2026届广东省肇庆市高中毕业班高三第一学期末教学质量监测英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2026届广东省肇庆市高中毕业班高三第一学期末教学质量监测英语试卷（学生版），共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 （略）
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
December is set t be a feast fr art lvers glbally, with diverse remarkable exhibitins displaying classic masterpieces and cntemprary wrks. These shws ffer unique cultural experiences and artistic insights t visitrs.
Wnders f Patterns
Launching n December 13 at Shanghai Art Museum, this exhibitin presents ver 300 treasures frm India, Iran, and the Ottman Empire. Crssing frm 16th t 19th centuries, it cvers ceramics (陶瓷), jewelry, calligraphy, and sculptures, ffering an immersive jurney thrugh artistic exchanges. It’s the Luvre’s largest-scale shw in China, integrating luxury with cultural depth.
Opening time: 9:00-17:00 (clsed n Mndays)
Admissin fees: 180 yuan fr adults, half price fr students
Crss-Generatinal Dialgues
Held at Wuhan Art Museum this December, this shw bridges famus artists and emerging talents. Featuring 50 innvative wrks by yung artists and 17 classic masterpieces, it explres the “traditin-cntemprary-future” dialgue. Fcused n era-themed (时代主题的) creatins, it highlights fresh artistic expressins and inter-generatinal heritage.
Opening time: 9:30-17:30 (extended t 21:00 n weekends)
Admissin fees:60 yuan fr adults,40 yuan fr students
Picass Reimagined
Starting n December 22 in Lndn, this cperatin between Tate Museum and Picass Museum shwcases ver 80 authentic wrks f Picass’s career. It includes il paintings and sketches. Curated (策划) by Paul Smith, a famus British designer, the exhibitin ffers fresh perspectives n Picass’s innvative techniques and emtinal strytelling.
Opening time: 9:00-17:00 (clsed n Tuesdays)
Admissin fees: 20 eurs fr adults,12 eurs fr students
Albert Oehlen: Endless Summer
Running frm December 1 t 20 at Galerie Museum in Paris, this exhibitin features ver 40 recent paintings by Albert Oehlen, a legendary German artist. His wrks cmbine vibrant hues (色调), abstract frms, and experimental techniques t challenge traditinal art bundaries, creating a dynamic dialgue between chas and harmny.
Opening time: 10:00-18:00 (clsed n Tuesdays)
Admissin fees: 22 eurs fr adults, half price fr students
1. What is special abut Wnders f Patterns?
A. It presents artwrks frm 3 Asian cuntries.
B. It is the Luvre’s biggest exhibitin glbally.
C. It is well-planned by a famus British designer.
D. It displays artwrks frm 3 different civilizatins.
2. Which exhibitin is a cperative prject f tw museums?
A. Wnders f Patterns.B. Picass Reimagined.
C. Crss-Generatinal Dialgue.D. Albert Oehlen: Endless Summer.
3. What is the ttal cst fr a student and an adult t visit Albert Oehlen: Endless Summer?
A. 11 eurs.B. 22 eurs.C. 33 eurs.D. 44 eurs.
B
When Nami DeBerry learned her father needed a kidney, the six-year-ld girl did nt fully understand what it meant. She had becme curius abut her father’s at-hme kidney dialysis (透析) treatments, then her parents decided t tell her the truth that her father had kidney disease and needed a transplant (移植) t stay alive.
When her father, frmer jurnalist Jarvis DeBerry, went in fr the transplant shrtly afterward, the dctr’s ffice ffered Nami a clring bk t cmfrt her. But she said it wasn’t enugh. “I needed supprt and I didn’t really have that. I had a lt f adults, but there weren’t any children wh were ging thrugh the same thing.” Nami decided that she wuld write a bk explaining t children what it is like t have a parent in need f a kidney. After wrking n it fr abut tw years, she released My Daddy Needs A Gift in June.
