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      湖北省随州市曾都区2025_2026学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷(文字版,含答案)

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      湖北省随州市曾都区2025_2026学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷(文字版,含答案)

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      这是一份湖北省随州市曾都区2025_2026学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷(文字版,含答案),共12页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答,非选择题的作答等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      本试题卷共12页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟。
      注意事项:
      1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上指定位置。
      2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
      3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区均无效。
      卷首寄语
      笔试部分(90分)
      一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
      "What's the meaning f life?" This is a questin we
      all ask 1 at ne time r anther. The best 2 that I
      met was written by the great psychlgist (心理学家),
      Viktr Frankl. He wrte that "The meaning f life is t
      give life 3 ."
      When I was a yung by, I gave my life meaning by
      4 playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing and
      riding my bike. When I went t schl, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying
      hard, getting gd grades and trying t make my mm and dad 5 . When I was a
      teenager, I fund meaning in playing sprts, 6 ut with my friends and trying t im - press(留下好印象) girls. In 7 , I fund life meaning by deciding what I wanted t study and what career (职业) I wuld 8 fr.
      When I was 9 as a teacher, I fund meaning in helping t pen yung children t new 10 and ld wisdm (智慧). When I married(结婚) and had kids, I fund meaning in 11 and watching ver thse I lved. When I fund ut bth f my sns were mentally disabled(智力残疾), I fund meaning in lving them, 12 them and learning s much frm them abut life, lve, patience (耐心) and jy.
      13 I grew lder, I began t understand meaning isn't smething that cmes and ges. We can give meaning t every 14 f ur life. We can bring meaning t the thughts we have. We can bring meaning t the things we d. We can bring meaning t the hearts we 15 . All we have t d is t lve.
      It is lve that makes life wrth (值得) living. It is lve that gives life meaning.
      ( )1.
      A. himselfB. herselfC. yurselvesD. urselves
      ( )2.
      A. wrdB. answerC. sentenceD. letter
      ( )3.
      A. meaningB. stressC. develpmentD. influence
      ( )4.
      A. nlyB. latelyC. differentlyD. carefully
      ( )5.
      A. wiseB. seriusC. happyD. angry
      ( )6.
      A. hangingB. givingC. bringingD. handing
      ( )7.
      A. primary schlB. middle schlC. high schlD. cllege
      ( )8.
      A. cheerB. findC. fferD. prepare
      ( )9.
      A. learningB. livingC. wrkingD. cming
      ( )10.
      A. ideasB. adviceC. prmisesD. secrets
      ( )11.
      A. remindingB. prtectingC. cnnectingD. attending
      ( )12.
      A. grwing upB. taking afterC. caring abutD. giving up
      ( )13.
      A. WhenB. BecauseC. WhereD. If
      ( )14.
      A. attentinB. breathC. chanceD. mment
      ( )15.
      A. guideB. expectC. tuchD. break
      二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
      第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
      阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
      A
      Nw City Walk is becming mre and mre ppular in big cities, like Beijing and Shanghai. Many peple think it is really healthy fr bth ur bdy and mind.
      Peple wh enjy city walking and always spend their free time n it are called city walkers. They try t visit many places f interest in a very shrt time thrugh cities by themselves, with family members r a few friends. They enjy beautiful buildings and great fd, taking phts.
      The percentage f city at different ages
      The mst ppular reasns fr City Walks
      ★T slw dwn t learn a city better
      City Walk seems the best way t see places if yu dn't want t rush. It is als a gd way fr yu t enjy the special city cultures(文化) and all kinds f lcal fd and buildings slwly.
      ★T travel in a cheap way
      City Walk helps t travel cheaply. Yu dn't need t pay fr transprt, such as taxis and subways. Mrever. there is n need t buy tickets fr places f interest.
      ★T make us relaxed
      Yu may be tired f yur wrk frm Mnday t Friday. City Walk might make yu frget yur wrk r prblems.
      As ne f the clest ways t explre(探索)a place amng yung peple, City Walk becmes a new trend(潮流)t travel. Wuld yu like t have a try?
      ( )16. What d peple think f City Walk?
