广东省深圳市深圳大学附属中学七年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)-A4
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这是一份广东省深圳市深圳大学附属中学七年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)-A4,共16页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束,请将答题卡上交, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
说明:
1.全卷分试卷和答题卡,试卷共7页,考试时间70分钟,满分75分。
2. 答题前,请将班级、考生号、姓名填(涂)写在答题卡。不得在答题卡其它区 域做任何标记。
3. 答题卡上的答案必须写在题目指定位置上。(选择题答案必须涂在答题卡上, 凡答案写在试卷上不给分)
4. 考试结束,请将答题卡上交。
第一部分选择题
一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Instead f nly taking pictures f famus places, yung peple nw lve t cllect stamps (印章) f sme fun places like museums and shps during travels. ___1___, stamp cllecting became a fresh and cl way fr yung peple t recrd (记录) their travels.
Kuang Zhaxin, a 25-year-ld designer, lves travelling. And she als lves t ___2___ a scrapbk (剪贴簿) t recrd her travels. Early last year, during ne f her ___3___, she came acrss (偶然发现) stamp cllecting and decided t bring it int her scrapbk. Nw befre each trip, she ___4___ stamp cllecting skills nline. Every time n her trip, she can cllect many stamps.
“I ___5___ imprinting (压印) the interesting stamps. They are clurful ___6___ f nice places, names f the places and phts f famus peple. They help me recrd my ___7___ travels,” says Kuang.
___8___ way f recrding her travels. She always carries a ntebk fr cllecting stamps whenever she travels. She nw has six ntebks with stamps.
“Stamp cllecting ___9___ mre meaning t my travels. Turning the pages f thse ntebks feels like lking at phts. I can remember what delicius fd I had, and what fun ____10____ I enjyed,” says Shi.
Stamp cllecting is really a cl way t recrd travels. D yu like this way?
1. A. AbslutelyB. SincerelyC. LuckilyD. Recently
2. A. writeB. giveC. sellD. use
3. A. tripsB. pemsC. memriesD. cllectins
4. A. puts nB. lks frC. thinks fD. thrws away
5. A. mindB. stpC. enjyD. practise
6. A. eventsB. dreamsC. picturesD. envelpes
7. A. basicB. ancientC. naturalD. fantastic
8. A. annualB. similarC. histricD. interesting
9. A. addsB. sendsC. explainsD. changes
10. A. stylesB. languagesC. experiencesD. experiments
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了年轻人现在喜欢通过收集印章来记录他们的旅行经历,并以两位年轻人的具体经历为例,详细描述了集印章给他们带来的乐趣和意义。
【1题详解】
句意:最近,集印章成为年轻人记录旅行的一种新鲜又酷的方式。
Abslutely绝对地;Sincerely真诚地;Luckily幸运地;Recently最近。根据上文“yung peple nw lve t cllect stamps f sme fun places”,可知,年轻人现在喜欢收集一些有趣的地方的印章,所以此处是指最近集印章成为了年轻人记录旅行的新方式。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意:她还喜欢用剪贴簿来记录她的旅行。
write写;give给;sell卖;use使用。根据空后的“a scrapbk”可知,此处是指制作剪贴簿,而制作剪贴簿就是使用剪贴簿,应用use。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:去年年初,在她的某次旅行中,她偶然遇到了集印章,并决定将它融入到她的剪贴簿中。
trips旅行;pems诗;memries记忆;cllectins收藏品。根据下文“she came acrss stamp cllecting and decided t bring it int her scrapbk”可知,此处是指在一次旅行中,她偶然发现了集印章。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:现在,每次旅行前,她都会在网上寻找集印章技巧。
puts n穿上;lks fr寻找;thinks f想到;thrws away扔掉。根据空后的“stamp cllecting skills nline”可知,此处是指她在每次旅行前都在网上查找集印章技巧。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:我喜欢印制这些有趣的印章。
mind介意;stp停止;enjy喜欢;practise练习。根据下文“They help me recrd my … travels,”可知,这些印章帮助记录旅行,所以此处是指她喜欢压印这些有趣的印章。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:它们是美丽地方的彩色图片、地方的名字和名人的照片。
events事件;dreams梦想;pictures图片;envelpes信封。结合空后“f nice places, names f the places and phts f famus peple”和常识可知,此处是指印章展示了一些美丽的地方、地方的名字和名人的图片。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:它们帮助我记录了我奇妙的旅行。
basic基本的;ancient古代的;natural自然的;fantastic极好的。根据上文“ interesting stamps. They are clurful...”可知,她每次旅行都能收集到很多印章,所以此处是指这些印章帮助她记录了她极好的旅行。故选D。
8题详解】
句意:她认为这是一种记录她旅行的有趣方式。
annual每年的;similar相似的;histric有历史意义的;interesting有趣的。根据空后“way f recrding her travels”可知,此处是指她认为这是一个有趣的记录她旅行的方式。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意:集印章给我的旅行增添了更多意义。
