安徽省安庆市怀宁县2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测九年级英语试题卷（试卷+解析）

这是一份安徽省安庆市怀宁县2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测九年级英语试题卷（试卷+解析），共34页。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will they eat tmrrw?
A. B. C.
2. Hw des the girl usually deal with stress?
A. B. C.
3. What des the wman have t d?
A. G t a park. B. Park her car right nw. C. Wait fr her turn.
4. Which clur des the girl prefer fr her bedrm?
A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellw.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Driver and passenger.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. Wh drve the car t wrk this mrning?
A. The by’s father. B. The by’s sister. C. The by’s mther.
7 Hw will the by g t schl?
A. On ft. B. By car. C. By subway.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
8. Why did the by feel sad yesterday?
A. He lst his mvie ticket. B. He argued with his best friend.
C. He missed the culture festival.
9. What des the girl think the by shuld d?
A. Say srry t his friend. B. Buy anther ticket. C. Practice singing mre.
10. When will the by talk t his friend?
A. This afternn. B. This evening. C. Tmrrw mrning.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What d peple smetimes think abut when ging ut t eat?
A. Nt nly the fd but als the subject.
B. Either the feeling f the place r the fd.
C. Bth the fd and the feeling f the place.
12. Why d sme restaurants have a special subject?
A. Because they want t be different frm ther nes.
B. Because they want t make custmers relaxed.
C. Because they want t give custmers gd fd t eat.
13. Where was Hard Rck Cafe started?
A. In New Yrk. B. In England. C. In Francc.
14. What’s the subject f the Rainfrest Cafe?
A. A rainfrest. B. Rck and rll. C. Muntains.
15. When restaurants have n subject, what d they d?
A. Play gd music. B. Put up pictures n the wall.
C. Make custmers feel nice.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What’s yur secret f writing s well?
—I read a lt, and the wrks f Lu Xun had a strng ________ n me as a child.
A. differenceB. attentinC. situatinD. influence
2. It’s knwn t all that learning a freign language ________ actin, r yu wn’t master it well.
A. repairsB. recallsC. requiresD. remains
3. —I wnder if these are Jim’s glasses.
—They ________ be his. He desn’t wear glasses.
A. culdB. mustn’tC. shuldD. can’t
4. —What’s yur plan fr yur hlidays?
—I ________ the science museum. There’s an AI shw there.
A. visitB. am ging t visitC. have visitedD. visited
5. Yu must ________ yur dream n matter what difficulties yu meet with. Success belngs t thse wh wn’t stp half way.
A. pay frB. depend nC. call inD. stick t
6. —Mm culd yu tell me ________we used t visit my grandparents every week?
—They were always happy t see us.
A. whyB. whatC. whereD. hw
7. —Hw delicius the cake is!
—Thanks. It ________ by my mther last night.
A. makesB. was madeC. madeD. is made
8. With daily reading and practice, my English grades have ________ imprved this term.
A. suddenlyB. cmpletelyC. graduallyD. nrmally
9. I always make a weekly study plan ________ I can manage my time better and knw what t d every day.
A. even ifB. as sn asC. s thatD. until
10. —Which d yu prefer, the city r the cuntry?
—________ I think it isn’t abut where yu live—it’s abut hw yu live.
A. It’s my pleasureB. I can’t agree mreC. I dn’t think sD. It’s hard t say
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Jasmine (茉莉花) with its sweet smell and white flwers, is lved wrldwide. It came t China a lng time ag and became part f Chinese culture.
In Chinese, “jasmine” is a symbl f purity (纯洁). A famus Chinese sng “Jasmine Flwer” shws its beauty. This sng is s ____11____ that it was even used in an Italian Opera. It is ften the first Chinese ____12____ that many freigners learn.
Jasmine grws widely in China, ____13____ Hengzhu, Guangxi. This area prduces 60% f the wrld’s jasmine, ____14____ it is called the “Jasmine Capital f China”. Farmers there nw use AI rbts t help with their wrk. The rbts check if the plants are ____15____ by examining the leaves. If there’s a prblem, farmers can knw it and ____16____ it in time. AI tls study the ____17____ and tell farmers the best time t water the plants. This makes sure the flwers stay ____18____ and grw fast. Finally, jasmine flwers are picked gently by AI rbts, sent t factries quickly by drnes (无人机) and ____19____ jasmine tea. With smart ____20____, jasmine flwers bring peple mre mney and then let them lead a peaceful life.
11. A. ppularB. smthC. traditinalD. creative
12. A. danceB. sngC. pemD. stry
13. A. actuallyB. especiallyC. recentlyD. suddenly
14. A. butB. rC. sD. if
15. A. sickB. deadC. specialD. tired
16. A. slveB. shareC. streD. start
17. A. trafficB. weatherC. fdD. language
18. A. busyB. nisyC. naturalD. healthy
19. A. set upB. put upC. turned intD. divided int
20. A. energyB. designC. knwledgeD. technlgy
B
Clear and fair family rules are imprtant fr teenagers. These rules help them stay safe and becme respnsible. Hw can ____21____ make family rules wrk well? Here are sme simple ____22____ t fllw.
Invlve (使参加) teenagers in rule-making.
