


2025-2026学年江苏省盐城市滨海县七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年江苏省盐城市滨海县七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共24页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,选词填空-句子,首字母短文填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
It's always a happy mment t get sme pcket mney.(1)______ Nw let's read the fllwing tips and learn t spend yur mney in a better way.
Make a plan.
We all have a lt f things that we want.But d yu really need them?(2)______ Yu can als write dwn hw much it csts r hw imprtant it is in yur life.By ding this,yu will see if it is really necessary(有必要) t buy it.
Help thers.
Hw abut using ur pcket mney t help thers?(3)______ S try t d smething useful and helpful with yur mney.Yu will feel hw yu can make a difference.
(4)______
There is an ld saying, "Mney desn't grw n trees." If yu spend all yur pcket mney at nce,yu'll have n mney until yur next "pay day".(5)______ Smeday when yu lk back,yu will feel happy t save s much by yurself!
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
6.Which f the underlined letters is prnunced differently frm the ther three?( )
A. bt hB. thankC. lea therD. heal th
7.--- Hw much d yu spend ______ the new trainers?
--- They ______ me 300 yuan.( )
A. buying, cstB. t buy, payC. buying, spendD. buy, take
8.—Culd yu please give me juice,Tm?I'm s thirsty.
—Srry,there isn't left in the fridge,but we still have sme black tea.( )
A. any;anyB. any;smeC. sme;anyD. sme;sme
9.The wnderful film "Ztpia 2" is really and I am in it.( )
A. surprising;surprisedB. interested;interesting
C. surprised;surprisingD. interesting;interested
10.—Lk!The by in blue a science magazine.
—Yes,he always reading during break time.( )
A. reads;is enjyingB. is reading;enjys
C. read;is enjyingD. is reading;is enjying
11.Dn't yur parents t much.Yu shuld learn t lk after yurself.( )
A. stay withB. agree withC. depend nD. chat with
12.— is it frm Changzhu t Beijing?
—It is abut fur hurs' ride by high-speed train.( )
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw snD. Hw ften
13.The iPhne 8 is nt and his brther desn't have _____ t buy it.
A. cheap enugh; enugh mneyB. expensive enugh; mney enugh
C. enugh cheap; enugh mneyD. enugh expensive; mney enugh
14.The rest f the children ________ having bread.Sme bread tastes nice,but the rest ________.( )
A. are;isn'tB. are;desn'tC. is;isn'tD. is;dn't
15.—Why nt g ut fr dinner?I treat this time.
— .But I'm busy getting ready fr the cming exam.( )
A. Gd luckB. Nt s gdC. Yes,pleaseD. Sunds great
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
The Lantern Festival is a traditinal Chinese festival.Chinese peple(16)it n the 15th day f the Chinese New Year.It's held (举办) t celebrate the(17)full mn f the year.It is als the end f the Spring Festival hliday.
It's a traditin fr Chinese peple t(18)clurful lanterns in the streets and parks.One f the imprtant(19)is watching lanterns.The lanterns cme in many sizes,clurs and shapes.Making and watching lanterns are great things t d(20)the festival.
Peple usually write riddles (谜语) n the lanterns. "Guessing lantern riddles" is a traditin f the festival.Children g ut with paper lanterns when the night cmes.Rabbit lanterns with wheels (轮子) are fun fr children.Children can take(21)alng frm place t place.Children will hld lanterns t g thrugh the streets.They're s(22).
Why rabbits?Sme peple say rabbits are lucky(23).The rabbit lanterns can bring children gd(24).Others say that there's a rabbit living n the mn,(25)rabbits are a big part f the festival t.Till tday,the Lantern Festival is still held each year arund the cuntry.Children always have a gd time n that day!
16.A. shareB. celebrateC. rememberD. keep
17.A. firstB. secndC. middleD. last
18.A. cverB. brrwC. hangD. change
19.A. activitiesB. striesC. placesD. hbbies
20.A. befreB. duringC. afterD. inside
21.A. herB. himC. itD. them
22.A. quietB. wrriedC. excitedD. careful
23.A. animalsB. giftsC. tysD. pets
24.A. healthB. gradesC. funD. luck
25.A. rB. becauseC. butD. s
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
26.Where is the art shw? ______
A. In a library.B. In a shpping mall.
C. In a museum.D. At Suth Bellen Middle Schl.
27.Hw can peple get updates abut the shw? ______
A. By calling 632-336-0945.
B. By ging t the art shw.
C. By emailing carleenhede@
D. By visiting
28.What can we learn frm the article(文章)? ______
A. Peple can make their wn art pieces.
B. Peple can buy sme f the art pieces.
C. Sme wrks f art will be made by grade 5 students.
D. Peple can see the shw any time befre February.
B
Health is very imprtant t us.We need t knw mre abut it t stay healthy.
First,have a healthy diet.We shuld eat lts f fruit and vegetables,because they are rich in vitamins (维生素).As a saying says, "An apple a day keeps the dctr away." S fruit is gd fr us.T much sweet fd des harm t us.Drinking t much cffee isn't healthy t.
