江苏省连云港市东海县2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末试卷（试卷+解析）

这是一份江苏省连云港市东海县2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末试卷（试卷+解析），共35页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，选词填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解。(共20小题；1-10题每题1分，11-20题每题2分，共30分)
一) 听对话，回答问题。
1. What will Maggie eat?
A. B. C.
2. Which is Daming’s favrite traditinal festival?
A. B. C.
3. What will Li Wen spend her lucky mney n?
A. B. C.
4. What is Cindy gd at?
A. B. C.
5. When des the girl usually g t sleep?
A. At abut 8:30 p.m. B. At abut 9 p.m. C. At abut 9:30 p.m.
6. What are they interested in?
A. Western fd. B. Cking skills. C. After-schl activities.
7. What will Simn d in May?
A. Make a budget. B. Travel with his family. C. Stay at hme.
8. Which music bx may Candy like?
A. The red ne. B. The purple ne. C. The white ne.
9. What will Ben wear fr the party?
A. A frmal suit. B. Sme casual clthes. C. A black shirt.
10. What present will the girl buy fr her mther?
A. A scarf. B. A car. C. A handbag.
二) 听对话和短文，回答问题，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答11-12题。
11. What is William ding?
A. Ding nline shpping. B. Watching a shw. C. Making a plan.
12. Hw lng will William stay in Vienna?
A. Fr less than five days. B. Fr abut six days. C. Fr mre than seven days.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。
13. A. t give t relatives B. t decrate his huse C. t make sme mney
14. A in the kitchen B. in the living rm C. utside the dr
15. A. d sme shpping B. play games at hme C. visit sme relatives
听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。
16. Hw many girls are there in the pht?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
17. What is Lisa’s favrite?
A. Reading. B. Fashin. C. Sprts.
18. Which girl wears a leather jacket?
A. Tracy. B. Lisa. C. Mandy.
19. Hw des Mandy spend her pcket mney?
A. She buys bks. B. She buys clthes. C. She buys snacks.
20. What is Tracy learning these days?
A. Clthes designing. B. Paper-cutting. C. Chinese language.
二、单项选择 (选择最佳答案。共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
1. J. K. Rwling finished her ________ nvel when she was ________ years ld.
A. six; frtiesB. sixth; frtyC. sixth; frtiethD. six; frty
2. ________ my stay in Beijing I visited the Natinal Museum f China twice.
A AcrssB. DuringC. FrD. Till
3. A smile ________ nthing but means a lt t thers.
A. cstsB. spendsC. paysD. takes
4. In different cuntries, the same clr may have different ________.
A. surprisesB. traditinsC. activitiesD. meanings
5. The whle year’s wrk ________ a gd start in spring.
A. stays upB. puts upC. depends nD. stands ut
6. Peple with ________ hbbies are easy t make friends with.
A. dailyB. similarC. relaxingD. lively
7. Lk at the picture! The peple in Clmbia ________ their suitcases arund their blcks.
A. carryB. carriedC. are carryingD. will carry
8. ________ d yu celebrate the festival? Have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala?
A. WhyB. WhenC. WhatD. Hw
9. The famus pem “I knw my brthers wuld, with dgwd (茱萸) spray in hand; Climb up the muntain and miss me s far away.” by Wang Wei is abut ________.
A. The Spring FestivalB. The Duble Ninth Festival
C. The Lantern FestivalD. The Mid-Autumn Festival
10. — The winter hliday is cming. Yu can g t the city f Harbin fr a trip.
—________
A. Thanks fr yur advice.B. Have a nice trip.
C. We’ll have a gd time.D. I’m happy t hear that.
三、完形填空 (选择最佳答案。共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
Hell, my Chinese friends! I am Jessie, a student in Wilsn Schl near Lndn. This is a big schl ____11____ 1,600 students and 190 teachers. I lve my schl very much. We think everyne ____12____ make the schl beautiful, s we learn hw t d different ____13____ t keep classrms clean and tidy. The students’ rm is my favrite place because it is suitable fr us t ____14____ ur learning skills with each ther.
I have eight subjects at schl and ____15____ is my favurite. I think this language sunds beautiful. This term I ____16____ t learn mre abut Du Fu. Last term, I learned ne f his mst famus pems: Chun Ye Xi Yu. It’s abut ____17____. There are nly 40 wrds in this pem, ____18____ it shws a beautiful picture f spring rain and Du Fu’s lve fr the rain.
I ____19____ like painting and my painting skills are wnderful. I ften ____20____ schl cmpetitins. I can be very ____21____ smetimes, especially befre festivals, but painting with friends always helps me ____22____ happy.
Linda, ne f the star students in ur schl, is my best friend. She is friendly and ____23____ me a lt. When I feel sad, Linda ften says ____24____ interesting t make me feel better.
____25____ f my parents are designers. I hpe t be a designer when I grw up because I want t design beautiful clthes like my parents d.
11. A. frB. fC. tD. with
12. A. shuldB. needC. mayD. can
13. A. exercisesB. hmewrkC. chresD. budgets
14. A. wrkB. shareC. learnD. help
15. A. ChineseB. MusicC. PED. Art
16. A. agreeB. rememberC. payD. plan
17. A. hpeB. animalsC. natureD. future
18. A. andB. butC. sD. r
19. A. alsB. nlyC. muchD. just
20. A. prepareB. enjyC. winD. decrate
21. A. relaxedB. mdernC. surprisedD. busy
22 A. stayB. makeC. sundD. lk
23. A. hears frmB. chats withC. cares abutD. depends n
24 A. everythingB. anythingC. smethingD. nthing
25. A. BthB. OneC. EachD. All
四、阅读理解 (共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
During ancient times, children didn’t have smartphnes, iPads r cmputers. Instead, they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd. Let’s take a lk.
26. Hw many children’s games are mentined in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
27. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Nwadays kites are different frm each ther.
B. There is nly ne way t play hide-and-seek.
C. Artists use puppets in frnt f the screen t shw shadws.
D. Kicking a stne ball was a ppular sprt during the Ming Dynasty.
28 Which part f a magazine is the text prbably frm?
A. Chinese festivals.B. Healthy fd.C. Traditinal culture.D. Fashin shws.
B
The next day, the swallw asked the Happy Prince, “Have yu anything yu wuld like me t d fr yu in Egypt? I am leaving nw.”
“Little swallw,” said the Prince, “please stay with me ne mre night. Far away acrss the city, I see a yung man in a small rm. He is leaning ver a desk, a desk that is cvered with papers. He is trying t finish writing a play, but he is t cld t write anymre. There is n fire in the rm, and hunger has made him weak.”
“I will stay with yu ne mre night,” said the swallw, wh really had a gd heart. “Shall I take him anther jewel frm yur swrd?”
“I have n mre jewels in my swrd, but I have jewels as eyes. Take ne f them ut and give it t him. He will sell it and buy fd t eat and wd fr his fire. He will then be able t finish his play.”
