黑龙江哈尔滨市风华中学2025_2026年度下学期九年级英语开学适应性测试（文字版，含答案）

这是一份黑龙江哈尔滨市风华中学2025_2026年度下学期九年级英语开学适应性测试（文字版，含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务性阅读，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
选择最佳答案
( ) 1. As excellent spreaders f ur Chinese culture, each f us shuld be ______ hnest persn.
A. aB. anC. the
( ) 2. —Hw d yu imprve yur English listening skills?
—I spend abut twenty minutes ______ English vides every day.
A. watchB. t watchC. watching
( ) 3. —Yu'd better take a cmpass (指南针) when yu are travelling in the frest.
It is difficult t find the crrect ______.
—OK, thanks fr yur advice.
A. directinB. cnditinC. infrmatin
( ) 4. We can ______ g t the mvies ______ g shpping this evening. We dn't have enugh time t d bth.
A. either; r
B. nt nly; but als
C. neither; nr
( ) 5. —Hw lng has she ______ the science bk? I want t brrw it frm her.
—Fr nearly three weeks. I think she might have finished reading it.
A. buyB. hadC. bught
( ) 6. ______ cmmunicatin easier and faster, engineers in that factry have designed (设计) a kind f smart watches.
A. MakeB. MakingC. T make
( ) 7. —Did yu hear that Su Yiming gt the gld medal at the Winter Olympics?
—Of curse. Yu ______ believe hw much effrt he put in befre the event.
A. mustn'tB. wuldn'tC. shuldn't
( ) 8. —I enjyed the perfrmance that the rbts gave us at the Spring Festival Gala this year.
—Me t. Rbts will make ur lives ______ than befre.
A. much cnvenient
B. much mre cnvenient
C. the mst cnvenient
( ) 9. —______ we are! We are ging t the Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹).
—Have a gd time!
A. What excitedB. Hw excitedC. Hw exciting
( ) 10. I ften lk thrugh the weather reprt n the mbile phne. It shws ______.
A. what will the weather be like
B. what is the weather like
C. hw the weather will be
二、完形填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
When I became a junir, I decided t take Latin(拉丁文) at schl. I was s excited 11 my dream came true and I really expected t learn it well.
Hwever, the Latin class turned ut t be quite 12 . Each day, Mr. Keady, the teacher, wuld ask us t pen ur bks and read alud the Latin frms f wrds. This was the 13 he taught us every day. That was until ne afternn when, 14 , we were asked t pen ur bks, and I decided t speak up.
When Mr. Keady asked what was wrng, I explained 15 I fund his class meaningless, hw I had expected mre, and that his teaching methd seemed ld - fashined (老式的). When I finished speaking, I expected Mr. Keady t angrily send me t the head teacher.
T my surprise, he sat at his desk quietly, lking disappinted and tired. After a mment f 16 , Mr. Keady spke. He quietly said that he wuld think carefully abut what I said. And that was it.
In the fllwing weeks, the Latin class didn't becme the exciting learning envirnment I had hped fr, 17 Mr. Keady did try harder t interest us in his classes.
Maybe sme peple wuld praise what I did, but even s many years later, I feel bad abut it. If I saw him nw, I wuld tell him hw much I 18 what I'd dne that day in class. I wuld als tell him that he taught me a wnderful lessn that day. Fllwing my unkind wrds, Mr. Keady shwed me that being wunded desn't mean yu have t 19 yur dignity (尊严), and that 20 can take it away frm yu.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 11.
A. thatB. becauseC. until
( ) 12.
A. interestingB. meaningfulC. bring
( ) 13.
A. wayB. abilityC. prject
( ) 14.
A. after allB. nce againC. in that case
( ) 15.
A. whereB. whatC. why
( ) 16.
A. pressureB. excitementC. silence
( ) 17.
A. butB. andC. r
( ) 18.
A. missedB. regrettedC. frgt
( ) 19.
A. g awayB. give awayC. run away
( ) 20.
A. n neB. smeneC. anyne
三、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
(A)
Li Hua's study grup carried ut an experiment (实验) t study the greenhuse effect (温室效应). Here is their reprt.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 21. Which f the fllwing materials is needed in the experiment?
A. StickB. SilC. Water
( ) 22. What is the best weather fr ding the experiment?
( ) 23. Which picture can match step 4?
( ) 24. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ ?
A. A2 is tw degrees (度) higher than B2.
B. A2 is three degrees lwer than B2.
C. B2 is ne degree lwer than A1.
( ) 25. In which class may Li Hua’s study grup share the reprt?
A. MathB. HistryC. Bilgy
(B)
Once upn a time, the Greens lived in a village. They sent fr sme wrkers t build
a huse with a garden. But after the huse was cmpleted, the wrkers left a rck utside the garden. What's wrse, it caused a lt f truble.
