译林版英语六年级下册期中复习专题13 阅读理解练习（（含答案）

这是一份译林版英语六年级下册期中复习专题13 阅读理解练习（（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
（A）阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Tiger was walking in the frest. He was very hungry. He was lking fr smething t eat. Suddenly, Rabbit ran ut f her hle. Tiger was very happy. “Aha, that’s my breakfast,” he said t himself.
“Gd mrning, Miss Rabbit. Yu’re s beautiful.”
“G away, bad Tiger!” said Rabbit.
“I have gd news fr yu,” Tiger smiled.
“What is it?” asked Rabbit.
“Please cme here. I dn’t want ther animals t hear it.”
Pr Rabbit ran t the Tiger quickly. Tiger caught her and ate her up.
1．Tiger was lking fr ______ in the frest. ( )
A．fd B．rabbits C．news
2．Tiger want t eat Rabbit fr ______. ( )
A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner
3．Rabbit thught Tiger ______ at first. ( )
A．was gd B．was bad C．was hungry
4．Rabbit wanted t ______. ( )
A．be Tiger’s gd friend B．eat Tiger C．knw abut the news
5．Rabbit ______ at last. ( )
A．ran away B．was caught C．ate Tiger
（B）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
All students need t have gd habits. When yu have gd study habits, yu learn things quickly. Yu als remember them easily.
D yu like t study in the living rm? This is nt a gd place because it is usually t nisy. Yu need t study in a quiet place, like yur bedrm. A quiet place will help yu nly think abut ne thing, and yu will learn better.
Befre yu begin t study, d nt frget t clean yur desk. A gd desk light is imprtant (重要) t. Yu will feel tired easily if there is nt enugh light.
6．When yu have gd study habits, yu will _____. ( )
A．learn things quickly B．remember things easily C．A and B
7．The living rm is nt a gd place fr study because it is t _____. ( )
A．quiet B．nisy C．gd
8．Yu will feel tired easily if the light is _____. ( )
A．gd B．enugh C．bad
9．Yu shuld remember t _____ befre yu study. ( )
A．clean the desk B．tidy the rm C．turn ff the light
10．The best title fr this passage is _____. ( )
A．Study in the bedrm B．Gd study habits C．Hw t study
（C）阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Mr White lks ut f his windw. There is a by at the ther side f the street. The by takes sme bread ut f a bag and begins t eat it. There is a very thin dg in the street t.
The by says t it, “Cme here, gd dg. I’ll give yu sme bread.” The dg is hungry and ges t the by, but he des nt give it any bread. He kicks(踢) the dg. It runs away. Then Mr White cmes ut f his huse and says t the by, “I’ll give yu a shilling(先令，货币单位).” The by is happy and says, “Yes.” “Cme here,” Mr White says. The by ges t him, but Mr White desn’t give him a shilling. He hits the by with a stick(棍).
The by cries and says, “Why d yu hit me? I dn’t ask yu fr any mney.” “N,” Mr White says, “And the dg desn’t ask yu fr any bread, but yu kick it.”
11．Mr White ______ ut f the windw. ( )
A．lk B．lks C．lking
12．There is a ______ dg in the street. ( )
A．fat B．thirsty C．hungry
13．The by des nt give ______ bread t the dg. ( )
A．sme B．any C．the
14．Mr White hits the by ______ a stick. ( )
A．with B．in C．use
15．The by desn’t ask Mr White ______ any mney. ( )
A．fr B．f C．in
（D）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)并回答问题。
Jimmy and Jnny are twins. They study at the same schl. Jimmy gets up early every day. Fr breakfast, he usually has sme milk, an egg and sme bread. He has sme fruit t. But Jnny desn’t. He gets up late and nly has a little milk and bread. Tday they went t schl n ft. On the rad, they saw the traffic lights. There was the red man. Jimmy stpped and waited n the pavement. But Jnny didn’t. He crssed the rad quickly withut(没有) lking left and right. Suddenly(突然) a bus came t him. It was fast and hurt Jnny’s left leg. A pliceman ran t him and tk him t the hspital.
17．Jimmy gets up late every day. ( )
18．Jnny has a little bread and milk fr breakfast. ( )
19．Jnny didn’t fllw the rules well n the rad tday. ( )
20．The driver sent Jnny t the hspital. ( )
21．Hw did they g t schl this mrning?

