2025-2026学年浙江省宁波市南三县八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2025-2026学年浙江省宁波市南三县八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)，共7页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读理解，完形填空，词汇运用，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（共计15分）
略
二、阅读理解（共两节；本题有20小题，共计35分）
第一节 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
A
1. T make 8 apple pancakes, hw much salt d yu need?
A. 1 teaspnB. 1/2 teaspn
C. 1 cupD. 1/4 cup
2. Which f the fllwing abut cking pancakes is crrect frm the passage?
A. Heat a large pan ver a high heat.
B. The pancake is ready if ne side is light brwn.
C. Put eggs in the flur befre stirring the flur and salt.
D. Adding sme butter makes the pancake mre delicius.
3. This passage is mst prbably frm _________.
A. a science bkB. a news website
C. a DIY bkD. a strybk
B
I recently lst my best friend Arnld in an accident while mving t ur new hme in Arizna. Arnld was an 8-mnth-ld pig wh taught me s much abut lve and cmpaninship (陪伴).
Arnld didn’t knw he was a pig—he thught he was just anther member f ur family. He believed he was lved by all.
He lved t sleep n my leg as I sat n the sfa watching TV. He als helped me with my husewrk. Just being at my feet, interested in what I was ding made the husewrk enjyable. My parents always said that Arnld and I were s intimate that he had becme the brther that I never had in ur family. It seemed that we culd n lnger have any kind f cnversatin in ur family r with ur friends withut Arnld being a main tpic. My classmates came t visit Arnld and culdn’t wait t play with him. Arnld went almst everywhere with us—Pet’s Mart, birthday parties, and Christmas vacatins. He lved riding in the car r the shpping basket. Arnld had becme such an imprtant part f ur life.
On the day we left ur ld hme twn, we had a ging-away lunch with ur friends frm church. Everyne there just went ut t the truck where Arnld and ur ther pets were and said gdbye. Arnld trusted that I can take care f him and get him t his new hme. Hwever, alng the way, the wind kncked ur truck ut f cntrl (控制). We lst a big part f ur family that day because Arnld was killed. I feel terrible fr nt being able t prtect Arnld. Hwever, I will be frever thankful fr the warm memries (记忆) f him.
4. Accrding t the passage, we can knw the writer ________.
A. had gt an elder brther
B. treated Arnld as a family member
C. gt n badly with his parents
D. liked talking t Arnld abut his friends
5. The underlined wrd “intimate” in Para. 3 prbably means “________”.
A. clseB. cmmn
C. strangeD. cnfident
6. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Arnld?
A. It was gd at ding husewrk.
B. It was ppular amng the writer’s friends.
C. It liked sitting n the sfa watching TV.
D. It died sn after mving t Arizna.
7. Hw des the writer feel nw?
A. Angry and painful.B. Tired and wrried.
C. Surprised but calm.D. Sad but thankful.
C
What are sme f the difficulties f being blind? Tw hundred years ag, a little by was brn in France. He was Luis Braille, a happy and lvely baby.
Sadly, when he was three, smething bad happened. While playing in his father’s shp, Luis hurt his eyes n a sharp thing. Althugh he gt the best care at that time, he was still cmpletely blind and culd nt see all the lvely clurs and beautiful things arund him.
Luis was a kind by. As he grew lder, he wanted t help ther blind peple read. Hwever, it was really hard fr him. The first way he tried was t pke (戳) hles in paper and read by tuching raised (凸起的) letters with his fingers. But it was t slw t read the letters and few blind peple culd d it well. After that, he tried many ther ways.
One day, Luis heard abut smene using dts t represent (代表) sunds. He immediately fund its advantages and he spent three years imprving upn this idea. Finally, he made a special alphabet and blind peple culd feel it with their fingers. Each letter was made with a number f dts and peple culd feel them by their fingers.
The alphabet that Luis made is called “Braille”. Tday many blind peple use “Braille” t help them t read. This is hw the Braille Alphabet lks:
8. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. When and where Luis was brn.
B. Why Luis culdn’t see anything.
C. What Luis was mst interested in.
D. Hw Luis grew up in his father’s shp.
9. Why did Luis stp using the first way?
A. Because it needed a lt f paper.
B. Because the letters were t small t tuch.
C. Because it tk t much time t read the letters.
D. Because it was t dangerus t tuch the letters.
10. Frm the Braille Alphabet, which f the fllwing represents the wrd “hpe”?
A. B.
C. D.
11. Which wrds best describe Luis Braille accrding t (根据) the passage?
A. Brave and plite.B. Cute and cnfident.
C. Quiet and friendly.D. Helpful and creative.
D
N matter hw yu d it, bking hlidays can be a headache. It used t require a visit t a travel agent (代理人). Later, nline travel agents appeared, allwing peple t plan trips frm the cmfrt f their wn hmes. With the help f AI, nw they can easily deal with the brainwrk, t. Fr example, Expedia has intrduced Rmie—“an AI-pwered travel buddy”. And anther cmpany, Trip.cm, has brught ut TripGenie.
