2025-2026学年四川省攀枝花市高一（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年四川省攀枝花市高一（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Active Cities Arund the Wrld
Berlin：Sprts City in Eurpe
Berlin is a Eurpean city famus fr its lve f sprts.With mre than 2，500 sprts clubs，Berlin has many things fr peple wh like t exercise.Peple like t bike in Berlin，and there are special paths fr bikes n the city's ld streets.The city als has a big running race called the Berlin Marathn，where runners frm all ver the wrld cme t jin.
Sydney：City f the Great Outdrs
Far away acrss the cean，in Australia，is Sydney，a city that lves being utside.There is a famus path called the Bndi t Cgee Castal Walk where peple like t run and walk.Water sprts are very ppular here，and many peple enjy surfing and kayaking.The beaches in Sydney are places where peple exercise and have fun tgether.
Beijing：Old and New Ways t Stay Fit
In Asia，Beijing is a city that mixes ld and new ways t stay healthy.There are many places t learn martial arts（武术），Tai Chi，Qigng，Baduanjin，etc.Beijing als has many mdern ways t exercise，with lts f gyms and exercising places fr peple wh care abut their health.
New Yrk：Always n the Mve
Adding t ur list，New Yrk City is a place where peple are always mving.Frm peple running early in the mrning in Central Park t yga classes n rftps at night，New Yrk is full f activity.The city's parks are full f peple playing sprts.New Yrk's way f staying fit is as different as the peple wh live there，with smething fr everyne.
1.What d peple in Berlin like t d？______
A. Ride bikes.B. Surf.
C. Climb muntains.D. Play basketball.
2.Which f the fllwing cities has rich traditinal and mdern ways t stay fit？______
A. Berlin.B. Sydney.C. Beijing.D. New Yrk.
3.Where is this text prbably taken frm？______
A. A histric reprt.B. A magazine abut sprts.
C. A diary frm a visitr.D. A gegraphy textbk.
B
I fell in lve with shpping at the age f 10.After a shrt time being just a buyer，I wanted t sell smething.I had many things arund the huse frm my childhd that I n lnger needed.At first，with the supprt f my father，I was able t make sme mney by selling things.
On December 9，2022，I pened my wn accunt and began t start my wn business.Things were ging great and then I realized that selling things arund huse wasn't making me the kind f mney that I wanted t make，s I decided t turn my business int a resale （零售） shp.I went arund t the garage sale （旧货出售处） and bught items （物品） at lw prices and sld them at higher prices.
Last Nvember，I went t a garage sale that was a little bit different.A single lady had many nice items that I knew I wuld sell quickly.I went up t her and started a cnversatin with her.Thrugh the cnversatin，I knew she was jbless at the mment and needed mney t supprt her family.I decided t sell any f her things fr her t help her ut.She lked at me fr a mment and then brke int tears.I tk away sme f her things and ver the next mnth I made ver ＄1，500 fr her!She was s grateful fr all f my help.
I have never felt s happy t help smene in my life.I felt as if I had made a difference in this wrld and that my skills culd be used t help smene wh wuld really need it.
4.Wh helped the authr make mney in the beginning？______
A. Her father.B. Her mther.C. Her teacher.D. A single lady.
5.What did the authr g t the garage sale t d？______
A. Meet single ladies.B. Buy things fr her resale shp.
C. Help thers.D. Sell things she n lnger needed.
6.Why did the authr help the lady sell her things？______
A. The prices f the lady's items were lw.
B. The lady's items were f gd quality.
C. The lady lived a hard life.
D. The lady asked the authr fr help.
7.What was the single lady's feeling t what the authr had dne fr her？______
A. Disappinted.B. Thankful.C. Prud.D. Surprised.
C
Using t much water r thrwing rubbish int ur rivers are clear ways that humans can put ur water supply in danger，but we als prduce bad effect t ur water supply （供应） in less bvius ways.Yu may wnder hw paving （铺砌） a rad can lead t less usable fresh water.A majr part f the water we use every day is grundwater.Grundwater des nt cme frm lakes r rivers.It cmes frm undergrund.The mre rads and parking lts we pave，the less water can flw int the grund t becme grundwater.
Human activity is nt respnsible fr all water shrtages.Drier climates are f curse mre likely t have drughts （干旱） than areas with mre rainfall，but in any case，gd management can help t make sure there is enugh water t meet ur basic needs.Thinking abut the way we use water every day can make a big difference，t.In the United States，a family f fur can use 1.5 tns f water a day!This shws hw much we depend n water t live，but there's a lt we can d t lwer the number.