adds添加;sends发送;explains解释;changes改变。根据下文“Turning the pages f thse ntebks feels like lking at phts.”可知,翻阅那些印章的感觉就像在看照片,所以此处是指集印章给她的旅行增添了更多的意义。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:“我能回忆起我吃了什么美味的食物,以及我享受了什么有趣的经历,”石说。
styles风格;languages语言;experiences经历;experiments实验。根据下文“Stamp cllecting is really a cl way t recrd travels.”可知,集印章是记录旅行的一种很酷的方式,所以此处是指印章能让她回忆起享受了什么有趣的经历。故选C。
二、阅读理解(共两节,满分32.5分)
第一节阅读理解(共15题,每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和 D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Are yu ready t take actin t prtect the Earth? Yu may think it impssible, but yu can begin by taking sme small but imprtant steps. Many children and their classes in the USA are taking actin. Mrs. Perez’s class in the 7th grade decides t d smething t prtect a river. Here’s hw they start.
Miguel Salazar lives in Meridian, Texas. Every day he walks hme frm schl and passes a small river. The river is very dirty. But it was nt always like this. Miguel’s grandfather remembers there were flwers and plants alng it befre and many peple fished there. S Miguel’s class decides t clean up the river. They make the fllwing plan.
If ne persn can make a difference, think hw much mre we can d tgether t prtect the Earth.
11. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By asking a questin.B. By giving an example.C. By telling a stry.D. By shwing a result.
12. What des Miguel’s grandfather remember abut the river?
A. It was always dirty.
B. There were n flwers and plants alng it.
C. Many peple fished there befre.
D. It was very deep and dangerus.
13. What can we learn frm the plan made by Miguel’s class?
A. Parents will clean the river by themselves.
B. The mayr will give them a lt f mney.
C Making psters is the mst imprtant part in the plan.
D. Everyne can d smething small t help prtect the river.
14. Why d Miguel’s class want t write a letter t the mayr?
A. T ask fr mney t clean the river
B. T ask the mayr t cme t clean the river.
C. T ask fr t have a Clean-Up Day and garbage cans
D. T tell the mayr they dn’t like the dirty river.
15. Which may be the best title fr the passage?
A. Miguel and His Schl Life
B. Hw t Write a Letter t the Mayr
C. Mrs. Perez’s Class Prtects the River
D. The Dirty River in Meridian,Texas
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们应该保护地球,文章详细地介绍了Perez老师班上的孩子们为保护河流而采取的行动。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Are yu ready t take actin t prtect the Earth?”可知,作者是以问问题的方式开篇的。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Miguel’s grandfather remembers there were flwers and plants alng it befre and many peple fished there.”可知,Miguel的祖父记得以前很多人都在那里钓鱼。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu may think it impssible, but yu can begin by taking sme small but imprtant steps.”和他们制定的计划以及“If ne persn can make a difference, think hw much mre we can d tgether t prtect the Earth.”可知,每个人都可以做一些小事来帮助保护河流。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Write a letter t the mayr (市长) asking her t let us have a Clean-Up Day at the small river. Ask her fr garbage cans (罐子) t keep rubbish.”可知,他们给市长写信的原因是为了要求有一个清洁日和垃圾桶。故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了人们应该保护地球,文章详细地介绍了Perez老师班上的孩子们为保护河流而采取的行动,所以C项符合。故选C。
B
Cinyee Chiu, an artist frm Taiwan, is always happy t try smething new. Her amazing wrks wn lts f prizes. Amng them, “24 Slar Terms” is the mst ppular.
Ancient Chinese divided a year int 24 parts accrding t the changes f the weather. It’s the 24 slar terms. But nt everyne knws them well, Cinyee Chiu put the 24 slar terms in pictures t help peple understand them better.
Cinyee turned each slar term int an animal. But these animals are nt just animals. Because yu can als find seasnal fruits, vegetables r beautiful flwers n them.
When spring cmes, water gets warm and fish start t swim arund. S Cinyee chse fish as a symbl f Start f Spring. Als, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives (韭菜) n the back f the fish.