      A. Peple can visit many places f interest.
      B. It's healthy fr bth peple's bdy and mind.
      C. It's easy fr peple t spend their free time n weekends.
      D. Peple can taste many great fd easily during the city walk.
      ( )17. What des the underlined(画线的) sentence "T travel in a cheap way" mean?
      A. Yu need much mney t traunel
      B. Yu need much time t travel
      C. Yu can feel relaxed when travelling
      D. Yu dn't need much mney fr the travel
      ( )18. What percent f city walkers are teenagers under 18?
      A. 17%.B. 19%.C. 22%.D. 28%.
      ( )19. Which picture best shws the City Walk?
      ( )20. Which f the fllwing is NOT a reasn why peple enjy City Walk accrd-
      ing t the passage?
      A. T explre the city in a slw and relaxed way.
      B. T save mney n transprt and tickets.
      C. T visit as many famus places f interest as pssible quickly.
      D. T relax urselves.
      B
      Lng ag, when the Gd first planted a tree in the
      garden, it was full f energy and kept mving. Then the
      Gd pulled the tree ut and planted it upside dwn (颠
      倒;倒转) t make sure it stayed in ne place. What's
      the tree? It's the Babab tree, als called mnkey bread
      tree, bttle tree r thers.
      The Babab tree is a strange lking tree that grws
      in Africa and Australia. Just like its name "Bttle Tree", it lks like a large bttle.
      Sme grw as tall as a 16 - flr building. During the dry seasn, these trees are stand-
      ing there withut leaves, and lk like trunks (树干) sticking up in the air. But when
      the rainy seasn cmes, leaves appear and then flwers cme ut. Later the flwers can
      turn int fruit.
      Babab is called "the tree f life" because they can live lnger than 1000 years ld.
      In the dry land, the babab can pull in and hld 3790 liters (升) f water. Thirsty pe-
      ple can drink the water stred in the tree. The fruit, mnkey bread, is gd t eat. Babab
      leaves are a kind f medicine(药). Peple can use the bark (树皮) t make paper r
      clth. When a babab gets ld, its trunk becmes hllw(空心的). An ld tree can hld
      many peple. The lcal peple ften build their huses inside these trunks. It is such a
      useful tree, sme peple culd hardly live withut it.
      ( )21. Hw des the writer begin the text?
      A. By asking a questin.B. By shwing a stry.
      C. By singing a sng.D. By giving an example.
      ( )22. Where des the Babab tree grw accrding t the passage?
      A. Asia and AfricaB. Africa and AustraliaC. Asia and EurpeD. Australia and Eurpe
      ( )23. Why is the Babab tree called "the tree f life"?
      A. Because it can live ver 1000 years and prvide water, fd, and medi - cine
      B. Because it lks like a large bttle
      C. Because it has beautiful flwers in rainy seasns
      D. Because its trunk can hld many peple
      ( )24. What can lcal peple d with the hllw trunk f an ld Babab tree?
      A. Grw ther plantsB. Make paper r clthC. Build huses inside itD. Make furniture(家具)
      ( )25. What's the best title f the passage?
      A. Gd and BababB. Babab's Hllw
      C. Babab's Trunk, Leaves and FruitD. A Special Tree—Babab
      C
      ①D yu find it hard t say "n" when smene asks yu fr help? D yu feel srry when yu have t tell peple that yu really can't help them? And d yu ften pretend t agree with peple even thugh yu think differently? If yu answered "yes" t these questins, yu may be a "peple - pleaser". Being friendly and helpful is a gd thing. It helps yu build friendships. Hwever, trying t please (取悦) th - ers withut thinking abut yur wn happiness can make yu nervus. Luckily, there are sme steps that yu can take t stp being a peple - plea - ser.
      ②T start with, it's imprtant t knw yur limits (限度) and make "bundaries"
      (界限)in yur life. Be clear abut what yu wuld like t d. Yu can als tell thers when yu have time and when yu dn't have time.
      ③When smene asks yu fr help, tell him r her that yu need sme time t think abut it. Use this time t ask yurself: D yu really want t d this? Hw much time will it take? By giving yurself sme time t think, yu'll be better able t truly decide if it's smething yu have the interest and time t d.
      ④Peple always try t please thers because they have little cnfidence in them - selves. They dn't think abut their wn need and interest. In this situatin, yu can try meaningful self - talk. Remind yurself that yu have dreams, t. Yu dn't have t waste yur time t d things that dn't bring yu jy.