22．Did the bus driver take Jnny t the hspital?

（E）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)并回答问题。
Children’s Day is cming. Mr Green and his students are ging t have a party in the classrm. The students are talking abut their plans. Yang Ling is ging t sing a sng. Nancy is ging t dance. Ga Shan and Liu Ta are ging t tell a stry. Mike is ging t play sme games with his classmates. Liu Ta is ging t be a clwn. He is ging t bring sme ballns. David and Ben are ging t put n a play. They will have a lt f fun.
23．The teacher and the children are in the playgrund. ( )
24．Nancy is ging t sing a sng. ( )
25．Ga Shan and Liu Ta are ging t tell a stry. ( )
26．Natinal Day is cming. ( )
27．What is Liu Ta ging t d?

28．Is Mike ging t sing a sng?

（F）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)并回答问题。
It is spring. It’s sunny and warm. Sam likes spring very much. Tmrrw is Sunday, Sam and his friends are ging n an uting. It’s fr their class prject.
Wang Ling wants t g t the z, but Xia Fang likes t g t the park. At last they decide t g t the park tmrrw. They are ging t meet at the bus stp at 8:30.
They will play a lt f ball games, fr example, ftball and basketball. At lunch time, they’ll have sme pies, ht dgs, sme range juice and sme grapes.
In the afternn, the bys will g climbing, and the girls will sing sme sngs.
They will have a gd time tmrrw.
29．It is summer. It’s sunny and warm. ( )
30．Sam and his friends will g n an uting n Saturday. ( )
31．The children will meet at half past eight. ( )
32．Will Sam and his friends g t the z tmrrw?

33．What will they have fr their lunch?

（G）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)并回答问题。
Hi, I’m Ry. I cme frm the UK. I study in China nw. I will g back t the UK this summer hliday. D yu knw smething abut my cuntry? There are many famus places here. Big Ben, Buckingham Palace, Twer Bridge and s n. But I like the Stnehenge best. Because it is very mysterius(神秘的). Nbdy knws hw it culd be built: I’ll shw yu arund it when yu cme here. I will als g t the US t visit my uncle and aunt. I want t g t the Grand Canyn there. It is really magnificent(壮观的). I will shw my friends sme phts after the hliday.
34．Twer Bridge and Grand Canyn are in the UK. ( )
35．Ry will g t Canada t visit his uncle and aunt. ( )
36．Nbdy knws hw the Stnehenge culd be built. ( )
37．Where des Ry cme frm?

38．Where will Ry g t visit in the US?

