2024-2025学年浙江省金华市六校七年级上学期第一次月考 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省金华市六校七年级上学期第一次月考 (解析版)英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，词汇运用，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解（本节共15小题, 每题2分, 共30分）
阅读下面文章, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D yu want t knw abut jbs?
Our parents are cming t give us lessns!
1.The lessns abut jbs are ________.
A.n a Friday nightB.frm sme parents
C.fr grade eight studentsD.at different rms
2.Students can ________ in the lessn.
A.try sme jbs’ tasksB.draw pictures f parents
C.play with teachersD.ask questins abut schl
3.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Mr Smith is Grace’s father.B.Mrs Lee wrks in a hspital.
C.Mr Millin is helpful and kind.D.Mrs Gatsby will talk abut cakes.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了关于工作的课程的时间、地点、授课人以及课程内容。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C
【解析】1.细节理解题。根据“Our parents are cming t give us lessns!”可知，这些课程来自一些父母。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据最后一个方框“Yu can Ask questins abut jbs. Try sme interesting tasks.”可知，学生在课程中尝试一些有趣的任务。故选A。
3.推理判断题。根据“Mr Miller…Hi, I’m Becky’s father. I wrk in the street. I’m kind and like t help peple.”可知，米勒先生乐于助人，也很善良，故选C。
B
The cute girl is Li Yuan. She is a middle schl student in Beijing, China. She has lng hair. She likes drawing. She draws nice pictures and uses them t help sick (生病的) children. She is a gd girl. She als likes reading. She says a gd bk is a gd friend. She has a yellw phne. And her phne number is 3584627.
This is Wang Ming. His English name is Jack. He can talk with peple in English. He is frm Beijing t. He and Li Yuan are in the same (相同的) schl. They are gd friends. Wang Ming has many hbbies (爱好) and he likes swimming best. He has a blue telephne, and his number is 6477652.
4.The underlined wrd “them” refers t (指的是) ________.
A.pensB.mapsC.pencilsD.pictures
5.Li Yuan likes ________.
a.reading
b.dancing
c.drawing
d.singing
A.abB.acC.bcD.cd
6.If yu want t make friends with Wang Ming, yu can call (打电话) him at ________.
A.3584627B.6477652
C.6474627D.3587652
7.We can knw ________.
A.Li Yuan’s phne is blueB.Jack is an English by
C.Jack and Li Yuan are in different schlsD.Jack can speak English
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了两位来自北京的中学生李媛和王明的个人信息。
【答案】4.D 5.B 6.B 7.D
【解析】4.词义猜测题。根据“She draws nice pictures and uses them t help sick children.”可知，她画了漂亮的画并用它们来帮助生病的孩子。故此处them指代“画”。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据第一段“The cute girl is Li Yuan.”及“She likes drawing.”以及“She als likes reading.”可知，李媛喜欢画画和读书。故选B。
6.细节理解题。根据第二段“Wang Ming has many hbbies and he likes swimming best. He has a blue telephne, and his number is 6477652.”可知，如果你想和王明交朋友，你可以给他打电话6477652。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据第二段“This is Wang Ming. His English name is Jack. He can talk with peple in English.”可知，Jack会说英语。故选D。
C
Hell! My name is Bill. My schl has a library. The library is nt big, but it is beautiful. There are many bks in the library. Abut 5, 000 f them are in Chinese, and abut 1, 000 are in English.
We like bks very much. I g t the library every day. Miss Yang wrks in the library. She can always help students find the bks.
We have a cmputer rm in the library. The students need their ID cards t g int the cmputer rm. We have classes in the cmputer rm, t.
Our library has the lst and fund ffice, t. Mrs. Black wrks there. My friend Lucy helps her every afternn. Mrs. Black is very happy t help the students find their things.
D yu have a library in yur schl?
8.Hw many bks are there in the library?
A.Abut 1, 000.B.Abut 4, 000.
C.Abut 5, 000.D.Abut 6, 000.
9.What d the students need t g int the cmputer rm?
A.The key.B.A map.
C.Their ID cards.D.A pen.
10.Wh is Lucy accrding t the passage?
A.Bill’s cusin.B.Miss Yang’s student.
C.Bill’s teacher.D.Bill’s friend.
11.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.A nice girl.B.A schl library.