Secnd,exercise mre.Exercise can help keep fit.Peple wh d running every day usually have strnger hearts.
Finally,frm gd living habits.We shuld sleep fr 8 hurs at night,and never stay up late.What's mre,stay away frm cigarettes (香烟).
These are the things we shuld d t stay healthy.
29.Hw many ways t stay healthy are there in the article? ______
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
30.What d the underlined wrds "des harm t" mean? ______
A. is kind tB. is gd frC. is bad frD. is helpful t
31.What's the structure (结构) f this passage? ______
A. B. C. D.
C
My grandma lves knitting (针织).Last year,she made me a special gift fr my birthday—a pair f bright red scks. "Wear them," she said with a smile, "and they will bring yu gd luck."
At first,I didn't really believe (相信) in her wrds.They were just scks.I thught it was just a sweet idea frm my grandma.I put them in my bag and frgt abut them.
Everything changed n the day f the schl speech cmpetitin (演讲比赛).My hands were cld,and I culdn't remember my wrds.Then,I thught f the red scks.I quickly put them n.They felt sft and warm.When I walked nt the stage,I didn't feel s afraid.I knew my lucky scks were there with me.They made me think f my grandma's lve.I started my speech calmly and cnfidently (自信地).
Nw,I wear my red scks nt fr gd luck,but fr the feeling they give me.They make me feel calm.I learn that true style isn't abut fllwing the latest fashin r wearing expensive clthes.It's abut chsing things that tell yur wn stry and hld yur feelings.My red scks are a part f my stry,and that's the best style f all.
32.Wh made a pair f red scks fr the writer? ______
A. His best friend.B. His mther.
C. His grandma.D. His teacher.
33.What did he think f grandma's wrds at first? ______
A. A perfect thing.B. A fun stry.
C. A true fact.D. A sweet wish.
34.Hw did the scks help him n the cmpetitin day? ______
A. They made his speech mre interesting.
B. They made him feel sft and warm.
C. They made him feel calm and cnfident.
D. They made the teacher remember him.
35.What des the stry want t tell us? ______
A. Hw t win a speech cmpetitin.B. What the true style is abut.
C. Why we shuld fllw fashin.D. What makes a gd speech.
D
Mle wrked hard all mrning cleaning his little huse.He said "I'm tired f this!I want t see the utside wrld!" He ran up the tunnel (隧道) and ut int the warm sunshine.
Sn he came t the river.It was wide and bright,like a mving mirrr (镜子).A Rat with a big basket sat in a small blue bat.
"Hell!" Rat called. "Wuld yu like a picnic?"
Mle's eyes shne (发光). "I've never had a picnic by the river!"
Rat pened the basket. "There's cld chicken,fresh bread,tmates and lemnade," he said. "Let's rw (划船) t the middle;the water is smth like glass tday."
They climbed in,but he Mle did nt knw hw t rw.Splash!The bat turned rund and rund.Rat laughed kindly,tk the ars and rwed them quickly t a quiet place.Dragnflies danced abve the water and the sun smiled n them.
After lunch they sat n the grass.Rat talked abut the river and his friends.Mle listened and felt very happy. "This is the life," he thught. "just friends,fd and fresh air."
When the sun sank (下沉),they turned the bat hmewards.Mle thanked his new friend very much.
"It's nthing," said Rat. "The river is always here,and s am I.Cme again tmrrw!"
Mle walked back t his huse happily.The river gave him a new hbby,a new friend and a perfect day.
36.Why did Mle run utside? ______
A. Because the sun was very warm.
B. Because he was tired f the wrk.
C. Because he wanted t meet a friend.
D. Because the river was wide and bright.
37.Which is the crrect rder f the stry? ______
a.Rat pened the basket.
b.Mle ran int the warm sunshine.
c.They sat n the grass and talked a lt.
d.Mle thanked Rat and went back hme.
e.Mle and Rat rwed the bat t the middle f the river.
A. baecdB. bacedC. abecdD. aebcd
38.What des the underlined sentence "This is the life" tell us? ______
A. Mle was tired and wanted t g hme.
B. Mle thught Rat's life was interesting.
C. Mle really enjyed himself that day.
D. Mle wished t live with Rat frever.
39.Hw did Mle feel when he walked back hme? ______
A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Sad.D. Angry.
40.What's the title f the article? ______
A. A wide and bright river.B. Mle's First Picnic.
C. Learning t Rw a Bat.D. A Perfect Day by the River.
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
41.Rbert Burns was a great Scttish pet.He was brn in Allway,Sctland,n 25 January,1759.Burns wrte lts f pems and sngs in his life.One f his mst ppular sngs is "Auld Lang Syne" (《友谊地久天长》).Sme f his ther famus wrks are "Address t a Haggis","A Red,Red Rse" and "T a Muse".