“Dear Prince,” said the swallw, “I cannt take ut yur eye.” And he felt s sad that he began t cry.
“Little swallw,” said the Prince, “d as I say.”
The swallw tk ut ne f the Prince’s eyes and flew away t the writer’s rm. The yung man had his head in his hands, s he did nt hear the sund f the bird’s wings. When he lked up, he fund the beautiful jewel n his desk.
“At last smene likes my writing,” he cried. “This is frm him r her. Nw I can eat, be warm, and finish my play.” And he lked happy.
—Adapted frm the Happy Prince
29. Why culdn’t the writer finish his wrk?
A. He was t sleepy.B. He had n pen r paper.
C. He was cld and hungry.D. He was waiting fr a jewel.
30. What did the Prince ask the swallw t give t the writer?
A. A jewel frm his swrd.B. A gld leaf frm his cat.
C. One f his jeweled eyes.D. Sme wd t make a fire.
31. Which is the right rder f this passage?
a. The swallw planned t leave fr Egypt.
b. The swallw tk the jewel t the writer’s rm quietly.
c. The yung writer fund the jewel n his desk and felt happy.
d. The Prince tld the swallw abut a pr writer wh was cld and hungry.
e. The Prince asked the swallw t take ut ne f his jeweled eyes fr the writer.
A. a-d-e-b-cB. a-d-b-e-cC. e-d-b-a-cD. e-b-c-a-d
32. Hw did the writer feel when he fund the jewel?
A. Sad and amazed.B. Happy and hpeful.
C. Wrried and hpeful.D. Excited and helpless.
C
4,000 years ag, hw did peple keep cl in summer? Yes, they used fans
The Chinese fans started arund the Shang Dynasty. At that time, peple used them t keep ut f the sun and rain. They began t keep peple cl in the Zhu Dynasty. At that time, peple used feather fans but they were very expensive t make. Later, in the Han Dynasty, fans were very ppular with cmmn peple when cattail leaf fans (蒲扇) came ut. And these fans were als ppular in the early Sng Dynasty.
At the same time, yung wmen were interested in anther kind f fan—the rund fan. It lked like the mn. Clrful pictures f animals r flwers were embridered (刺绣) n the fan.
In the late Sng Dynasty, the flding fans (折扇) came int peple’s lives. Peple used Xuan paper t make them and they were easy t make. Students at that time liked them best, because they culd write dwn wrds r draw pictures n them.
Tday, there are ver 500 kinds f fans in China. They bring peple cl wind and are a symbl f ur excellent Chinese culture. Fans als lk great when peple take phts in hanfu. And in recent years, yu can ften see many peple in hanfu with fans in their hands. Peple als buy fans fr their friends in ther cuntries as gifts.
33. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By asking a questin.B. By telling a stry.
C. By giving an example.D. By listing numbers.
34. In which dynasty did the cattail leaf fans cme ut?
A. The Zhu Dynasty.B. The Han Dynasty.
C. The Sng Dynasty.D. The Shang Dynasty.
35. Frm the passage, we can infer (推测) that ________.
A. mre and mre peple like Chinese fansB. flding fans were very expensive t make
C. feather fans were ppular with cmmn pepleD. wmen in the Han Dynasty liked rund fans
36. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. ①②③/④/⑤B. ①/②③/④⑤
C. ①②/③④/⑤D. ①/②③④/⑤
D
Yu may have heard f sme cmmn sayings abut fd—but are they really true? Let’s lk at what science and nutritin guides (营养指南) really tell us. ①
“Only fruit and vegetables are healthy fds.”
The human bdy needs t eat many different types f fd t stay healthy. The Chinese Fd Guide Pagda shws us what fd we shuld eat. While fruit and vegetables are healthy chices, it is just as imprtant t eat fds frm ther fd grups. Milk, fr example, cntains many nutrients (营养) and is gd fr ur bnes. We shuld include milk r dairy prducts in daily life. ②
“Eating fat makes yu fat.”
Eating fat is imprtant fr keeping us healthy. It gives us energy and helps ur bdy t take in nutrients. Nt all fat makes us gain weight. Sme fat can even encurage ur bdy t lse weight. It is necessary t include sme, but nt t much, fat in ur fd t help ur bdy wrk well. ③
“It’s OK t eat nly what I like while I’m yung.”
When we are yung, it might feel like we can just eat whatever we want! Fr example, sweets and fried fds taste delicius. But we cannt eat thse fds alne. Eating balanced meals is very imprtant when we are yung. ④ Bad eating habits may stay with us ur whle life, s it is best t develp gd eating habits early!
37. What des the Chinese Fd Guide Pagda help peple understand?
A. Where t buy healthy fds.B. Hw t grw fruit and vegetables.
C. Why dairy prducts are expensive.D. What fd peple shuld eat fr health.
38. Accrding t the passage, why is eating fat imprtant?
A. It is the nly surce f energy.B. It keeps peple frm getting sick.
C. It helps the bdy take in nutrients.D. It makes all kinds f fd taste better.
39. Where can we put the sentence “It helps ur bdy and brain t grw well”?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
40. What is the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A. T tell us the wrng facts abut fd.B. T intrduce the histry f Chinese fd.
C. T describe hw t prepare balanced meals.D. T make peple eat mre fruit and vegetables.
第二节：
从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余选项。
After wrk, yu g back hme, pen an app, place yur rder (下订单), and wait fr yur fd at hme. ____41____ 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services (送货服务). That’s just half f the ttal number f Internet users in China.
____42____ Of curse, yung peple! A reprt by Meituan shwed that 86.3% f its users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple help the fd delivery services grw bigger.
Small families depend largely n fd delivery services. ____43____ Fr example, the number f tw-persn families rse frm 18.4% in 2002 t 27.2% in 2017. Fr small families, cking always takes a lt f time and energy. ____44____
____45____ Accrding t Meituan’s reprt, the average (平均) time t send fd has shrtened frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2020. Many apps can send fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flwers. It’s certain that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.
A. Online fd has different tastes and styles.
B. Chinese families are changing in size these years.
C. S rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
D. This is hw many yung peple eat in China these days.
E. Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst?
F. Wuld yu like t send flwers with fd t yur friends?
G. Better fd delivery services als make mre peple interested.
五、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
The Spring Festival is my favrite festival. We celebrate it with great jy. The whle family is busy p____46____ delicius fd: we have dumplings, meat and lts f vegetables fr dinner. I als eat sme sweets and snacks, but I dn’t have t much—sugar is bad fr my t____47____.
I usually chse cmfrtable clthes fr the festival: a cttn sweater, blue jeans and a dark cat. They m____48____ well and make me lk smart. But this year, I plan t wear ur t____49____ Chinese clthing—Hanfu. During the hliday, we visit r____50____. Sme live in flats with sunny balcnies, while ____51____ have small huses with nice gardens.
I get lucky mney f____52____ elders. My uncle lives far away, s he smetimes sends me ____53____ red packets. I plan t manage my mney wisely because it m____54____ a lt in every family. I save mst f it in the bank fr a r____55____ day.