The sn, Jack Green, nce asked the father, "Dad,why nt mve the rck away? Many cars and trucks passing by the garden brke dwn frm hitting n the rck by accident."
"Oh, yu mean that large rck? It's 1.4 meters wide and it must be very heavy. Yu knw it's lts f wrk if yu want t d that. As lng as I pay attentin t driving, the rck wn't be a prblem," answered the father.
Time went quickly. Jack gt married and became a father. One day, his wife shuted at him, "Jack, I can't stand the rck ut there any lnger! My truck hit n the rck again. We must mve it away!"
Jack replied t his wife, "Frget it! If we culd mve the rck away at my yung age, hw can it remain here nw?"
Jack's answer is just like adding il t a fire. His wife gt angrier and thught t herself, "My truck will never hit n the rck anther time. I will d that n my wn." The next mrning, Jack's wife carried a he (锄头) and a large bucket (桶) f water twards the big rck. She really wanted t dig the whle rck ut, s she culd lk at it carefully t find ut hw large it was. First, she watered the earth (土) arund the rck. Then, she stuck her he int the earth and began t dig. She had expected that it wuld take at least half a week t dig it ut, but it nly tk her ne day. In frnt f the whle rck, she felt surprised. The part that Jack and his father had seen was mst f the rck. The part under the earth was nt as big as they thught. They had been fled by its lk fr such a lng time.
Smetimes what's in ur way is nt the rck in the eyes but the rck in the heart.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
( ) 26. Jack's father thught mving the rck was a lt f wrk because it was very heavy.
( ) 27. Jack and his father had mved the rck a little bit befre but failed.
( ) 28. Jack's wife hit the rck with her car mre than nce.
( ) 29. It tk Jack's wife half a week t dig ut the rck.
( ) 30. The stry tells us that we shuld nt be afraid f difficulties just because they seem big frm the utside.
(C)
Which is mre imprtant in yur mind, lking fashinable (时髦的) r feeling cmfrtable? Yu may find many peple chse style ver cmfrt and sme even g t extremes(极端) t fllw fashin. But we shuld remember: being fashinable isn't everything. It's mre imprtant t be healthy.
Sme peple believe that they need t be a certain size t lk gd. S they start extreme diets (饮食) that are nt gd fr their health. They might nt eat meals r eat
t little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way t live?
Als, many girls wear shes with very high heels (鞋跟). They might think high heels make them lk taller. But these shes can hurt their feet and make it hard t walk cmfrtably, and they can increase the risk f falls. Sme even wear tight clthes that influence bld circulatin (循环), making it hard t breathe. Shuld we put fashin ver cmfrt and physical health?
Besides, sme bys and girls spend a lt f time and mney changing their hair clrs. The material they use t change hair clrs is usually harmful t their health. T make their hair straight r curly, they als use tls that are ht enugh t burn their hair. But using these tls t ften r at very high temperatures can make the hair dry r even burnt. Is it really wrth risking ur health, spending s much time and mney?
S, let's think again what's really imprtant. Is it fashin r is it ur well - being? Remember, health cmes first. Instead f fllwing extreme diets, let's eat prperly and exercise every day. And instead f spending a lt f time chsing clthes, we culd use the time t d fun things with friends. Clthes r hairstyles dn't tell us anything abut a persn's character. Yur value is nt decided by yur appearance, but by wh yu are as a persn.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 31. Why d sme peple g n extreme diets?
A. Because the diets are healthy.
B. Because they want t save time.
C. Because they want t lk gd.
( ) 32. Why des the writer use a questin in each paragraph?
A. T get answers frm readers.
B. T intrduce the latest fashin.
C. T lead readers t think deeply.
( ) 33. The underlined wrd "well - being" in the passage means ______ in English.
A. healthB. warmthC. wealth
( ) 34. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. Peple wh wear high heels will prtect yu frm falling dwn.
B. Changing hair clrs never des harm t peple's health.
C. A persn's value desn't depend n their appearance.
( ) 35. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Straight r CurlyB. Harmful r ClrfulC. Fashinable r Cmfrtable
(D)
Learning t play a musical instrument is a wnderful idea. But with s many chices, hw d yu pick the right ne? Dn't wrry! 36
What music d yu like?
Start by thinking abut the music yu enjy every day. 37 Fr example, if yu lve pp music, the guitar r keybard culd be great chices. If yu prefer classical music, yu might like the pian r vilin. When yu learn t play the sngs yu lve, practice becmes a real jy. 38
Where can yu practice?
This is a very imprtant questin. Sme instruments like drums can be very lud. The sund they make may be t lud fr small spaces. 39 Fr quiet practice, yu can chse a keybard r an electric guitar. This helps yu practice withut making t much nise.
Hw much mney d yu have?