Burns Night is a Scttish festival.It takes place every year n 25 January.It is a time when Sctland remembers and celebrates the life and wrk f Rbert Burns.On Burns Night,peple in Sctland and arund the wrld hst a Burns supper.Many Sctland peple travel a lng way hme fr it.Kilts are traditinal Scttish clthing.Peple usually wear kilts fr frmal events.Burns Night is als the perfect day t wear ne.During the supper,peple will read pems by Rbert Burns.The traditinal fd includes haggis,neeps and tatties (which are knwn as "ptates").Often,befre peple eat haggis,smene will recite (朗诵) "Address t a Haggis".After supper,peple enjy dancing,petry readings and music.At last,all the peple stand up,jin hands and sing the sng "Auld Lang Syne".
Rbert Burns passed away (去世) ver 200 years ag,in 1796.Hwever,his memry will always live n.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词
(1) Wh is Rbert Burns?
______
(2) Why d Scttish peple celebrate Burns Night?
______
(3) What will peple d befre eating haggis?
______
(4) Hw ld was Burns when he passed away?
______
(5) D yu knw any ther festivals similar t Burns Night?Please give an example.
______
六、选词填空-句子:本大题共1小题,共10分。
42.
(1)It's imprtant fr children t get a gd ______ .
(2)I like Chinese best!The Chinese language is really ______ .
(3)Culd yu give me sme ______ n clthing matching?
(4)Science is all arund us and ______ ur lives.
(5)The trip t Xinjiang is s wnderful that I will remember it ______ .
(6)Peple stay up until ______ t welcme the New Year.
(7)Disney firewrks shw will begin at 9:15 dn't ______ it.
(8)Teachers' Day is a time fr peple t shw their ______ fr teachers.
(9)After Jiangsu FA Super League,many peple get t knw the names f the ______ .
(10)Everyne ______ t learn abut mney management,n matter hw ld he r she is.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
43.My Clurful Life Hell!I'm Wu Yu.I'd like t talk abut my clurful life.
A Healthy lifestyle
I get nine hurs f sleep every night,s I am always full f (1)e ______ .I als have a healthy diet.I (2)s ______ eat cake r sweets.T much sugar is bad fr ur teeth.I d sprt almst every day.Sprts helps me keep (3)f ______ .
My Clthes,My Style
Clur is imprtant in ur lives.It can impact (影响) hw I feel.I like (4)c ______ different clurs t wear.I lve wearing (5)w ______ clurs like red and range.They make me feel happy.I als lve cl clurs like blue,(6)b ______ they make me feel calm.
Be Wise with Mney
My mther gives me sme pcket mney every week.I try t (7)m ______ my mney well.I make a budget,s I always have enugh mney.It's imprtant t (8)s ______ mney t.I leave sme in the bank fr "a rainy day".
Festivals fr the Family
There are many imprtant festivals in a year.I lve t celebrate them all.My family (9)p ______ fr the Spring Festival by cleaning ur huse.In the Dragn Bat Festival,I like t eat rice dumplings.In sme places,there are exciting dragn bat (10)r ______ .My family always eat mncakes tgether in the Mid- Autumn Festival.We hpe staying tgether frever.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
44.假如来自美国的Kitty是你的好朋友,根据所给要点提示,写一篇短文,谈谈Kitty喜爱的中国节日和她目前的生活方式。
注意:
(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
(2)文章须包含全部要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
(3)词数80词左右。
My best friend is Kitty.______
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】E、B、C、A、D
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文It's always a happy mment t get sme pcket mney.(得到零花钱总是一件快乐的事。)以及下文Nw let's read the fllwing tips and learn t spend yur mney in a better way.(现在让我们阅读以下建议,学习如何更好地花钱。)可知,此处应体现转折,引出"如何明智花钱"的话题。结合选项可知,E项"But d yu knw hw t spend it wisely?"符合语境。故选E。
( 2)细节推理题。根据上文We all have a lt f things that we want.But d yu really need them?(我们都有很多想要的东西。但你真的需要它们吗?)以及下文Yu can als write dwn hw much it csts r hw imprtant it is in yur life.(你也可以写下它的价格或者它在你生活中的重要性。)可知,此处应给出判断是否需要某件东西的建议。结合选项可知,B项"Start with the thing yu want mst."符合语境。故选B。
( 3)细节推理题。根据上文Hw abut using ur pcket mney t help thers?(用我们的零花钱帮助别人怎么样?)以及下文S try t d smething useful and helpful with yur mney.(所以试着用你的钱做一些有用和有帮助的事情。)可知,此处应说明帮助别人的原因,即很多人需要帮助。结合选项可知,C项"We knw many peple need help."符合语境。故选C。
( 4)细节推理题。根据下文There is an ld saying, "Mney desn't grw n trees." If yu spend all yur pcket mney at nce,yu'll have n mney until yur next "pay day".(有句老话说:"钱不是从树上长出来的。"如果你一次性花光所有零花钱,那么在下一个"发薪日"之前你就没有钱了。)可知,本段主要讲的是要省钱、不乱花钱。结合选项可知,A项"Save as much as yu can."符合语境,可作为本段小标题。故选A。
( 5)细节推理题。根据上文If yu spend all yur pcket mney at nce,yu'll have n mney until yur next "pay day".(如果你一次性花光所有零花钱,那么在下一个"发薪日"之前你就没有钱了。)以及下文Smeday when yu lk back,yu will feel happy t save s much by yurself!(有一天当你回头看时,你会为自己攒了这么多钱而感到高兴!)可知,此处应给出省钱的具体方法。结合选项可知,D项"Get a piggy bank r start a saving accunt."符合语境。故选D。
这篇短文主要介绍了如何更好地使用零花钱的三个方法:首先,要制定计划,思考自己是否真的需要某样东西;其次,可以用零花钱帮助他人;最后,要养成储蓄的习惯,不要一次性花光所有钱。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
6.【答案】C
【解析】bth的发音为:[bəʊθ];thank的发音为:[θæŋk];leather的发音为:[ˈleðə(r)];health的发音为:[helθ]。选项ABD划线部分发音为[θ],C选项划线部分发音为[ð]。
故选:C。
A.两者都;B.谢谢;C.皮革;D.健康
考查字母组合的发音,应牢记单词的发音,结合语境答题。
7.【答案】A
【解析】第一个空的句型结构是Sb. spend sme time ding sth.某人花多长时间做某事.第二个空的主语they指的是"the new trainers",所以指"某物花某人多少钱",动词用cst.