T start with，use the same glass fr yur drinking water all day.Wash it nly nce a day.Run yur dishwasher nly when it is full.Help yur parents replace any brken water taps in time.Use yur washing machine nce a week.Yu can even help t keep ur water supply clean by aviding littering used batteries.
8.Which f the fllwing has unnticed bad effect n grundwater？ ______
A. Using t much water.B. Digging t many wells.
C. Paving a lt f parking lts.D. Thrwing rubbish int rivers.
9.What can be inferred （推断） frm the paragraph ？ ______
A. American families make gd use f water.
B. It takes a lt f effrt t meet ur needs fr water.
C. All water shrtages are caused by human behavir.
D. Envirnment can be imprved by planting mre trees.
10.The last paragraph is written t ？ ______ .
A. tell us hw t run a dishwasher
B. suggest the way t clean ur glasses
C. intrduce the steps t replace brken water taps
D. recmmend sme water-saving methds at hme
11.What is the text mainly abut？ ______
A. Why paving rads influences ur water.
B. Why drughts happen mre in dry climates.
C. Hw can we get enugh water t meet ur needs.
D. Hw human activities impact ur water supply.
D
Fd is mre than just smething t eat.It's like a stryteller that shares the histry f a culture，a bridge that cnnects different generatins，and a big part f wh we are as a grup.Festivals arund the wrld shw this special cnnectin clearly.Peple use traditinal dishes t celebrate their traditins，share imprtant ideas，and bring cmmunities tgether.
Every culture has special festival fds with deep meanings.In Mexic，during the Day f the Dead，peple eat Pan de Muert — a sweet bread shaped like bnes.This bread symblizes the cycle f life and death.In India，during Diwali，the fd named ladd means that light wins ver darkness.In China，mn cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival stand fr family tgetherness under the full mn.These fds aren't chsen by chance，they carry hundreds f years f histry，beliefs，and shared memries.
Festival fds als help build strng cmmunities and maintain culture.When peple ck tgether，like making Hamantaschen fr Purim （犹太普林节），they keep their culture alive.Sharing these fds with neighbrs r even peple they dn't knw helps everyne understand each ther better.Fr example，Thanksgiving in the United States is abut turkey and pies，a time t give thanks fr the harvest.In Sweden，Midsummer includes salt fish and strawberries，which remind peple f the changing seasns.Fr diaspra cmmunities，these fds act as anchrs （锚），which help peple wh mve t new cuntries stay cnnected t their cultural rts （根）.
Festivals shw us that fd is a language everyne can understand.When we enjy kheer during Ramadan r jin a Juneteenth BBQ，we respect different stries and find things we have in cmmn.In a wrld where cultures can smetimes cnflict，these fd traditins let us respect thers，be curius abut different ways f life，and feel united — ne bite at a time.
12.What des Pan De Muert mean in Mexican culture？______
A. The cycle f life and death.
B. Wishes fr health and gd luck.
C. The victry f light ver darkness.
D. Family tgetherness under the mn.
13.Why des the authr mentin making Hamantaschen tgether？______
A. T intrduce ppular festival fds.
B. T explain the jy f sharing fd.
C. T shw hw fd maintains culture.
D. T cmpare cking traditins arund the wrld.
14.What des the underlined phrases "diaspra cmmunities" in Paragraph 3 mean？______
A. Lcal grups with mixed cultures.
B. Families fllwing strict fd traditins.
C. Peple living away frm their hmeland.
D. Cmmunities celebrating freign festivals.
15.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text？______
A. The Histry f Festival Fds
B. Fd：A Tasty Pleasure fr All
C. Special Dishes All Over the Wrld
D. Festival Fds：Cnnecting Cultures and Cmmunities
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
Unexpected Benefits f Vlunteering as a Family
Are yu lking fr a way t bring yur family tgether？Hping t find a hbby that can be shared by bth the little nes and adults？ (16) Yu may knw the "feel-gd" emtins that cme with helping thers，but there are even mre unexpected ways vlunteering will psitively affect the whle family.
● Yu'll feel like yu have mre time.
Peple ften feel they are t busy t vlunteer.Yet，research has fund that giving yur time t cmmunity causes actually makes yu feel like yu have mre f it. (17)
● Yu can live lnger if yu vlunteer regularly.
(18) Washingtn University fund that adults 55 and lder wh vlunteered had better memry and maintained verall health lnger than thers their age.Vlunteers are als mre likely t lk after their wn health and are mre fcused n adding physical activity int their lives.