六、选词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (每个词或短语只能用一次)
56. Greeks think nins are ________ gd luck and health.
57. —________ this pair f sprts shes ________ leather?
—Yes, and they’re light t wear.
58. Dn’t ________ t late. It’s really bad fr ur study the next day.
59. —Will yu tell me smething abut yur new friend?
—He wrks hard, in a very clever way, s he always ________ amng us.
60. My father ________ the fd and drinks ver there at the mment.
61. I want t have a small study ________. I can read bks there quietly.
62. Is Li Mengtian usually the ________ in her class t get t schl?
63. Children shuld learn ________ themselves ________ any pssible danger.
64. The students spent hurs ________ their artwrks n the walls fr the cming cultural festival.
65. Mr Yang seldm eats fruit and vegetables and ften eats sweets. His lifestyle is ________.
七、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据内容回答，每个答案不超过5个单词。
The Wind in the Willws is a classic children’s stry written by Kenneth Grahame. It tells a stry abut fur animal friends wh live alng a peaceful river bank.
The adventure (冒险) starts when Mle, tired f spring cleaning, leaves his undergrund hme t explre the wrld. He meets the cheerful and lyal Water Rat by the river. They becme best friends. Sn Rat intrduces Mle t Badger wh is shy and wise but helps his friends in the dark Wild Wd. The funniest part in the bk is Tad’s adventures. He lves fast cars, gets int truble, and even lses his big huse, Tad Hall, t sme bad weasels! In the end, with the help f his three gd friends, he manages t get his huse Tad Hall. He n lnger wastes his wealth and becmes very humble (谦虚).
This warm stry teaches us abut the imprtance f true friendship, and grwing up. Friends stand by yu even when yu make mistakes. It als shws that grwing up means learning frm yur mistakes, becming humble and valuing yur hme and the peple wh care abut yu.
66. Where d the animal friends live?
__________________________________________
67. Why des Mle leave his undergrund hme?
__________________________________________
68. What is Badger like?
__________________________________________
69. Wh helps Tad get his huse at last?
__________________________________________
70. What is the main theme (主题) f this stry?
__________________________________________
八、书面表达 (共1小题；满分25分)
71. 假如你是Li Hua，一个东海本地的学生，请根据下面的思维导图，回一封电子邮件给你的外国好友Daniel，介绍你在东海的生活情况。
注意：
1. 词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 内容须包括上图中的要点；
3. 不得出现真实校名及姓名。
Dear Daniel,
Thank yu fr yur email. I’d like t tell yu abut my life here.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wuld yu like t cme t Dnghai fr a visit? I’ll shw yu arund.
All the best,
Li Hua
What is Lu Yang’s father ding?
He’s writing fu (13) ________.
Where can Lu Yang’s mther and sister be?
Perhaps they are (14) ________.
What is the family’s plan tmrrw mrning?
They are ging t (15) ________.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child’s eyes while ther children run arund t tease (戏弄) him/her, r ther children hide and ne child must try t find them.
Flying kites
Kites have a lng histry. The earliest kites were made f wd. Nw, the three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different frm each ther. Fr example, the swallw-shaped kite is a well-knwn Beijing style.
Watching shadw plays
The clsest thing t watching a film r TV during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play (皮影戏). Flk artists use puppets (木偶) behind the screen t shw all kinds f shadws, telling stries with music.
Stne balls
During the Qing Dynasty (1636—1912), kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in Nrth China, and it was ften played in winter t keep warm. Stnes were carved (雕刻) int small balls and kicked alng with feet.
ne; put up; stay up; be made f; f ne’s wn; health; pay fr; stand ut; a symbl f; prtect... frm
2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业质量检测
七年级英语试题
一、听力理解。(共20小题；1-10题每题1分，11-20题每题2分，共30分)
一) 听对话，回答问题。
1. What will Maggie eat?
A. B. C.
2. Which is Daming’s favrite traditinal festival?
A. B. C.
3 What will Li Wen spend her lucky mney n?
A. B. C.
4. What is Cindy gd at?
A. B. C.
5. When des the girl usually g t sleep?
A. At abut 8:30 p.m. B. At abut 9 p.m. C. At abut 9:30 p.m.
6. What are they interested in?
A. Western fd. B. Cking skills. C. After-schl activities.
7. What will Simn d in May?
A. Make a budget. B. Travel with his family. C. Stay at hme.
8. Which music bx may Candy like?
A. The red ne. B. The purple ne. C. The white ne.
9. What will Ben wear fr the party?
A. A frmal suit. B. Sme casual clthes. C. A black shirt.
10. What present will the girl buy fr her mther?
A. A scarf. B. A car. C. A handbag.
二) 听对话和短文，回答问题，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答11-12题。
11. What is William ding?
A. Ding nline shpping. B. Watching a shw. C. Making a plan.
12. Hw lng will William stay in Vienna?
A. Fr less than five days. B. Fr abut six days. C. Fr mre than seven days.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。
13. A. t give t relatives B. t decrate his huse C. t make sme mney
14. A in the kitchen B. in the living rm C. utside the dr
15. A. d sme shpping B. play games at hme C. visit sme relatives
听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。
16. Hw many girls are there in the pht?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
17. What is Lisa’s favrite?
A. Reading. B. Fashin. C. Sprts.
18. Which girl wears a leather jacket?
A. Tracy. B. Lisa. C. Mandy.
19. Hw des Mandy spend her pcket mney?
A. She buys bks. B. She buys clthes. C. She buys snacks.
20. What is Tracy learning these days?
A. Clthes designing. B. Paper-cutting. C. Chinese language.
二、单项选择 (选择最佳答案。共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
1 J. K. Rwling finished her ________ nvel when she was ________ years ld.
A. six; frtiesB. sixth; frtyC. sixth; frtiethD. six; frty
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：J. K. 罗琳在四十岁时完成了她的第六部小说。
考查数词用法。six六；frties四十多岁；sixth第六；frty四十；frtieth第四十。第一个空，根据空后的名词“nvel”可知，此处应用序数词表示顺序，“six”的序数词是“sixth”；第二个空，表示“在某人多少岁时”，用“基数词+years ld”，frty符合。故选B。
2. ________ my stay in Beijing, I visited the Natinal Museum f China twice.