故选:A.
--你花多少钱买新的运动鞋?
--花了我300元.
考查动词的辨析及固定搭配,题目要求学生在学习中牢固掌握常见动词的用法及固定搭配.
8.【答案】C
【解析】any一些,用于否定句和疑问句;sme一些,用于肯定句和表示希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。第一空处是希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,用sme。第二空处是否定句,用any。
故选:C。
—汤姆,能给我一些果汁吗?我太渴了。
—抱歉,冰箱里没有剩下任何(果汁)了,但我们还有一些红茶。
考查sme和any,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
9.【答案】D
【解析】surprising令人吃惊的,修饰物或物作主语;surprised吃惊的,修饰人或人作主语;interested有趣的,修饰人或人作主语;interesting令人感兴趣的,修饰物或物作主语。第一空是精彩的电影《疯狂动物城2》真的很有趣,此处是物作主语,用interesting;第二空是我对它很感兴趣。人作主语用interested,be interested in...对……感兴趣。
故选:D。
精彩的电影《疯狂动物城2》真的很有趣,我对它很感兴趣。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
10.【答案】B
【解析】A一般现在时第三人称单数形式;现在进行时;B现在进行时;一般现在时第三人称单数形式;C一般现在时;现在进行时;D现在进行时;现在进行时。根据第一个空前Lk!(看!)可知时态是现在进行时,排除A、C;根据第二个空前always(一直、总是)可知时态是一般现在时,主语是he,用第三人称单数形式。
故选:B。
—看!那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩正在读一本科学杂志。
—是的,他总是在课间时间喜欢阅读。
考查时态。根据关键词确定时态,注意动词的变化形式。
11.【答案】C
【解析】stay with和待在一起;agree with同意;depend n依靠;chat with和聊天;根据Yu shuld learn t lk after yurself.(你应该学会照顾自己。)可知,此处指不要过多依赖你的父母,因此选depend n符合题意。
故选:C。
不要过多依赖你的父母。你应该学会照顾自己。
做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
12.【答案】B
【解析】A.多长时间;B.多远;C.多久;D.多久一次。根据答语It is abut fur hurs' ride by high-speed train.(坐高速列车大约需要四小时。)可知询问距离,B选项"多远"符合题意。
故选:B。
—从常州到北京有多远?