（H）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It was a ht day. A black crw(乌鸦) was very thirsty, s he flew here and there all day lking fr water. Suddenly, he saw a big water bttle n the grund. He flew dwn t lk at the bttle. “Water, there’s sme water in the bttle.” He cried. “But hw can I drink the water?” He put his beak(鸟嘴) quite clse t the water bttle. He culdn’t drink. The water was at the bttm f the bttle.
“What can I d? I want t drink.” The crw lked up and dwn. He fund many small stnes(石头) near the bttle. He gt a gd idea. “I can put sme stnes int the bttle. Sn the water will be high in the bttle, and I can drink.”
At last, the crw drank a lt. What a clever crw!
39．It was very ht. ( )
40．The crw wanted t drink water. ( )
41．There was a lt f water in the bttle. ( )
42．The crw put the stnes near the bttle and he culd drink the water. ( )
43．It was a clever crw. ( )
参考答案
（A）1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文讲了动物故事。
1．句意：老虎正在森林里寻找_______。A食物，B兔子，C新闻，根据“He was very hungry. He was lking fr smething t eat.”，可知老虎正在森林里寻找食物，故选A。
2．句意：老虎想吃兔子作为_______。A午餐，B早餐，C晚餐，根据““Aha, that’s my breakfast,” he said t himself.”，可知老虎想吃兔子作为早餐，故选B。
3．句意：兔子最初认为老虎_______。A是好的，B是坏的，C是饿的，根据““G away, bad Tiger!” said Rabbit.”，可知兔子最初认为老虎是坏的，故选B。
4．句意：兔子想_______。A成为老虎的好朋友，B吃老虎，C知道消息，根据全文内容可知兔子想知道消息，故选C。
5．句意：兔子最后______。A跑走，B被抓住，C吃了老虎，根据“Pr Rabbit ran t the Tiger quickly. Tiger caught her and ate her up.”，可知兔子最后被抓住了，故选B。
（B）6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲了好的学习习惯。
6．句意：当你有好的学习习惯时，你会_______。A学东西很快，B很容易记住东西，根据“When yu have gd study habits, yu learn things quickly. Yu als remember them easily.”，可知当有好的学习习惯时，学东西很快和很容易记住东西，故选C。
7．句意：客厅对学习来说不是一个好地方，因为它太______。A安静的，B吵闹的，C好的，根据“D yu like t study in the living rm? This is nt a gd place because it is usually t nisy.”，可知因为很吵闹，故选B。
8．句意：你会很容易感觉很累，如果光是______。A好的，B足够的，C糟糕的，根据“Yu will feel tired easily if there is nt enugh light.”，可知如果光是糟糕的，会很容易感觉很累，故选C。
9．句意：你学习前，应该记住_______。A清理桌子，B整理房间，C关上灯，根据“Befre yu begin t study, d nt frget t clean yur desk.”，可知学习前记住清理桌子，故选A。
10．句意：这篇文章最好的标题是_______。A在卧室里学习，B好的学习习惯，C怎样学习，根据全文可知说的是好的学习习惯，故选B。
（C）11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个男孩不讲信用，承诺给狗面包，没有做到并打狗，怀特先生用同样的方式教育这个男孩的故事。
11．句意：怀特先生向窗外望去。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词或动名词，根据句子“Mr White lks ut f his windw.”，可知此处指望向窗外，主语Mr White是第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数，故选B。
12．句意：街上有一只______狗。A胖的，B口渴的，C饥饿的，根据句子“The dg is hungry and ges t the by, but he des nt give it any bread.”，可知狗是饥饿的，故选C。
13．句意：这个男孩没有给狗______面包。A一些，B任何，C这、那，根据句子“The dg is hungry and ges t the by, but he des nt give it any bread.”，可知男孩没有给狗任何蛋糕，故选B。
14．句意：怀特先生用棍子打了这个男孩。A用，B在……里，C使用，根据句子“The by ges t him, but Mr White desn’t give him a shilling. He hits the by with a stick.”，可知此处指使用，且句子中有谓语动词，故该空是介词短语，用介词with。故选A。
15．句意：这个男孩没有向怀特先生要钱。A向，B……的，C在……里，根据句子“I dn’t ask yu fr any mney.”，ask sb fr sth向某人索要某物，故选A。
（D）16．F 17．T 18．T 19．F 20．On ft. 21．N, he/she didn’t.
【导语】本文描述的是双胞胎兄弟的生活习惯。乔尼因不好的习惯导致车祸。
16．句意：吉米每天起床很晚。根据短文“Jimmy gets up early every day.”可知吉米每天起床早，不是晚。句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
17．句意：乔尼早餐吃一点面包，喝一点牛奶。根据短文“He gets up late and nly has a little milk and bread.”可知乔尼起床晚，早餐只喝一点牛奶和吃一点面包。句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：乔尼今天在路上没有很好地遵守交通规则。根据短文“There was the red man. Jimmy stpped and waited n the pavement. But Jnny didn’t. He crssed the rad quickly withut lking left and right.”可知红灯亮了，吉米在人行道上停下来等待，但是乔尼没有，他没左右看就快速过马路，所以乔尼没有遵守交通规则。句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
