． matchB． breakC． shutD． praise
20．A． taking ffB． breaking int
C． shwing ffD． trying n
21．A． likeB． fllwC． enjyD． rganize
22．A． crazyB． pleasedC． calmD． nice
23．A． BefreB． DuringC． WithD． After
24．A． utB． inC． dwnD． ff
25．A． understandingB． famus
C． gdD． prud
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Mre and mre freigners are visiting ur cuntry. Statistics (统计资料) tell us that China received mre than 17 millin internatinal turists in the first seven mnths f this year. There are many Chinese cities winning ver travellers. Let's take a clser lk at this rise in inbund (入境) turism.
The tp 5 cities with the biggest increase (增长) in flight bkings (frm 2023 t 2024)
Tp 01 Zhangjiajie 296%
Tp 02 Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) 177%
Tp 03 Kunming 176%
Tp 04 Harbin 147%
Tp 05 Chengdu 143%
The tp 5 cities with the biggest increase in htel bkings (frm 2023 t 2024)
Tp 01 Rngjiang 250%
Tp 02 Zhangjiajie 119%
Tp 03 Jianyang 97%
Tp 04 Urumqi 77%
Tp 05 Harbin 77%
26．Which city had the biggest increase in bth flight and htel bkings?
A．Zhangjiajie.B．Rngjiang.C．Urumqi.D．Harbin.
27．What can yu learn frm the passage?
A．Suth Krea has the mst turists visiting China.
B．China has received the mst freign visitrs recently.
C．Shanghai is the mst ppular city amng freign visitrs.
D．Guangzhu is the httest destinatin fr visitrs frm Thailand.
28．What is the main tpic f the passage?
A．Travel plans.B．Turism increase.
C．Turist attractins.D．Cultural exchange.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
①Grwing up, I always tk ntes in class by hand. I wuld cpy everything frm the blackbard r slide (幻灯片) while listening t the teacher. When I entered cllege, I nticed that many students were using laptps (笔记本电脑) t take ntes. Smetimes, I wndered: Shuld I change my nte-taking habits? Culd I get better grades if I typed my ntes instead f writing them by hand?
②A study at Princetn University lked at different nte-taking skills. The researchers asked pairs f students t take ntes during an nline curse. In each pair, ne student used a cmputer, and the ther used pen and paper. The researchers fund that the students perfrmed similarly n fact-based (基于事实) questins. Hwever, sme questins required that the students answered what they had learned in the lessn. On these questins, the "typing r cpying everything" students scred much lwer. Interestingly, this study als fund that students wh didn't cpy the ntes wrd fr wrd scred higher. And this discvery made me imprve my nte-taking habits.
③"With laptps r yur pen and paper, yu can write a lt f things dwn," said Michi Matsukura, ne f my prfessrs. "The prblem is, are yu trying t understand what yu're writing?"
④Nw, "cnceptual (概念化的 nte taking"—fcusing n big ideas, key terms, and interesting facts—simply makes mre sense t us. We've fund it mre helpful in ur studies than cpying everything. It wasn't easy t make this change, thugh. There was a fear f missing smething when I first stpped writing dwn everything n the slide.
⑤It takes time and effrt t discver and master the art f nte taking. Yu can write yur ntes by hand r type them. Yu can cpy wrd fr wrd r try "cnceptual nte taking." In the end, they are yur ntes. Just d what wrks best fr yu.
29．Which is true abut typing r cpying the ntes wrd fr wrd?
A．It's helpful t answer sme fact-based questins.
B．Peple always use sme key terms when cpying.
C．Big ideas are ften used when peple cpy the ntes.
D．It's easy t answer what we have learned in the lessn.
30．What made the writer imprve his nte taking habits?
A．His prfessr's advice.B．The discvery f a study.
C．An nline curse.D．His classmate's help.
31．What is the writer's pinin in the last paragraph?
A．Cnceptual nte taking is mre imprtant.
B．Typing n laptps can help get better grades.
C．He especially supprts cpying everything dwn.
D．It's better t chse a methd that wrks best fr yu.
32．What is the right structure (结构) f the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2…)
A．B．C．D．
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
I ften wndered why Sir Oliver, the ldest hrse in the stable, had s shrt a tail—nly abut twenty centimetres lng—and ne day I asked him, "Did yu have an accident?"
"It was n accident!" he said angrily. "My lng and beautiful tail was cut ff when I was a yung hrse. At that time, sme wners thught it was fashinable!"
"Hw terrible!" I said.
"Yes, terrible and cruel," said Sir Oliver. "Nw I can never brush the flies ff my sides r back legs, and all because f fashin. Sme wners cut ff the tails f their dgs t make them lk brave, r cut their pretty little ears t make them lk fashinable. They dn't cut ff the ends f their children's ears, d they? Why d they think it's all right t d these things t their animals?"