A. AcrssB. DuringC. FrD. Till
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我待在北京期间，我参观了中国国家博物馆两次。
考查介词辨析。Acrss穿过；During在……期间；Fr为了；Till直到。根据语境可知，此处是在描述在待在北京的这段时间里参观了中国国家博物馆两次，所以应该用During。故选B。
3. A smile ________ nthing but means a lt t thers.
A. cstsB. spendsC. paysD. takes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：一个微笑不花费任何东西，但对他人却意义重大。
考查动词辨析。csts花费，主语通常是物；spends花费，主语通常是人；pays支付，主语通常是人；takes花费，常用句型为It takes...。根据主语“A smile”可知，应使用表示“花费”且主语为物的动词，csts符合此用法。故选A。
4. In different cuntries, the same clr may have different ________.
A. surprisesB. traditinsC. activitiesD. meanings
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在不同的国家，相同的颜色可能有不同的含义。
考查名词辨析。surprises惊喜；traditins传统；activities活动；meanings含义。根据常识和语境，颜色在不同文化中往往被赋予不同的象征意义，因此应选“含义”，D项符合。故选D。
5. The whle year’s wrk ________ a gd start in spring.
A. stays upB. puts upC. depends nD. stands ut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：全年的工作取决于春天的一个良好开端。
考查动词短语辨析。stay up熬夜；put up张贴，搭建；depend n取决于；stand ut突出。根据“The whle year’s wrk ... a gd start in spring.”并结合选项可知，全年的工作取决于春天的一个良好开端。故选C。
6. Peple with ________ hbbies are easy t make friends with.
A. dailyB. similarC. relaxingD. lively
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：有相似爱好的人容易交到朋友。
考查形容词辨析。daily日常的；similar相似的；relaxing令人放松的；lively活泼的。根据“make friends”可知，交朋友通常需要共同兴趣或相似爱好，因此“相似的爱好”符合逻辑，B项符合。故选B。
7. Lk at the picture! The peple in Clmbia ________ their suitcases arund their blcks.
A. carryB. carriedC. are carryingD. will carry
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：看这张图片！哥伦比亚的人们正携带他们的行李箱绕着他们的街区走。
考查时态。carry携带；carried 携带（过去式）；are carrying正在携带；will carry将要携带。根据“Lk at the picture!”可知，此处描述的是图片中正在发生的动作，应使用现在进行时。故选C。
8. ________ d yu celebrate the festival? Have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala?
A. WhyB. WhenC. WhatD. Hw
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你如何庆祝这个节日？吃一顿大餐并看春晚吗？
考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么；When什么时候；What什么；Hw如何。根据“Have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala?”可知，问句是在询问庆祝节日的方式，因此用Hw提问。故选D。
9. The famus pem “I knw my brthers wuld, with dgwd (茱萸) spray in hand; Climb up the muntain and miss me s far away.” by Wang Wei is abut ________.
A. The Spring FestivalB. The Duble Ninth Festival
C. The Lantern FestivalD. The Mid-Autumn Festival
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：王维的著名诗句“遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人”是关于重阳节的。
考查文化常识。The Spring Festival春节；The Duble Ninth Festival重阳节；The Lantern Festival元宵节；The Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。诗句中“登高”“茱萸”是重阳节的典型习俗，因此描述的是重阳节。故选B。
10. — The winter hliday is cming. Yu can g t the city f Harbin fr a trip.
—________
A. Thanks fr yur advice.B. Have a nice trip.
C. We’ll have a gd time.D. I’m happy t hear that.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——寒假就要到了。你可以去哈尔滨旅游。——感谢你的建议。
考查情景交际。Thanks fr yur advice.感谢你的建议；Have a nice trip.祝你玩得愉快；We’ll have a gd time.我们将会玩的很开心；I’m happy t hear that.听到这很高兴。根据“Yu can g t the city f Harbin fr a trip.”可知，说话人提出了建议，所以应回答感谢对方的建议。故选A。
三、完形填空 (选择最佳答案。共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
Hell, my Chinese friends! I am Jessie, a student in Wilsn Schl near Lndn. This is a big schl ____11____ 1,600 students and 190 teachers. I lve my schl very much. We think everyne ____12____ make the schl beautiful, s we learn hw t d different ____13____ t keep classrms clean and tidy. The students’ rm is my favrite place because it is suitable fr us t ____14____ ur learning skills with each ther.
I have eight subjects at schl and ____15____ is my favurite. I think this language sunds beautiful. This term I ____16____ t learn mre abut Du Fu. Last term, I learned ne f his mst famus pems: Chun Ye Xi Yu. It’s abut ____17____. There are nly 40 wrds in this pem, ____18____ it shws a beautiful picture f spring rain and Du Fu’s lve fr the rain.
I ____19____ like painting and my painting skills are wnderful. I ften ____20____ schl cmpetitins. I can be very ____21____ smetimes, especially befre festivals, but painting with friends always helps me ____22____ happy.
Linda, ne f the star students in ur schl, is my best friend. She is friendly and ____23____ me a lt. When I feel sad, Linda ften says ____24____ interesting t make me feel better.
____25____ f my parents are designers. I hpe t be a designer when I grw up because I want t design beautiful clthes like my parents d.
11. A. frB. fC. tD. with
12. A. shuldB. needC. mayD. can
13. A. exercisesB. hmewrkC. chresD. budgets
14. A. wrkB. shareC. learnD. help
15. A. ChineseB. MusicC. PED. Art
16. A. agreeB. rememberC. payD. plan
17. A. hpeB. animalsC. natureD. future
18. A. andB. butC. sD. r
19. A. alsB. nlyC. muchD. just
20. A. prepareB. enjyC. winD. decrate
21. A. relaxedB. mdernC. surprisedD. busy
22. A. stayB. makeC. sundD. lk
23. A. hears frmB. chats withC. cares abutD. depends n
24. A. everythingB. anythingC. smethingD. nthing
25. A. BthB. OneC. EachD. All
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Jessie学校的情况、自己的爱好、朋友、父母的职业等信息。
【11题详解】
句意：这是一所规模很大的学校，有1600 名学生和190名教师。
fr为了；f……的；t到；with带有。根据“1,600 students and 190 teachers”可知，此处是说这所学校有1600名学生和190名教师。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：我们认为每个人都应该努力让学校变得美丽，所以我们学习如何做各种不同的事情来保持教室的干净、整洁。
shuld应该；need需要；may可能；can能够。根据“make the schl beautiful”可知，这里应该表示一种义务。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：我们认为每个人都应该努力让学校变得美丽，所以我们学习如何做各种不同的事情来保持教室的干净、整洁。
exercises练习；hmewrk作业；chres琐事；budgets预算。根据“t keep classrms clean and tidy”可知，此处是说做不同的事情保持教室干净、整洁。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：学生活动室是我最喜欢的地方，因为它适合我们彼此分享学习技巧。
wrk工作；share分享；learn学习；help帮助。根据“ur learning skills with each ther”可知，此处是说适合彼此分享学习技巧。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：我在学校有八门课程，而“语文”是我的最爱。
Chinese语文；Music音乐；PE体育；Art美术、艺术。根据“I think this language sunds beautiful.”可知，最喜欢的科目是一门语言。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：这学期我计划更多地了解杜甫。
agree同意；remember记得；pay付钱；plan计划。根据“t learn mre abut Du Fu”可知，此句是说计划更多地了解杜甫，plan t d sth.“计划做某事”。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：它是关于自然的。
hpe希望；animals动物；nature自然；future未来。根据后句“it shws a beautiful picture f spring rain and Du Fu’s lve fr the rain.”可知，这首诗是关于自然的。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：这首诗只有 40 个单词，但却描绘了一幅春雨的美丽画面以及杜甫对雨水的热爱。
and和，又；but但是；s所以；r或者，否则。前句“There are nly 40 wrds in this pem”和此句“it shws a beautiful picture f spring rain and Du Fu’s lve fr the rain”构成转折关系，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：我也喜欢绘画，而且我的绘画技艺相当出色。
als也；nly仅仅；much很；just只是。根据上段“I have eight subjects at schl my favurite”可知，此处是说也喜欢画画。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：我经常能在学校比赛中获奖。
prepare准备；enjy享受；win赢得；decrate装饰。根据前句“my painting skills are wnderful”和句中“schl cmpetitins”可知，此处是说在学校比赛中获奖。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：有时我会非常忙碌，尤其是在节日前，但和朋友们一起画画总是能让我保持愉快的心情。
relaxed放松的；mdern现代的；surprised吃惊的；busy忙的。根据“especially befre festivals”可知，此处应该是说很忙。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：有时我会非常忙碌，尤其是在节日前，但和朋友们一起画画总能让我保持愉快的心情。
stay保持；make使得；sund听起来；lk看起来。根据“helps ”可知，此处是说和朋友们画画让自己保持快乐的心情。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：她很友好，对我关怀备至。
hears frm收到……的来信/来电；chats with和……交谈；cares abut关心；depends n依赖。根据“make me feel better”可知，此处应该是说她对自己很关心。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：当我感到难过时，琳达总会说一些有趣的事情来让我心情好起来。
everything一切；anything任何事；smething某事；nthing无事。根据“Linda ften ”可知，此处是说总会说些有趣的事让自己的心情好起来。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：我的父母都是设计师。
Bth两者都；One一个；Each每一个；All（三者或以上）都。根据“are designers”可知，父母两人都是设计师。故选A。
四、阅读理解 (共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
During ancient times, children didn’t have smartphnes, iPads r cmputers. Instead, they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd. Let’s take a lk.