The bk cver features a family in a hspital, intrducing readers t Nami’s heartfelt quest fr a kidney transplant fr her father. As Nami discvers that dialysis isn’t enugh t keep her father healthy, she faces the challenges f hspital visits and medical uncertainties. This stry is crucial fr understanding hw children manage when a parent is seriusly ill. “This bk is fr children everywhere wh have a sick parent and are scared,” Nami writes in her dedicatin.
With vivid illustratins by Jasmine T. Mills, the bk presents a family united in their hpe as they search fr a dnr. My Daddy Needs A Gift skillfully balances the emtinal weight f the DeBerrys’ experience with straightfrward infrmatin abut rgan transplants. The bk features a glssary (词汇表) that defines terms like “nephrlgist” (肾病学家) and “dialysis”, as well as explaining the rles f dnrs and dnr rganizatins. While Nami’s father ultimately receives his “gift f life” frm a cusin, the stry highlights the difficulties many peple face in btaining the necessary resurces and rgan dnatins.
4. What is the main reasn Nami wrte My Daddy Needs A Gift?
A. T hnr her cusin wh dnated a kidney.
B. T help kids with sick parents vercme fear.
C. T recrd her father’s treatment and recvery.
D. T encurage mre peple t becme dctrs.
5. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. The main cntent and purpse f the bk.
B. The impact f Nami’s childhd n her.
C. The challenges Nami faced in her daily life.
D. The medical treatment Nami’s dad received.
6. What can readers learn abut Nami’s family?
A. They struggled t affrd the medical csts.
B. They mved t a new city fr better treatment.
C. They supprted each ther during the hard times.
D. They’re ready t dnate rgans t thse in need.
7. What des Nami’s experience f becming an authr shw?
A. Time and tide wait fr n man.
B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
Vic Wilcx has lazy wrkmates, a bad-tempered (易怒的) father and an unrmantic, distant marriage. Hwever, he wns a Jaguar (捷豹汽车) and feels happy when driving. As the main character f David Ldge’s nvel Nice Wrk and head f an engineering firm, he ften drives hundreds f miles fr meetings being behind the wheel.
The nvel depicts a wrld that is fading away. Accrding t the Natinal Travel Survey, peple nw travel much less than they did 20 years ag, which reverses a lng-term trend. David Metz pints ut that travel distances rse sharply in the late 20th century, a trend that started tw centuries earlier with the launch f passenger railways.
Wilcx and his peers nce drve this change, but peple’s travel has drpped significantly. In 2002, the average man traveled 8,245 miles; by 2024, this figure fell t 6,549 miles, a 21% decrease. The drp was almst entirely due t less driving. Wmen’s travel als fell by 9%, frm 2002 levels t 5,633 miles in 2024. Bth genders cmmute shrter distances and travel less fr shpping, but wrk-related travel fr men has plummeted by 45% — the biggest drp.
Cliff Jacksn, a frmer salesman, recalls driving 30,000 t 35,000 miles a year in the 1980s and 1990s. He and ther salesmen traveled widely n mtrways t meet clients, smetimes using pay phnes t call the ffice.
This “rad-warrir” lifestyle has almst disappeared fr several reasns. Tax fficials tightened rules n cmpany cars, while the Internet and vide calls have made regular sales trips unnecessary. Cmpanies and public bdies als encurage emplyees t use public transprtatin. This rad-based culture is nw mstly kept alive in nvels and a great 1993 BBC dcumentary.
Mr Wratten, wh represents peple wh travel fr wrk, des nt murn (哀伤) the rad warrirs. He thinks that travel has becme mre purpseful and determined. Cmpanies have becme mre cncerned abut the health and happiness f their emplyees, and that cncern extends t travel. Mr Wratten ntes that firms increasingly tlerate r even encurage staff t take their partners n business trips. This wuld surely shck Vic Wilcx.
8. Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic in the first paragraph?
A. By quting an expert.B. By prviding statistics.
C. By defining a cncept.D. By giving an example.
9. What des the underlined wrd “plummeted” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Remained stable.B. Risen slwly.