Invite teenagers t jin in ____23____ the rules. When they help make the rules, they will understand ____24____ and wuld like t fllw them mre.
Keep the rules clear.
Make sure the rules are clear. ____25____ why the rules are made, what they require, and what will happen if smene breaks them. This helps teenagers make ____26____ chices.
Change rules as teenagers grw.
Dn’t frget t change the rules as teenagers get ____27____. When they shw mre respnsibility, like finishing husewrk withut being asked, it’s a sign t relax sme rules. This shws yur ____28____ in them and makes them feel gd.
Deal with challenges fairly.
If teenagers break a rule, try t ____29____ the reasn behind it. Offer them advice n hw t d better, and then give a fair punishment. When they fllw the rules well, remember t ____30____ them. A simple “well dne” can encurage them a lt.
21. A. relativesB. parentsC. friendsD. teachers
22. A. plansB. habitsC. tasksD. steps
23. A. settingB. findingC. knwingD. fllwing
24. A. harderB. fasterC. wrseD. better
25. A. ImagineB. BelieveC. ExplainD. Decide
26. A. simpleB. creativeC. fairD. wise
27. A. tallerB. smarterC. lderD. nicer
28. A. dutyB. trustC. fearD. wrry
29. A. find utB. search frC. talk abutD. deal with
30. A. mindB. respectC. praiseD. punish
Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where I can buy the nvel Ordinary Wrld?
B: Certainly. ____31____
A: I’m new here. I dn’t knw the way. Can yu tell me hw t get there?
B: Sure. G east alng this street and turn left at the secnd crssing. It’s next t a supermarket.
A: ____32____
B: It’s abut three kilmeters away.
A: ____33____
B: Yes, yu can.
A: ____34____
B: Yu can take the N.8 bus. The bus stp is n the ther side f the street.
A: ____35____
B: Nt at all.
A. Which bus can I take?
B. Thank yu very much.
C. Hw far is it frm here?
D. Can I take a bus there?
E. Hw lng will it take t get there?
F. Yu can get it at Xiaqia Bkstre.
G. Yu are s lucky.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
36. What is used in bth Step 1 and Step 2?
A. The apple.B. The bttle.C. The spn.D. The balln.
37. What shuld yu d first after stretching ut the balln?
A. B. C. D.
38. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A science websiteB. A fashin magazineC. A lcal newspaperD. An English ntebk
B
Pang Zhngwang, a Tsinghua University student, tuched many peple’s hearts. “Our yung peple shuld serve the cuntry thrugh scientific research,” he said.
Brn int a pr family in Hebei Prvince, he faced many challenges frm an early age. His father was disabled, and his mther suffered frm illnesses. He learned t d sme husewrk frm a yung age. He ften went t the hspital t take care f his mther after schl. T help his family, yung Pang cllected and sld waste materials while studying hard. Althugh Pang met many difficulties, he never gave up. His hard wrk paid ff when he was admitted int (录取) Tsinghua University with excellent grades eight years ag.
He gave it his all during his studies at Tsinghua University. He did scientific research and develped many useful innvatins (创新). Besides studying, he als did part-time jbs t supprt himself. He als gave away mney t help peple in need.
Nw, Pang is studying fr a PhD at Tsinghua. As he says, “Ding scientific research is my way t lve the cuntry.” Pang’s stry teaches us that n matter hw hard life is, we shuld keep trying. He thinks that yung peple can make a difference by wrking hard and helping thers. He plans t give back t China thrugh his wrk in the future.
39. Why did Pang ften g t the hspital after schl?
A. T make sme mney.B. T take care f his mther.
C. T cllect waste materials.D. T help peple in need.
40. What des the underlined wrd “supprt” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Get necessary things t live.B. Carry heavy things daily.
C. Say kind wrds t thers.D. Help smene learn skills.
41. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Pang?
A. Smart and funny.B. Quiet and shy.
C. Hnest and pen-minded.D. Hard-wrking and kind.
C
During the May Day hliday in 2025, Ms. Liu frm Shanghai visited Yunnan. She said AI made her trip mre enjyable and relaxing by helping her make travel plans and bk air tickets and htels. Nw, AI is widely used in travel. Sme keywrds like “DeepSeek travel guide” and “AI custmized trips” are getting ppular n scial media, and mre peple want t try AI services.
A turism platfrm (平台) designed an AI travel assistant, which prvides users with ne-stp services including smart searches fr infrmatin abut air tickets, htels and train tickets.
In the past, it tk peple a lt f time t make travel plans. But nw, with the help f AI apps, peple just need t give their travel time, budget (预算), hbbies and sme persnal requirements. In minutes, they get a full plan. It saves lts f time! And users may als change their requirements and get travel plans that best suit them.
AI als plays an imprtant rle in imprving turists’ experiences. Many places use AI t prvide better custmer services. Fr example, in Xi’an, a mall has intrduced an AI assistant t interact with turists and prvide travel services. And in Dunhuang, peple can use VR glasses t see ancient caves (洞穴) clsely. All in all, AI helps make traveling mre fun and cnvenient by ffering smart services and exciting virtual (虚拟的) experiences t visitrs.
AI is changing travel fast. The next three t five years will be a key perid fr the develpment f AI travel. AI-pwered turism has great ptential (潜力) because it imprves travel experiences while als increasing creativity.