Many peple expect AI t free them frm bring wrk. This may explain why AI trip planners are drawing attentin. They’re perfect fr thse wh g mad when bking hlidays.
But are these AI bking agents reliable (可靠的)? Sme have tried them ut. When a cuple asked TripGenie t find a rmantic (浪漫的) htel in Paris, its tp suggestin was t live near the airprt. “Well, perhaps the AI agent is still in its early days,” they cncluded.
Tls like TripGenie are facing cmpetitin frm AI cmpanies, t. OpenAI, fr example, is testing its Operatr. The AI bt is suppsed t “mimic(模仿) a human’s use f the Web”. When asked abut that Paris trip, it suggests places with a view f the Eiffel Twer. Sme researchers think OpenAI might sn share the nline travel agents’ market.
Hwever, AI bking agents have their wn drawbacks. Fr example, they smetimes make mistakes. Air Canada gt in truble after its AI chatbt wrngly prmised a user a discunt (折扣). Culd AI agents be fled int bking a mre expensive flight? Wuld anyne feel safe giving his r her credit card infrmatin t an AI agent then?
AI agents may als have difficulty understanding the difference f peple’s tastes. Smene may think it’s nt rmantic t chse a metal twer at all. One cuple—the grm Australian and the bride French—recently gt married n a flight between their cuntries. Fr them, a htel rm by Paris Charles de Gaulle Airprt might have suited them better.
12. Why are AI trip planners becming ppular?
A. Because they never make mistakes.
B. Because they are cheaper than human agents.
C. Because they understand persnal tastes well.
D. Because they can help peple avid bring wrk.
13. Hw des the writer shw us the prblems f AI bking agents?
A. By listing numbers.B. By giving examples.
C. By setting a scene.D. By making a cmparisn.
14. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 imply?
A. AI bking agents were invented t early.B. AI bking agents are very helpful.
C. Bking htels with AI is cnvenient.D. AI bking agents need imprving.
15. What can be the best title f the passage?
A. What can AI d fr us?
B. Is AI a gd chice t bk hlidays?
C. Hw des AI help peple bk hlidays?
D. Why is AI ppular with peple tday?
第二节 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
阅读下面材料，从文后所给的 A—E 五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入，并回答最后小题。
I have just finished my jb as a teacher in France and there are a few weeks befre I start my new jb in my hmetwn. ___16___ I am having a gd time. Hwever, living with my parents als brings sme prblems. Luckily, I have sme rules t slve them.
___17___ Mst peple think privacy (隐私) very imprtant in their lives. If yu want yur parents t knck n the dr befre they cme in yur rm, yu shuld d the same thing befre yu enter their rm. Only in this way can yu shw them the imprtance f kncking.
Dn’t always criticize (批评) thers. It’s easy fr yu t criticize yur parents because yu knw they lve yu the mst. ___18___ But that desn’t mean yu shuld d that. Yu shuld be plite t them and talk with them in a nice way.
___19___ Smetimes arguments (争吵) happen between yu and yur parents because it’s difficult t get n well with everyne all the time. But nce the arguments finish, try t say srry t yur parents as sn as pssible.
A. Everyne knws that chres are nt fun.
B. And yu knw they will always lve yu n matter what yu say.
C. Nw I am living with my parents again after being away fr five years.
D. Say srry.
E. Always knck.
16. ________
17. ________
18. ________
19. ________
20. Can yu give anther rule t get n well with yur parents? (不超过15词)
______________________________________________________
三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ag, in the late days f December, I had been saving mney fr mnths t buy special gifts fr my children fr the new year. Just when I was abut t start ____21____ in the supermarket, I nticed smething very special. It was called an “Angel Tree”. A grup f peple ____22____ this tree t help children whse families culdn’t buy them tys.
On the tree, there were little pieces f ____23____. They were in the shape f angels. Each paper angel had a child’s name and the ____24____ he r she wished fr. Peple wh saw the tree wuld pick an angel and buy the ty. Then the grup wuld send it s that the child wuld get it n ____25____. When I lked, I saw nly ____26____ angels left. One asked fr a ftball and the ther fr a ____27____.
As I lked at them, I remembered my wn days as a ____28____. I didn’t have many tys but my ftball and basketball. I ften played with them. I felt ____29____ memries rushing back. I decided t buy bth tys fr the bys whse names were n the angels, even ____30____ I bught presents fr my wn children. At first, I was wrried if I had enugh mney, but ____31____, I did!
When I placed the ftball and basketball in the dnatin bx (捐赠箱), I gt a special kind f jy that came frm making ____32____ else happy. I felt s happy, even if I didn’t ____33____ them. A wise man said, “Lve heals (治愈) everyne—bth thse wh get it and thse wh ____34____ it.” S, try t share yur lve and kindness every day f the year—that’s the ____35____ f the “Angel Tree”. And remember, every small act f kindness can brighten smene’s day and make the wrld a little mre beautiful.