      ⑤Making a sudden change can be hard, s start by taking small steps. Yu may, fr example, send a message t say "n". Then, cntinue t say "n" face t face. Practice this in kinds f situatins, such as talking t a salespersn r rdering at a restaurant.
      ⑥All in all, stpping being a peple - pleaser desn't mean yu have t give up being kind and helpful altgether. Yu can still d gd things, but n yur wn situa - tins.
      ( )26. The writer starts the passage by ________.
      A. giving examplesB. asking questinsC. telling reasnsD. listing numbers
      ( )27. Why d sme peple always try t please thers?
      A. Because they have little cnfidence in themselves.
      B. Because they want t help thers.
      C. Because they want t listen t thers.
      D. Because they need attentin frm thers.
      ( )28. Accrding t the passage, what can peple d t stp being a peple - plea - ser?
      a. Set limits in yur life.
      b. Think after yu help thers.
      c. Build up cnfidence.
      d. Start by taking small steps.
      A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd
      ( )29. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
      ( )30. The writer wrte the passage mst prbably t ______.
      A. advise us nt always t please thers
      B. help us build cnfidence in urselves
      C. encurage us t help peple in need
      D. make us knw abut ur dreams well.
      第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连
      贯。(选项中有一项多余)
      D yu want t take the flying taxi in the rush hur, getting where yu want t g much faster than yu culd in a car?
      31 In June, a cmpany (公司) called Jby Aviatin tested (测试) their new air taxi. Jby has been making and testing flying taxis since 2017.
      Jby says their air taxi will be flwn by a pilt and can carry fur ther passengers. It can fly as fast as 320 kilmeters per hur and can g arund 160 kilmeters befre it needs t be recharged (充电). 32
      Jby thinks they will start carrying passengers fr mney by 2025. They expect t charge (收费) abut $3 a mile at first. 33 Jby als expects their air taxis can give a ride - sharing service in the air. Just like yu might use an app t rder a car t pick yu up, yu culd use an app t rder an air taxi.
      34 Fr ne thing, gvernments (政府) need t make rules abut where, when, and hw these taxis can fly. And as exciting as the idea f flying taxis is, sme peple have wrries abut them. The taxis may be quieter than helicpters. 35 Sme peple
      think that nly rich peple will be able t affrd(买得起) t use them in the future.
      A. They are bth quieter and cheaper than helicpters (直升机)
      B. Air taxis will change the wrld in the future.
      C. Air taxis are taking a big step nw.
      D. But there's still a lt t d befre air taxis becme cmmn.
      E. Hwever, they'll still be adding nise and traffic t the skies.
      F. But ver time, they hpe t bring the price dwn t less than $1 per mile.
      三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
      activity, besides, frm, relatinships, draw, imprve, least, reslutin, energetic, up
      New Year, New Me
      As the year 36 t a clse, it is the perfect time t think abut the changes we want t make in the cming new year. We can imprve ur lives by learning smething new, 37 gd habits, wrking harder at smething, r even imprving ur 38 with thers.
      I hpe t make next year better than this ne, s I am ging t make three 39 .
      The first ne is abut taking 40 a new hbby. I am ging t jin the schl music club t 41 my singing! I think singing is a great 42 . And my friends and family all lve my singing.
      I am als ging t get fitter. 43 jgging, I am ging t d push - ups and sit - ups. I feel 44 after I exercise. I'm sure I'm ging t be a healthier and happier persn.
      Last but nt 45 , my English isn't gd enugh, s I'm ging t study fr tw mre hurs each weekend. It might be hard, but I am ging t get a lt better at English!
      四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
      第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,满分10分)
      阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
      When I was a little girl, my mm wuld let me help her make ppcrn(爆玉米花) n cld winter nights. We wuld get ut a pan, sme crns, sme il and butter, and wait fr the first ppcrn t jump with an exciting sund. Then, we wuld shake the pan ver the stve (炉子) t keep the ppcrn frm burning—shake, shake, shake, and pp, pp, pp—until the pan was filled with delicius ppcrn! Mm wuld pur it all int a big bwl and add sme salt n tp.
