2025-2026学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市高一上学期1月期末英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市高一上学期1月期末英语试卷（学生版），共11页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw will the wman g hme?
A. By bike.B. On ft.C. By car.
2. What is the wman prbably ging t d?
A. Ck a meal.B. Feed chickens.C. Grw vegetables.
3. Hw many eggs did the man buy?
A. Tw.B. Fur.C. Eight.
4. Wh made the phne call?
A. The wman’s bss.B. The wman’s friend.C. The wman’s neighbr.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Tmat plants.B. Public hlidays.C. A flwer garden.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What des the wman ask Tm t d?
A. Clse the windw.B. Turn ff the light.C. Clean the bedrm.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Hst and guest.B. Mther and sn.C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why des Sarah lk tired?
A. She fails t sleep well.B. She ften ges fr a run.C. She drinks cffee at night.
9. What d we knw abut Sarah?
A. She is wrried abut the man.
B. She will talk t Ella in persn.
C. She has been busy with wrk.
10. Why has Ella gne abrad?
A. Fr a new jb.B. Fr further study.C. Fr a vacatin.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What des James want t study at the University f Calgary?
A. Histry.B. Language.C. Ecnmics.
12. When will James get the test results?
A. This afternn.B. Tmrrw.C. The day after tmrrw.
13. What will the wman d next?
A. Attend a class.B. Take an exam.C. Pick up James.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What did Jasn d befre cming t the wman?
A. He left his jb.B. He started a business.C. He went t a tech fair.
15. Which seems difficult fr Jasn?
A. Wrk training.B. Time management.C. Visiting a custmer.
16. Hw did Jasn imprve himself recently?
A. By jining a wrkshp.B. By reading sme bks.C. By calling his manager.
17. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At hme.B. At a schl.C. At an ffice.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. When d the classes start?
A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.
19. Which f the fllwing did the speaker jin?
A. The art club.B. The nature club.C. The ftball club.
20. Hw des the speaker find these after-schl activities?
A. Pintless.B. Difficult.C. Helpful.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Where t Eat in Rme Like a Lcal
In Rme, travelers ften eat at ppular restaurants that ffer English menus. But if yu want t experience the real taste f the city, fllw the lcals and find great fd in quieter crners.
Sant Palat
Since pening in 2017, Sant Palat has been knwn fr bth classic Rman dishes and creative new nes. In March, it mved frm a small place in San Givanni t a bigger ne in Prta Metrnia, with a mdern design that includes bright-range walls and a glass-walled kitchen. Despite its new lk, the easy, ld-schl feel is still there, with wden chairs and cmfrtable tables.
Retrbtega
With its pen kitchen, it’s ne f the mst exciting dining places in the city. The menu includes bth classic dishes and creative nes. With ver 90 wines (葡萄酒)available by the glass, it’s a great place fr wine lvers. Fr a mre relaxed experience, head t retrvin, the restaurant’s wine bar.
Enteca L’ Antidt
Hidden in a quiet street in Tastevere, this small wine bar ffers just 16 seats. Inside, guests enjy a relaxed atmsphere (氛围) with sft music. The yung chef, Mirk Pelsi, creates a menu f small, creative plates inspired by Italian and ther dishes. The wine list fcuses n natural wines. And dn’t miss the smked fish, which pairs perfectly with the wines.
Fischi
Next t an ld funfair, Fischi is a laid-back bar which serves sme f the best cffee in Rme. It’s a favrite place fr lcals, ffering a mix f a café and a neighbrhd hangut. Spend the afternn ver a cup f cffee. It’s a great place t unwind and enjy the Rman life.
21. What is special abut Sants Palat?
A. It mves repeatedly.B. It has an ld-schl style.
C. It is crwded in March.D. It serves hard-t-find wines.
22. What are turists advised t d at Enteca L’ Antidt?
A. Watch a music shw.B. Buy the fresh seafd.
C. Try the smked fish.D. Pick sme lcal grapes.
23. Where will yu g if yu want t taste great cffee in Rme?
A. Fischi.B. Sants Palat.C. retrbtega.D. Enteca L’ Antidt.
B
In Washingtn, D. C., early in the mrning, Stephanie Haley, a vlunteer, is walking thrugh the city’s dwntwn, lking fr birds that might have cllided (碰撞) with windws. On the sidewalk next t an ffice building, there is an live-green sngbird. It’s an Acadian flycatcher, n dubt n its way t Central r Suth America when it hit a windw.