26. Hw many children’s games are mentined in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
27. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Nwadays kites are different frm each ther.
B. There is nly ne way t play hide-and-seek.
C. Artists use puppets in frnt f the screen t shw shadws.
D. Kicking a stne ball was a ppular sprt during the Ming Dynasty.
28. Which part f a magazine is the text prbably frm?
A. Chinese festivals.B. Healthy fd.C. Traditinal culture.D. Fashin shws.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了古代中国儿童的四种传统游戏：捉迷藏、放风筝、看皮影戏和踢石球，展现了古代儿童在没有电子设备的情况下，通过这些充满趣味的传统活动度过童年的场景。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，文中明确介绍了四种游戏：捉迷藏、放风筝、看皮影戏和踢石球。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nw, the three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different frm each ther.”可知，如今的风筝各不相同。故选A。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章介绍的是古代中国的传统游戏，属于传统文化的范畴，因此最可能出自杂志的“传统文化”板块。故选C。
B
The next day, the swallw asked the Happy Prince, “Have yu anything yu wuld like me t d fr yu in Egypt? I am leaving nw.”
“Little swallw,” said the Prince, “please stay with me ne mre night. Far away acrss the city, I see a yung man in a small rm. He is leaning ver a desk, a desk that is cvered with papers. He is trying t finish writing a play, but he is t cld t write anymre. There is n fire in the rm, and hunger has made him weak.”
“I will stay with yu ne mre night,” said the swallw, wh really had a gd heart. “Shall I take him anther jewel frm yur swrd?”
“I have n mre jewels in my swrd, but I have jewels as eyes. Take ne f them ut and give it t him. He will sell it and buy fd t eat and wd fr his fire. He will then be able t finish his play.”
“Dear Prince,” said the swallw, “I cannt take ut yur eye.” And he felt s sad that he began t cry.
“Little swallw,” said the Prince, “d as I say.”
The swallw tk ut ne f the Prince’s eyes and flew away t the writer’s rm. The yung man had his head in his hands, s he did nt hear the sund f the bird’s wings. When he lked up, he fund the beautiful jewel n his desk.
“At last smene likes my writing,” he cried. “This is frm him r her. Nw I can eat, be warm, and finish my play.” And he lked happy.
—Adapted frm the Happy Prince
29. Why culdn’t the writer finish his wrk?
A. He was t sleepy.B. He had n pen r paper.
C. He was cld and hungry.D. He was waiting fr a jewel.
30. What did the Prince ask the swallw t give t the writer?
A. A jewel frm his swrd.B. A gld leaf frm his cat.
C. One f his jeweled eyes.D. Sme wd t make a fire.
31. Which is the right rder f this passage?
a. The swallw planned t leave fr Egypt.
b. The swallw tk the jewel t the writer’s rm quietly.
c. The yung writer fund the jewel n his desk and felt happy.
d. The Prince tld the swallw abut a pr writer wh was cld and hungry.
e. The Prince asked the swallw t take ut ne f his jeweled eyes fr the writer.
A. a-d-e-b-cB. a-d-b-e-cC. e-d-b-a-cD. e-b-c-a-d
32. Hw did the writer feel when he fund the jewel?
A. Sad and amazed.B. Happy and hpeful.
C. Wrried and hpeful.D. Excited and helpless.
【答案】29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《快乐王子》，讲述了快乐王子为了帮助一个又冷又饿、无法完成剧本创作的年轻作家，让燕子取下自己的一颗宝石镶嵌的眼睛送给对方，让他得以买食物和生火取暖，最终完成创作的故事，体现了快乐王子的无私与善良。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He is trying t finish writing a play, but he is t cld t write anymre. There is n fire in the rm, and hunger has made him weak.”可知，作家是因为又冷又饿，身体虚弱，无法继续写作。故选C。
30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have n mre jewels in my swrd, but I have jewels as eyes. Take ne f them ut and give it t him.”可知，王子让燕子给作家带去了一颗宝石镶嵌的眼睛。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，文章的正确顺序是：燕子首先说要去埃及（a），王子向燕子讲述了年轻作家的困境（d），王子让燕子取下自己的宝石镶嵌的眼睛（e），燕子把宝石带给了作家（b），作家发现宝石后很高兴（c）。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At last smene likes my writing,”和“And he lked happy.”可知，作家感到开心，并且对完成剧本充满了希望。故选B。
C
4,000 years ag, hw did peple keep cl in summer? Yes, they used fans
The Chinese fans started arund the Shang Dynasty. At that time, peple used them t keep ut f the sun and rain. They began t keep peple cl in the Zhu Dynasty. At that time, peple used feather fans but they were very expensive t make. Later, in the Han Dynasty, fans were very ppular with cmmn peple when cattail leaf fans (蒲扇) came ut. And these fans were als ppular in the early Sng Dynasty.
At the same time, yung wmen were interested in anther kind f fan—the rund fan. It lked like the mn. Clrful pictures f animals r flwers were embridered (刺绣) n the fan.