—坐高速列车大约需要四小时。
本题考查疑问词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的疑问词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
13.【答案】A
【解析】句意:iPhne8不是足够得便宜,他的弟弟没有足够的钱买它。根据句意,and表示并列关系连词,前后句的句意应该保持一致,所以第一个空是不足够便宜,第二个空是没有足够的钱买,排除B和D选项;cheap是形容词,enugh修饰形容词时是位于形容词后,所以排除C选项;mney是名词,enugh修饰名词时,位于名词之前。故选A。
14.【答案】B
【解析】 are是,单数形式;isn't不是;desn't不,一般现在时第三人称单数形式助动词的否定形式;is是;dn't不,一般现在时助动词的否定形式。观察可知the rest f作主语时,谓语动词和f后面的名词保持一致,第一个空前的主语是the rest f the children,be动词用are;第二个空前的主语是the rest,指代"剩余的面包",bread是不可数名词,动词用单数形式,且taste为实义动词,其否定形式需借助助动词desn't。
故选:B。
其余的孩子都不喜欢吃面包。有些面包味道不错,但其余的不好吃。
本题考查be动词及助动词d/des/did的用法。
15.【答案】D
【解析】Gd luck祝你好运;Nt s gd不太好;Yes,please是的,请;Sunds great听起来很棒。根据Why nt g ut fr dinner?I treat this time.(为什么不出去吃晚饭呢?这次我请客。)可知,此处是说"听起来很棒。但是我正忙着准备即将到来的考试。"
故选:D。
—为什么不出去吃晚饭呢?这次我请客。
—听起来很棒。但是我正忙着准备即将到来的考试。
考查情景交际,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
16~25.【答案】B、A、C、A、B、D、C、A、D、D
【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:中国人在正月十五庆祝元宵节。A分享;B庆祝;C记住;D保持。根据It's held (举办) t celebrate(举办元宵节来庆祝)可知此处指庆祝元宵节。故选B。
( 2)考查序数词。句意:举办元宵节是为了庆祝一年中的第一个满月。A第一;B第二;C中间的;D最后的。根据常识可知元宵节在一年的第一个满月。故选A。
( 3)考查动词。句意:中国人有在街道和公园悬挂五彩灯笼的传统。A覆盖;B借;C悬挂;D改变。根据lanterns可知此处指"悬挂灯笼"。故选C。
( 4)考查名词。句意:其中一个重要的活动是赏灯。A活动;B故事;C地点;D爱好。根据watching lanterns可知赏灯是活动。故选A。
( 5)考查介词。句意:制作和观赏灯笼是节日期间最棒的活动。A在之前;B在期间;C在之后;D在里面。根据the festival和常识,可知制作和观赏灯笼是节日期间的活动。故选B。
( 6)考查人称代词。句意:孩子们带着它们从一个地方到另一个地方。A她;B他;C它;D它们。此处用them指代前句提到的Rabbit lanterns。故选D。
( 7)考查形容词。句意:他们非常兴奋。A安静的;B担心的;C兴奋的;D小心的。此处指孩子们带着兔子灯,所以应该是感到兴奋的。故选C。
( 8)考查名词。句意:有人说兔子的幸运的动物。A动物;B礼物;C玩具;D宠物。根据lucky和常识可知兔子是一种动物。故选A。
( 9)考查名词。句意:兔子灯可以给孩子们带来好运。A健康;B成绩;C乐趣;D运气。根据Sme peple say rabbits are lucky(有人说兔子的幸运的)可知此处指"带来好运"。故选D。
( 10)考查连词。句意:还有人说月亮上住着一只兔子,所以兔子也是这个节日的重要组成部分。A或者;B因为;C但是;D所以。两句之间是因果关系,前因后果。故选D。
短文主要介绍了元宵节是中国传统节日,在春节后第十五天庆祝,标志着春节假期的结束。人们会挂彩灯、猜灯谜,灯笼形状多样,孩子们尤其喜欢兔子灯。传统认为兔子象征吉祥,与月亮传说相关,如今全国仍每年举办,孩子们玩得开心。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~28.【答案】D、D、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据表格中句子The art shw at Suth Bellen Middle Schl.(南贝利恩中学的艺术展。)可知,艺术展在南贝利恩中学举行。故选D。
( 2)细节理解题。根据表格中句子Fllw ur updates(更新) at (请关注我们的更新,网址为。)可知,人们获取该节目的更新信息可以通过访问。故选D。
( 3)推理判断题。根据表格中句子Sme wrks will be fr sale.(有些作品将出售。)可知,我们能从这篇文章中学到,人们可以购买一些艺术作品。故选B。
文章介绍了一所中学的艺术展。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
29~31.【答案】B、C、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据文章中的First,have a healthy diet.(首先,拥有健康的饮食。)、Secnd,exercise mre.(其次,多锻炼。)以及Finally,frm gd living habits.(最后,养成良好的生活习惯。)可知,文章中提到了三种保持健康的方法。故选B。
( 2)词义猜测题。根据上文S fruit is gd fr us.(所以水果对我们有好处。)以及下文Drinking t much cffee isn't healthy t.(喝太多咖啡也不健康。)可知,此处是说太多甜食对我们不好,由此可推测"des harm t"意为"对……有害"。结合选项可知,C项"is bad fr"符合语境。故选C。
( 3)推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章开头总述健康对我们很重要,我们需要了解更多来保持健康;中间分三点介绍了保持健康的具体方法;结尾总结这些是我们保持健康应该做的事情,属于"总-分-总"结构。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了保持健康的重要性,并提出了三个关键建议:首先,要有一个健康的饮食习惯,多吃富含维生素的水果和蔬菜,少吃甜食,少喝咖啡;其次,要多锻炼,比如每天跑步可以增强心脏功能;最后,要养成良好的生活习惯,保证充足的睡眠,不熬夜,远离香烟。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
32~35.【答案】C、B、C、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段My grandma lves knitting (针织).Last year,she made me a special gift fr my birthday—a pair f bright red scks.(我奶奶喜欢编织。去年,她给我做了一件特别的生日礼物——一双鲜红的袜子。)可知,作者的奶奶为他做了一双红袜子。故选C。