Mr Grdn was never cruel, and he wuld nt stand by and watch thers be cruel t animals. We were riding hme ne mrning when we saw a big man driving twards us in a small carriage, pulled by a beautiful little pny (小马). As he gt t the Park gates, the pny turned twards them. Withut warning, the man pulled the pny's head rund s rughly that the little animal almst fell ver. Then he began t whip (抽打) the pny angrily. The animal tried t mve frward, but the man held it back and cntinued t whip it.
"Sawyer!" shuted my master.
The man lked up. He was a builder wh ften came t the Park t d wrk. "He's t fnd f ging his wn way!" he tld my master. "He's nt suppsed t turn in thrugh yur gates; the rad is straight n."
"Yu ften drive that pny t my huse," said my master. "It nly shws that the hrse is intelligent and remembers these things. Hw culd he knw yu weren't ging there tday? I've never seen a hrse beaten s cruelly r with s much anger. What will peple think f yu, Sawyer? As well as hurting the hrse, yu hurt yur wn gd name—d yu want peple t think f yu as a cruel, bad-tempered man?"
We went hme slwly, and I culd tell by his vice that the master was unhappy at what we had seen.
—Adapted frm Black Beauty
33．Hw des the writer shw Sir Oliver's feelings abut his shrt tail?
A．By using Oliver's angry wrds.
B．By cmparing Oliver t ther animals.
C．By describing Oliver's actins in detail.
D．By explaining the histry f fashin styles.
34．Why did Mr. Grdn tell Mr. Sawyer he was wrng?
A．Because Mr. Sawyer was driving t fast.
B．Because Mr. Sawyer was nt wrking hard.
C．Because Mr. Sawyer entered the wrng gate.
D．Because Mr. Sawyer treated the pny badly.
35．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
①The pny turned twards the Park gates. ②Mr. Grdn tld Mr. Sawyer he was wrng.
③Mr. Sawyer went n beating the pny angrily. ④Mr. Grdn and I were riding away unhappily.
A．①③②④ Because Mr. Sawyer was driving t fast
B．②①③④
C．①④③②
D．②③④①
36．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Hw Mr. Sawyer drve his pny.
B．Why Sir Oliver's tail was cut shrt.
C．Hw Mr. Grdn treated animals with care.
D．Fashin's harm and Mr. Grdn's kindness.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
When everyne in China is getting ready fr the traditinal Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining arund the wrld. The Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) app DeepSeek became the mst dwnladed free app n the Apple App Stre wrldwide, fllwed by ChatGPT frm OpenAI, Gemini frm Ggle, and Llama 2 frm Meta.
With this success, stcks (股票) related t DeepSeek rse quickly n Mnday, with many starting the day mre than 10 percent higher. It is believed t bring a big red envelpe t sharehlders.
In January 2025, the Chinese AI cmpany DeepSeek intrduced its new pen surce mdel, DeepSeek R1. It is reprted that this mdel made an imprtant breakthrugh by using deep learning techniques that let the AI develp reasning (推理) skills n its wn. As a result, in tasks such as math, cding, and language reasning, the mdel wrks as well as the tp mdels frm big cmpanies like OpenAI, and in sme fields, it even utperfrms the wrld's best apps.
What impresses the wrld mst is that the develpers used less pwerful chips than thse used by leading cmpetitrs. Mrever, bth the number f chips and the number f develpers n the team are lwer than thse f industry leaders. This means that the cst fr users will be lwer than that ffered by ther cmpetitrs.
The app quickly attracted glbal attentin. Peple in Silicn Valley started wndering hw its develpers almst caught up with American rivals. Marc Andreessen, a well-knwn investr in Silicn Valley, said n X (Twitter), "Deepseek R1 is ne f the mst amazing and impressive breakthrughs I've ever seen."
DeepSeek means a lt t China and its AI industry. It marks the rise f Chinese large mdels n the glbal stage. Hwever, with this prgress cmes new challenges. The rapid develpment f such pwerful technlgy has als attracted criticism frm abrad, including cyberattacks and ther frms f unfriendly behavir.
37．What des the underlined wrd "utperfrms" mean in paragraph 3?
A．Perfrms wrse.B．Perfrms equally.
C．Perfrms better.D．Perfrms naturally.
38．Which f the fllwing are advantages f DeepSeek ver its cmpetitrs?
①DeepSeek can reasn n its wn.
②DeepSeek perfrms better than its cmpetitrs in all fields.
③It used less pwerful chips.
④It used fewer chips.
⑤The number f develpers n its team is lwer.
⑥The cst fr users will be lwer.
A．①,③,④, ⑤, ⑥B．①, ②, ③, ④, ⑥
C．①, ②, ③, ⑤, ⑥D．②,③,④, ⑤, ⑥
39．Why des the writer mentin Marc Andreessen?
A．T intrduce the famus Silicn Valley investr Marc Andreessen.
B．T suggest that American investrs are wrried abut Chinese AI technlgy.
C．T prve that DeepSeek is the mst dwnladed app in the wrld.
D．T cmpare the achievements f AI at hme and abrad.
40．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．DeepSeek is the nly AI APP knwn arund the wrld.