In the late Sng Dynasty, the flding fans (折扇) came int peple’s lives. Peple used Xuan paper t make them and they were easy t make. Students at that time liked them best, because they culd write dwn wrds r draw pictures n them.
Tday, there are ver 500 kinds f fans in China. They bring peple cl wind and are a symbl f ur excellent Chinese culture. Fans als lk great when peple take phts in hanfu. And in recent years, yu can ften see many peple in hanfu with fans in their hands. Peple als buy fans fr their friends in ther cuntries as gifts.
33. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By asking a questin.B. By telling a stry.
C. By giving an example.D. By listing numbers.
34. In which dynasty did the cattail leaf fans cme ut?
A. The Zhu Dynasty.B. The Han Dynasty.
C. The Sng Dynasty.D. The Shang Dynasty.
35. Frm the passage, we can infer (推测) that ________.
A. mre and mre peple like Chinese fansB. flding fans were very expensive t make
C. feather fans were ppular with cmmn pepleD. wmen in the Han Dynasty liked rund fans
36. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. ①②③/④/⑤B. ①/②③/④⑤
C. ①②/③④/⑤D. ①/②③④/⑤
【答案】33. A 34. B 35. A 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章按照时间顺序介绍了中国扇子从古代到现代的发展历史、种类演变及其文化意义。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“4,000 years ag, hw did peple keep cl in summer?”可知，作者是以一个问题来开篇的。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Later, in the Han Dynasty, fans were very ppular with cmmn peple when cattail leaf fans (蒲扇) came ut.”可知，蒲扇是在汉代出现的。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“in recent years, yu can ften see many peple in hanfu with fans in their hands. Peple als buy fans fr their friends in ther cuntries as gifts.”可推知，越来越多的人喜欢中国扇子。故选A。
【36题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段以问题引出话题，介绍扇子的起源；第2-4段按时间顺序（商、周、汉、宋）介绍不同朝代扇子的发展和种类；第5段介绍现代中国扇子的种类、文化意义和流行情况。故选D。
D
Yu may have heard f sme cmmn sayings abut fd—but are they really true? Let’s lk at what science and nutritin guides (营养指南) really tell us. ①
“Only fruit and vegetables are healthy fds.”
The human bdy needs t eat many different types f fd t stay healthy. The Chinese Fd Guide Pagda shws us what fd we shuld eat. While fruit and vegetables are healthy chices, it is just as imprtant t eat fds frm ther fd grups. Milk, fr example, cntains many nutrients (营养) and is gd fr ur bnes. We shuld include milk r dairy prducts in daily life. ②
“Eating fat makes yu fat.”
Eating fat is imprtant fr keeping us healthy. It gives us energy and helps ur bdy t take in nutrients. Nt all fat makes us gain weight. Sme fat can even encurage ur bdy t lse weight. It is necessary t include sme, but nt t much, fat in ur fd t help ur bdy wrk well. ③
“It’s OK t eat nly what I like while I’m yung.”
When we are yung, it might feel like we can just eat whatever we want! Fr example, sweets and fried fds taste delicius. But we cannt eat thse fds alne. Eating balanced meals is very imprtant when we are yung. ④ Bad eating habits may stay with us ur whle life, s it is best t develp gd eating habits early!
37. What des the Chinese Fd Guide Pagda help peple understand?
A. Where t buy healthy fds.B. Hw t grw fruit and vegetables.
C. Why dairy prducts are expensive.D. What fd peple shuld eat fr health.
38. Accrding t the passage, why is eating fat imprtant?
A. It is the nly surce f energy.B. It keeps peple frm getting sick.
C. It helps the bdy take in nutrients.D. It makes all kinds f fd taste better.
39. Where can we put the sentence “It helps ur bdy and brain t grw well”?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
40. What is the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A. T tell us the wrng facts abut fd.B. T intrduce the histry f Chinese fd.
C. T describe hw t prepare balanced meals.D. T make peple eat mre fruit and vegetables.
【答案】37. D 38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过分析常见的饮食误区，结合科学和营养指南，强调了均衡饮食的重要性，并指出不同食物对健康的积极作用。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Chinese Fd Guide Pagda shws us what fd we shuld eat.”可知，中国居民膳食宝塔展示我们应该吃的食物。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Eating fat is imprtant fr keeping us healthy. It gives us energy and helps ur bdy t take in nutrients.”可知，摄入脂肪很重要，它除了提供能量，还帮助身体吸收营养。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据④前的“Eating balanced meals is very imprtant when we are yung.”可知，年轻时均衡饮食很重要，插入句“It helps ur bdy and brain t grw well”进一步解释均衡饮食对青少年发育的重要性，逻辑紧密衔接。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu may have heard f sme cmmn sayings abut fd—but are they really true? Let’s lk at what science and nutritin guides (营养指南) really tell us.”可知，开篇点明主旨：质疑常见食物说法，后文逐一反驳三个错误观点：水果蔬菜非唯一健康食物；脂肪并非全导致肥胖；年轻时不能只吃喜好食物。选项A“指出关于食物的错误认知”准确概括全文目的。故选A。
第二节：
从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余选项。
After wrk, yu g back hme, pen an app, place yur rder (下订单), and wait fr yur fd at hme. ____41____ 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services (送货服务). That’s just half f the ttal number f Internet users in China.
____42____ Of curse, yung peple! A reprt by Meituan shwed that 86.3% f its users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple help the fd delivery services grw bigger.
Small families depend largely n fd delivery services. ____43____ Fr example, the number f tw-persn families rse frm 18.4% in 2002 t 27.2% in 2017. Fr small families, cking always takes a lt f time and energy. ____44____
____45____ Accrding t Meituan’s reprt, the average (平均) time t send fd has shrtened frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2020. Many apps can send fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flwers. It’s certain that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.
A. Online fd has different tastes and styles.
B. Chinese families are changing in size these years.
C. S rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
D. This is hw many yung peple eat in China these days.
E. Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst?