C.Tw gd teachers.D.Sme library bks.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了比尔的学校图书馆。
【答案】8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B
【解析】8.细节理解题。根据“There are many bks in the library. Abut 5, 000 f them are in Chinese, and abut 1, 000 are in English.”可知图书馆里有大约6000本书。故选D。
9.细节理解题。根据“We have a cmputer rm in the library. The students need their ID cards t g int the cmputer rm.”可知学生们进入电脑室需要身份证。故选C。
10.细节理解题。根据“My friend Lucy helps her every afternn”可知露西是比尔的朋友。故选D。
11.标题归纳题。整篇文章都在描述比尔所在学校图书馆的情况，包括书籍数量、图书馆工作人员以及附属设施等。因此最合适的标题是“A schl library”。故选B。
D
Students all ver the wrld like sprts. There are many kinds f sprts. Many students like t play them.
In China, students like playing table tennis best. They ften play it after class. They like basketball and vlleyball, t. But they are busy at schl, s they dn’t ften play sprts.
In America, students play sprts every day. They ften play basketball, but ftball is their favrite sprt. They like swimming and running, t. They think sprts are great.
In England, ▲ . Watching sccer games n TV is their favurite. They ften play sprts with their family r friends n Saturdays and Sundays. They like sprts very much.
Playing sprts is gd fr ur health and can make us happy. Let’s d sprts!
12.What sprt is nt mentined (提及) fr the students in China?
A.Table tennis.B.Basketball.
C.Vlleyball.D.Swimming.
13.In America, what sprt is peple’s favurite?
A.FtballB.Running
C.BasketballD.Swimming
14.Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ” in paragraph 4? (哪一个选项可以放进第四段的原文？)
A.students dn’t like sprts
B.students lve watching sccer games and playing sprts
C.students dn’t like watching games
D.students play sprts with their teachers
15.The passage (文章) is abut ________.
A.playing basketballB.playing sprts
C.playing ball gamesD.playing Chinese sprts
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了不同国家学生对体育运动的喜好和参与情况。
【答案】12.D 13.A 14.B 15.B
【解析】12.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In China, students like playing table tennis best. They ften play it after class. They like basketball and vlleyball, t.”可知，文中提到了中国学生喜欢乒乓球，篮球和排球，没有提到游泳。故选D。
13.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“but ftball is their favrite sprt”可知，美国人最喜欢的运动是足球。故选A。
14.推理判断题。根据下文“Watching sccer games n TV is their favurite. They ften play sprts with their family r friends n Saturdays and Sundays. They like sprts very much.”可知，此处介绍英国学生经常观看足球比赛并且喜欢做运动，可推知B项“学生们喜欢看足球比赛和运动”符合。故选B。
15.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Students all ver the wrld like sprts. There are many kinds f sprts. Many students like t play them.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家学生对体育运动的喜好和参与情况，所以B项符合。故选B。
二、完形填空（本题有10小题, 每小题10分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mst middle schl students ___16___ unifrms. Sme students like unifrms, but thers dn’t. Hwever, recently a Japanese gvernment survey (政府调查) shws that mre students in Japan like unifrms nw ___17___ schl unifrms are mre fashinable (时尚的) than they were befre.
I surveyed sme Japanese students abut ___18___ they thught abut schl unifrms. I asked them, “Are fashinable unifrms ppular r nt?” There ___19___ lts f different pinins. Hirmi said, “I like schl unifrms because I dn’t need t chse ___20___ every day. I think that fashinable unifrms are gd. My high schl unifrm is fashinable, ___21___ there is a prblem. Fashinable unifrms are t ___22___. ”
Miki said that she didn’t like fashinable unifrms because she didn’t want ___23___ s much mney n unifrms. She thught that the unifrms shuld be changed (被改变). They shuld be cheaper and easier t get.
Mitsuaki said, “I dn’t like schl unifrms because I want t lk different. I als agree that fashinable unifrms make many ___24___ want t wear unifrms in high schl. If students like fashinable unifrms, it is ____25____.”