42. Accrding t Paragraph 1, hw did AI help Ms. Liu?
A. It tk beautiful phts fr her.B. It acted as a tur guide in Yunnan.
C. It made plans and bked tickets and htels.D. It helped her learn abut Yunnan’s histry.
43. What is ne majr (主要的) advantage f using AI t make travel plans cmpared t the past?
A. The plans are always mre expensive.B. The plans cannt be changed nce made.
C. It makes the planning prcess much faster.D. It nly prvides flights and htel infrmatin.
44. Why des the writer mentin the examples f Xi’an and Dunhuang in Paragraph 4?
A. T shw hw AI prvides smart services and exciting new experiences.
B. T cmpare the turist attractins in tw different cities.
C. T explain why AI is cheaper than human guides.
D. T prve that AI is nly useful in histrical cities.
45. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. AI: A Smart Helper fr Travel.B. An AI Travel App Called “DeepSeek”.
C. Travel Experiences in Xi’an and Dunhuang.D. The Prblems f AI in Turism.
D
Dear Zhang Li,
Yu asked me hw I learned English. I’m glad t share my stry f English learning.
I started learning English when I was arund 10. Every day, my teacher asked us t remember new wrds by writing them dwn ten times. I didn’t like English vcabulary r grammar. And I was quite afraid f cmmunicating with thers r asking questins in English. Then ne day, my parents bught me a cmputer. With the cmputer, I culd learn anything I wanted by myself.
I began t watch English shws n it. I still remember the first shw I watched was Hannah Mntana. The shw was funny. I picked up a number f new wrds frm the shw. It was als at that time that I happened t fall in lve with the language. I dwnladed (下载) a lt f English sngs and enjyed them every day. I talked with peple frm all ver the wrld. I made a lt f freign friends as well.
Since then, my English has imprved a lt. My jurney f learning English is nt always easy and I still have a lng way t g. But I dn’t give it up. If yu are struggling (挣扎) with learning English, then change the way yu treat it! Watch mvies and laugh ludly; read bks and think carefully; play games and relax. Maybe yu will find a new wrld!
Yurs,
Lily
46. Hw did Lily’s teacher ask her t remember new wrds?
A. By watching funny shws.B. By reading English bks.
C. By talking with freign friends.D. By writing dwn new wrds repeatedly.
47. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. The shws.B. The sngs.C. The wrds.D. The games.
48. What des Lily advise Zhang Li t d?
A. Remember mre wrds and grammar.B. Change the way f learning English.
C. Give up learning English fr a while.D. Buy a new cmputer t learn English.
E
As night falls, cities acrss China light up with bright clrs! Many yung peple nw enjy “light chasing”—mving frm ne light shw t anther t celebrate New Year’s Eve. Instead f just waiting fr midnight at hme, they spend the whle night enjying firewrks, drne shws, music, and glwing streets.
In Beijing, there’s lts t d. Yu can hear the big bell ring at Dazhng Temple, watch a drum shw at the Great Wall, r jin a cncert and drne cuntdwn in Gubei Water Twn. Over 40 museums even stay pen late n December 31!
“I want the full experience,” says Zhu Yue, a yung ffice wrker. “The lights, music, and crwds make the city feel alive!”
Different cities have different styles. Peple in Beijing and Shanghai lve firewrks. In Chngqing and Wuhan, sky lanterns flat int the night sky. In Shenzhen and Xi’an, high-tech drne shws amaze visitrs.
This fun trend (趋势) als helps lcal businesses. Htels, restaurants, and tur guides all get mre custmers because peple plan full-night trips.
New Year’s Eve is n lnger just abut the clck striking (敲响) twelve. It’s abut jy, light, and sharing special mments with thers—all under a sky full f clr!
49. What activities can visitrs enjy in Beijing?
A. Bell ringing drum perfrmances, and cncerts.
B. Sky lanterns, firewrks, and light parades.
C. Beach parties, muntain climbing, and camping.
D. Shpping festivals, fd markets, and exhibitins.
50. Why d htels and restaurants benefit (获益)?
A. Traditinal festivals require mre fd services.
B. Gvernment prvides special hliday discunts (折扣).
C. Freign turists increase during this perid.
D. Peple need places during all-night celebratins.
51. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Turism develpment in majr Chinese cities
B. The grwing trend f light-chasing activities
C. Traditinal Chinese New Year celebratin custms
D. Technlgy imprvements in mdern entertainment
52. What des the trend f “light-chasing” mainly reflect abut yung peple tday?
A. They have mre mney t spend n travel.
B. They prefer high-tech shws t traditinal ceremnies.
C. They care abut having fun tgether with thers during celebratins.
D. They are n lnger interested in New Year’s Eve.
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
William lived in a small village withut electricity. At night, peple used il lamps, and life was hard. William lved reading and learning, but after sunset, it became impssible.
One day, he fund an ld science bk in the schl library. It explained hw windmills (风车) culd make electricity. William was excited. He spent mnths cllecting ld bicycle parts, a brken fan, and ther useless things. His neighbrs laughed and thught he was wasting time. Hwever, William never gave up. He studied the bk, tried again and again, and learned frm each failure.
