2025-2026学年贵州省铜仁市八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2025-2026学年贵州省铜仁市八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)，共9页。
满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共五节，每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面六段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
6.
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面六个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。
7.
A. Hell!B. Sure!C. Wnderful!
8.
A. Thank yu!B. I enjy it!C. Yu’re welcme!
9.
A. It’s true.B. My pleasure.C. Yu’re right.
10.
A. Yes, we will.B. Yes, please.C. Gd idea.
11.
A. N, I wn’t.
B. N, I can’t.
C. N, I dn’t think s.
12.
A. Next week.B. Last week.C. Every week.
第三节 听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
13. Hw many kinds f things d they need t make the sup?
A. Fur.B. Three.C. Tw.
14. Hw des James plan t realize his dream?
A. He plans t wrk hard at Chinese.
B. He plans t read and write mre.
C. He plans t listen and write mre.
15. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Driver and passenger.
16. Hw is the by prbably feeling nw?
A. Excited.B. Wrried.C. Tired.
17. What des Mike think their hmetwn will be like in the future?
A. He thinks it will be better.
B. He thinks it will be quieter.
C. He thinks it will be larger.
18. Why is Bb crying?
A. Because his dg is hurt.
B. Because his dg is lst.
C. Because his dg is dead.
第四节 听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
19. Hw lng des the film last?
A. Fr an hur.B. Fr tw hurs.C. Fr three hurs.
20. Where are the speakers nw?
A. At Jhn’s hme.B. In the street.C. At schl.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
21. What did the speakers d yesterday?
A. They danced n a shw.
B. They watched a schl shw.
C. They sang n a shw.
22. Wh des the girl think danced the best amng the three?
A. Lily.B. Ella.C. Mary.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
23. What are the tw speakers mainly (主要) talking abut?
A. Hlidays and trips.B. Plants and animals.C. Fd and life.
24. What shuld we d if we want t live a happy life?
A. We shuld prtect plants and animals.
B. We shuld make ur wrld lk beautiful.
C. We shuld keep mre bees t help flwers grw.
听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20 分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
Classics are like famus bks such as Pride and Prejudice and The Dream f the Red Chamber. They have influenced (影响) many writers.
Sadly, many peple think these bks are nt ppular nw. They want t knw ____31____ yu dn’t read gd mdern nvels but chse ld bks frm tens f, hundreds f r even thusands f years ag.
S, why shuld we read classics? Classics may be ld, ____32____ they still have great stries. Als, classics have themes (主题) like friendship, lve and bravery (勇敢).
Why wuld yu miss ____33____ gd stry just because it’s ld? A gd stry is wrth reading many times. What’s mre, classics can tell us hw things have changed ver time. Yu wn’t read these stries ____34____ these bks. Fr example, Gulliver’s Travels by Jnathan Swift, which came ut in 1726, lets tday’s readers learn a lt abut 18th-century ideas n science ____35____ culture!
Dn’t think classics are ut f date. Pick up sme great ld bks. Yu’ll get a lt.
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Pang Zhngwang is a Tsinghua University student. His stry has tuched many peple’s ____36____. He said, “We shuld serve ur cuntry thrugh scientific research (研究).”
He was brn in a pr family. Frm a yung age, he ____37____ many challenges. His mther was disabled and his father had serius illness. He had t d husewrk every day and g t the hspital t ____38____ his mther after schl.
T help his family, he cllected waste while still studying hard. He never gave up, even when life was ____39____. His hard wrk finally paid ff — in 2017, he went t Tsinghua University with the highest mark in Hebei Prvince.
At university, he studied hard and did ____40____ abut scientific research. He fund a way t make mney all by himself thrugh part-time jbs. He wn schlarships (奖学金) and became a great example. He ____41____ gt three patents (专利) in imprtant tech areas. Pang als cared abut thers. He started the “Zhiqin Schlarship” t ____42____ pr students. He even gave 17% f his patent mney t children with heart prblems.
He believes yung peple must use knwledge (知识) t help the cuntry. “If we dn’t, ur children will face bigger ____43____,” he said. His stry shws that knwledge can nt nly change ne’s life but als make the natin ____44____.
Pang Zhngwang is a true ____45____ f hw hard wrk and kindness can lead t great success. His stry has encuraged cuntless yung peple t fllw their dreams.
36. A. eyesB. heartsC. ears
37. A. finishedB. missedC. faced
38. A. lk afterB. lk atC. lk fr
39. A. regularB. difficultC. bring
40. A. smethingB. nthingC. anything
41. A. nlyB. evenC. just
42. A. teachB. chseC. help
43. A. prblemsB. chancesC. interests
44. A. higherB. biggerC. strnger
45. A. exampleB. dreamC. stry
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
46. Wh can learn hw t ck?
A. An 11-year-ld by.B. A 13-year-ld by.C. A 15-year-ld by.
47. When can yu d fun experiments with the teacher Jasn Smith?
A. At 10:30 a.m. n Fridays.
B. At 8:00 a.m. n Fridays.
C. At 11:30 a.m. n Fridays.
48. If yu want t jin the Biking Club, what shuld yu have?
A. Sme safety suggestins.
B. Sme biking skills.
C. Yur health reprt.
49. Where can yu mst prbably read these three pieces f infrmatin?
A. In a schl ntice.B. In a science bk.C. In a travel guide.
B
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) has a cl theme (主题) called “Qiji Gallping, Unstppable”. The shw will bring tgether ld and new fun fr Chinese families everywhere n New Year’s Eve.