C. Decreased sharply.D. Changed randmly.
10. What led t the disappearance f the “rad-warrir” lifestyle?
A. Stricter rules n cmpany cars.
B. The high cst f wning private cars.
C. The decline in the number f salesmen.
D. The clsing f many mtrway service areas.
11. What can we infer frm Mr Wratten’s wrds?
A. Business travel will sn disappear.
B. Mdern business travel is mre human-centered.
C. Cmpanies used t ignre emplyees’ travel safety.
D. Vic Wilcx enjys taking his wife n business trips.
D
At Green Americana, a temprary restaurant in San Francisc, chefs Philip Saneski and Emily Hpkins intrduce their future curses full f innvatin. The prk meatballs are surced frm within city limits, the chicken-fried steak is chicken-free, and the espress (特浓咖啡) has never seen a cffee bean. All f them seem familiar but are made frm industrial substitutes (替代品).
The meal’s idea belngs t Xander Balwit, a writer wh cvers the bitechnlgy industry. She wanted t present an ptimistic visin f what the fd industry culd be like in 2055, based n tday’s real technlgies. “Cverage f thse ‘future fds’ tends t present them as pr-quality substitutes fr natural prducts, but treating them as high-end cuisine can change this perspective,” she says.
At Green Americana, ingredients have experienced ethical and envirnmental imprvements. The steak made frm plant-based prtein is frm an Israeli cmpany. Because plant prteins absrb marinades (腌料) quicker than animal nes, the chefs can feel freer t experiment with flavring. The prk meatballs use lab-grwn meat made frm cells f a sw (母猪), which lives n a farm nw, s diners enjy them guilt-free. The espress uses cffee alternatives made frm chickpeas (鹰嘴豆), rice hulls, and green tea, addressing cffee’s sensitivity t climate change.
Sme future fds can even fight climate change. The butter in suthern-style biscuits is vegan (纯素的), with fats made frm CO₂, methane, and hydrgen by the fd-tech firm Savr. Paired with carbn-extracting (碳提取) machines, it culd help fight glbal warming.
Nt all innvatins mimic (模仿) nature. The pink pineapple in the upside-dwn cake is genetically mdified t keep lycpene (番茄红素), shwing a future where innvatin happens just because it’s pssible.
These dishes are mstly inviting as well as exciting. Fr Ms Balwit, getting peple excited is the pint. Discussins abut the future f fd have turned aplgetic, she says, with innvatins ften presented as sensible alternatives rather than wrth cnsuming in their wn right. “What if we were just celebrating it?” she asks. Fine-dining trends might nt transfrm the fd system vernight, but they can ften inspire changes in hme kitchens.
12. What phenmenn des the authr pint ut in the first paragraph?
A. Diners prefer creative dishes ver traditinal nes.
B. Chefs create new recipes using natural ingredients.
C. A temprary restaurant likes prmting lcal fd.
D. Cks began t make dishes with man-made ingredients.
13. What is Balwit’s attitude twards the present cverage f future fds?
A. Uncaring.B. Uncertain.C. Critical.D. Appreciative.
14. What can be inferred frm the third paragraph?
A. Man-made fds will replace natural nes cmpletely.
B. Future fds have mral and envirnmental advantages.
C. Ethical fd prductin is mre cmplex than expected.
D. Natural ingredients are healthier than industrial substitutes.
15. What might be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Future Fds: Frm Pr Replacements t Fine Delights
B. The Rise f Temprary Restaurants All ver San Francisc
C. A Key Way t Transfrm the Glbal Fd System Overnight
D. Natural Fds V. S. Lab-grwn Fds: A Lng-lasting Debate
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In recent years, almst every new car sld has cme with a high-tech tuchscreen, which cntrls everything frm the air cnditining and satnav (卫星导航) t the music.
____16____ The answer is straightfrward. If playing with the screen f a smartphne while driving is distracting, and therefre dangerus, then ding likewise with yur car’s is prbably risky t.