F. Wuld yu like t send flwers with fd t yur friends?
G. Better fd delivery services als make mre peple interested.
【答案】41. D 42. E 43. B 44. C 45. G
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国在线外卖行业的发展现状，分析了其快速增长的主要原因，包括年轻人成为消费主力、家庭小型化趋势以及配送服务的不断优化，并预测该行业未来将持续增长。
【41题详解】
根据“After wrk, yu g back hme, pen an app, place yur rder (下订单), and wait fr yur fd at millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services (送货服务).”可知，前文描述了“下班回家、打开App点外卖、在家等餐”的场景，后文给出了“4.21 亿中国人使用在线外卖服务”的数据。D项“这就是如今中国许多年轻人的吃饭方式。”承接上文的场景描述，引出下文的用户规模数据，起到承上启下的作用。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“Of curse, yung peple!”可知，空处是问句，询问哪一类人在线点外卖最多。E项“哪一类人在线点外卖最多？”符合语境。故选E。
【43题详解】
根据“Fr example, the number f tw-persn families rse frm 18.4% in 2002 t 27.2% in 2017.”可知，后文举例说明两人家庭的比例从2002年的18.4%上升到2017年的27.2%”。B项“这些年中国家庭的规模正在发生变化。”概括了后文“家庭规模变小”的例子，符合语境。故选B。
【44题详解】
根据“Fr small families, cking always takes a lt f time and energy.”可知，对于小家庭来说，做饭总是要花费大量的时间和精力。C项“因此，在线订餐变得更加流行。”承接上文“做饭耗时耗力”的原因，得出“点外卖更流行”的结论，符合语境。故选C。
【45题详解】
根据“Accrding t Meituan’s reprt, the average (平均) time t send fd has shrtened frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2020...”可知，平均送餐时间从2016年的38分钟缩短到2020年的29分钟，许多App还可以配送水果、蔬菜、药品甚至鲜花。G项“更好的外卖配送服务也让更多人产生了兴趣。”概括了后文“配送时间缩短、配送品类增多”的服务升级内容，作为段落的总起句。故选G。
五、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
The Spring Festival is my favrite festival. We celebrate it with great jy. The whle family is busy p____46____ delicius fd: we have dumplings, meat and lts f vegetables fr dinner. I als eat sme sweets and snacks, but I dn’t have t much—sugar is bad fr my t____47____.
I usually chse cmfrtable clthes fr the festival: a cttn sweater, blue jeans and a dark cat. They m____48____ well and make me lk smart. But this year, I plan t wear ur t____49____ Chinese clthing—Hanfu. During the hliday, we visit r____50____. Sme live in flats with sunny balcnies, while ____51____ have small huses with nice gardens.
I get lucky mney f____52____ elders. My uncle lives far away, s he smetimes sends me ____53____ red packets. I plan t manage my mney wisely because it m____54____ a lt in every family. I save mst f it in the bank fr a r____55____ day.
【答案】46. preparing##reparing
47. teeth##eeth
48. match##atch
49. traditinal##raditinal
50. relatives##elatives
51. thers##thers
52. frm##rm
53. nline##nline
54. matters##atters
55. rainy##ainy
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在春节期间的庆祝活动、穿着习惯以及收红包的经历。
【46题详解】
句意：全家人都忙着准备美味的食物——我们晚餐吃饺子、肉和许多蔬菜。根据“we have dumplings, meat and lts f vegetables fr dinner”以及首字母提示可知，此处指忙着准备美味的食物，prepare“准备”，be busy ding sth.是固定搭配，表示“忙于做某事”。故填preparing。
【47题详解】
句意：我也会吃一些甜食和零食，但不会吃太多——糖对我的牙齿有害。根据“sugar is bad fr my”以及首字母提示可知，此处指糖对我的牙齿有害，用teeth。故填teeth。
【48题详解】
句意：它们搭配得很好，让我看起来很精神。根据“a cttn sweater, blue jeans and a dark cat”和“make me lk smart”以及首字母提示可知，此处指衣服搭配很好，match符合，时态为一般现在时，主语为“They”，用动词原形。故填match。
【49题详解】
句意：但是今年，我打算穿我们传统的中国服装——汉服。空处修饰名词短语“Chinese clthing”，用形容词，结合首字母和Hanfu可知，此处指传统的中国服装，traditinal符合。故填traditinal。
【50题详解】
句意：假期里，我们去拜访亲戚。根据“During the hliday, we visit”以及首字母提示可知，此处指拜访亲戚，用复数形式relatives，表示泛指。故填relatives。
【51题详解】
句意：一些人住在带有阳光阳台的公寓里，而另一些人则有带漂亮花园的小房子。根据“Sme live in flats with sunny balcnies”以及首字母提示可知，此处指另一些人，thers符合。故填thers。
【52题详解】
句意：我从长辈那里得到压岁钱。get... frm...表示“从……得到……”，是固定搭配，此处指从长辈那里得到压岁钱。故填frm。
【53题详解】
句意：我叔叔住得很远，所以他有时给我发线上红包。根据“My uncle lives far away”以及首字母提示可知，此处指发线上红包，nline符合。故填nline。
【54题详解】
句意：我计划理智地管理钱财，因为它在每个家庭都很重要。根据“I plan t manage my mney wisely because it…a lt in every family.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指钱财在每个家庭都很重要，matter符合，时态为一般现在时，主语为“it”，用matters。故填matters。
【55题详解】
句意：我把大部分钱存进银行以备不时之需。fr a rainy day是固定短语，意为“以备不时之需；未雨绸缪”。故填rainy。
六、选词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (每个词或短语只能用一次)
56. Greeks think nins are ________ gd luck and health.
57. —________ this pair f sprts shes ________ leather?
—Yes, and they’re light t wear.
58. Dn’t ________ t late. It’s really bad fr ur study the next day.
59. —Will yu tell me smething abut yur new friend?
—He wrks hard, in a very clever way, s he always ________ amng us.
60. My father ________ the fd and drinks ver there at the mment.
61. I want t have a small study ________. I can read bks there quietly.
62. Is Li Mengtian usually the ________ in her class t get t schl?
63. Children shuld learn ________ themselves ________ any pssible danger.
64. The students spent hurs ________ their artwrks n the walls fr the cming cultural festival.
65. Mr Yang seldm eats fruit and vegetables and ften eats sweets. His lifestyle is ________.
【答案】56. a symbl f
57. ①. Is ②. made f
58. stay up
59. stands ut
60. is paying fr
61. f my wn
62. first 63. ①. t prtect ②. frm
64. putting up
65. unhealthy
【解析】
【56题详解】
句意：希腊人认为洋葱是好运和健康的象征。结合所给词语以及“Greeks think nins are…gd luck and health.”的语境可知，此处表示洋葱是好运和健康的象征，“a symbl f”表示“……的象征”，符合语境，故填a symbl f。
【57题详解】
句意：——这双运动鞋是皮革做的吗？——是的，而且它们穿起来很轻。结合所给词语以及“leather”可知，此处指材质，“be made f”表示“由……制成”，主语是“this pair f sprts shes”，be动词用is，一般疑问句将is提前，首字母大写。故填Is；made f。
【58题详解】
句意：不要熬夜太晚。这对我们第二天的学习真的很不好。结合所给词语以及“It’s really bad fr ur study the next day.”可知，此处表示不要熬夜太晚，“stay up”表示“熬夜”，符合语境，dn’t后接动词原形，故填stay up。
【59题详解】
句意：——你能告诉我一些关于你新朋友的事吗？——他学习很努力，而且很聪明，所以他总是在我们中脱颖而出。结合所给词语和“He wrks hard, in a very clever way”可知，此处表示他总是脱颖而出，“stand ut”表示“突出；脱颖而出”，符合语境，主语是he，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填stands ut。
【60题详解】
句意：我爸爸此刻正在那边支付食物和饮料的费用。结合所给词语和“at the mment”可知，此处表示正在支付食物和饮料的费用，“pay fr”有“支付”等意思，符合语境，句子是现在进行时，结构为“be+ding”，主语是My father，be动词用is，故填is paying fr。
【61题详解】
句意：我想有一个自己的小书房。我可以在那里安静地读书。结合所给词语和“I can read bks there quietly.”可知，此处表示想要一个自己的小书房，“f ne’s wn”表示“某人自己的”，符合语境，主语为I，用形容词性物主代词my，故填f my wn。
【62题详解】
句意：李梦甜通常是她班里第一个到校的吗？结合所给词语和“in her class t get t schl”可知，此处表示第一个到校，“ne”的序数词是first，表示“第一”，符合语境，故填first。
【63题详解】
句意：孩子们应该学会保护自己免受任何可能的危险。结合所给词语和“any pssible danger”可知，此处表示保护自己免受危险，“”表示“保护……免受……”，符合语境，learn t d sth表示“学会做某事”，故填t prtect；frm。
【64题详解】
句意：学生们花了几个小时把他们的艺术品张贴在墙上，为即将到来的文化节做准备。结合所给词语和“their artwrks n the walls”可知，此处表示把艺术品张贴在墙上，“put up”表示“张贴”，符合语境，spend time ding sth表示“花费时间做某事”，故填putting up。
【65题详解】
句意：杨先生很少吃水果蔬菜，经常吃甜食。他的生活方式是不健康的。结合所给词语和“Mr Yang seldm eats fruit and vegetables and ften eats sweets”可知，此处表示他的生活方式不健康，“health”的形容词形式是healthy，表示“健康的”，此处用其否定形式unhealthy，表示“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。
七、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据内容回答，每个答案不超过5个单词。
The Wind in the Willws is a classic children’s stry written by Kenneth Grahame. It tells a stry abut fur animal friends wh live alng a peaceful river bank.