Finally, after many attempts (尝试), his hmemade windmill wrked! It prduced enugh electricity t light his huse. The whle village was amazed. Sn, with William’s help, mre windmills were built. The village finally had electric light. William’s stry teaches us that with knwledge, creativity and persistence (坚持), ne persn can make a big difference.
53. Why did William want t build a windmill? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________
54. What did William’s neighbrs think f him building the windmill? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________
55. What can we learn frm William’s stry? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________
第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. His s________ (发言) are always full f humr, which can make everyne laugh at times.
57. It’s a gd habit t r________ (复习) the lessns carefully befre the test.
58. Happiness is abut having each t________ (微小的) wish cme true.
59. As a l________ (领导) f a team, yu need t plan well and make gd decisins quickly.
60. When yu visit a freign cuntry, it is imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help p________ (礼貌地).
Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 假定你是李华。你校英文广播站正在开展主题为“The Change Made Me Braver”的征文活动。请你以第一人称，用英语写一个故事投稿。
内容包括：
（1）时间和地点；
（2）故事的简单经过；
（3）你的感受和改变。
注意：
（1）短文可以适当增加细节以使故事连贯、完整；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数80~100。
The Change Made Me Braver
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ways t Shw ________.
Giving small ________.
They cnnect yu and thers.
Encuraging thers
That gives them ________.
Offering t help
That means yu are a ________. persn.
________. fr advice
That makes peple feel yu trust them.
Kitchen Science Experiment (实验) Materials
★a bttle ★a banana ★a bwl ★a spn ★a balln
Instructins
Step 1 Peel the banana and put it int the bwl. Make it mushy (糊状的) with the spn.
Step 2 Use the spn t put the mushy banana int the bttle.
Step 3 Blw up the balln and let the air ut. This will help stretch ut (撑大) the balln.
Step 4 Place the balln ver the muth f the bttle.
Step 5 Put the bttle in a sunny place.
Step 6 Watch the banana carefully. It will get rtten (腐烂) sn. The balln will be blwn up ver the next few days.
Hw des it wrk?
When the banana rts, it gives ff gas. The gas inside the bttle blws up the balln.
Make This a Science Prject
Try different fruits like apples, ranges and grapes. In this way, yu will find ut which fruit rts the fastest.
2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
九年级英语试题卷
（时间：120分钟 满分：120分）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will they eat tmrrw?
A. B. C.
2. Hw des the girl usually deal with stress?
A. B. C.
3. What des the wman have t d?
A. G t a park. B. Park her car right nw. C. Wait fr her turn.
4. Which clur des the girl prefer fr her bedrm?
A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellw.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Driver and passenger.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. Wh drve the car t wrk this mrning?
A. The by’s father. B. The by’s sister. C. The by’s mther.
7. Hw will the by g t schl?
A. On ft. B. By car. C. By subway.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
8. Why did the by feel sad yesterday?
A. He lst his mvie ticket. B. He argued with his best friend.
C. He missed the culture festival.
9. What des the girl think the by shuld d?
A. Say srry t his friend. B. Buy anther ticket. C. Practice singing mre.
10. When will the by talk t his friend?
A. This afternn. B. This evening. C. Tmrrw mrning.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What d peple smetimes think abut when ging ut t eat?
A. Nt nly the fd but als the subject.
B. Either the feeling f the place r the fd.
C. Bth the fd and the feeling f the place.
12. Why d sme restaurants have a special subject?
A. Because they want t be different frm ther nes.
B. Because they want t make custmers relaxed.
C. Because they want t give custmers gd fd t eat.
13. Where was Hard Rck Cafe started?
A. In New Yrk. B. In England. C. In Francc.
14. What’s the subject f the Rainfrest Cafe?
A. A rainfrest. B. Rck and rll. C. Muntains.
15. When restaurants have n subject, what d they d?
A. Play gd music. B. Put up pictures n the wall.
C. Make custmers feel nice.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What’s yur secret f writing s well?
—I read a lt, and the wrks f Lu Xun had a strng ________ n me as a child.
A. differenceB. attentinC. situatinD. influence
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你写得这么好的秘诀是什么？——我读了很多书，鲁迅的作品对我小时候有很大的影响。
考查名词辨析。difference不同；attentin关注；situatin情况；influence影响。根据“the wrks f Lu Xun had a me”可知鲁迅的作品对我有影响。故选D。
2. It’s knwn t all that learning a freign language ________ actin, r yu wn’t master it well.
A. repairsB. recallsC. requiresD. remains
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：众所周知，学习一门外语需要行动，否则你无法很好地掌握它。
考查动词辨析。repairs修理；recalls回忆；requires需要；remains保持。根据“r yu wn’t master it well”可知，学习外语“需要”实际行动。requires“需要”，符合此逻辑。故选C。
3. —I wnder if these are Jim’s glasses.
—They ________ be his. He desn’t wear glasses.
A. culdB. mustn’tC. shuldD. can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想知道这些是不是吉姆的眼镜。——它们不可能是他的。他不戴眼镜。
考查情态动词。culd可能；mustn’t禁止，不准；shuld应该；can’t不可能。根据“He desn’t wear glasses.”可知，眼镜不可能是吉姆的，表示否定推测用can’t。故选D。
4. —What’s yur plan fr yur hlidays?