Drivers can learn where physical cntrls are, and press buttns r twiddle dials (拨动旋扭) withut taking their eyes ff the rad. ____17____ And a screen des dzens f jbs, s finding a particular setting ften means tapping thrugh several sub-menus. The result, say critics, is a dangerus distractin built int the car itself.
____18____ A 2022 Swedish study fund drivers tk far lnger t cmplete tasks with tuchscreens than with physical buttns — up t 45 secnds fr the slwest mdel, cmpared t just 10 secnds in a car with physical buttns. A 2024 Nrwegian study using gaze-tracking (视线追踪) shwed even simple tasks like adjusting temperature distracted drivers fr 3.5 secnds, while entering navigatin addresses tk 16 secnds. A 2020 British analysis als nted tuchscreens impaired reactin time mre than drunk driving.
Safety bdies are respnding. Frm January, new rules frm Eur NCAP (汽车碰撞测试), an rganizatin respnsible fr car safety ratings, will deny five-star safety ratings t cars withut physical switches fr key functins like indicatrs and windscreen wipers. ____19____ Many drivers dislike tuchscreens fr reasns ther than safety, finding them trublesme and annying t use. Therefre, sme car prducers have begun restring at least sme buttns t their new mdels.
But innvatin never stps. Even as tuchscreens are falling ut f favr, many manufacturers are turning their attentin t vice cntrl — ____20____
A. Researches back that up.
B. But are tuchscreens safe?
C. Carmakers are taking actin t.
D. Why are tuchscreens s ppular?
E. thugh that is a subject fr anther stry.
F. which is expected t slve the prblems f physical cntrls.
G. A tuchscreen ffers n physical feedback, making that harder.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What began as heartbreak fr ne family has turned int a pwerful stry f kindness, teamwrk, and hpe.
Just ne week after thieves stle 11-year-ld Axtn Bird’s ____21____ wheelchair, a grup f lcal nnprfit rganizatins united tgether t nt nly replace it — but t ____22____ him with even mre.
Axtn lives with AMC, a rare disease that causes stiff jints and ____23____ muscles, making it difficult fr him t walk. The wheelchair smene dnated t him was his lifeline. That’s why it was ____24____ when it suddenly disappeared frm the family’s yard. When the wheelchair was stlen, Axtn’s heart ____25____ t the bttm. His dad, Jaysn Bird, was ____26____. But he had t cmfrt Axtn that smetimes ____27____ wrks in mysterius ways.
It was just fate that brught thse wnderful peple t them. One f them was Mike Felice frm Disabled Outdrsmen Utah. After seeing the stry n TV, he immediately tk ____28____. He cntacted Cmpassin Mbility and ther rganizatins t reslve this ____29____. Within a week, Axtn had a brand-new wheelchair — this ne specially _____30_____ s he culd perate it with his elbw.
The _____31_____ didn’t stp there. Huckleberry Hiking dnated specially made hiking equipment t help Axtn enjy trails with greater _____32_____. Supprters even raised $2,500 fr the family t cver ther _____33_____.
Seeing his sn sitting in the new chair left Jaysn almst lst fr _____34_____. “Overwhelmed, verjyed, speechless,” he said. “T watch ur sn have the _____35_____ and mbility that he deserves in such a really awesme and cl wheelchair means the wrld t us and ur family.”
21. A. adjustableB. stylishC. dnatedD. brken
22. A. remindB. surpriseC. calmD. relieve
23. A. injuredB. relaxedC. flexibleD. weak
24. A. disastrusB. dangerusC. wrryingD. annying
25. A. burnedB. pundedC. sankD. brke
26. A. cnfusedB. angryC. sadD. satisfied
27. A. fateB. wealthC. frtuneD. charity
28. A. actinB. respnsibilityC. careD. part
29. A. differenceB. argumentC. chiceD. issue
30. A. packagedB. establishedC. designedD. bught
31. A. hpeB. kindnessC. selflessnessD. sympathy
32. A. easeB. effrtC. cautinD. respect
33. A. jurneysB. tipsC. lssesD. expenses
34. A. skillsB. ideasC. wrdsD. slutins
35. A. independenceB. grwthC. excitementD. hnr
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mncakes capture the cre f Chinese traditins and are in high demand every Mid-Autumn Festival. They are diverse in style and flavr ____36____ unifrm in the jyus spirit they represent.