B．DeepSeek will lead the wrld's large mdel industries.
C．DeepSeek gains fully supprt wrldwide.
D．Criticism frm abrad may bring challenges t DeepSeek.
四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41．用所给选项补全短文，选择最佳答案。
A Farewell Sng
N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain;
I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again;
West f the sunny pass n mre friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
Time flies and yu will sn be finished with junir high schl. This feeling was shared mre than 1,000 years ag, when the Tang Dynasty pet Wang Wei (701-761) had t say gdbye t his friend.
After the rain, the rad is clean and free f dust, and the willws (柳树) by the htel are fresh and green. On this mrning, Wang has t say gdbye t his friend Yuan Er, wh wuld leave fr a faraway place called Anxi in tday's Xinjiang.
The last tw lines are the mst well-knwn. Althugh mst cities in China were prsperus (繁华的) during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the western areas were quite deslate (荒凉的).
The jurney t the west wuld be full f hardship, Wang thught. S when Wang says “I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again,” he is puring his care and gd wishes int the cup as well. Everyne wishes gd luck befre gdbye s the pem is really wrth reading again and again.
A. A Farewell Sng begins with a lvely mrning scene.
B. The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green.
C. The pet invites Yuan t drink wine because he knws that life in Anxi will be tugh.
D. It might be a little sad t say gdbye t yur teachers and classmates.
E. This sincere lve fr his friend made this pem ppular back then and it remains s tday.
五、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）
They say that "travel is the best teacher" and there is n better example f this idea than the Ming Dynasty travel writer and gegrapher Xu Xiake (1587-1641). His bk The Travel Ntes f Xu Xiake, nt nly encuraged a lve f travelling amng Chinese peple but als P 42． lts f imprtant scientific infrmatin.
At the age f twenty and with his mther's supprt, Xu set ff fr the first time. He s 43． the next 30 year travelling thrughut the Ming Kingdm, carefully studying the lands and recrding his e 44． and many discveries in a diary.
U 45． , Xu became seriusly ill during his last and lngest jurney. He died in 1641, sn after r 46． t his hmetwn fr the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death. Althugh incmplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend (传奇) arund the wrld.
六、写作（共三节，满分30分）第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
47． 某些地区的空气不再像以前一样的清新。
The air in sme areas is n lnger it used t be.
48． 一些工厂产生如此多有害的气体以至于空气质量很差。
Sme factries prduce harmful gases the quality f the air ges bad.
49． 当人们驾驶对环境不友好的车辆，这也导致空气污染。
When a nn-envirnmentally friendly car by peple, it air pllutin as well.
50． 呼吸污染的空气对我们的健康是不利的。
fr ur health plluted air.
51． 采取一些措施阻止空气污染是多么必要啊！
it is t t stp air pllutin!
七、写作（共三节，满分30分）第三节 书面表达（共1小题：满分15分）
52． 实施"双减"政策，推行"阳光作业"，我们同学可以从繁重的课业负担中解放出来，有更多的时间培养兴趣爱好，陪伴家人、朋友。学校请你与学弟、学妹们分享如何合理安排课余生活，请根据下图提示完成一篇题为"Enjy study, enjy life"的英语短文。
注意事项：
1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
Enjy study, enjy life
Because f the "duble reductin" plicy we have mre time t d what we like t enjy study and life.
In a wrd, if we spend ur free time prperly, we will get a lt in bth bdy and mind.
答案
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．A；4．D；5．C；6．D；7．C；8．C；9．A；10．B；11．C；12．B；13．B；14．D；15．B
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．D；19．B；20．D；21．C；22．D；23．D；24．C；25．D
【答案】26．A
27．C
28．B
【答案】29．A
30．B
31．D
32．C
【答案】33．A
34．D
35．A
36．D
【答案】37．C
38．A
39．B
40．D
41．【答案】B；D；A；C；E
【答案】42．(p)rvided；43．(s)pent；44．(e)xperiences；45．(U)nfrtunately；46．(r)eturning
47．【答案】as；fresh；as
48．【答案】s；many；that
49．【答案】is；driven；leads；t
50．【答案】It's；bad；t；breathe
51．【答案】Hw；necessary；take；measures
52．【答案】One pssible versin:
Enjy study, enjy life
Because f the "duble reductin" plicy, we have mre time t d what we like t enjy study and life.
In schl, we shuld actively participate in varius activities, such as painting, dancing, ftball, etc. Thrugh these sprts, we can make ur bdies healthier and strnger. If students have difficulties, we shuld als actively help them.
At hme, we shuld live in peace with ur parents. We shuld talk abut ur dreams with them and talk abut ur trubles in time. Let parents knw everything abut us. With their supprt, we will get twice the result with half the effrt. At the same time, we shuld als help ur parents d sme husewrk and learn sme life skills. If yu are in a bad md, yu can listen t sme music r d smething yu like.
In a wrd, if we spend ur free time prperly, we will get a lt in bth bdy and mind.