—I ________ the science museum. There’s an AI shw there.
A. visitB. am ging t visitC. have visitedD. visited
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你假期有什么计划？——我打算参观科学博物馆。那里有一场人工智能展览。
考查一般将来时。visit参观，一般现在时；am ging t visit一般将来时；have visited现在完成时；visited一般过去时。根据问句“What’s yur plan fr yur hlidays?”可知，此处是询问假期计划，回答应表示将来打算做某事，用一般将来时。故选B。
5. Yu must ________ yur dream n matter what difficulties yu meet with. Success belngs t thse wh wn’t stp half way.
A. pay frB. depend nC. call inD. stick t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：无论遇到什么困难，你都必须坚持你的梦想。成功属于那些不会半途而废的人。
考查动词短语辨析。pay fr为……付款；depend n依靠，取决于；call in召集，来访；stick t坚持。根据“Success belngs t thse wh wn’t stp half way”和“…yur dream”可知，此处强调要“坚持梦想”。故选D。
6. —Mm, culd yu tell me ________we used t visit my grandparents every week?
—They were always happy t see us.
A. whyB. whatC. whereD. hw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能告诉我为什么我们以前每周都去看望我的祖父母吗？——他们看到我们总是很高兴。
考查宾语从句的引导词辨析。why为什么；what什么；where哪里；hw如何。根据答句“They were always happy t see us.”可知，问句是在询问原因，即“为什么以前每周都去看望祖父母”。故选A。
7. —Hw delicius the cake is!
—Thanks. It ________ by my mther last night.
A. makesB. was madeC. madeD. is made
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这蛋糕真好吃！——谢谢，它是我妈妈昨晚做的。
考查动词时态和语态。makes制作，一般现在时主动语态；was made被制作，一般过去时被动语态；made制作，一般过去时主动语态；is made被制作，一般现在时被动语态。根据答语中“last night”可知动作发生在过去，且蛋糕是被制作的，需用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
8. With daily reading and practice, my English grades have ________ imprved this term.
A. suddenlyB. cmpletelyC. graduallyD. nrmally
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：通过每天的阅读和练习，这学期我的英语成绩逐渐提高了。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；cmpletely完全地；gradually逐渐地；nrmally正常地。根据“With daily reading and practice”可知，成绩的提高是一个随着日常积累而逐步发生的过程，因此“逐渐地”符合语境。故选C。
9. I always make a weekly study plan ________ I can manage my time better and knw what t d every day.
A. even ifB. as sn asC. s thatD. until
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我总是制定每周学习计划，以便我能更好地管理时间并知道每天该做什么。
考查连词短语辨析。even if即使；as sn as一……就；s that以便；until直到。根据“I always make a weekly study plan”和“I can manage my time better”可知，制定计划是为了达成“更好地管理时间”的目的，因此应用s that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
10. —Which d yu prefer, the city r the cuntry?
—________. I think it isn’t abut where yu live—it’s abut hw yu live.
A. It’s my pleasureB. I can’t agree mreC. I dn’t think sD. It’s hard t say
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你更喜欢城市还是乡村？——很难说。我认为这不在于你住在哪里，而在于你如何生活。
考查情境交际用语。It’s my pleasure不客气；I can’t agree mre我非常同意；I dn’t think s我不这么认为；It’s hard t say很难说。根据答语“I think it isn’t abut where yu live—it’s abut hw yu live.”可知，说话人没有明确选择城市或乡村，而是强调生活方式更重要，因此应表示“很难说”。故选D。
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Jasmine (茉莉花) with its sweet smell and white flwers, is lved wrldwide. It came t China a lng time ag and became part f Chinese culture.
In Chinese, “jasmine” is a symbl f purity (纯洁). A famus Chinese sng “Jasmine Flwer” shws its beauty. This sng is s ____11____ that it was even used in an Italian Opera. It is ften the first Chinese ____12____ that many freigners learn.
Jasmine grws widely in China, ____13____ Hengzhu, Guangxi. This area prduces 60% f the wrld’s jasmine, ____14____ it is called the “Jasmine Capital f China”. Farmers there nw use AI rbts t help with their wrk. The rbts check if the plants are ____15____ by examining the leaves. If there’s a prblem, farmers can knw it and ____16____ it in time. AI tls study the ____17____ and tell farmers the best time t water the plants. This makes sure the flwers stay ____18____ and grw fast. Finally, jasmine flwers are picked gently by AI rbts, sent t factries quickly by drnes (无人机) and ____19____ jasmine tea. With smart ____20____, jasmine flwers bring peple mre mney and then let them lead a peaceful life.