White Dew (白 露) falls n abut Sept. 8. It shws the beginning f the cl autumn. There are clrful leaves and cler nights at this time f year. As the temperature falls, white dew is ften seen n the grass and trees at night. Fr White Dew, Cinyee chse a raccn (浣熊) a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spts (小圆点) n the raccn t shw dew. And she used the dragn fruit t shw the rich clrs in autumn.
The yung artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new lk.
16. What des the underlined wrd “them” in paragraph 2 refer t (指代)?
A. Ancient ChineseB. 24 slar termsC. changes f the weatherD. pictures
17. Why did Cinyee Chiu put the 24 slar terms in pictures?
A. T make herself famus.
B. T help peple knw them well.
C. T win lts f prizes.
D. T draw mre animals.
18. Accrding t the passage, ________ can NOT be seen in Cinyee’s “Beginning f Spring”.
A. a birdB. a fishC. Chinese chivesD. spring vegetables
19. Frm paragraph 5, we knw that ________.
A. a raccn likes fish
B. Beginning f Spring falls n abut December 8th
C. White Dew shws the end f the autumn
D. Cinyee used white spts t shw dew
20. The writer mainly wants t talk abut ________.
A. why Cinyee made herself famus
B. wh divided a year int 24 parts
C. hw Cinyee shwed the 24 slar terms
D. what Beginning f Spring and White Dew mean
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述台湾艺术家Cinyee Chiu如何通过创作艺术作品,把中国的二十四节气以动物和植物的形式表现出来,以帮助人们更好地理解和欣赏传统文化。
【16题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Ancient Chinese divided a year int 24 parts accrding t the changes f the weather. It’s the 24 slar terms.”可知,“them”指代的是“24 slar terms”。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But nt everyne knws them well, Cinyee Chiu put the 24 slar terms in pictures t help peple understand them better.”可知,Cinyee Chiu将24节气画成图是为了帮助人们更好地了解它们,故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When spring cmes, water gets warm and fish start t swim arund. S Cinyee chse fish as a symbl f Start f Spring. Als, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives n the back f the fish.”可知,立春的象征物是鱼,并且画中有春季蔬菜和韭菜,因此鸟不在其中。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr White Dew, Cinyee chse a raccn—a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spts n the raccn t shw dew.”可知,Cinyee在浣熊上画了白色的小圆点来代表露水,故选D。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Cinyee Chiu, an artist frm Taiwan, is always happy t try smething new. Her amazing wrks wn lts f prizes. Amng them, ‘24 Slar Terms’ is the mst ppular.”及文章其他内容可知,文章主要介绍了Cinyee如何用绘画展示24节气。故选C。
C
S far, China has successfully sent a large number f satellites and spaceships int space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the ld stries and ancient famus peple when giving them names.
Since thusands f years ag, Chinese peple have dreamed f ging t the mn. Chang’e Flies t the Mn is ne f the mst ppular stries. As yu can see, China’s first man-made satellite t circle arund the mn was named Chang’e I. Mre interestingly, the mn rver (天体登陆车) was named after the Jade Rabbit, wh is the partner f Chang’e in the stry. These ld stries carry peple’s best wishes and dreams. With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur scientists have made them cme true.
Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is anther stry, which shws hw much ancient Chinese peple wanted t knw abut the unknwn wrld. Nw, Kua Fu is ging with the scientists t “visit” the sun, because we have a space prject called Kua Fu Missin.
Besides the ancient stries, space scientists als get ideas frm ancient famus peple. Fr example, Mzi, an ancient scientist, discvered that light travels in a straight line ver 2,000 years ag. His discvery made space study take a big step at that time. S, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mzi, making China the first cuntry in the wrld t achieve quantum cmmunicatin between satellites and the grund.
Frm such simple things as giving names t the satellites, we can see hw great ur traditinal culture is and what influence it has n ur mdern science and technlgy.
21. In China, space scientists get ideas frm ________ when naming satellites.
①ld stries ②traditinal prjects
③ancient famus peple ④ppular inventins
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④
22. What d we knw abut Chang’e I accrding t the passage?
A. It mves arund the mn.B. It prtects the Jade Rabbit.
C. It “visits” the sun with the scientists.D. It is the wrld’s first man-made satellite.
23. Hw des the writer supprt his pinin in Paragraph 4?
A. By listing numbers.B. By cmparing facts.
C. By giving an example.D. By reprting a result.
24. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Giving names is very easy.