The adventure (冒险) starts when Mle, tired f spring cleaning, leaves his undergrund hme t explre the wrld. He meets the cheerful and lyal Water Rat by the river. They becme best friends. Sn Rat intrduces Mle t Badger wh is shy and wise but helps his friends in the dark Wild Wd. The funniest part in the bk is Tad’s adventures. He lves fast cars, gets int truble, and even lses his big huse, Tad Hall, t sme bad weasels! In the end, with the help f his three gd friends, he manages t get his huse Tad Hall. He n lnger wastes his wealth and becmes very humble (谦虚).
This warm stry teaches us abut the imprtance f true friendship, and grwing up. Friends stand by yu even when yu make mistakes. It als shws that grwing up means learning frm yur mistakes, becming humble and valuing yur hme and the peple wh care abut yu.
66. Where d the animal friends live?
__________________________________________
67. Why des Mle leave his undergrund hme?
__________________________________________
68. What is Badger like?
__________________________________________
69. Wh helps Tad get his huse at last?
__________________________________________
70. What is the main theme (主题) f this stry?
__________________________________________
【答案】66. Alng a peaceful river bank.
67. T explre the wrld.
68. Shy wise and helpful.
69. Mle, Rat and Badger.
70. True friendship and grwing up.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了四个动物朋友在河岸生活的冒险故事，展现了真挚友谊和成长的重要性。
【66题详解】
根据“It tells a stry abut fur animal friends wh live alng a peaceful river bank.”可知，这些动物朋友住在宁静的河边。故填Alng a peaceful river bank.
【67题详解】
根据“The adventure (冒险) starts when Mle, tired f spring cleaning, leaves his undergrund hme t explre the wrld.”可知，他想要去探索世界。故填T explre the wrld.
【68题详解】
根据“Sn Rat intrduces Mle t Badger wh is shy and wise but helps his friends in the dark Wild Wd.”可知，Badger很害羞，很聪明，也会帮助他的朋友。故填Shy, wise and helpful.
【69题详解】
根据“In the end, with the help f his three gd friends, he manages t get his huse Tad Hall.”可知，Tad在他三个好朋友的帮助下夺回了他的房子。根据文章的叙述，这三个好朋友是Mle，Rat和Badger。故填Mle, Rat and Badger.
【70题详解】
根据“This warm stry teaches us abut the imprtance f true friendship, and grwing up.”可知，故事主题强调真正的友谊的重要性和成长。故填True friendship and grwing up.
八、书面表达 (共1小题；满分25分)
71. 假如你是Li Hua，一个东海本地的学生，请根据下面的思维导图，回一封电子邮件给你的外国好友Daniel，介绍你在东海的生活情况。
注意：
1. 词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 内容须包括上图中的要点；
3. 不得出现真实校名及姓名。
Dear Daniel,
Thank yu fr yur email. I’d like t tell yu abut my life here.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wuld yu like t cme t Dnghai fr a visit? I’ll shw yu arund.
All the best,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Daniel,
Thank yu fr yur email. I’d like t tell yu abut my life here.
I live in a small huse near the sea with my parents. I ften walk my dg after dinner at a small park near my huse. I als g t the library with my classmates n Friday afternn. We read lts f interesting bks.
I have a healthy lifestyle. I usually have milk and bread fr breakfast and vegetables, meat and rice fr lunch. In the afternn, I ften play basketball t keep fit.
The Spring Festival is my favurite festival. It’s ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. All the family members get tgether. Peple set ff firewrks and enjy delicius fd. That’s really wnderful.
I like staying in Dnghai. It is a great place t study and live.
Wuld yu like t cme t Dnghai fr a visit? I’ll shw yu arund.
All the best,
Li Hua
【解析】
详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：以Li Hua的身份给你的好友Daniel发一封电子邮件，介绍你在东海的生活情况等。内容应包含思维导图的全部内容，也可适当发挥，但不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等真实信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开场感谢和点题；
第二步，介绍家庭活动；
第三步，介绍生活方式；
第四步，介绍喜欢的节日和邀请。
[亮点词汇]
①with my parents和我的父母一起
②keep fit保持健康
③get tgether团聚
④set ff firewrks放烟花
[高分句型]
①In the afternn, I ften play basketball t keep fit. (动词不定式作目的状语)
②It is a great place t study and live. (it作形式主语)
What is Lu Yang’s father ding?
He’s writing fu (13) ________.
Where can Lu Yang’s mther and sister be?
Perhaps they are (14) ________.
What is the family’s plan tmrrw mrning?
They are ging t (15) ________.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child’s eyes while ther children run arund t tease (戏弄) him/her, r ther children hide and ne child must try t find them.
Flying kites
Kites have a lng histry. The earliest kites were made f wd. Nw, the three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different frm each ther. Fr example, the swallw-shaped kite is a well-knwn Beijing style.
Watching shadw plays
The clsest thing t watching a film r TV during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play (皮影戏). Flk artists use puppets (木偶) behind the screen t shw all kinds f shadws, telling stries with music.
Stne balls
During the Qing Dynasty (1636—1912), kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in Nrth China, and it was ften played in winter t keep warm. Stnes were carved (雕刻) int small balls and kicked alng with feet.
ne; put up; stay up; be made f; f ne’s wn; health; pay fr; stand ut; a symbl f; prtect... frm