2025-2026学年河南省济源市九年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年河南省济源市九年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷（学生版），共7页。试卷主要包含了 Why did Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）略
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
There are many amazing places n Earth that are full f mysteries. Here are a few that yu might find interesting!
The Great Pyramid f Giza, Egypt
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What is the main mystery f the Great Pyramid f Giza?
A. Wh built it.B. Hw ld it is.
C. Why it was built in Egypt.D. Hw peple mved huge stnes.
2. What is ne pssible purpse f Stnehenge mentined in the text?
A. Fr studying the stars.B. Fr remembering peple.
C. Fr living.D. Fr trading stnes.
3. What is the Bermuda Triangle knwn fr?
A. Having the clearest water in the Atlantic Ocean.
B. Being a ppular turist destinatin.
C. The disappearance f ships and planes.
D. Strange animals living there.
4. What is the puzzle abut Easter Island?
A. Why peple lived there.B. Hw the heavy statues were mved.
C. Wh discvered the island.D. Why the stne heads were brken.
5. In which part f a magazine can we read the text?
A. Sprts News.B. Travel and Nature.
C. Fd and Health.D. Fashin Trends.
B
It was just a cmmn Wednesday fr Tm, a seventh grader, until unexpected things changed everything.
That mrning, Tm hurried t schl but suddenly remembered his science prject was still n his kitchen table. His heart sank (下沉). He had wrked n it fr weeks! Just as he was abut t cry, his neighbr, Mr. Clark, drve by. “Yu lk wrried! Need a ride?” he asked. Thanks t Mr. Clark, Tm gt t schl just in time with his prject.
During lunch break, he fund an ld lady struggling (挣扎) with heavy bags utside the schl. Even thugh he was hungry, Tm helped her carry the bags hme. He was a little late returning t class, but his teacher didn’t scld (责骂) him. Why? The ld lady was the headmaster’s mther! He knew why Tm was late. And the headmaster thanked him in frnt f the whle class.
The biggest surprise came after schl. On his way hme, Tm saw smething shiny near the bus stp—a wallet! Inside, there was sme mney and a library card with a phne number. He called the number at nce. The wner, a cllege student, came t get it. T thank Tm, she gave him a bkstre gift card she had just bught.
That night, Tm thught abut his day. He frgt his prject, helped a stranger, and fund a lst wallet. Every unexpected event turned int smething gd. It was a lucky day after all, and it all started with a little kindness and hnesty. Tm fell asleep with a big smile.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did Mr. Clark give Tm a ride t schl?
A. Because Tm was late fr schl.
B. Because Mr. Clark was Tm’s teacher.
C. Because Tm’s science prject was t heavy.
D. Because Tm lked wrried and needed help.
7. What can we infer abut the wner f the wallet?
A. She was a teacher at Tm’s schl.
B. She was ne f Mr. Clark’s students.
C. She might be a student wh liked reading.
D. She might be t busy t remember her wallet.
8. Wh did Tm help during his lunch break?
A. His headmaster.B. A cllege student.
C. Mr. Clark.D. An ld lady.
9. Which is the crrect rder f the events accrding t the text?
a. He gt a ride frm Mr. Clark.
b. He fund a wallet near the bus stp.
c. He was thanked by the headmaster in class.
d. He helped an ld lady with her heavy bags.
e. He received a gift card frm a cllege student.
A. a-d-c-b-eB. b-a-c-e-d
C. a-c-b-d-eD. d-e-a-b-c
10. Hw did Tm feel that day in the end?
A. He felt tired and hungry.B. He felt lucky and happy.
C. He felt surprised and wrried.D. He felt bred and rdinary.
C
It’s cmmn fr teenagers t feel stressed r dwn tday. Many things in their study and life can make them feel this way.
First, schl life is very busy. Students are required t take classes and finish their hmewrk every day. They als take part in sme after-schl activities t imprve themselves. These will create sme pressure n them, because they ften feel they must d very well. Secnd, friends and family can als cause stress. Teenagers care a lt abut friendships. They smetimes feel lnely r left ut. Seeing ther peple’s happy lives can make them feel wrse. Als, they might have arguments with parents wh dn’t always understand them.
These bad feelings are nrmal, but it’s imprtant t cntrl them well. Here are sme easy steps t feel better.
Talking helps a lt. Find smene yu trust, like a parent, teacher, r friend. Tell them hw yu feel. If talking is hard, try writing yur thughts in a diary. It’s a gd way t let feelings ut.
Ding things yu enjy is very helpful. Listen t music, play a sprt, draw, r read a fun bk. These activities can relax yur mind and bring happiness.
Taking care f yur bdy is als key. Try t sleep fr eight t nine hurs each night. Eat healthy fd and drink enugh water. Exercise, like running r playing ball games, makes yur bdy strnger and yu happier.