B. Our technlgy is develping fast.
C. We are spreading Chinese culture t the wrld.
D. Our traditinal culture influences ur space science.
25. Which is the right structure f the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了嫦娥一号、“玉兔号”月球车、“墨子号”空间量子科学实验卫星等与中国古代传统文化之间的渊源,表明了我国传统文化对我国太空技术的深远影响。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the ld stries and ancient famus peple when giving them names.”可知,太空科学家给卫星命名时受到古老的故事以及古代著名人物的启发。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“As yu can see, China’s first man-made satellite t circle arund the mn was named Chang’e I.”可知,嫦娥一号绕月运行。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Besides the ancient stries, space scientists als get ideas frm ancient famus peple. Fr example…”可知,作者通过举例子的方式支持自己的观点。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“we can see hw great ur traditinal culture is and what influence it has n ur mdern science and technlgy”可知,我们的传统文化影响着我们的太空科学。故选D。
【25题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段介绍文章主题,太空技术与古代传统文化有关系;第二、三、四段分别从中国传统故事以及古代著名人物方面介绍;最后一段总结全文。故选A。
第二节短文填空(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)
以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Friends are imprtant in ur life. It’s nice t have friends. Hw can yu make friends with thers and get n well with yur friends? ____26____
First, spend much time with ther peple. If yu want t make friends, yu need t meet peple. ____27____ Peple wh have the same hbbies can be friends easily.
Secnd, try t be a gd listener. ___28___ Listen carefully t what peple say and take time t learn mre abut them. I’m sure yu will have many friends by ding s.
___29___ After yu decide t make friends with smene, yu must care abut him r her. “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.” Yu shuld help him r her when he r she has sme prblems.
At last, try t encurage (鼓励) yur friends. Gd friends shuld share bth gd times and bad times with each ther. ____30____ Never laugh at yur friend in frnt f thers. If smene is laughing at yur friend, yu shuld stp him r her.
A. It’s imprtant t shw that yu are interested in thers.
B. Third, care abut yur friends.
C. Here are sme useful tips.
D. In fact, making friends is nt as difficult as yu think.
E. Yu can g t places like cffee shps r clubs t meet peple.
F. If yur friends fail the exam, try t encurage them.
【答案】26. C 27. E 28. A 29. B 30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何交朋友并与朋友相处的方法。
【26题详解】
根据上文“Hw can yu make friends with thers and get n well with yur friends?”可知,提出如何交朋友并与朋友相处好的问题,而下文是具体的交友建议,所以此处需要一句引出下文的具体建议,起到承上启下的作用;选项C“这里有一些有用的建议。”符合语境。故选C。
【27题详解】
根据上文“If yu want t make friends, yu need t meet peple.”可知,想交朋友,就需要结识人,所以此处应具体说明去哪里结识人;选项E“你可以去像咖啡店或俱乐部这样的地方结识人。”符合语境。故选E。
【28题详解】
根据下文“Listen carefully t what peple say and take time t learn mre abut them.”可知,仔细听别人说什么,花时间去了解他们,才能成为一个好的倾听者,所以此处是指对别人感兴趣、关心他人是很重要的;选项A“表现出你对别人感兴趣是很重要的。”符合语境。故选A。
【29题详解】
根据下文“After yu decide t make friends with smene, yu must care abut him r her.”可知,本段的主题是必须关心朋友;选项B“第三,关心你的朋友。”符合语境。故选B。
【30题详解】
根据上文可知“At last, try t encurage yur friends.”可知,本段的主题是鼓励你的朋友,所以此处需要举例说明如何鼓励朋友;选项F“如果你的朋友考试不及格,努力鼓励他们。符合语境。故选F。
第二部分非选择题
三 、根据汉语提示完成句子,可变换形式。(共20空,每空0.5分,满分10分)
31. ________ (幸亏,由于) Lily’s supprt, I gt the curage t take part in the prject.
【答案】Thanks t
【解析】
【详解】句意:由于莉莉的支持,我才有勇气参加这个项目。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查thanks t“幸亏,由于”,介词短语,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Thanks t。
32. He fund a treasure ________ (在……的中心) the twn.
【答案】in the centre f
【解析】
【详解】句意:他在镇中心找到了一件珍宝。in the centre f“在……的中心”,介词短语。故填in the centre f。
33. ________ (事实上,实际上), it’s nt hard fr us t find sme sunshine every day in ur lives.
