2026届高考英语核心高频300词巩固练习4
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这是一份2026届高考英语核心高频300词巩固练习4,共7页。
高考核心词汇
请用以上词汇及其派生词完成下列各题(每词限用一 )。 限时:15分钟
一、根据汉语提示填空
1.[2021全国甲卷] Her mther, Sli, is a first-time mum and she is ding a _______(了不起的) jb.
2.[2024全国甲卷] The festival is a public_______(活动)fr Harvard and cmmunity members f all ages.
3.[2024全国甲卷] Anther way the cats are able t distinguish between situatins is by lking fr_______(熟悉的)smells.
4.[2025浙江卷1 月]I_______(鼓励)my daughter t make healthy snack chices and ften dissuade(劝阻)her frm a secnd dessert.
5.[2022全国乙卷] Fr a lng time, this ineffective hiding methd was interpreted as _______(证据) that children are hpelessly"egcentric"(自我中心的)creatures.
6.[2024九省联考] Variety in diet and tys, travel, and expsure t new peple and places all help t make yur bird mre_______(灵活的)and adaptable t change.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每空不超过3个词)
1.[2024北京卷] In secndary schl, art was my _______(favur) subject.
2.[2023新课标Ⅱ卷] Prgram _______(evaluate) shw that kids eat mre vegetables as a result f the classes.
3.[2024北京卷] During my secnd year, I _______(fail) my cmprehensive exam because my prpsal was unclear.
4.[2025浙江卷1月] Kevin was pretty bred. He sighed(叹息)and hped smething _______(excite) wuld happen.
5.[2024新课标Ⅰ卷] We were particularly interested in _______(explre) the aspects f sampling that tend t bias(使有偏差)data.
6.[2025八省联考]I fund that watching her perfrm this rdinary task with such _______(enthusiastic) was bth calming and beautiful.
7.[2024九省联考] It is imprtant _______(expse) yur bird t safe experiences and changes starting at a very yung age t build flexibility and imprve their adaptability.
8.[2025浙江卷1月] Ask the audience t cntribute their ideas r t take a rle in _______(explain) new cncepts and plicies t thers.
9.[2025浙江卷1月] The platfrm has enabled Ribeir t realise her dream with a great deal f freedm,as ppsed t a restaurant where the service is impersnal, the menu is knwn in advance, and the meal_______(expect) t be n surprise.
List 10 fluent~ hesitate
高考核心词汇
请用以上词汇及其派生词完成下列各题(每词限用一 )。 限时:15分钟
一、根据汉语提示填空
1.[2023全国甲卷] Peple can live in_______(和谐)with grizzlies(灰熊)。
2.[2022浙江卷6月] It suddenly became very clear t me hw lucky I was t be _______(流利的) in tw languages.
3.[2024新课标Ⅱ卷] Each twn has its wn traditinal dish, and every family keeps a recipe passed frm ne (一代人)t anther.
4.[2023新课标Ⅰ卷] Nw list all the characteristics yu like abut yurself. Are yu caring? Creative?_______(慷慨的)? A gd listener? Fun t be arund?
5.[2025浙江卷1月] Beautiful year-rund, they invite yu t enjy the smallest detail, frm the sund f grasses in the_______(轻柔的)wind t the sculpture f dd-lking seed heads.
6.[2025八省联考] By jining the Friends, yu help t_______(确保)that the Museum remains a welcming place f shared enrichment fr all visitrs t experience, t enjy, and t lve.
7.[2023浙江卷1月] Cnsider turning yur travel plan ver t a travel agent and letting him duble-check all the details, make suggestins, and then_______(处理)the actual reservatins.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每空不超过3个词)
1.[2023新课标Ⅰ卷] Tm Hdgkinsn is the _______(fund) f the magazine The Idler.
2.[2024 浙江卷 1 月]_______(glbe) cnnectivity has greatly changed ur infrmatin envirnment.
3.[2023新课标Ⅰ卷] Mst _______(frequent), the grups reprted that they"shared arguments and reasned tgether."
4.[2024北京卷] When I was a little girl, I liked drawing, _______(free) and jyusly making marks n the walls at hme.
5.[2022全国甲卷] As Ginni Bazlintn reached Antarctica, she fund herself _______(greet) by a grup f little Gent penguins(企鹅)lnging t say hell.
6.[2022新高考Ⅰ 卷]I walked ver and asked him why he wasn't with the ther children. He_______(hesitate) and then said he had decided nt t run.
7.[2025浙江卷1月] While gendering a prduct may be gd marketing, it may als strengthen utdated r _______(harm) ideas abut pwer and identity.
8.[2023新课标Ⅱ卷] As an artist wh shares her jurney n scial media, I'm ften asked by curius fllwers hw t begin an art jurney. _______(frtune), there is n magic list I can ffer.