B.getC.haveD.has
B.becauseC.andD.s
B.whatC.whD.why
B.areC.wasD.were
B.unifrmsC.classmatesD.clthes
B.andC.becauseD.r
B.expensiveC.manyD.much
B.t spendC.spentD.spending
B.schls
C.studentsD.classmates
B.badC.bringD.helpful
【语篇解读】本文介绍了近期日本政府做了一项调查，表明日本的学生们现在比较喜欢校服，是因为现在的校服都比较时尚，作者也对日本的学生们做了一些调查，询问了他们对时尚校服的不同观点。
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.A
【解析】16.句意：大多数中学生穿校服。wear穿；get得到；have有，原形；has有，三单。根据unifrms可知，此处表达穿校服，wear符合，故选A。
17.句意：然而，最近一项日本政府调查显示，现在越来越多的日本学生喜欢校服，因为校服比以前更时尚了。but但是；because因为；and和；s因此。根据“schl unifrms are mre fashinable (时尚的) than they were befre.”可知，此处表达了原因，故选B。
18.句意：我调查了一些日本学生对校服的看法。when当……时候；what什么；wh谁；why为什么。根据“they thught abut schl unifrms.”可知，空处缺少thught的宾语，表达学生对校服的看法，用what引导从句，故选B。
19.句意：有很多不同的意见。is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称和复数名词；was是，is的过去式；were是，are的过去式。句子为一般过去时，主语lts f different pinins为复数，be动词用were，故选D。
20.句意：我喜欢校服，因为我不需要每天选择衣服。schls学校；unifrms制服；classmates同学；clthes衣服。根据“I dn’t need t chse”可知，此处表达不需要每天选衣服，故选D。
21.句意：我的高中校服很时尚，但是有一个问题。but但是；and和；because因为；r或者。根据“there is a prblem.”可知，此处为转折关系，故选A。
22.句意：时尚的校服太贵了。cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“there is a prblem”，可知此处应为表达时尚的制服太贵了，故选B。
23.句意：Miki说她不喜欢时尚的校服，因为她不想在校服上花那么多钱。spends三单；t spend动词不定式；spent过去式；spending现在分词。want t d sth“想要做某事”，空处应为动词不定式，故选B。
24.句意：我也同意，时尚的校服让许多学生想在高中穿校服。teachers老师；schls学校；students学生；classmates同学。根据“want t wear unifrms in high schl.”可知，此处表达的是许多学生想在高中穿校服，故选C。
25.句意：如果学生喜欢时尚的校服，那就是好的。gd好的；bad坏的；bring无聊的；helpful有帮助的。根据“If students like fashinable unifrms”可知，学生喜欢时尚的校服是一件好的事情，故选A。
三、词汇运用（每空一分, 共15分）
用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
I always make sure I’m well-prepared befre ging t schl. I fld my ___26___ carefully and place it in my schlbag. My ___27___ is hung (悬挂) by the dr. I check that my ___28___ is in my pencil case alng with my pens and pencils. When everything is ___29___, I feel cnfident t face a new day f learning and fun at schl. I’m excited t learn new things ___30___ meet my friends. I knw that having these essential items with me will help me thrughut the day.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者在上学前会仔细准备。
【答案】26.red scarf 27.jacket 28.eraser 29.ready 30.and
【解析】26.句意：我小心翼翼地折好红领巾，放在书包里。根据“I fld my…carefully”可知是指折好红领巾，使用名词短语red scarf“红领巾”，此处用单数。故填red scarf。
27.句意：我的夹克挂在门边。根据“hung (悬挂) by the dr”可知，此处意为我的夹克挂在门边，结合“is”可知此处使用名词单数jacket“夹克”。故填jacket。
28.句意：我检查了一下我的橡皮擦是否和钢笔、铅笔一起放在铅笔盒里。根据“my pencil case alng with my pens and pencils”可知，此空应填一个物品单词，eraser“橡皮擦”符合，根据is可知，此空应填单数形式。故填eraser。
29.句意：当一切都准备好了，我就有信心面对学校新的一天的学习和乐趣。根据“I always make sure I’m well-prepared befre ging t schl.”可知，当一切都准备好了，ready“准备好的”。故填ready。
30.句意：我很兴奋能学到新东西，见到我的朋友。前后为并列关系，所以使用连词and。故填and。
根据所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
My schl is a place with a lng ___31___ (历史). It has witnessed (见证) the grwth f lts f ___32___ (学生) ver the years. We are required t wear ___33___ (校服) every day, which gives us a sense f unity. The schl ffers a lt f ___34___ (活动). I enjy ___35___ (加入) the ___36___ (俱乐部) abut chemistry and ___37___ (生物) as they allw me t lve the interesting wrld f science. We ften ___38___ (举办) many cmpetitins and events that imprve ur learning experience. The schl where we nt nly gain knwledge and ___39___ (也) build friendships. We ____40____ (需要) try ur best t study hard.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。