【答案】In fact
【解析】
【详解】句意:事实上,对我们来说,每天在生活中找到一些阳光并不难。in fact“事实上,实际上”,是固定词组,句首首字母大写。故填In fact。
34. The Sprts Day always ________ (提供) students a lt f exciting mments and memries.
【答案】prvides
【解析】
【详解】句意:运动会总是给学生带来许多激动人心的时刻和回忆。prvide“提供”,动词;根据“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“The Sprts Day”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填prvides。
35. Many f my classmates like t ________ (锻炼) in the mrning t start their day with energy.
【答案】exercise##take exercise##d exercise##d sprts##d sprt
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的许多同学都喜欢在早上锻炼,以充沛的精力开始他们的一天。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查exercise“锻炼”,动词;也可以用take/d exercise/d sprts/d sprt,动词短语;空前有动词不定式符号t,这里应用动词原形。故填exercise/take exercise/d exercise/d sprts/d sprt。
36. There are lts f ________ (旅游景点) in China, such as the Great Wall, the West Lake and s n.
【答案】turist spts## turist attractins
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国有很多旅游景点,如长城、西湖等。turist spts /turist attractins“旅游景点”;根据there be句式谓语动词就近原则可知此处填复数名词。故填turist spts /turist attractins。
37. We had a great time at the _________ (社团招募展), and made many new friends.
【答案】clubs fair
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们俱乐部博览会上玩得很开心,交了很多新朋友。“社团招募展”clubs fair。故填clubs fair。
38. My ________ (日常生活) is busy but full f fun
【答案】daily life
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的日常生活很忙,但是充满乐趣。此处是一个名词短语,在句中作主语。“life”意为“生活”为名词;形容词“daily”意为“日常的”,作定语修饰名词“life”,“daily life”即“日常生活”。故填daily life。
39. The strng wind _______ (吹走) my hat when I was walking in the park.
【答案】blew away
【解析】
【详解】句意:我在公园散步时,大风吹走了我的帽子。blw away“吹走”,根据“when I was walking in the park”可知,while引导的时间状语从句采用过去进行时,主句应用一般现在时,谓语动词用过去式。故填blew away。
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共15小题,每题0.5分,满分7.5分)
40. In ________ (west) cuntries, peple usually have bread and milk fr breakfast.
【答案】western
【解析】
【详解】句意:在西方国家,人们早餐通常吃面包和牛奶。根据空后的名词“cuntries”并结合语境可知,此处应用形容词形式,作定语,对其进行修饰,western“西方的”符合。故填western。
41. We usually take part in different kinds f utdr ________ (activity) at weekends.
【答案】activities
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们通常在周末参加各种各样的户外活动。activity“活动”,根据空前的“different kinds f”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填activities。
42. The rad was ________ (sand) and difficult t drive n.
【答案】sandy
【解析】
【详解】句意:道路是沙质并且难以驾驶。此处用形容词作表语,sandy意为“多沙的”,形容词。故填sandy。
43. The by shuted _______ (lud) fr help when he saw the snake.
【答案】ludly
【解析】
【详解】句意:那男孩看见蛇时大声呼救。根据“he saw the snake”可知,此处是指男孩看到蛇时大声呼喊求助,应用lud的副词形式ludly“大声地,响亮地”,在句中作状语,修饰动词“shuted”。故填ludly。
44. We shuld d smething t stp water ________ (pllute).
【答案】pllutin
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该做些事情来阻止水污染。water pllutin“水污染”,固定短语。故填pllutin。
45. The view frm the tp f the muntain is _______ (amaze).
【答案】amazing
【解析】
【详解】句意:从山顶上看到的景色令人惊叹。主语“The view”指物,可知填形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”,作表语。故填amazing。
46. It is exciting ________ (attend) the pening f the new library in ur schl.
【答案】t attend
【解析】
【详解】句意:参加我们学校新图书馆的启用仪式是令人兴奋的。本句是固定句型It is+形容词+不定式,表示“做某事是怎样的”,所以空处用动词不定式作主语,it是形式主语,故填t attend。
47. If we dn’t prtect the frest, many animals ________ (disappear).
【答案】will disappear
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果我们不保护森林,许多动物就会消失。根据if引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的原则,可知此处填一般将来时。故填will disappear。
48. I ________ (send) a pst abut a dream trip t space t my classmates last night.
【答案】sent
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨晚我给我的同学们发了一篇关于太空梦想之旅的帖子。根据“last night”可知句子应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故填sent。