● (19)
Vlunteering during teenage years has been linked t sme majr psitive effects such as imprved grades and increased self-cnfidence.These effects aren't just shrt-term but have been prved t affect a teen's well-being in the years t cme.
● Yu'll have mre time with family.
Families wh vlunteer tgether have the unique experience f wrking tward a cmmn gal. (20) Everyne brings smething unique t the table and can cnnect with each ther in a new way.And，there are tasks fr every age and ability，s all yur children can feel prud f their wrk.
A.Helping the cmmunity lwers rates f depressin.
B.Vlunteering as a family may be just the thing yu need.
C.Vlunteering has a lifelng effect n kids and teenagers.
D.Vlunteering can be the first step in breaking dwn prejudice.
E.Fr adults，vlunteering can prvide significant physical health benefits.
F.Yu may even learn that yur kid has a talent yu didn't knw abut befre.
G.Vlunteering makes yu feel capable and inspires yu t make the mst f each day.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brave Dg wasn't always its name.When we saw it first，it was very (21) and skinny-ribbed （皮包骨头的）， (22) wrth a secnd lk. "What a pretty dg!" Mattie said and walked happily twards it.I shuted at her， "(23) that stray （流浪的） dg!Yu knw Dad (24) stray dgs." But Mattie replied， "Dn't call it Stray Dg.It's a pretty dg and I will (25) it."
T Mattie，it was Pretty Dg.She talked t it，played with it and fed it.It fllwed her everywhere.Bth (26).One day，Dad discvered it. "Mattie!Get away frm That Dg!" Dad (27).S Stray Dg became That Dg.
One cld winter day，Dad went (28).Mattie wanted t g，t，but Dad didn't allw.
A few hurs later，Dad came hme，with a basket f fish in his hand. "Where is Mattie？" Dad asked.Mm and I were in cnfusin，bth (29) Mattie was with the ther. "Maybe she went after yu." "But she never came t the lake.Cme n，we must find her."
We were s (30) abut her safety that we hurried ut. (31)，we didn't find her.
Suddenly，there (32) sme dg barks （吠叫）. "It's That Dg!" Fllwing the sharp lud sund f the dg，we fund Mattie (33) under a fallen tree.We felt relaxed.Mattie said， "We gt lst.Then I fell and hurt my ft s I culdn't (34).Pretty Dg kept me warm." I dn't remember wh started calling it (35)，but that was its name frm then n.
21.A. prettyB. frighteningC. dirtyD. smart
22.A. hardlyB. usuallyC. actuallyD. really
23.A. KeepB. FeedC. LeaveD. Catch
24.A. lvesB. dislikesC. raisesD. pities
25.A. take care fB. lk frC. wait frD. get rid f
26.A. carefullyB. especiallyC. entirelyD. secretly
27.A. addedB. shutedC. askedD. advised
28.A. batingB. shppingC. fishingD. jgging
29.A. thinkingB. seeingC. rememberingD. saying
30.A. seriusB. crazyC. angryD. anxius
31.A. InsteadB. HweverC. FinallyD. Anyway
32.A. cameB. wentC. beganD. rse
33.A. singingB. jumpingC. playingD. lying
34.A. runB. fllwC. walkD. g
35.A. Pretty DgB. That DgC. Stray DgD. Brave Dg
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When yu pen a dictinary，yu (1) （ regular） cme acrss a lt f unfamiliar wrds， (2) might frighten yu a bit.But many f them are frmed by (3) （ use） ther simpler wrds.This is called wrd frmatin （构词法）.
Wrds that are frmed by cmbining ther wrds (4) （ call） cmpunds （复合词），fr example，penfriend and well-knwn.
Prefixes and suffixes （前缀和后缀） ften have fixed (5) （ meaning）.If yu add un-r in-t a wrd，the new wrd usually means the ppsite.Fr example，if smething isn't crrect it's incrrect and if smene isn't happy they're unhappy.Wrds with the suffixes -ment and-ness (6) （ be） ften nuns.Fr example，if smebdy has imprved a lt，they have made great (7) （ imprve）.
Sme nuns and adjectives can be used as verbs，r the ther way rund.When we calm smebdy dwn，they becme calm.And we can give smene a present by presenting it.
And smetimes a wrd is made up (8) the first letters f several wrds： "Wrld Trade Organizatin" can be referred t as WTO，and ASAP is shrt fr "as sn as pssible".