11. A. ppularB. smthC. traditinalD. creative
12. A. danceB. sngC. pemD. stry
13. A. actuallyB. especiallyC. recentlyD. suddenly
14. A. butB. rC. sD. if
15. A. sickB. deadC. specialD. tired
16. A. slveB. shareC. streD. start
17. A. trafficB. weatherC. fdD. language
18. A. busyB. nisyC. naturalD. healthy
19. A. set upB. put upC. turned intD. divided int
20. A. energyB. designC. knwledgeD. technlgy
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了茉莉花的起源、文化象征意义、在中国的种植情况以及现代科技在茉莉花种植中的应用。
【11题详解】
句意：这首歌很流行，甚至用在意大利歌剧中。
ppular流行的；smth光滑的；traditinal传统的；creative有创造力的。根据“This sng is it was even used in an Italian Opera.”可知，这里指这首歌很流行，甚至用在意大利歌剧中。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：它也经常是许多外国人学习的第一首中文歌。
dance舞蹈；sng歌曲；pem诗歌；stry故事。根据“This sng”和“It is ften the first many freigners learn.”可知，这里指前文提到的中文歌。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：茉莉花在中国广泛种植，尤其是广西横州。
actually实际上；especially尤其；recently最近；suddenly突然。根据“Jasmine grws widely in China,, Guangxi.”可知，茉莉花在中国广泛种植，尤其在广西横州。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：这个地区生产了世界60%的茉莉花，因此被称为“中国茉莉花之都”。
but但是；r或者；s因此；if如果。根据“This area prduces 60% f the wrld’s jasmine, is called the ‘Jasmine Capital f China’”可知，这个地区生产了世界60%的茉莉花，因此被称为“中国茉莉花之都”。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：机器人通过检查这些叶子来看植物是否生病。
sick生病的；dead死亡的；special特别的；tired劳累的。根据“The rbts check if the plants examining the leaves”可知，机器人通过检查这些叶子来看植物是否生病。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：如果出现问题，农民可以及时知道并解决它。
slve解决；share分享；stre储存；start开始。根据“If there’s a prblem, farmers can knw it in time.”可知，如果出现问题，农民可以及时知道并解决它。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：AI工具研究天气，告诉农民浇灌植物的最佳时间。
traffic交通；weather天气；fd食物；language语言。根据“AI tls study tell farmers the best time t water the plants.”可知，AI工具研究天气，告诉农民浇灌植物的最佳时间。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：这样可以确保花朵保持健康并快速生长。
busy繁忙的；nisy吵闹的；natural自然的；healthy健康的。根据“This makes sure the flwers grw fast.”可知，这样可以确保花朵保持健康并快速生长。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：最后，茉莉花被AI机器人采摘，无人机快速地把它们送去工厂做成茉莉花茶。
set up设立；put up粘贴；turned int变成；divided int分开。根据“Finally, jasmine flwers are picked gently by AI rbts, sent t factries quickly by drnes tea.”可知，最后，茉莉花被AI机器人采摘，无人机快速地把它们送去工厂做成茉莉花茶。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：有了智能科技，茉莉花给人们带来了更多的钱，然后让他们过上平静的生活。
energy能量；design设计；knwledge知识；technlgy科技。根据“With smart..., jasmine flwers bring peple mre mney and then let them lead a peaceful life.”可知，有了智能科技，茉莉花给人们带来了更多的钱，然后让他们过上平静的生活。故选D。
B
Clear and fair family rules are imprtant fr teenagers. These rules help them stay safe and becme respnsible. Hw can ____21____ make family rules wrk well? Here are sme simple ____22____ t fllw.
Invlve (使参加) teenagers in rule-making.
Invite teenagers t jin in ____23____ the rules. When they help make the rules, they will understand ____24____ and wuld like t fllw them mre.
Keep the rules clear.
Make sure the rules are clear. ____25____ why the rules are made, what they require, and what will happen if smene breaks them. This helps teenagers make ____26____ chices.
Change rules as teenagers grw.
Dn’t frget t change the rules as teenagers get ____27____. When they shw mre respnsibility like finishing husewrk withut being asked, it’s a sign t relax sme rules. This shws yur ____28____ in them and makes them feel gd.
Deal with challenges fairly.
If teenagers break a rule try t ____29____ the reasn behind it. Offer them advice n hw t d better, and then give a fair punishment. When they fllw the rules well, remember t ____30____ them. A simple “well dne” can encurage them a lt.