49. My uncle is a stamp ________ (cllect). He has a large cllectin f stamps frm different cuntries.
【答案】cllectr
【解析】
【详解】句意:我叔叔是个集邮者。他收集了大量来自不同国家的邮票。根据“He has a large cllectin f stamps frm different cuntries.”可知,他收集了很多不同国家的邮票,所以此处是指他是一个收藏家;应用动词cllect的名词形式cllectr“收集者,收藏家”,空前有不定冠词“a”,这里应用名词单数形式。故填cllectr。
50. It is ________ (pssible) t reach the tp f the muntain in such bad weather.
【答案】impssible
【解析】
【详解】句意:在如此恶劣天气下到达山顶是不可能的。根据“reach the tp f the muntain in such bad weather”可知,此处指不可能到达山顶,应用形容词impssible“不可能的”,作表语。故填impssible。
51. I am ne f the ________ (member) f the Drama Club.
【答案】members
【解析】
【详解】句意:我是戏剧社的一员。ne f后跟名词复数形式,表示“……之一”,member的复数形式是members。故填members。
52. After reading the ________ (intrduce) f the science magazine, I started t lk fr mre bks abut envirnmental prtectin.
【答案】intrductin
【解析】
【详解】句意:读完这本科学杂志的介绍后,我开始寻找更多关于环境保护的书籍。根据句意和语法结构可知,空处放在定冠词“the”的后面,应使用名词形式“intrductin”表示“介绍”。故填intrductin。
53. My friend _______ (patient) listened t my prblems and gave me sme useful suggestins.
【答案】patiently
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友耐心地听我的问题,并给了我一些有用的建议。根据“gave me sme useful suggestins”可知,此处指朋友耐心地听问题,应用副词修饰动词listened,应用patiently“耐心地”。故填patiently。
54. Keeping diaries can help students ________ (imprve) their writing skills.
【答案】imprve##t imprve
【解析】
【详解】句意:记日记可以帮助学生提高写作技能。help sb (t) d sth“帮助某人做某事”,可知填(t) imprve。故填(t) imprve。
五、书面表达(15分)
55. 假如你是一名深圳本地的学生,学校组织了“我为家乡代言”活动,请你以“Visiting Shenzhen”为题,根据下面的提示,用英文写一篇介绍深圳的文章, 向来自全国各地的同学们展示深圳的魅力,可适当发挥。
1. 位置:中国南方;
2. 气候:冬暖夏热;
3. 美食:东门有全国各地的美食,其中广东点心是最著名的;
4. 美景:①大梅沙海滩;②大鹏所城;③ …… (补充一到两个要点)
要求:
1. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 可适当增加细节,以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯; 4.书写规范,卷面整洁。
参考词汇:dim sum 点心;大梅沙海滩 Dameisha Beach;大鹏所城 Dapeng Frtress
Visiting Shenzhen
Welcme t my hmetwn—Shenzhen. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Visiting Shenzhen
Welcme t my hmetwn—Shenzhen. Shenzhen has smething fr everyne, s why nt visit Shenzhen nw?
Shenzhen lies in the suth f China. It is a castal city with a pleasant climate. It’s warm in winter and ht in summer. In Dngmen, yu can taste all kinds f delicius fd frm acrss the cuntry, and the mst famus is Guangdng dim sum. There are lts f famus places f interest in Shenzhen, such as Dameisha beach, Dapeng Frtress, and Windw f the Wrld. Yu can g t Dameisha Beach t enjy the sunshine and the sea. If yu are interested in histry and culture f Shenzhen, yu can pay a visit t Dapeng Frtress. Windw f the Wrld is the best place t g if yu want t experience different cultures and architectures frm all ver the wrld.
All in all, Shenzhen is well wrth visiting. Welcme t Shenzhen!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
体裁:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
提示:要求包含所有要点提示,可适当发挥,内容完整,条理清晰,注意标点符号的使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步:引出话题,总体介绍深圳;
第二步:介绍深圳的地理位置、天气、美食、美景及其他;
第三步:总结。
[亮点词汇]
frm all ver the cuntry 来自全国各地
places f interest 风景名胜
[高分句型]
①Windw f the Wrld is the best place t g if yu want t visit sme shps and department stres.(if引导的条件状语从句)
Class Prject: Clean Up
●Write a letter t the mayr (市长) asking her t let us have a Clean-Up Day at the small river. Ask her fr garbage cans (罐子) t keep rubbish.
● Make psters asking thers nt t thrw waste int the river
● Ask parents t cme alng and help n the Clean-Up Day.
● Decide a day fr the big Clean Up!
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