19．句意：司机送乔尼去了医院。根据短文“A pliceman ran t him and tk him t the hspital.”可知是警察把乔尼送到了医院，不是司机。句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
20．句意：他们今天早上怎么去上学的？根据短文“Tday they went t schl n ft.”可知他们今天早上是步行去上学的，步行n ft，故答案为On ft.。
21．句意：公共汽车司机送乔尼去医院了吗？根据短文“A pliceman ran t him and tk him t the hspital.”可知是警察把乔尼送到了医院，不是公共汽车司机，故答案为N, he/she didn’t.。
（E）23．F 24．F 25．T 26．F 27．He is ging t be a clwn and bring sme ballns. 28．N, he isn’t.
【导语】本文讲了学生们对儿童节聚会的计划。
23．句意：老师和学生在操场上。根据短文描述可知老师和学生在教室里，故答案为F。
24．句意：南茜要唱歌。根据“Nancy is ging t dance.”，可知南茜要跳舞，故答案为F。
25．句意：高珊和刘涛要讲故事。根据“Ga Shan and Liu Ta are ging t tell a stry.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
26．句意：国庆节要来了。根据“Children’s Day is cming.”，可知儿童节要来了，故答案为F。
27．句意：刘涛要做什么？根据“Liu Ta is ging t be a clwn. He is ging t bring sme ballns.”，可知刘涛要当小丑并带一些气球，故答案为He is ging t be a clwn and bring sme ballns.
28．句意：迈克要唱歌吗？根据“Mike is ging t play sme games with his classmates.”，可知迈克要玩游戏，答语为否定回答，故答案为N, he isn’t.
（F）29．F 30．F 31．T 32．N, they wn’t. 33．They will have sme pies, ht dgs, sme range juice and sme grapes.
【导语】本文主要介绍了山姆和他的朋友们打算去郊游。
29．句意：现在是夏天。天气晴朗而温暖。根据“It is spring. It’s sunny and warm.”可知现在是春天。天气晴朗而温暖。故答案为F。
30．句意：山姆和他的朋友们将在星期六去郊游。根据“Tmrrw is Sunday, Sam and his friends are ging n an uting.”可知山姆和他的朋友们将在星期日去郊游，故答案为F。
31．句意：孩子们将在八点半集合。根据“They are ging t meet at the bus stp at 8:30.”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：山姆和他的朋友们明天会去动物园吗？根据“At last they decide t g t the park tmrrw.”可知他们明天去公园，不去动物园，所以作否定回答，will引导的一般疑问句的否定回答为：N, 主语+ wn’t. 问句主语是Sam and his friends，答语主语用they，故答案为N, they wn’t.
33．句意：他们午餐会吃什么？根据“At lunch time, they’ll have sme pies, ht dgs, sme range juice and sme grapes.”可知他们午餐吃些馅饼、热狗，喝一些橙汁和葡萄，故答案为They will have sme pies, ht dgs, sme range juice and sme grapes.
（G）34．F 35．F 36．T 37．He cmes frm the UK. 38．He will g t visit the Grand Canyn in the US.
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国和美国的著名景点和Ry的暑假计划。
34．句意：伦敦塔桥和大峡谷在英国。根据句子“I will als g t the US t visit my uncle and aunt. I want t g t the Grand Canyn there.”，可知大峡谷在美国，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
35．句意：Ry将去加拿大看望他的叔叔和婶婶。根据句子“I will als g t the US t visit my uncle and aunt.”，可知Ry将去美国看望他的叔叔婶婶，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
36．句意：没有人知道巨石阵是如何建成的。根据句子“But I like the Stnehenge best. Because it is very mysterius. Nbdy knws hw it culd be built.”，可知每人知道巨石阵是如何建成的，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：Ry来自哪里？根据句子“Hi, I’m Ry. I cme frm the UK.”，可知Ry来自英国，故答案为He cmes frm the UK.
38．句意：Ry将去美国的哪些地方参观？根据句子“I will als g t the US t visit my uncle and aunt. I want t g t the Grand Canyn there.”，可知Ry将去美国大峡谷参观，故答案为He will g t visit the Grand Canyn in the US.
（H）39．T 40．T 41．F 42．F 43．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了《乌鸦喝水》的故事。
39．句意：天气是热的。根据“It was a ht day.”可知天气是热的，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：乌鸦想喝水。根据“A black crw(乌鸦) was very thirsty, s he flew here and there all day lking fr water.”可知乌鸦想喝水，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
41．句意：在瓶子里有许多水。根据“The water was at the bttm f the bttle..”可知瓶子里有一点水，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
42．句意：乌鸦把石子放在瓶子附近并且他能喝水。根据“I can put sme stnes int the bttle. Sn the water will be high in the bttle, and I can drink.”可知乌鸦把一些石子放在瓶子里面，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
43．句意：它是一只聪明的乌鸦。通读全文可知乌鸦通过把石子放进瓶子里，水面上升，喝到水了，这说明乌鸦是聪明的，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。