It is impssible (9) （ knw） the meaning f every wrd， (10) knwing abut wrd frmatin can help us guess their meanings.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jhn因为要作一个介绍中国传统节日的演讲，写信寻求你的建议。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
（1）你建议的一个节日（例如春节Spring Festival，清明节Tmb-Sweeping Day，端午节Dragn Bat Festival，中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival，重阳节Duble Ninth Festival等）；
（2）简单介绍该节日的习俗；
（3）祝他的演讲成功。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jhn，
I'm glad t hear that yu will give a talk abut a Chinese traditinal festival.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
38.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sam's birthday was cming，but his heart was filled with disappintment.Turning eleven was a big deal，and he had always celebrated it with a big party surrunded by his friends.Hwever，this year was different.He had s much hmewrk and his parents' business was nt gd，s Sam thught it nt a gd idea t have a birthday party.
One day after class，his best friend，Jim，asked， "Are yu ging t have a birthday party this year？"
"N，" Sam answered sadly， "There's just t much ging n and my parents are ging thrugh sme difficulties."
He smiled weakly，trying t hide his disappintment，but Jim saw thrugh his pretence （假装） easily.But Jim did nt say anything.After the break，Sam saw Jim talking t ne f their classmates，Sarah，secretly.Curius，Sam went ver t them，but as sn as Jim saw him，he quickly walked away.Sam was surprised by Jim's strange actins and turned twards Sarah.
"What did he say？" Sam asked.
Hwever，Sarah just said n and walked away with Jim，leaving Sam standing there，feeling left ut and wrried.
What is happening？Sam wndered wrriedly.Are they keeping smething frm me？
As Sam's birthday came nearer，Sam ften fund Jim chatting sftly with ther classmates.Whenever Sam went ver t them，they wuld just walk away r tell him that they were talking abut a secret which Sam was nt allwed t knw.Jim had never kept secrets frm me befre，Sam thught.His heart fell.Why were his friends keeping away frm him？And what were they hiding？
In the afternn f Sam's birthday，Sam went hme after the schl was ver，alne.At abut seven 'clck，he received a telephne call frm Jim，wh asked him t g t his hme immediately withut telling him the reasn.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Standing utside Jim's hme fr a shrt while，he kncked at the dr lightly.
_____
Seeing the smile n the faces f all his classmates，Sam's eyes were full f tears.
_____
1~3.【答案】A、C、B
4~7.【答案】A、B、C、B
8~11.【答案】C、B、D、D
12~15.【答案】A、C、C、D
16~20.【答案】B、G、E、C、F
21~35.【答案】C、A、C、B、A、D、B、C、A、D、B、A、D、C、D
36.【答案】【小题1】
regularly
【小题2】
which
【小题3】
using
【小题4】
are called
【小题5】
meanings
【小题6】
are
【小题7】
imprvement
【小题8】
f
【小题9】
t knw
【小题10】
but
37.【答案】Dear Jhn，
I'm glad t hear that yu will give a talk abut a Chinese traditinal festival.I recmmend the Spring Festival.
During the Spring Festival，families get tgether.Peple clean their huses thrughly t sweep away bad luck.They als decrate their hmes with red cuplets.On New Year's Eve，a big family dinner is a must，and children are given lucky mney in red envelpes.Firewrks light up the sky，adding t the festive atmsphere.
I sincerely wish yur talk a great success.
Yurs， Li Hua
38.【答案】 Standing utside Jim's hme fr a shrt while，he kncked at the dr lightly.The dr swung pen，and Sam stepped inside，nly t find the rm pitch dark.Click!The lights suddenly flashed n，and a chrus f "Surprise!Happy Birthday!" explded arund him.Jim，Sarah，and all his classmates were gathered there，grinning frm ear t ear.It was Jim wh first stepped frward，explaining that they had been secretly planning this fr weeks，pling their pcket mney t buy the cake and decratins.S surprised was Sam that he std frzen，unable t utter a single wrd.
Seeing the smile n the faces f all his classmates，Sam's eyes were full f tears. "Yu guys did all this fr me？" he chked ut，his vice trembling with emtin.Jim patted his shulder，saying， "We knew yu were wrried abut mney and didn't want t burden yur parents.But nthing shuld stp yu frm having an unfrgettable birthday." At that mment，Sam's parents emerged frm the kitchen，hlding his favrite hmemade dishes.Overwhelmed with gratitude，Sam embraced each f his friends tightly.He realized that true friendship wasn't abut grand parties，but abut having peple wh truly cared and std by yu when times were tugh.