( 2)推理判断题。根据第二段At first,I didn't really believe (相信) in her wrds.They were just scks.I thught it was just a sweet idea frm my grandma.I put them in my bag and frgt abut them.(起初,我并不真的相信她的话。它们只是袜子。我以为这只是我奶奶的一个好主意。我把它们放进包里,忘了它们。)可知,他没有在意奶奶的话,故起初他认为奶奶的话是一个有趣的故事。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段Everything changed n the day f the schl speech cmpetitin (演讲比赛).My hands were cld,and I culdn't remember my wrds.Then,I thught f the red scks.I quickly put them n.They felt sft and warm.When I walked nt the stage,I didn't feel s afraid.I knew my lucky scks were there with me.They made me think f my grandma's lve.I started my speech calmly and cnfidently (自信地).(在学校演讲比赛那天,一切都变了。我的手很冷,我记不起我的话了。然后,我想到了红袜子。我迅速地穿上它们。它们感觉柔软而温暖。当我走上舞台时,我并不感到那么害怕。我知道我的幸运袜就在我身边。它们让我想起了奶奶的爱。我平静而自信地开始了演讲。)可知,这些袜子在比赛日让他感到平静和自信。故选C。
( 4)主旨大意题。根据第四段Nw,I wear my red scks nt fr gd luck,but fr the feeling they give me.They make me feel calm.I learn that true style isn't abut fllwing the latest fashin r wearing expensive clthes.It's abut chsing things that tell yur wn stry and hld yur feelings.My red scks are a part f my stry,and that's the best style f all.(现在,我穿红袜子不是为了好运,而是为了它们给我的感觉。它们让我感到平静。我了解到,真正的风格不是追随最新时尚或穿昂贵的衣服。这是关于选择能讲述你自己的故事并保持你的感受的东西。我的红袜子是我故事的一部分,这是最好的风格。)可知,这个故事想告诉我们真正的风格是什么。故选B。
短文主要讲述了作者从最初对奶奶送的红袜子不以为然,到在演讲比赛时因穿上它获得勇气,最终领悟到真正的风格在于选择承载个人故事与情感的物品。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
36~40.【答案】B、A、C、B、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段Mle wrked hard all mrning cleaning his little huse.He said "I'm tired f this!I want t see the utside wrld!" (鼹鼠整个早上都在努力打扫他的小房子。他说"我厌倦了!我想去看看外面的世界!")可知,鼹鼠厌倦了打扫房子的工作,想要看看外面的世界,所以跑出了家门。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第一段He ran up the tunnel (隧道) and ut int the warm sunshine.(他跑上隧道,来到温暖的阳光下。)可知,鼹鼠跑进温暖的阳光下;根据第五段Rat pened the basket.(鼹鼠打开了篮子。)可知,老鼠打开了篮子;根据第五段Let's rw (划船) t the middle;the water is smth like glass tday.(我们划船到中央吧;今天的水像玻璃一样光滑。)可知,鼹鼠和水鼠把船划到河中央;根据第七段After lunch they sat n the grass.Rat talked abut the river and his friends.Mle listened and felt very happy. (午饭后,他们坐在草地上。水鼠谈到了这条河和他的朋友。鼹鼠听了,感到非常高兴。)可知,他们坐在草地上,聊了很多;根据第八段Mle thanked his new friend very much.(鼹鼠非常感谢他的新朋友。)和最后一段Mle walked back t his huse happily.(鼹鼠高兴地走回他的房子。)可知,鼹鼠谢过水鼠,回家了。正确顺序是baecd。故选A。
( 3)语义猜测题。根据第七段After lunch they sat n the grass.Rat talked abut the river and his friends.Mle listened and felt very happy. " This is the life," he thught. "just friends,fd and fresh air."(午饭后,他们坐在草地上。水鼠谈到了这条河和他的朋友。鼹鼠听了,感到非常高兴。"这就是生活,"他想。"只有朋友,食物和新鲜空气。")可知,鼹鼠听水鼠讲河流和朋友的故事,内心感到非常开心,后句还补充了他的想法(只是朋友、美食和新鲜空气),可知那天鼹鼠玩得很开心。故选C。
( 4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Mle walked back t his huse happily.(鼹鼠高兴地走回他的房子。)可知,他很开心。故选B。
( 5)标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据最后一段Mle walked back t his huse happily.The river gave him a new hbby,a new friend and a perfect day.(鼹鼠高兴地走回他的房子。这条河给了他新的爱好,新的朋友和完美的一天。)可知,文章围绕 "鼹鼠走出家门,在河边和水鼠度过了一场愉快的野餐" 展开,所以标题是"河边美好的一天"。故选D。
短文讲述了鼹鼠厌倦家务后逃到河岸,偶遇热情的水鼠。水鼠邀请他体验野餐划船,尽管初次尝试闹出笑话,但两人在河面共度美好时光。通过分享食物、畅谈生活,鼹鼠感受到自然与友谊的愉悦,最终带着新朋友和对河流的喜爱满意归家。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
41.【答案】【小题1】Rbert Burns was a great Scttish pet.
【小题2】T remembers and celebrates the life and wrk f Rbert Burns.
【小题3】Smene will recite (朗诵) "Address t a Haggis".
【小题4】37.
【小题5】Shakespeare's Birthday.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段Rbert Burns was a great Scttish pet.(罗伯特•彭斯是一位杰出的苏格兰诗人。)可知罗伯特•彭斯是一位杰出的苏格兰诗人,故答案为Rbert Burns was a great Scttish pet.