21. A. relativesB. parentsC. friendsD. teachers
22. A. plansB. habitsC. tasksD. steps
23. A. settingB. findingC. knwingD. fllwing
24. A. harderB. fasterC. wrseD. better
25. A. ImagineB. BelieveC. ExplainD. Decide
26. A. simpleB. creativeC. fairD. wise
27. A. tallerB. smarterC. lderD. nicer
28. A. dutyB. trustC. fearD. wrry
29 A. find utB. search frC. talk abutD. deal with
30. A. mindB. respectC. praiseD. punish
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了让家庭规则有效实施的四个简单步骤。
【21题详解】
句意：父母如何才能让家庭规则有效实施？
relatives亲戚；parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“Clear and fair family rules are imprtant fr teenagers.”可知，家庭规则通常由父母制定，此处问的是父母如何让家庭规则有效实施。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：这里有一些简单的步骤可以遵循。
plans计划；habits习惯；tasks任务；steps步骤。根据下文四个小标题“Invlve teenagers in rule-making.”，“Keep the rules clear.” ，“Change rules as teenagers grw.”和“Deal with challenges fairly.”可知，下文介绍了让家庭规则有效实施的四个步骤。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：邀请青少年参与制定规则。
setting制定；finding发现；knwing了解；fllwing遵守。根据小标题“Invlve teenagers in rule-making.”可知，此处指邀请青少年参与制定规则。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：当他们帮助制定规则时，他们会更好地理解规则，并且更愿意遵守它们。
harder更难；faster更快；wrse更差；better更好。根据“and wuld like t fllw them mre”可知，当青少年参与制定规则时，他们会更好地理解规则，也更愿意遵守。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：解释清楚规则制定的原因、它们的要求，以及如果有人违反规则会发生什么。
Imagine想象；Believe相信；Explain解释；Decide决定。根据“Make sure the rules are clear.”可知，要确保规则清晰，需要解释清楚规则制定的原因、要求以及违反的后果。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：这有助于青少年做出明智的选择。
simple简单的；creative有创造力的；fair公平的；wise明智的。根据前文“Make sure the rules… happen if smene breaks them.”可知，清晰的规则和解释能帮助青少年理解规则，从而做出明智的选择。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：不要忘记随着青少年年龄增长而改变规则。
taller更高；smarter更聪明；lder更大；nicer更好。根据小标题“Change rules as teenagers grw.”可知，随着青少年年龄增长，要调整规则。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：这显示了你对他们的信任，让他们感觉良好。
duty责任；trust信任；fear恐惧；wrry担忧。根据“When they shw mre respnsibility, like finishing husewrk withut being asked, it’s a sign t relax sme rules.”可知，当青少年表现出更多责任感时，放松一些规则，这显示了父母对他们的信任。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：如果青少年违反规则，尝试查明背后的原因。
find ut查明；search fr寻找；talk abut谈论；deal with处理。根据“the reasn behind it”可知，此处指“查明”违规背后的原因。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：当他们很好地遵守规则时，记得表扬他们。
mind介意；respect尊重；praise表扬；punish惩罚根据“A simple ‘well dne’ can encurage them a lt.”可知，当青少年很好地遵守规则时，要记得表扬他们。故选C。
Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where I can buy the nvel Ordinary Wrld?
B: Certainly. ____31____
A: I’m new here. I dn’t knw the way. Can yu tell me hw t get there?
B: Sure. G east alng this street and turn left at the secnd crssing. It’s next t a supermarket.
A: ____32____
B: It’s abut three kilmeters away.
A: ____33____
B: Yes, yu can.
A: ____34____
B: Yu can take the N.8 bus. The bus stp is n the ther side f the street.
A: ____35____
B: Nt at all.
A. Which bus can I take?
B. Thank yu very much.
C. Hw far is it frm here?
D. Can I take a bus there?
E. Hw lng will it take t get there?
F. Yu can get it at Xiaqia Bkstre.
G. Yu are s lucky.
【答案】31. F 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于问路和指路的对话，A向 B询问购买《平凡的世界》的地点及前往方式。
【31题详解】
根据前文A询问“Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where I can buy the nvel Ordinary Wrld”可知，此处需回答具体地点。F选项“你可以在Xiaqia书店买到它。”符合逻辑，衔接自然。故选F。
【32题详解】
根据后文B回答“It’s abut three kilmeters away.”可知，此处需询问距离。C选项“从这里到那里有多远？”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据后文B回答“Yes, yu can.”可知，此处需用Can引导的一般疑问句。D 选项“我可以坐公交车去那里吗？”符合语法和语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据后文B回答“Yu can take the N.8 bus.”可知，此处需询问具体可乘坐的公交车。A选项“我可以坐哪路公交车？”衔接自然。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据后文B回答“Nt at all.”可知，此处需表达感谢。B选项“非常感谢你。”符合交际逻辑。故选B。
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
36. What is used in bth Step 1 and Step 2?
A. The apple.B. The bttle.C. The spn.D. The balln.
37. What shuld yu d first after stretching ut the balln?
A. B. C. D.
38. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A science websiteB. A fashin magazineC. A lcal newspaperD. An English ntebk
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一个利用香蕉腐烂产生的气体使气球膨胀的厨房科学实验。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Step 1“Make it mushy with the spn.”以及 Step 2“Use the spn t put the mushy banana int the bttle.”可知，步骤1和步骤2都用到了勺子。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据Step3“Blw up the balln and let the air ut. This will help stretch ut the balln.”以及Step 4“Place the balln ver the muth f the bttle.”可知，撑大气球后，首先要把气球套在瓶口。对应图D。故选D。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据页面顶部的“SCIENCE FUN FOR EVERYONE!”，“Site Search”以及“Hme, Schl, Camps”等导航栏信息可知，这篇文本最可能来自一个科学网站。故选A。
B
Pang Zhngwang, a Tsinghua University student, tuched many peple’s hearts. “Our yung peple shuld serve the cuntry thrugh scientific research,” he said.
Brn int a pr family in Hebei Prvince, he faced many challenges frm an early age. His father was disabled, and his mther suffered frm illnesses. He learned t d sme husewrk frm a yung age. He ften went t the hspital t take care f his mther after schl. T help his family, yung Pang cllected and sld waste materials while studying hard. Althugh Pang met many difficulties, he never gave up. His hard wrk paid ff when he was admitted int (录取) Tsinghua University with excellent grades eight years ag.
He gave it his all during his studies at Tsinghua University. He did scientific research and develped many useful innvatins (创新). Besides studying, he als did part-time jbs t supprt himself. He als gave away mney t help peple in need.