This scene is repeated acrss the cuntry. Each year, up t a billin birds are killed by windw cllisins in the US. Mst f these birds are migrating (迁徙), flying at speeds f up t 30 miles per hur when they hit the glass. Fr birds, glass — whether clear r reflective — presents a majr danger, and this is especially true in cities, where buildings are full f glass.
Each night during the migratin seasn, hundreds f millins f birds take t the skies, flying thrugh the night t take advantage f the evening’s cl, stable air. They navigate with the help f the mn and the stars, and cme dwn in the mrning t rest. That’s when they can meet glass, which they dn’t knw hw t avid. If it’s clear, they think they can fly thrugh it. If it’s reflective, they can mistake the reflectins fr real trees and sky. These cllisins happen mstly near the grund, nt high in the air.
The issue gained natinal attentin after hundreds f birds died in ne night at McCrmick Place in Chicag in 2023. This event led t a meeting f experts, wh frmed the Bird cllisin Preventin Alliance. Their gal is t find better ways t prtect birds frm glass. In Chicag, using special films n windws can reduce (减少) bird cllisins by up t 95%.
Hmewners can als help by treating their windws. By taking small actins, like cvering windws, peple can reduce bird deaths at hme. These effrts may nt fix the prblem entirely, but they are a step in the right directin fr saving millins f birds.
24. Where des the vlunteer find the Acadian flycatcher?
A. At an ffice.B. On the driveway.C. At her huse.D. On the sidewalk.
25. What is the main reasn birds cllide with windws?
A. They are attracted t fds.B. They are cnfused by the lights.
C. They fail t recgnize glass.D. They fly t high while migrating.
26. Hw d the birds fly at night during the migratin seasn?
A. They use the mn and stars.B. They lk fr trees in the cuntry.
C. They fllw the lights in cities.D. They turn t ther animals fr help.
27. Which best describes the act f applying special films t windws t save birds?
A. Difficult.B. Wrkable.C. Pintless.D. Expensive.
C
The Sahara Desert is ne f the driest places n Earth, receiving nly abut 3 inches f rainfall each year. This is just ne-tenth f what cities like Chicag experience. Hwever, scientists frm the University f Illinis Chicag predict (预测) that the Sahara culd becme significantly wetter in the latter half f the 21st century.
Their findings suggest that the Sahara culd receive up t 75% mre rainfall cmpared with its histrical average. The researchers als prject that sutheastern and suth-central Africa might receive mre rain, especially under extreme climate (气候) cnditins.
“Changing rainfall patterns (模式) will affect billins f peple, bth in and utside Africa,” said lead authr Thierry Ndetatsin Taguela, a climate expert. “We have t start planning t face these changes, frm fld management t drught-resistant crps.”
Taguela pinted ut that understanding hw rising temperatures impact rainfall is imprtant fr develping strategies t deal with these changes. In the study, he used 40 climate mdels t predict summer rainfall acrss Africa in the secnd half f the 21st century (2050 — 2099) cmpared with the histrical perid (1965 — 2014).
The mdels shwed that rainfall ver Africa will generally increase by the end f the 21st century. Ntably, the Sahara Desert is expected t receive 75% mre rainfall, sutheastern Africa will see a 25% increase, and suth-central Africa will experience a 17% rise in rainfall.
“It is surprising fr the Sahara t nearly duble its histrical rainfall,” Taguela said. “But while mst mdels agree n the verall trend f wetter cnditins, there’s still uncertainty abut hw much the rainfall will actually increase. Upgrading these mdels is key t making reliable predictins.”
Fr the mst part, these prjected changes are related t the effects f climate change, as higher temperatures help the atmsphere hld mre misture, which in turn leads t rainfall. At the same time, changes in wind patterns als play a part in affecting rainfall.
28. What did the research shw abut the Sahara Desert?
A. It wuld remain the driest place.B. It wuld turn int a liveable land.
C. It wuld experience less rainfall.D. It wuld becme wetter than ever.
29. What did Taguela want t stress in paragraph 3?
A. Climate change is an avidable issue.B. Extreme climate cnditins are a repeat.
C. We have t prepare fr changes in rainfall.D. Rainfall patterns are usually unbelievable.
30. What can we knw abut the climate mdels in the study?
A. They are crrect and true.B. They need imprving.
C. They erase public dubts.D. They make little sense.
31. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. The frces behind rainfall.B. The changes in climate patterns.