【答案】31.histry 32.students 33.unifrms 34.activities 35.jining 36.clubs 37.bilgy 38.hld 39.als 40.need
【解析】31.句意：我的学校是一个历史悠久的地方。histry表示“历史”，前面有不定冠词a修饰。故填histry。
32.句意：多年来，它见证了许多学生的成长。student表示“学生”，lts f表示“许多”，修饰复数名词。故填students。
33.句意：我们每天都被要求穿校服，这给了我们一种团结的感觉。unifrm表示“校服”；主语We是复数，因此空处应用复数名词。故填unifrms。
34.句意：学校提供许多活动。activity表示“活动”，a lt f表示“许多”，修饰复数名词。故填activities。
35.句意：我喜欢加入化学和生物俱乐部，因为它们让我热爱有趣的科学世界。jin表示“加入”，enjy ding sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填jining。
36.句意：我喜欢加入化学和生物俱乐部，因为它们让我热爱有趣的科学世界。club表示“俱乐部”，根据“chemistry and bilgy”可知，空处应用复数名词。故填clubs。
37.句意：我喜欢加入化学和生物俱乐部，因为它们让我热爱有趣的科学世界。bilgy表示“生物”，表示学科，此处是不可数名词。故填bilgy。
38.句意：我们经常举行许多比赛和活动来改善我们的学习体验。hld表示“举行”，句子为一般现在时，主语We为复数，谓语动词应用原形。故填hld。
39.句意：在这所学校里，我们不仅获得了知识，还建立了友谊。als表示“也”，通常放句中。故填als。
40.句意：我们需要尽最大努力学习。need表示“需要”；句子时态为一般现在时，主语We为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填need。
四、语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分, 满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Ren Xinmin, a chemistry (化学) teacher at a middle schl in Changsha, gives lipsticks (唇膏) t her students. They are different frm thse in stres, ____41____ Ren makes them by hand.
“I prmise (允诺) t give my students ____42____ special (特殊的) gift if they d ____43____ (gd) at schl. It is usually very dry in winter. That’s why I chse lipsticks as gifts. I als want my students t lve chemistry. It is an ____44____ (interest) subject and peple can d many things with it,” Ren says.
There are 49 students in Ren’s class. It ____45____ (take) Ren a weekend t make all the lipsticks. “It is difficult ____46____ (make) s many lipsticks, because I must make them ne by ne,” Ren says. “I make lipsticks with healthy fd, ____47____ they aren’t bad fr the students’ health.” Ren als makes sme small ____48____ (card) with English wrds “Present fr Yu” n them. She gives ____49____ (they) t her students with the lipsticks.
Ren’s students are very happy with the gifts. They feel ____50____ (luck) t have such a great teacher.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一位化学老师把自己制作的唇膏当作礼物送给学生的故事。
【答案】41.because 42.a 43.well 44.interesting 45.takes 46.t make 47.s 48.cards 49.them 50.lucky
【解析】41.句意：它们和商店里的不一样，因为任是手工制作的。根据“Ren makes them by hand.”可知，后文解释了原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
42.句意：我保证，如果我的学生在学校表现好，我会给他们一份特别的礼物。根据“special (特殊的) gift”可知，设空处后是可数名词单数，且special是辅音音素开头的单词，泛指一份礼物。故填a。
43.句意：我保证，如果我的学生在学校表现好，我会给他们一份特别的礼物。修饰动词“d”填副词well 。故填well。
44.句意：这是一门有趣的学科，人们可以用它做很多事情。修饰名词“subject”，填interesting“有趣的”，作定语。故填interesting。
45.句意：任花了一个周末的时间来制作所有的唇膏。该句是一般现在时，根据“It…Ren a weekend t make”可知，考查it takes sb sme time t d sth“做某事花某人多少时间”，故填takes。
46.句意：做这么多唇膏很难，因为我必须一个一个地做。根据“It is difficult…s many lipsticks,”可知，考查it is adj t d sth“做某事是……的”，因此设空处填不定式，故填t make。
47.句意：我用健康食品制作唇膏，所以它们对学生的健康无害。根据“I make lipsticks with healthy fd, ”可知，前文解释了原因，设空处应该说“所以”对学生的健康无害，s“所以”符合语境。故填s。
48.句意：任还制作了一些小卡片，上面写着“你的礼物”。card“卡片”，sme接可数名词复数，故填cards。
49.句意：她把它们和唇膏一起送给她的学生。设空处前是动词“gives”，填人称代词宾格them“它们”，故填them。
50.句意：有这样一位好老师，他们感到很幸运。根据“feel”可知，填形容词lucky“幸运的”，作表语。故填lucky。
五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
请为每段运动介绍找到合适的图片。
___51___ Many Chinese peple play it. Peple play it with a bat, a ball and a table. The ball and the bat are nt big.
___52___ Peple play it n a big grass grund. Players cannt play the ball with their hands. They can use their feet r heads.