Hwever, cnsumer behavir ____37____ (evlve) ver the years, with buyers nw mre aware f packaging, pricing, and cntent. This has mtivated sellers ____38____ (imprve) bth prductin quality and sales strategies.
The changes are ____39____ (ntice) at sme majr supermarkets this year. Amng them, mncake gift bxes are priced at abut 150 yuan n average, with the mst expensive ne ____40____ (cst) 498 yuan. “This year, ur mncakes are quite ____41____ (reasnable) priced,” said Zhang Hua, a supermarket emplyee.
Affrdable mncakes are a new trend. Having realized their custmers are n lnger fnd f buying fancy, expensive mncakes, ____42____ e-cmmerce platfrm placed its mncakes in the belw-50 yuan prduct sectin, ____43____ experts said reflects the pririty f cnsumers when selecting items and intensifies market cmpetitin.
Anther apparent difference in cnsumer behavir this year is the decline in interest in mncakes with fancy fillings, with mst buyers lking fr simple, traditinal ____44____ (variety).
Apart ____45____ pricing and packaging, cnsumer well-being is als receiving pririty treatment. Accrding t a recent survey, 96.7 percent f mncake buyers cnsider “healthiness” their tp pririty when selecting mncakes. At bth nline stres and physical shps, “lw-sugar” and “clean ingredients” are amng eye-catching labels.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校学生会正在征集校庆五十周年吉祥物，要求该吉祥物必须彰显校庆主题，传承学校精神。你设计了一款吉祥物打算参赛。请给外教Miss Evans写一封邮件，请她帮忙指导。
吉祥物：masct
内容包括：
(1) 作品简介；
(2) 征询意见。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Miss Evans,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was 1 a.m. n Christmas mrning, but fr Marissa Cathy, it was still Christmas Eve. Like many parents, she was trying t create hliday magic.
Fr mnths, her 6-year-ld daughter Aubrey had nly wanted ne Christmas gift: a real pian keybard, nt a cheap ty versin. Nw that Aubrey was asleep, Cathy pulled the bx frm its hidden place, ready t assemble (组装) the 61-key keybard — perfect fr a beginner like Aubrey. Cathy had planned t set it up s Aubrey culd play it right away when she wke up t the surprise. But when she pened the bx, there was nly the stand and bench — n keybard. She realized what she hadn’t nticed earlier — the keybard was sld separately. The panic set in.
Cathy recalled the jy she felt when she received her first guitar at Aubrey’s age. Hw disappinted wuld Aubrey be if she came dwnstairs and saw nly a bench and a stand with n keybard. Wuld she dubt the existence f Santa Claus?
There had t be a way t fix this, she thught. Maybe an nline seller culd deliver a keybard by mrning. Or she culd sneak ut (偷偷溜出去) t a stre that was still pen. She checked bth ptins, but there was n hpe. Nw desperate, Cathy psted in a lcal scial media grup. “I’m abut t cry,” she explained the situatin. “I’m s upset, this is ging t ruin her Christmas.”
Andy Harry, wh lives five miles frm Cathy, was abut t g t bed arund 2 a. m. when he saw her plea (恳求). “Any parent wuld panic,” he thught. “I didn’t want anyne wh believes in Christmas magic t be disappinted.”
He thught abut the keybard he had bught fr his daughter Hayley tw years earlier. They still had it, and hnestly, Hayley barely played it. Harry gt ut f bed and went t check if Hayley was awake. Finding her still up, Harry explained the situatin and asked if they culd give the keybard t Cathy. When Hayley knew what had happened, she was happy t help withut any hesitatin.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为150左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They tk ut the keybard and cntacted Cathy.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Cathy finished putting all the pieces tgether, she smiled with relief.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________