C. The predicted rise in rainfall.D. The impact f cluds n rainfall.
D
Despite the well-knwn benefits fr children’s health, ne in ten parents f preschlers say that their children play utside just nce a week r less. This is the finding f a survey f 710 parents f children aged 1 t 5, cnducted in August by researchers frm the University f Michigan Health C. S. Mtt Children’s Hspital.
The survey shwed that utdr and imaginative play remain cmmn, but screen-based activities are quickly catching up as a daily fixture f children’s lives. Nearly ne-third f parents surveyed reprted that their children regularly take part in “media play”, such as vide games, while three in five said their children watch vides every day.
“Outdr play is essential fr yung children’s learning and develpment,” said Sarah Clark, c-directr f the survey. “Our reprt suggests that many families culd supprt healthier develpment by encuraging a wider variety f play experiences. Fr example, parents culd take their children t the park befre shpping r use a shrt walk t play a game with jumping.”
The survey als pinted ut that digital activities have becme a cmmn part f children’s daily lives. Mst parents f preschlers admitted (承认) that they ften hand a phne r tablet t their children in the car, at restaurants r in public places when they wuld like them t be ccupied (忙碌). While phnes and tablets are cnvenient, Clark suggested ther ptins, such as setting up a “quiet kit” with fun bks, r small tys that children can use when n the g.
Additinally, the survey fund that parental anxiety plays a rle in limiting (限制) utdr play. Fur ut f ten parents said they feel nervus when their children g t far r climb t high. While safety cncerns are understandable, Clark stressed that a little independence helps children grw, encuraging curisity and creativity. “Outdr play desn’t need t be perfect r educatinal t be beneficial,” she added. “Parents just need t make time and space fr their children t play freely.”
32. What is the percentage f parents surveyed saying their children watch vides daily?
A. 33%.B. 40%.C. 50%.D. 60%.
33. What des the underlined wrd “essential” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Harmful.B. Imprtant.C. Challenging.D. Respnsible.
34. What is prbably Clark’s suggestin fr parents?
A. Let children lead their wn play.B. Allw children t play in grups.
C. Set up mre screen time activities.D. Limit playtime fr safety reasns.
35. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Parents’ Rle in Children’s Screen TimeB. The Influence f Digital Games n Students
C. Preschlers: Mre Outdrs, Less ScreensD. Outdr Games: A Grwing Sense f Unease
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I first arrived in Buens Aires in 2010, I culdn’t even rder fd at a restaurant in Spanish. But tw years later, I was explaining Russian grammar t a friend in Spanish. ____36____. I spent many hurs practicing, making mistakes, and learning thrugh real cnversatins. Here are sme f my tips that may help yu alng the way.
·Knw why yu want t learn a new language. D yu want t live in a new cuntry? Or perhaps yu just want t be able t rder fd when yu visit a freign cuntry? These are all great reasns t learn a new language. Withut a strng reasn fr yur learning, yu will lse interest and give up. ____37____.
·Set simple and measurable learning gals. Many peple start by saying, “I want t be fluent in French in six mnths!” The prblem is, what is fluency? Reading and writing? ____38____. Fr example, yu culd aim t learn hw t intrduce yurself by the end f tday.
·Talk as much as pssible. ____39____. Talking with peple wh are better than yu at the language is mre effective (有效的) than any textbk. One hur f cnversatin is wrth five hurs in a classrm.
·____40____. We usually think in ur native language. But yu can challenge yurself t think in the language yu’re learning. Practice frming sentences and imagine having cnversatins in yur head. This helps a lt when yu actually speak t smene. Fr example, yu can picture yurself talking abut a tpic yu might discuss later.
A. Instead, it’s better t set achievable gals
B. It wasn’t easy, and there were n shrtcuts
C. Keep practicing the new language in yur head
D. It’s different frm British English in several ways
E. S yu must have a clear reasn t learn a language
F. Picture what it will be like t live alne in a new cuntry
G. The best way t learn a freign language is thrugh cnversatin
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When music teacher Stacy Caldwell walked int her classrm as usual, she had n idea she was abut t discver smething special.
The mment she heard 10-year-ld Alijah playing a bucket drum (桶鼓) during the break, Caldwell ____41____ the gift f the by. The ____42____ was unusual. Alijah was playing smething n a simple plastic bucket, which made Caldwell ____43____. She asked Alijah if he had ever ____44____ music lessns.