参考答案
List 9 encurage~flexible
一、根据汉语提示填空
1. fantastic 2. event 3. familiar 4. encurage 5. evidence
6. flexible
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每空不超过3个词)
1. favurite 形容词 句意:在中学,美术是我最喜欢的学科。此处表示“我最喜欢的学科”,应用形容词favurite作定语,修饰subject。故填favurite。
2. evaluatins 名词 句意:项目评估显示,由于这些课程,孩子们吃了更多的蔬菜。空处在句中作主语,谓语动词为shw,由此可知,主语为复数名词,故填evaluatins。
3. failed 动词的时态 句意:在我的第二年,我的综合考试不及格,因为我的提案不清楚。空处在主句中作谓语,根据时间状语“During my secnd year”和下文中的was可知,此处在叙述过去发生的事,应用一般过去时。故填failed。
4. exciting 形容词 句意:Kevin很无聊。他叹了口气,希望发生一些令人激动的事情。空处作后置定语,修饰不定代词smething,且根据句意,空处应用形容词exciting,表示“令人激动的,使人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
5. explring 动名词 句意:我们特别感兴趣的是探索容易使数据产生偏差的抽样方面。“be interested in ding sth.”表示“对做某事感兴趣”,空处应用动名词形式作宾语。故填explring。
6. enthusiasm 名词 句意:我发现,看着她如此热情地完成这项平凡的任务,既平静又美丽。with enthusiasm为固定搭配,表示“热情地”。故填enthusiasm。
7. t expse 动词不定式 句意:重要的是让你的鸟在很小的时候就开始接触安全的经历和变化,以建立灵活性和提高它们的适应能力。此处为“It is imprtant t d sth.”固定结构,表示“做某事很重要”,空处应用动词不定式。故填t expse。
8. explaining 动名词 句意:请听众提出他们的想法,或者在向他人解释新概念和政策方面发挥作用。空处作介词in的宾语,应用动名词形式。故填explaining。
9. is expected 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致 句意:这个平台使Ribeir能够以极大的自由实现她的梦想,而不是像其他餐馆那样,服务没有人情味,菜单被提前知晓,饭菜也不会让人感到意外。and连接三个并列的分句,空处在第三个分句中作谓语,根据前两个分句中的be动词is可知,空处也用一般现在时;根据句意,主语the meal与动词expect之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,且主语为单数名词,be动词应用单数形式。故填is expected。
List 10 fluent~hesitate
一、根据汉语提示填空
1. harmny 2. fluent 3. generatin 4. Generus 5. gentle
6. guarantee 7. handle
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每空不超过3个词)
1. funder 名词句意:汤姆·霍奇金森是杂志《闲人》的创办者。空处作表语,根据空前的定冠词the和空后的f结构可知,空处应用名词形式,且根据句意可知,此处表示“创办者”,故填funder。
2. Glbal 形容词句意:全球互联互通极大改变了我们的信息环境。空处作定语,修饰名词cnnectivity,应用形容词形式glbal,表示“全球的,全世界的”。注意空处位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Glbal。
3. frequently 副词句意:最常见的是,这些小组报告说他们“分享论点,一起推理”。空处应用副词形式作状语,修饰整个句子,故填frequently,表示“经常地”。
4. freely 副词句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,我喜欢画画,在家里的墙上自由而快乐地涂鸦。空处与jyusly并列作状语,修饰making,应用副词形式freely,表示“不受限制地,无拘无束地,自由地”。故填freely。
5. greeted 过去分词句意:当Ginni Bazlintn到达南极洲时,她发现自己受到了一群渴望打招呼的小巴布亚企鹅的欢迎。此处为“find+宾语+宾补”结构,空处作宾补,根据空后的by和语境可知,动词greet与宾语herself为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词形式。故填greeted。
6. hesitated 动词的时态句意:我走过去问他为什么不和其他孩子在一起。他犹豫了一下,然后说他决定不跑了。空处与said并列作谓语,应用一般过去时。故填hesitated。
7. harmful 形容词句意:虽然性别化产品可能是一种很好的营销方式,但它也可能强化关于权力和身份的过时或有害的观念。空处与utdated并列作定语,修饰名词ideas,且根据句意可知,空处应用形容词形式harmful,表示“有害的”。故填harmful。
8. Unfrtunately 副词句意:作为一名在社交媒体上分享艺术之旅的艺术家,我经常被好奇的粉丝问如何开始一段艺术之旅。不幸的是,我无法提供一个神奇的清单。空处作状语,修饰后边的句子,应用副词形式,且根据句意可知,此处表示“不幸的是”,应用副词unfrtunately。注意空处位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Unfrtunately。
encurage enthusiastic evaluate event evidence
excite expect explre explain expse
fail1 familiar fantastic favur flexible
fluent frtune fund free frequent
generatin generus gentle glbe greet
guarantee handle harm harmny hesitate
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