Finally, be kind t yurself. Dn’t blame yurself t much fr mistakes r bad feelings. Everyne has gd days and bad days.
Remember, feelings change. A sad feeling wn’t stay frever. By using these simple methds, yu can learn t manage yur emtins. Life will be lighter and mre enjyable.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What’s mentined as a reasn fr teenagers’ stress frm friends and family?
A. Seeing thers’ happy lives.B. Having n time fr hbbies.
C. Having n tests at schl.D. Getting t much pcket mney.
12. Why des the authr suggest writing thughts in a diary if talking is hard?
A. Because diaries are mre cnvenient than talking.
B. Because it helps yu finish hmewrk faster.
C. Because teachers encurage students t write diaries.
D. Because it’s anther way t express and deal with feelings.
13. What’s the sixth paragraph mainly abut?
A. Eating healthy fd can make us happy.
B. The imprtance f physical health fr ur feelings.
C. Ding sprts ften is gd fr ur health.
D. Daily life habits have influence n ur feelings.
14. What des the underlined wrd “blame” in Paragraph 7 mean?
A. T frget abut smene.B. T praise smene a lt.
C. T talk abut smene’s fault.D. T help smene quickly.
15. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text?
A. The Best Ways t Study fr Exams
B. Teenagers’ Prblems with Friends
C. Hw t Manage Teenagers’ Feelings
D. Why Teenagers Are Always Happy
D
Henan Prvince in central China has a lng histry and rich culture. Its peple celebrate many traditinal festivals thrughut the year with special custms.
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant hliday. Preparatins start days befre. Families clean their huses, which means sweeping away bad luck. ____16____ Red decratins are put up everywhere fr gd luck and happiness. These include red paper cuttings n windws and red cuplets n drs.
On New Year’s Eve, all family members cme tgether fr a big reunin dinner. The fd has special meanings. Fr example, fish means having extra (额外的) things every year, and dumplings lk like ld mney, standing fr wealth. ____17____ Children receive lucky mney frm elders n New Year’s Day.
During the New Year, peple visit relatives and friends t exchange greetings and gifts. ____18____ Streets and shps are full f peple and special activities.
The festival ends with the Lantern Festival n the 15th day. ____19____ They als eat sweet rice balls called tangyuan, which express family tgetherness and a sweet life.
Other imprtant festivals include the Dragn Bat Festival, when peple eat zngzi and watch dragn bat races, and the Mid-Autumn Festival, a time fr family reunins t admire the full mn and share mncakes.
____20____ They aren’t just abut fd and fun, but als abut family lve, remembering traditin, and hping fr a better future. They bring jy and warmth t everyne’s life.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. They als buy new clthes and lts f fd.
B. After dinner, families watch TV and stay up late.
C. Peple g ut at night t watch beautiful lantern shws.
D. These festivals are very meaningful fr peple in Henan.
E. They say “Happy New Year” and wish each ther gd health.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
N ne has all the wisdm in the wrld—nt even Squirrel, thugh she was quick and clever. She believed that t be truly ____21____, she must learn frm thers.
One sunny mrning, Squirrel fund a smth and ____22____ acrn shell (橡子壳). “What if I fill this with gd ____23____?” she thught. “Then I’ll be the wisest animal in the frest!” S, she ____24____ t ask her neighbrs.
First, she met Bee, busy amng the flwers. “What’s yur best advice?” Squirrel asked. Bee replied, “Wrking tgether. A ____25____ can d great things.”
Then, Squirrel went t Turtle, wh mved slwly near the pnd. “Dn’t ____26____ thrugh life,” Turtle said kindly. “Slw dwn and ntice the beauty arund yu.”
Next, she met Ant, carrying a leaf much ____27____ than herself. “Always help thers,” Ant advised. “____28____ cmes back t yu.”
Squirrel was happy and excited. She stred each piece f advice carefully inside her acrn shell. When it was full, she thught, “The wisdm is t precius (宝贵的) t lse. I must ____29____ it in a place where n ne can find it.”
She nticed a tall tree with a small hle high up. Squirrel tried t climb while hlding the acrn shell in her paws (爪子), ____30____ she kept slipping (滑倒). Her yunger brther was playing belw. “Sister,” he called, “why nt tie the acrn shell arund yur neck? Then yur paws will be ____31____.”
Squirrel was surprised. “That’s wise advice,” she said. And at that mment, she understd—wisdm nly ____32____ when it’s shared.
S she tied the acrn shell safely and climbed ____33____ t the tp. There, she pened the acrn shell and let the wind ____34____ the wrds far and wide. All thrugh the ____35____, animals heard the advice and felt a little wiser. And Squirrel smiled, knwing that sharing wisdm makes everyne strnger.