21. A. shpping B. cking C. reading D. studying
22. A. give up B. put up C. add up D. lk up
23. A. paper B. bread C. plate D. glass
24. A. smile B. mney C. lve D. ty
25. A. Teachers’ Day B. New Year’s Day C. Father’s Day D. Children’s Day
26. A. tw B. three C. fur D. five
27. A. baseball B. bat C. basketball D. vlleyball
28. A. father B. child C. writer D. dctr
29. A. happy B. scary C. sad D. surprising
30. A. after B. when C. thugh D. befre
31. A. luckily B. usually C. quietly D. clearly
32. A. everybdy B. smebdy C. anybdy D. nbdy
33. A. like B. tell C. want D. knw
34. A. get B. give C. find D. lse
35. A. meaning B. future C. price D. health
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
A
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
I’m back frm my vacatin. I think this is ne f my ____36____ vacatins. I went t a beach with my parents. We spent tw weeks staying there. We lived in a cmfrtable htel. We chse a rm facing the sea ____37____ see the sea at any time f the day! There was a shpping street and many restaurants arund. We ____38____ many things and enjyed lts f fd.
The wrkers in the htel were nice and friendly. They always answered ur questins with ____39____. They had many kinds f fd and drinks fr breakfast. The fd was s delicius that I ate a lt every mrning. Everything was amazing, ____40____ the htel. If I g t the beach next time, I will be happy t stay at that htel again.
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Every mrning, I lk int the mirrr and tell ____41____ (我自己) t d my best. Smetimes life is nt easy, but my grandma always ____42____ (提醒) me t keep smiling. She says that every success starts frm a ____43____ (微小的) effrt. When I meet prblems, I try t ____44____/sɒlv/ them instead f giving up. T be ____45____ (坦诚的，诚实的), I always miss Grandma during hard times!
Last winter vacatin, I visited her with my mm. I ____46____ (策划，打算) the trip carefully because I wanted t give Grandma a surprise. I ____47____ (打包) sme hmemade ckies and put sme ____48____ (玫瑰) beside them—they were her favurite flwers. ____49____ (除了) fr a little traffic n the rad, we gt t the village after fur hurs. I saw Grandma standing in the cld wind ____50____ (等待) fr us. She was s happy t see my gift!
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）
Have yu ever visited Lngji Rice Terraces (龙脊梯田)? It’s ne f the mst ppular ____51____ (place) in Guangxi Prvince. It gt the name because the terraces lk like the back f ____52____ dragn. Lcal peple ____53____ (build) the terraces hundreds f years ag.
The landscape is s beautiful that peple fall in lve with it the ____54____ (ne) time they cme here. In spring, the terraces are full ____55____ water. When it’s sunny, peple can see the terraces shining ____56____ (bright) in the sun. And farmers wrk hard n ____57____ (they) fields. In summer, the air here is much cler than that in the city, and peple can enjy the ____58____ (please) temperature here. In autumn, the terraces turn glden when the rice is ready t harvest (收获). Winter is a time fr the terraces t rest fr the next year. ____59____ there is n rice n the fields, many turists still cme here t enjy the beautiful snw.
Besides the turism functin (功能), the terraces als play a part in _____60_____ (stp) the sil frm being washed away. And they are hme t many animals. The terraces are lively all year rund.
六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计10分）
61. 2025年是充实而温暖的一年，2026年的脚步已到来。学校英语报正在开展题为“2025 in Review, 2026 in Visin”的征文活动，邀请同学们分享2025年的成长点滴与2026年的前行计划。请根据图表内容，用英语写一篇短文向校报投稿。
要求：
（1）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
（2）短文需包含所有图表信息，并可适当发挥；
（3）词数80-100（短文标题和开头仅供参考，不计入总词数）。
2025 in Review, 2026 in Visin
Lking back n 2025, I have experienced many warm and meaningful mments. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
T make 4 apple pancakes
What yu need
2 cups f whle wheat flur (面粉) 1/4 cup f vegetable il
1/2 teaspn f salt grated (磨碎的) apples
2 eggs 1 cup f butter
Directins
In a large bwl, stir (搅拌) the flur and salt. Put eggs, il and apples int the flur.
Heat a large pan ver a lw heat. Put a large teaspn f batter (面糊) nt the pan and ck until the batter becmes dry. Then flip (翻转) the pancake and ck till it becmes light brwn n the ther side. When bth sides have a light brwn clur, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter ver a lw heat and add it t the pancake. It makes the pancake taste mre delicius.

pancakes wheat flur pan butter
especial gd pleasure in rder t buy
2025 in Review
1. the best place yu went (what yu did)
2. the husewrk yu did (hw ften )
3. …
2026 in Visin
1. get better grades (hw t achieve it)
2. imprve yur health (hw t achieve it)
3. ...