Fr us students, this theme is nt just fun—it’s a great lessn abut curage and hard wrk. In Chinese culture, hrses stand fr energy and prgress, and qiji means fine hrses, making the theme full f psitive energy.
First, hrses never stp running. This tells us nt t give up when we have hard exams r difficult hmewrk. Secnd, the “unstppable” spirit encurages us t fllw ur dreams bravely (勇敢地), whether we lve sprts, art r science. Third, the fur hrses in the lg (标识) shw teamwrk — we need t help ur classmates, just like hrses running side by side.
In shrt, the Gala’s theme is mre than a New Year wish. It tells us teenagers t be psitive and keep mving frward. Every small step we take in study and life cunts. It als reminds us that we can becme strnger and better if we hld n t ur gals. Let’s run bravely like hrses in the new year and take steps tward ur dreams!
50. What des the underlined wrd “unstppable” prbably mean?
A. Can be stpped.
B. Cannt be stpped.
C. Smetimes stpped.
51. What is the structure f this text?
A. B. C.
52. Accrding t the text, what des the fur hrses in the lg shw us?
A. Hw t run fast.
B. Hw t draw hrses.
C. The imprtance f teamwrk.
53. What can we learn frm the text?
A. It is imprtant t enjy the New Year.
B. Success cmes frm small steps and never giving up.
C. Watching the Gala will help students get better grades.
C
In the muntains f Guizhu, China, there is a great bridge called the Huajiang Valley (山谷) Bridge. It is ne f the highest bridges in the wrld. Befre this bridge, peple there had t travel a lng and difficult rad t visit each ther. Nw, the bridge cnnects them, making their lives much easier and happier.
The bridge is very large. It is abut 1,850 meters lng and stands 625 meters abve the river. Building it was a huge and difficult jb fr the engineers. It tk mre than 3 years fr wrkers t build the bridge. And thusands f peple tk part in building it. It cst 2.1 billin yuan t finish the huge prject. What’s wrse, the weather there was ften bad, with strng winds and heavy rains. The muntains were als very steep (陡峭的). T slve these prblems, the engineers used very strng materials (材料). They built tw very tall twers n the muntainsides. Then, they used many steel cables (钢索) t hld up the bridge rad. These cables are as strng as they are smart, keeping the bridge safe even n windy days.
Tday, the Huajiang Valley Bridge has becme a famus place f interest. Fr the lcal peple, the bridge als brings new hpe. It helps farmers sell their fruit t faraway cities mre quickly. It makes it easier fr children t g t better schls. This bridge shws us that with hard wrk and smart ideas, peple can slve difficult prblems and build a better future fr everyne.
54. What was the Huajiang Valley Bridge built fr at first?
A. T slve the travel prblems f lcal peple.
B. T shw the technlgy f building bridges.
C. T test new bridge-building materials.
55. What was the biggest challenge in building the bridge?
A. Lack f mney.
B. Nt enugh wrkers.
C. Bad weather and steep muntains.
56. Hw des the writer develp the difficulties f building the bridge?
A. By telling stries.
B. By asking questins.
C. By listing numbers and giving facts.
57. What is the text abut?
A. Building bridges is always expensive.
B. It intrduces the bridge and its benefits.
C. Turism is the mst imprtant part f develpment.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。
Online cmmunicatin has becme an imprtant part f ur daily life. It helps us keep in tuch with peple frm all ver the wrld easily. We chat with friends, share phts and even study nline. ____58____ Here are sme useful tips.
Never share yur persnal infrmatin with strangers nline. ____59____ Such infrmatin may be used by bad peple t hurt yu. It’s als a gd idea t use a nickname (昵称) instead f yur real name when chatting nline.
____60____ Just like in face-t-face cmmunicatin, we shuld use kind wrds when talking with peple nline. Dn’t say anything that may make thers feel uncmfrtable r sad. If yu dn’t agree with smene, yu can express yur idea calmly instead f arguing angrily.
Dn’t spend t much time n nline cmmunicatin. ____61____ We shuld remember that real-life cmmunicatin is mre imprtant. Hanging ut with family and friends in persn can make us feel happier.
Think twice befre yu send a message r a pht. Once yu send smething nline, it may stay n the Internet frever even if yu delete (消除) it later. ____62____
Fllwing these tips, we can enjy the cnvenience (方便) f nline cmmunicatin while keeping urselves safe.
A. Be plite and respect thers.
B. Talk with new peple and make as many friends as pssible.
C. S we shuld be careful abut what we pst r send t thers.
D. Spending t much time n it can be bad fr ur eyes and study.
E. But hw can we make nline cmmunicatin safe and enjyable?
F. This includes (包括) yur full name, phne number and the place yu live.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。
Giant pandas are lved wrldwide fr their black-and-white fur and cute rund faces, lking like real teddy bears. Pandas live in the muntain frests f China. Surprisingly, they’re meat-eaters by nature, but nw mstly eat bamb, spending 12 t 14 hurs a day n it.