21. A. wiseB. strngC. hnestD. plite
22. A. niceB. beautifulC. emptyD. tiny
23. A. fdB. serviceC. languageD. advice
24. A. ended upB. set ffC. went byD. fell dwn
25. A. teamB. familyC. classD. case
26. A. stpB. waitC. rushD. knck
27. A. harderB. shrterC. lighterD. larger
28. A. MneyB. KindnessC. InfrmatinD. Experience
29. A. hideB. shwC. discverD. exchange
30. A. andB. butC. sD. r
31. A. fullB. heavyC. dirtyD. free
32. A. increasesB. leavesC. runsD. shuts
33. A. slwlyB. easilyC. sadlyD. luckily
34. A. catchB. flatC. carryD. prevent
35. A. wrldB. cityC. villageD. frest
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Du Fu was a famus pet (诗人) frm Henan wh lived during the Tang Dynasty. He’s remembered nt nly fr his beautiful pems but als fr his kind and caring heart.
____36____ he was a yung by, Du Fu lved studying. He ften read late int the night and was never ____37____ during the day. He wrked hard because he wanted t help peple thrugh his writing.
Life wasn’t always easy fr Du Fu. He experienced sme f the ____38____ times in Chinese histry. But he didn’t lse hpe. Instead, he tk ____39____ by writing pems that described the lives f cmmn peple. He didn’t write ____40____ purpse t becme famus—he wrte because he truly cared.
Du Fu kept ____41____ lts f pems in his lifetime. His pems became ____42____ knwn acrss the cuntry. Peple enjyed his wrks because they were hnest and full f emtin (感情). Thrugh his writing, Du Fu ____43____ great success and left valuable cultural wealth.
Du Fu’s life shws that even when things are difficult, we can still make a(n) ____44____. N matter hw challenging life may seem, his stry encurages ____45____ t be kind, wrk hard, and never give up.
Tday, Du Fu is still celebrated as ne f China’s greatest pets. His pems cntinue t inspire peple all arund the wrld.
第二节
阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lucy. What did yu d last night?
B: Hi, Tm. I watched a TV shw called The Sund.
A: Really? ___51___?
B: It’s a music prgram. Yung singers cmpete n stage.
A: That sunds interesting. ___52___ ?
B: Yes, I like it very much. It’s exciting and the sngs are wnderful.
A: I think watching TV takes up a lt f my time. ___53___.
B: Then what d yu usually d?
A: I am always busy imprving my spken English. ___54___?
B: Well, I nly watch TV fr ne hur n weekends. Hw d yu relax yurself?
A:___55___ . Because I’m gd at singing.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 人们对未来总是充满着期待，未来一定会发生很大变化。假如学校英语俱乐部下周将要举办一场关于未来变化的主题演讲活动。请你以“The Future Changes in Our Lives”为题写一篇英语演讲稿参与该活动。
写作要点：
1. 人们的寿命变得更加长久；
2. 人们的居住环境变得更加美好；
3. 人们的生活更加舒适。
写作要求：
1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数100左右。
The Future Changes in Our Lives
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Great Pyramid f Giza, Egypt
The Great Pyramid is ne f the ldest and largest pyramides in the wrld. It was built thusands f years ag. Hw did peple mve such huge stnes withut machines? N ne knws fr sure. It remains a mystery.
Stnehenge, England
Stnehenge is a circle f big stnes in England. It’s very ld—abut 4,000 years! Peple think it might have been used fr studying the stars r fr religius ceremnies (宗教仪式). But why and hw it was built is still unknwn.
The Bermuda Triangle (百慕大三角)
This is an area in the Atlantic Ocean where sme ships and planes have disappeared. Peple have many ideas abut why this happens. Sme say it’s because f strange weather, while thers think it might be smething mre mysterius.
Easter Island, Chile
This island is famus fr its large stne heads called mai. They were made by peple lng ag. But hw did they mve these heavy statues (塑像) acrss the island? It’s still a secret.
The Nazca Lines, Peru
These are huge pictures drawn n the grund in Peru. They’re s big that yu can nly see them clearly frm the sky. Why did peple make them? Hw did they create such perfect shapes withut flying? Nbdy knws.
bad different n since wide sleep we achieve actin create
I Want t Be an Inventr
I want t be an inventr,
A dreamer with a plan.
I’ll wrk n my ideas,
____46____ I achieve them with my hands.
My wrkshp ____47____ the kitchen table,
My tls are paper, glue.
I’ll make a flying backpack,
Fr a wnderful, new view.
When smething desn’t wrk right,
And I feel ____48____ bit upset,
I knw I’ve made an effrt,
And I’m learning frm it yet.
I prmise I’ll stick ____49____ my dreams,
Hwever hard they seem.
With patience and with practice,
I will turn them real, I believe.
Inventing is a jurney,
That starts inside yur head.
I’ll keep n trying step by step,
Wherever ____50____ may lead!