Musical instruments can have very different prices. A simple recrder is nt expensive, but a gd pian csts a lt. 40 Remember, yu dn't always have t buy a new ne. Lking fr a secnd-hand instrument r renting (租) ne is als a gd way t start.
Chsing yur first instrument is an exciting step. By thinking abut what yu like, where yu live and yur budget (预算), yu can find the perfect ne t begin yur musical jurney!
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的)
A. It is a wise way t check the price befre yu decide.
B. Yu can pick an instrument fr yur favrite music.
C. Befre yu start practicing, yu need t buy a new instrument.
D. S chsing an instrument that matches yur taste is really imprtant.
E. If yu live in a small apartment r have clse neighbrs, this culd be a prblem.
F. Thinking abut the fllwing three questins can help yu make a gd decisin.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
四、任务性阅读(本题共 20 分。41-50 小题，每小题 0.5 分；51-65 题，每小题 1 分)
(A)
punish
reach
suggested
treat
hwever
made
silent
requires
achieved
express
As teenagers, we are ging thrugh a perid f great physical and mental changes. It is reprted that the ability t manage emtins (情绪) is regarded as ne f the mst imprtant life skills fr us. 41 , many f us find it hard t cntrl urselves when facing stress, especially the pressure frm ur studies and relatinships.
My English teacher nce 42 a speech n this tpic. She said that keeping 43
is nt always a gd chice. When we feel upset, we shuld find prper ways t 44 ur feelings instead f hiding them. She als 45 that we shuld learn t lk at prblems frm a different angle (角度). Fr example, failing an exam is nt a reasn t 46 urselves, but a chance t find ut ur weaknesses (弱点).
What's mre, building gd relatinships with thers is necessary. We shuld 47 ur friends and family with kindness and respect. Remember that every relatinship 48 time and care. We can't expect t get clse t smene in a day.
As fr ur dreams, they are nt smething that can be 49 vernight. We need t make a clear plan and stick t it. Only by wrking hard step by step, can we 50 ur gals and becme better.
任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个词，每个单词限用一次。）
41.________ 42.________ 43.________
46.________ 47.________ 48.________
任务2：根据短文（B）内容回答问题
Stamp cllecting is nw a big hbby fr yung peple t remember their travels. Lvers f this hbby print the stamps, usually with pictures and names f the places, n pstcards r in travel ntebks. Accrding t a reprt in 2023 by a travel cmpany (公司), psts (帖子) abut stamps have been ppular n many travel platfrms (平台).
Kuang Zhaxin, a 25 - year - ld adult, enjys cllecting stamps. As a travel lver, this is a great way t recrd her trip and gives her "a sense f ceremny"; as an artist, she can als get sme inspiratin frm stamp cllecting. Once during a tw - day trip t Beijing, she cllected ver 80 stamps!
Zhang Bren, a 12 - year - ld teenager frm Beijing, said cllecting stamps helps him learn abut the culture and histry f a place. He bught many special stamps when he went t Washingtn
D.
C. in the US. The wrds n the stamps are written in the way peple wrte in the 18th century. "It's very amazing t see them," he said. Zhang als exchanges stamps with his friends. "This encurages us t visit mre places," said Zhang.
In the time f scial media (社交媒体), turists are excited t share their cllecting ideas with thers nline. Gng Jian, the head f a travel cmpany in Wuhan, said that this made ffline check - ins (线下打卡) and nline cmmunicatin a useful way f culture and turism prmtin (旅游业推广).
51. Where d the lvers f stamp cllecting print the stamps?
________________________________________________
52. What des Kuang Zhaxin d?
53. When did Zhang Bren buy many special stamps?
54. Hw d Zhang and his friends encurage each ther t visit mre places?
55. Wh are excited t share their cllecting ideas with thers nline?
(C)
Wang Meng, a university researcher tld that he had nt spken t his parents fr 12 years in a letter psted nline. In his pinin, it is his parents that caused his mental (心里的) prblems.
It is pssibly true that a straight - A student is easier t get int prblems caused by ver cntrl frm their parents.
Wang Meng, in his thirties, was nce a straight - A student, wh graduated frm Peking University. He didn't have the basic ability t take care f himself, thugh he was the best in all his subjects. Because f this, he was ften laughed at by his classmates and rmmates (室友). He als had prblems lking fr a jb. He says he has s little self - cnfidence that he can't get alng with ther peple, and this is part f his mental prblems.
Accrding t his letter, his life was always planned and decided by his parents. Althugh his parents agree there are sme prblems with their educatin, they still take pride in Wang's wnderful grades.
Wang Meng's stry has drawn much attentin. Getting gd grades is nt the nly purpse f life. Their develpment and learning are expected t be cnnected with their interests and independence. Their parents shuldn't decide their lives.