Alijah shk his head. ____45____, he was self-taught. He nce had a set f drums, but they were ____46____ in a huse five years ag. Alijah didn’t ____47____, thugh. He cntinued t use his gift at church and at a lcal music stre. His ____48____ fr music never ended.
Caldwell, deeply mved, knew this was a mment t ____49____. T help this special by, she reached ut t her friends and members f the lcal cmmunity. And they answered the ____50____.
One day, Caldwell secretly invited Alijah t her music rm. She began by ____51____ him fr what she had seen in him and then remved the cver frm several strangely shaped bjects. Alijah’s eyes lit up with ____52____ as Caldwell shwed him a new drum set and tld him it belnged t him nw.
Alijah rushed frward and gave his teacher a heartfelt hug as she ____53____ wh had bught the set. “We want yu t have the ____54____ that yu need t be ____55____,” Caldwell tld him.
41. A. changedB. reducedC. cveredD. recgnized
42. A. lectureB. sundC. examD. appearance
43. A. bredB. tiredC. surprisedD. frightened
44. A. takenB. imprvedC. missedD. ffered
45. A. ActuallyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Unfrtunately
46. A. usedB. lstC. repairedD. kept
47. A. cme backB. set ffC. give upD. lk frward
48. A. replacementB. regretC. guideD. lve
49. A. actB. vlunteerC. stpD. adapt
50. A. drB. callC. phneD. questin
51. A. praisingB. impressingC. fllwingD. leaving
52. A. shynessB. jyC. stressD. anger
53. A. rememberedB. imaginedC. explainedD. realized
54. A. tpicsB. galsC. tlsD. experts
55. A. independentB. respnsibleC. utgingD. successful
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huangshan, als knwn ____56____ the Yellw Muntains, is ne f. China’s mst ppular travel destinatins. It is famus fr its five ____57____ (wnder): dd-shaped pines (奇松), spectacular rcky peaks (怪石), sea f cluds, ht springs, and winter snw. I visited it tw years ag, spending three days explring the area.
On the first day, I checked int a htel in Tangkuzhen, a little twn at the ft f the muntain. In the restaurant ____58____ was als run by the htel wner, I ate an entire fish called stinky Mandarin fish by myself. The lcal fd was delicius!
The next mrning, a bus tk me t the base f Yungu Rpeway. After a 15-minute ride n the cable car, I ____59____ (see) wnderful views f Huangshan. I spent ____60____ rest f the mrning visiting sights such as the Mnkey Watching the Sea viewpint befre making ____61____ (I) way t a htel n the muntain. After relaxing fr a bit, I headed ff t Danxia Peak ____62____ (catch) the sunset. At an elevatin (海拔) f 1,625 meters, Danxia Peak gave me a sweeping view f the muntains belw.
On the ____63____ (three) day, I hiked thrugh the West Sea Grand Canyn. It was kind f ____64____ (challenge) fr me t hike dwnwards, but the views were extremely amazing. What impressed me mst was the last attractin f my trip: Guest-Greeting Pine. While admiring it, I felt ____65____ (warm) welcmed there — and in China.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，近期与父母在沟通方面遇到一些问题。为此，你给校英文报Teens栏目主编Paul写信求助，内容包括：
1.描述你的困惑；
2.希望得到帮助。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
David always tk a windw seat n the schl bus. The wind felt cl n his face as he thught abut that day’s sccer game. His teammates said he played well. One even said that he wuld becme a famus player ne day. That was David’s dream — t play fr his cuntry and make his mther prud.
He was deep in thught when Guillerm, David’s friend and fan at schl, sat next t him. Guillerm ften watched his her David play sccer. He admired David because David was ppular, gd at sccer, and had nice shes. Guillerm felt shy abut his wn ld shes. They were dirty and had hles. Each time he sat next t David, he tried t hide his shes under the seat and David didn’t ntice it.
Anther day n the bus, David happily tld Guillerm that he had saved enugh mney fr new shes and planned t buy them as sn as he gt ff the bus. At this mment, the bus suddenly hit smething n the rad. One f Guillerm’s shes slipped ut (滑出) frm under the seat. Everyne culd see hw ld and brken it was. Guillerm was s embarrassed (尴尬的) that he cvered his face with his hands. David felt srry fr him. They didn’t talk fr the rest f the ride. But when they gt ff, David asked Guillerm t g t the she stre tgether.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thugh Guillerm felt surprised at David’s invitatin, he fllwed David t the she stre.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
As David went t pay fr Guillerm’s shes, the shpkeeper refused and instead shwed him his favurite shes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________