(2)细节理解题。根据第2段Burns Night is a Scttish festival.It takes place every year n 25 January.It is a time when Sctland remembers and celebrates the life and wrk f Rbert Burns.("彭斯之夜"是苏格兰的一个节日。每年 1 月 25 日都会举行这个活动。在这个时候,苏格兰人会纪念并庆祝罗伯特•彭斯的一生和作品。)可知是为了纪念并庆祝罗伯特•彭斯的一生和作品,故答案为T remembers and celebrates the life and wrk f Rbert Burns.
(3)细节理解题。根据第2段Often,befre peple eat haggis,smene will recite (朗诵) "Address t a Haggis".(通常,在人们吃羊杂碎之前,会有人朗诵《致羊羔》。)可知通常,在人们吃羊杂碎之前,会有人朗诵《致羊羔》,故答案为Smene will recite (朗诵) "Address t a Haggis".
(4)推理判断题。根据第1段Rbert Burns was a great Scttish pet.He was brn in Allway,Sctland,n 25 January,1759.(罗伯特•彭斯是一位杰出的苏格兰诗人。他于 1759 年 1 月 25 日出生在苏格兰的阿洛韦。)和第3段Rbert Burns passed away (去世) ver 200 years ag,in 1796.(罗伯特•彭斯于 200 多年前于 1796 年去世。)可知1796-1759=37,故罗伯特•彭斯去世时37岁,故答案为37.
(5)主观表达题。我还知道的是莎士比亚的生日,故答案为 Shakespeare's Birthday.
文章介绍了罗伯特•彭斯的一些信息。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
42.【答案】【小题1】
educatin
【小题2】
amazing
【小题3】
advice
【小题4】
changes
【小题5】
frever
【小题6】
midnight
【小题7】
miss
【小题8】
respect
【小题9】
players
【小题10】
needs
【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:孩子们接受良好教育至关重要。根据It's imprtant fr children t get a gd (孩子们接受良好至关重要)和备选词,可知此处指"教育"。故填educatin。
( 2)考查形容词。句意:我最喜欢中文!汉语真是太神奇了。根据I like Chinese best!The Chinese language is really(我最喜欢中文!汉语真是)和备选词,可知汉语真是太神奇了。副词really修饰形容词。故填amazing。
( 3)考查名词。句意:你能给我一些服装搭配的建议吗?根据give me sme clthing matching(给我一些服装搭配的)和备选词,可知此处指"建议"。advice是不可数名词。故填advice。
( 4)考查动词。句意:科学无处不在,改变着我们的生活。根据ur lives和备选词,可知此处指"改变"。根据is可知句子是一般现在时,主语是Science,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填changes。
( 5)考查副词。句意:新疆之旅如此美妙,我将永远铭记于心。根据I will remember it (我会记住它)和备选词,可知此处指"永远",副词修饰动词。故填frever。
( 6)考查名词。句意:人们彻夜守候至午夜迎接新年。根据stay up until welcme the New Year(熬夜直到迎接新年)和备选词,可知此处指"午夜"。故填midnight。
( 7)考查动词。句意:迪士尼烟花秀将于晚上9点15分开始。请不要错过。根据Disney firewrks shw will begin at 9:15 p.m.(迪士尼烟花秀将于晚上9点15分开始。)可知此处指"不要错过"。助动词dn't 后接动词原形。故填miss。
( 8)考查名词。句意:教师节是人们表达对教师敬意的重要时刻。根据shw teachers(对教师表达他们的)和备选词,可知此处指"尊敬"。故填respect。
( 9)考查名词。句意:江苏足协超级联赛结束后,许多人开始认识球员的名字。根据names和备选词,可知此处指"球员的名字",且需用名词复数。故填players。
( 10)考查动词。句意:每个人都需要学习理财知识,无论年龄大小。根据t learn abut mney management(学习理财知识)和备选词,可知此处指"需要"。句子是一般现在时,主语是Everyne,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填needs。
(1)孩子们接受良好教育至关重要。
(2)我最喜欢中文!汉语真是太神奇了。
(3)你能给我一些服装搭配的建议吗?