___53___ It is a team sprt. Peple play it with a ball and a net. They can play it n the beach, t. It is fun.
___54___ Peple play it with a ball and a hp. In a game, there are always five peple in each team. Ya Ming plays it very well.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
D yu like playing ball games? Why?
_______________________55_______________________
【语篇解读】本文介绍了四种球类运动。
【答案】51.D 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.Yes, I like playing ball games. Because they are interesting.(合理即可)
【解析】51.根据“Many Chinese peple play it. Peple play it with a bat, a ball and a table. The ball and the bat are nt big.”可知，许多中国人打乒乓球。人们用球拍、球和桌子来玩。球和球拍都不大。可知说的是乒乓球，结合选项，D选项“乒乓球运动”符合语境。故选D。
52.根据“Peple play it n a big grass grund. Players cannt play the ball with their hands. They can use their feet r heads.”可知，人们在一个大草地上玩。运动员不能用手打球。他们可以用脚或头。可知说的是足球，结合选项，A选项“足球运动”符合语境。故选A。
53.根据“It is a team sprt. Peple play it with a ball and a net. They can play it n the beach, t. It is fun.”可知，它是一项团队运动。人们用一个球和一个网来玩。他们也可以在海滩上玩。这很有趣。可知说的是排球，结合选项，B选项“排球运动”符合语境。故选B。
54.根据“Peple play it with a ball and a hp. In a game, there are always five peple in each team. Ya Ming plays it very well.”可知，人们用一个球和一个铁环来玩。在比赛中，每队总是有五个人。姚明打得很好。可知说的是篮球，结合选项，C选项“篮球运动”符合语境。故选C。
55.根据自己的实际情况进行回答，并解释原因。故填Yes, I like playing ball games. Because they are interesting. (合理即可)
六、书面表达（本题有1小题, 共10分）
56.假设你是李华，Jenny是你新认识的美国笔友，想了解更多关于你的信息，请你写一封信介绍你自己。
要求：
1.请不要出现真实的姓名和校名；
2.包含表格内的基本信息，并做适当拓展；
3.60词左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jenny,
I am very happy t hear frm yu. Let me tell yu smething abut me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jenny,
I am very happy t hear frm yu. Let me tell yu smething abut me.
My name is Li Hua. I am twelve years ld. I am a Chinese by. I am kind. I always help my classmates with their studies. I am hard-wrking. I am gd at English. I have a gd eating habits. I like eating meat and vegetables. I ften eat fruit, especially the apples. I like running and dancing. After schl, I als like playing ftball with my classmates.
In the future, I want t be a teacher because I like children very much. I als want t be a writer. When I am free, I like writing smething.
Yurs,
Li HuaParents in Class
Fr Grade 7 students
Meeting Rm
9: 00 a. m.﹣11: 00 a. m., Thursday, 12th September
Mr Smith
A wrker
Hell, I’m Lucy Smith’s father. I wrk in a car shp. I can tell yu abut cars.
Mrs Lee
A ck
I’m Tny’s mther. I can make cakes. D yu want t make beautiful cakes with me?
Mr Miller
A pliceman
Hi, I’m Becky’s father. I wrk in the street. I’m kind and like t help peple.
Mrs Gatsby
A dctr
Nice t meet yu! I’m Grace’s mther. My jb is in a hspital. I’ll talk abut health at schl.
Yu can
■Ask questins abut jbs.
■Try sme interesting tasks (任务).
■Talk abut yur favurite jbs.
red scarf ready jacket eraser and
Name
Age
Natinality
(国籍)
Persnality
(性格)
Eating Habits
(饮食习惯)
Hbbies
Wishes
Li Hua
12
Chinese
kind, hard-wrking…
meat, vegetables...
running, dancing…
writer, teacher…