      Later, we wuld all cme t the living rm t share the ppcrn with an ld TV n. Dad wuld sit in his chair, while my mm, brthers, and I wuld relax n the sfa. There was always a lt f ppcrn t share, and mm even let me eat the half - ppped kernels (玉米粒).
      The funny thing is that I have already frgtten the prgrams we watched, but I still remember the smell f the ppcrn, the warmth f the bwl, and the jy f being with my family. I felt s safe and happy. We didn't have a big huse, expensive snacks r much mney, but ur lve fr each ther was everything.
      These little mments are really meaningful t me. They are special everyday gifts. They are gd memries I'll never frget.
      46. The authr helped her mm make ppcrn (不超过5词,1分)
      47. T (不超过6词,2分), the authr and her mm shk the pan ver the stve again and again.
      48. Hw did the authr's mm make ppcrn?
      ①get ut a pan, sme crns, sme il and butter
      ②______________________(不超过15词,1分)
      ③______________________(不超过15词,1分)
      ④share the ppcrn with the family.
      49. What memries did the authr never frget?
      ①____________________(不超过8词,1分)
      ②the warmth f the bwl
      ③____________________.(不超过8词,1分)
      50. Why are the ppcrn - making nights meaningful t the authr? (用自己的语言来表达,不超过20词,3分)
      ________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________
      第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
      假如你是 Jack,你刚收到你的表兄 Edward 从法国发来的电子邮件,请你根据下面邮件的内容给他回一封邮件,需要结构清晰、内容全面、语言亲切自然。
      Hi Jack,
      Hw is everything ging with yu in Suizhu? I miss yu s much.
      I am s glad t knw that yu have a very gd friend, Teng Fei. Please d tell me mre abut him. Are yu similar r quite different?
      I knw Suizhu is a beautiful and amazing city. I will take a trip t Suizhu next summer. Can yu tell me smething abut yur favrite places in Suizhu?
      I can't wait t hear frm yu.
      Lve,
      Edward
      参考信息:
      要求:(1)90 - 120 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      (2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和班级。
      (3)注意要点齐全,书面整洁。
      Dear Edward,
      I'm s happy t receive yur email. Everything is ging well with me in Suizhu.
      Teng Fei is really a great friend.___________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________
      All the best,
      Jack
      试卷答案
      一、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)
      1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C
      二、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
      第一节
      16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A
      第二节
      31. C 32. A 33. F 34. D 35. E
      三、短文填空(每题1分,共10分)
      36. draws 37. frming 38. relatinships 39. reslutins 40. up 41. imprve 42. activity 43. Besides 44. energetic 45. least
      四、读写结合
      第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,满分10分)
      46. n cld winter nights(1分)
      47. keep the ppcrn frm burning(2分)
      48.
      ②wait fr the first ppcrn t jump with an exciting sund(1分)
      ③shake the pan ver the stve(1分)
      49.
      ①the smell f the ppcrn(1分)
      ③the jy f being with family(1分)
      50. Because she felt safe and happy with her family.(3分)
      第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
      Dear Edward,
      I'm s happy t receive yur email. Everything is ging well with me in Suizhu.
      Teng Fei is really a great friend. He is mre utging, lively and energetic. He has a gd sense f humr and always makes me laugh. He als helps me see the silver lining in difficult situatins. We are quite different in sme ways. He is mre active in sprts, while I prefer reading.
      As fr my favrite places in Suizhu, Baiyun Lake is wnderful. The light shw there is magical and clrful, which can really take ne's breath away. Cadianzi Old Street is als great. Yu can walk alng the lanes, rest yur bdy and mind, try lcal dishes and explre Suizhu histry.
      I'm lking frward t yur cming. I believe yu will have a great time here.
      All the best,
      Jack
      (注:书面表达部分需根据具体评分标准给分,此处仅为示例内容。)May the Year f the Hrse bring yu speed,
      success, and smiles.愿马年为您带来速度、成
      功和笑容。
      My friend Teng Fei
      adj: mre utging; lively; energetic;
      v. make me laugh, help me see the silver lining in difficult situatins;
      n. a sense f humr; cmpany (陪伴)
      My favrite places in Suizhu
      Baiyunlake: Light shw; magical; clrful; take ne's breath away
      Cadianzi Old Street: lane (小巷); rest yur bdy and mind; try lcal dishes, explre Suizhu histry.

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