(4)科学无处不在,改变着我们的生活。
(5)新疆之旅如此美妙,我将永远铭记于心。
(6)人们彻夜守候至午夜迎接新年。
(7)迪士尼烟花秀将于晚上9点15分开始,请不要错过。
(8)教师节是人们表达对教师敬意的重要时刻。
(9)江苏足协超级联赛结束后,许多人开始认识球员的名字。
(10)每个人都需要学习理财知识,无论年龄大小。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
43.【答案】【小题1】
nergy
【小题2】
eldm
【小题3】
it
【小题4】
hsing
【小题5】
arm
【小题6】
ecause
【小题7】
anage
【小题8】
ave
【小题9】
repare
【小题10】
aces
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:我每晚睡九个小时,所以总是精力充沛。根据I get nine hurs f sleep every night(我每晚睡九个小时)可知,我精力充沛,energy精力,不可数名词。故填energy。
(2)考查副词。句意:我很少吃蛋糕和糖。根据T much sugar is bad fr ur teeth.(太多糖对我们的牙齿不好。)可知,我很少吃糖,seldm很少。故填seldm。
(3)考查形容词。句意:运动帮助我保持健康。根据Sprts helps me keep...(运动帮助我保持)可知是保持健康,keep fit保持健康。故填fit。
(4)考查动名词。句意:我喜欢选择穿不同颜色的衣服。根据I clurs(我喜欢不同的颜色)以及首字母c推断,此处表示"选择",chse符合,like ding sth.喜欢做某事,用chse的动名词形式。故填chsing。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我喜欢穿戴暖色,例如红色和橙色。根据like red and range(例如红色和橙色)可知是暖色,warm温暖的,形容词修饰名词clurs。故填warm。
(6)考查连词。句意:我也喜欢蓝色这类冷色,因为它们让我感觉平静。根据I als lve cl clurs like blue, make me feel calm.(我也喜欢蓝色这类冷色,它们让我感觉平静。)可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
(7)考查动词。句意:我尝试合理管理我的钱。根据I make a budget(我制定预算)可知,我合理地管理我的钱,manage管理,try t d sth.尝试做某事,t后跟动词原形。故填manage。
(8)考查动词。句意:存钱也很重要。根据I leave sme in the bank fr "a rainy day".(我会把一部分钱存入银行以备不时之需。)可知,存钱很重要,save储存,t后跟动词原形。故填save。
(9)考查动词。句意:我们家会通过打扫房屋来为春节做准备。根据My family the Spring Festival by cleaning ur huse.(我们家会通过打扫房屋来为春节)以及首字母p推断,此处表示为春节做准备,prepare准备,主语My family是指家庭成员,应是复数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填prepare。
(10)考查名词。句意:有些地方还有激动人心的龙舟赛。根据In the Dragn Bat Festival(在端午节)可知,端午节有龙舟赛,race比赛,用复数形式表示泛指。故填races。
这篇短文主要介绍了作者吴悠丰富多彩的生活。他通过健康的生活方式(充足睡眠、均衡饮食和每日运动)保持活力;在穿着上偏爱鲜艳色彩(如红色、橙色)带来快乐,也喜欢蓝色等冷色调带来的平静感;合理管理零花钱,制定预算并储蓄以备不时之需;最后,他热爱庆祝各种传统节日,如春节、端午节和中秋节,与家人共度美好时光。
通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文语境判断句意,再根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
44.【答案】 My best friend is Kitty.She is frm America and 14 years ld.She des well in her lessns,but she isn't very strng.S she needs t build up her physical strength.Her favrite Chinese festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival because she likes mncakes best.On that day,she enjys admiring the mn with her family.Kitty has an unhealthy lifestyle nw.She ften eats cakes,seldm has water,and dislikes vegetables and fruits.She als eats sweet fd between meals and desn't exercise ften.Hwever,she wants t be a dancer,s she plans t eat fewer hamburgers,eat mre vegetables and fruits,and exercise regularly.
【解析】 My best friend is Kitty.She is frm America and 14 years ld.She des well in her lessns,but she isn't very strng. 【高分句型一】S she needs t build up her physical strength.(人物)Her favrite Chinese festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival because she likes mncakes best. 【高分句型二】On that day,she enjys admiring the mn with her family.(喜爱的节日及原因) Kitty has an unhealthy lifestyle nw.She ften eats cakes,seldm has water,and dislikes vegetables and fruits.She als eats sweet fd between meals and desn't exercise ften.(生活方式) Hwever,she wants t be a dancer,s she plans t eat fewer hamburgers,eat mre vegetables and fruits,and exercise regularly.(计划)
【高分句型一】
She des well in her lessns,but she isn't very strng.
她在学业上表现很好,但身体并不是很强壮。but表转折。
【高分句型二】
Her favrite Chinese festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival because she likes mncakes best.
她最喜欢的中国节日是中秋节,因为她最喜欢月饼。because引导的原因状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.Save as much as yu can.
B.Start with the thing yu want mst.
C.We knw many peple need help.
D.Get a piggy bank r start a saving accunt.
E.But d yu knw hw t spend it wisely?
F.Having a gd habit is als very imprtant.
Middle Schl Art Shw
◆Open n Dec 18;visit frm Mnday thrughFriday.
◆Sme wrks will be fr sale.
◆If yu are interested in buying ne f the art pieces,please call Ms Carleen Green n 632-336-0945 r email carleenhede@
◆The art shw at Suth Bellen Middle Schl.Enjy until the end f February.
◆Fllw ur updates(更新) at
need miss respect frever educatin amazing player change midnight advice
人物
Kitty,14岁,成绩优秀,但需要增强体质。
喜爱的节日及原因
生活方式
常吃蛋糕,很少喝水,不喜欢蔬菜和水果。不常锻炼
计划
想当舞蹈家,少吃零食
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