Bamb is lw in nutritin (营养) and hard t digest (消化). But pandas have special bdy parts that help them eat it. They have strng jaws (下巴) t break bamb. They als have a “sixth finger” — a special bne in their paw (爪子). It helps them hld bamb easily.
Scientists think pandas started eating bamb abut 7,000,000 years ag. At that time, the climate changed and ther fds were hard t find. Bamb grws fast and cvers large frests, s it became a gd fd chice.
Nw, bamb makes up 99% f a panda’s diet. A full-grwn panda can eat 12 t 38 kg f bamb each day! They enjy ver 20 kinds f bamb. Smetimes, a panda may eat small animals r eggs, but bamb is always their favrite.
Pandas teach us an imprtant lessn: animals can change t fit new living places. Even thugh pandas were brn t eat meat, they became the wrld’s mst famus bamb lvers!
63. Pandas _______________ 12 t 14 hurs a day n bamb, but they’re natural meat-eaters.
64. A _______________ helps pandas hld bamb.
65. Pandas change t fit their living places because f _______________ and less fd.
66. A panda may eat small animals r eggs, but bamb is _______________.
67. What can we learn frm the pandas?
________________________________.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
以下是铜仁中南门古城的英语介绍，请补全内容要点。
我会带你去参观有六百年历史的中南门古城。
I’ll take yu t visit the Zhngnanmen ____68____ ____69____ with a histry f 600 years.
70. 它坐落于锦江河畔，拥有103栋明清建筑。
It lies by the Jinjiang River and ________ ________ 103 buildings frm the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
71. 看，好精彩的表演和音乐会！
Lk, ________ ________ shws and music cncerts they are!
72. 我们可以走进周逸群故居，聆听红色故事。
We can ________ ________ Zhu Yiqun’s frmer huse and listen t red stries frm China’s histry.
73. 在这次旅行中，让我们去品尝到所有美味的当地食物。
________ ________ all the lcal delicius fd during this trip.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine a wrld withut bring chres. Yu d nt have t wash the dirty dishes. Yu d nt have t sweep the flr. A rbt ____74____ (d) it all fr yu. This sunds like a sci-fi mvie, but it is becming real life very fast.
Rbts get ____75____ (smart) than befre. fd safely，They built cars and heavy machines. Tday, rbts are mving int ur hmes. Many ____76____ (family) already have small rund rbts t clean their carpets (地毯). Smart speakers can answer ____77____ (peple) questins abut the weather, the news r sprts.
Nw, technlgy cmpanies ____78____ (make) rbts that lk mre like humans. These new rbts have cameras (照相机) t “see” and micrphnes t “hear”. They use AI ____79____ (learn). Fr example, a rbt might learn where yu keep yur snacks. It can bring yu an apple when yu are hungry. Sme new rbts can even help children with ____80____ (they) hmewrk. They can read stries r help check math prblems.
Hwever, there is a big questin. If rbts d everything fr us, is it gd fr us? Sme parents wrry that children might ____81____ (becme) lazy. If a rbt cleans yur rm every day, yu d nt learn hw t be tidy.
Technlgy is helpful, but we must use it ____82____ (careful). Rbts can save us time. We can use that extra (额外的) time t play sprts, read bks r talk with ur families. The future is ____83____ (excite). But we must remember we are still the bsses f ur wn lives.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
84. 寒假即将来临，为了过一个更有意义的假期，请以“My Winter Hliday Reslutins”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的寒假决心。
要求：
1. 根据下图所给提示，适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80左右。
My Winter Hliday Reslutins
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hw t Keep a Gd Friendship
Friendship
It is ne f the nicest gifts in ur life.
The ____25____ t keep a strng friendship
First, stay ____26____ when fighting with yur friend. Dn’t say wrds that make things ____27____.
Secnd, ____28____ yur help if yur friend is in truble.
Third, remember the gdness yur friend has brught t yu and be thankful t him r her.
____29____, dn’t frget t be hnest t yur friend all the time.
Cnclusin
Yu will ____30____ have lng-lasting friendships if yu fllw these tips.
A. and B. a C. why D. but E. abut F. withut
Make yur life clrful, cme and jin us!
Yung Cks
D yu want t be independent (独立的) in the kitchen?
Ramna Kaiser will teach yu hw t ck tasty fd safely.
Time: 9:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m., July 15th—20th.
Place: The cking classrm in ur schl.
Age: 12—14
Learn Fun Science Tgether!
Interested in science?
D fun experiments (实验) with the teacher, Jasn Smith.
Cme t the lab and get prepared fr yur new life in high schl!
Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. n Fridays
Biking Club
Like biking in the pen air? Jin us in Biking Club.
Safety suggestins and biking skills will be given by William White. Yur health reprt is a MUST. Start and end at ur schl gate.
Time: 8:30 a.m.—9:30 a.m.
* Fr: 9th graders (ver 14)