任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成下面句子，每空一词。
(1) Wang Meng believed that it was his 56 wh caused his mental 57 .
(2) Wang Meng, wh 58 frm Peking University, was in his 59 .
(3) Wang Meng wasn't 60 t lk after himself, s his friends and rmmates ften 61 at him.
(4) Wang Meng nt nly has prblems in lking fr a 62 but has s little self - cnfidence that he can't get alng with 63 .
(5) Children's develpment and learning are expected t be cnnected with their 64
and independence, and parents shuldn't make a 65 abut their children's lives.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
五、语法填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
"Everyne says Yimeng Muntain is beautiful, the scenery (景色) n Yimeng Muntain is excellent..."When this well - knwn meldy (旋律) plays, the green muntains and clear water f Yimeng cme alive in the music. Fr ver 70 years, the stry behind this lcal sng has remained unknwn widely. Let's search fr 66 (it) past and present tgether.
Sng Shulian, the third - generatin inheritr (第三代传唱人) f the tune (曲调), tld reprters that the sng 67 (create) in the 1940s, carrying the simple and hard - wrking spirit f Yimeng. "In 1940, Ruan Rushan and Li Lin frm the First Anti - Japanese University were asked t create a sng t praise Yimeng peple. They cllected materials by 68 (visit) lcal families and researching flk culture. Thanks 69 their full preparatins, Ruan Rushan wrte the lyrics with Li Lin in a village huse vernight. When Ruan Rushan sang the sng fr the first time, the crwd was 70 excited that many peple vlunteered t jin the army," said Sng. Later, it spread acrss Shandng and ther places
With the simple lyrics, beautiful meldy, and 71 (live) perfrmances, Yimeng Muntain Tune has becme a symbl f Yimeng and a musical sign f Shandng. 72 (prtect) this culture, the Yimeng Muntain Tune Living Museum was built at the tune's birthplace Baishiwu, Feixian in 2016. The museum shws the tune's histry 73 (cmplete). It 74 (hld) plenty f wnderful perfrmances s far. "We rganize many regular singing activities, especially fr 75 (child), t pass the tune dwn generatin after generatin." Sng said.
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________
六、书面表达（本题 20 分）
假如你是九年八班的李华，学校英语俱乐部将举办"T be a better self"主题演讲活动。请你写一篇演讲稿，分享你提升自我的方法和决心。
写作要点：
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实姓名，地名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。
4.字数100词左右。
Dear teachers and friends,
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B
6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A
21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C
26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A
31. C 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C
36. F 37. B 38. D 39. E 40. A
41. Hwever 42. made 43. silent 44. express 45. suggested
46. punish 47. treat 48. requires 49. achieved 50. reach
51. On pstcards r in travel ntebks.
52. A 25 year ld adult wh is a travel lver and an artist.
53. When he went t Washingtn
D.
C. in the US.
54. By exchanging stamps.
55. Turists.
56. parents 57. prblems 58. graduated 59. thirties 60. able
61. laughed 62. jb 63. thers 64. interests 65. decisin
66. its 67. was created 68. visiting 69. t 70. s
71. live 72. T prtect 73. cmpletely 74. has held 75. children
书面表达（示例）：
Dear teachers and friends,
I'm Li Hua frm Class 8, Grade 9. T be a better self, I have sme methds. In life, I will keep a gd living habit. I'll g t bed early and get up early. And I'll d exercise regularly, like running every mrning. This can make me healthy and energetic.
In study, I'll make detailed plans. Fr example, I'll set specific gals fr each subject and arrange my study time prperly. I'll als read mre bks t expand my knwledge.
In character, I'll be mre patient and kind. When facing difficulties, I wn't give up easily. I'll try my best t slve them. I'm determined t becme a better self. I believe that thrugh my effrts, I can achieve my gals. Thank yu!Questin
What is the greenhuse effect?
Materials
Tw cups, sil (土壤), tw thermmeters (温度计), a glass jar (罐子)
Place
Outdr area
Steps
1 Prepare tw cups filled with sil, and mark A and B n the cups.
2 Stick the thermmeters in cup A and cup B.
3 Put the tw cups in the sunlight fr 10 minutes and recrd the temperatures in the tw cups in A1 and B1.
4 Place the glass jar upside dwn ver cup A and keep cup B unchanged.
After 10 minutes, recrd the temperatures in A2 and B2.
5 Cmpare the temperatures in cup A and cup B.
Recrd
The temperature in Step 3
The temperature in Step 4
Cup A
A1: 28℃
A2: 31℃
Cup B
B1: 28℃
B2: 29℃
Findings
A1 is the same as B1. ▲
Abut life
Living habits / exercise / self - discipline(自律)...
Abut study
Making plans / reading bks / managing time prperly...
Abut character (品格)
...