Nw, Pang is studying fr a PhD at Tsinghua. As he says, “Ding scientific research is my way t lve the cuntry.” Pang’s stry teaches us that n matter hw hard life is, we shuld keep trying. He thinks that yung peple can make a difference by wrking hard and helping thers. He plans t give back t China thrugh his wrk in the future.
39. Why did Pang ften g t the hspital after schl?
A. T make sme mney.B. T take care f his mther.
C. T cllect waste materials.D. T help peple in need.
40. What des the underlined wrd “supprt” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Get necessary things t live.B. Carry heavy things daily.
C. Say kind wrds t thers.D. Help smene learn skills.
41. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Pang?
A. Smart and funny.B. Quiet and shy.
C. Hnest and pen-minded.D. Hard-wrking and kind.
【答案】39. B 40. A 41. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了清华大学学生庞众望的成长经历、学习与科研态度以及他立志报效祖国的决心。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He ften went t the hspital t take care f his mther after schl.”可知，庞众望放学后去医院是为了照顾他的母亲。故选B。
【40题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Besides studying, he als did part-time jbs t supprt himself.”可知，他做兼职是为了获取生活所需的东西，维持自己的生活。故选A。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“studying hard”，“He gave it his all during his studies”以及“gave away mney t help peple in need”可知，庞众望既勤奋努力又善良热心。故选D。
C
During the May Day hliday in 2025, Ms. Liu frm Shanghai visited Yunnan. She said AI made her trip mre enjyable and relaxing by helping her make travel plans and bk air tickets and htels. Nw, AI is widely used in travel. Sme keywrds like “DeepSeek travel guide” and “AI custmized trips” are getting ppular n scial media, and mre peple want t try AI services.
A turism platfrm (平台) designed an AI travel assistant, which prvides users with ne-stp services including smart searches fr infrmatin abut air tickets, htels and train tickets.
In the past, it tk peple a lt f time t make travel plans. But nw, with the help f AI apps, peple just need t give their travel time, budget (预算), hbbies and sme persnal requirements. In minutes, they get a full plan. It saves lts f time! And users may als change their requirements and get travel plans that best suit them.
AI als plays an imprtant rle in imprving turists’ experiences. Many places use AI t prvide better custmer services. Fr example, in Xi’an, a mall has intrduced an AI assistant t interact with turists and prvide travel services. And in Dunhuang, peple can use VR glasses t see ancient caves (洞穴) clsely. All in all, AI helps make traveling mre fun and cnvenient by ffering smart services and exciting virtual (虚拟的) experiences t visitrs.
AI is changing travel fast. The next three t five years will be a key perid fr the develpment f AI travel. AI-pwered turism has great ptential (潜力) because it imprves travel experiences while als increasing creativity.
42. Accrding t Paragraph 1, hw did AI help Ms. Liu?
A. It tk beautiful phts fr her.B. It acted as a tur guide in Yunnan.
C. It made plans and bked tickets and htels.D. It helped her learn abut Yunnan’s histry.
43. What is ne majr (主要的) advantage f using AI t make travel plans cmpared t the past?
A. The plans are always mre expensive.B. The plans cannt be changed nce made.
C. It makes the planning prcess much faster.D. It nly prvides flights and htel infrmatin.
44. Why des the writer mentin the examples f Xi’an and Dunhuang in Paragraph 4?
A. T shw hw AI prvides smart services and exciting new experiences.
B. T cmpare the turist attractins in tw different cities.
C. T explain why AI is cheaper than human guides.
D. T prve that AI is nly useful in histrical cities.
45. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. AI: A Smart Helper fr Travel.B. An AI Travel App Called “DeepSeek”.
C. Travel Experiences in Xi’an and Dunhuang.D. The Prblems f AI in Turism.
【答案】42. C 43. C 44. A 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在旅游行业中的应用、优势及发展前景。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She said AI made her trip mre enjyable and relaxing by helping her make travel plans and bk air tickets and htels.”可知，人工智能帮助刘女士制定旅行计划并预订机票和酒店。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the past, it tk peple a lt f time t make travel plans. But nw, with the help f AI apps... In minutes, they get a full plan. It saves lts f time!”可知，与过去相比，使用人工智能制定旅行计划的主要优势是大大加快了规划过程。故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“AI als plays an imprtant rle in imprving turists’ experiences. Many places use AI t prvide better custmer services. Fr example, in Xi’an... And in Dunhuang...”可知，作者提及西安和敦煌的例子是为了展示人工智能如何提供智能服务和令人兴奋的新体验。故选A。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了人工智能作为智能助手在旅游行业中的应用、优势及发展潜力。“AI：智能旅行助手”最符合文章主题。故选A。
D
Dear Zhang Li,
Yu asked me hw I learned English. I’m glad t share my stry f English learning.
I started learning English when I was arund 10. Every day, my teacher asked us t remember new wrds by writing them dwn ten times. I didn’t like English vcabulary r grammar. And I was quite afraid f cmmunicating with thers r asking questins in English. Then ne day, my parents bught me a cmputer. With the cmputer, I culd learn anything I wanted by myself.
I began t watch English shws n it. I still remember the first shw I watched was Hannah Mntana. The shw was funny. I picked up a number f new wrds frm the shw. It was als at that time that I happened t fall in lve with the language. I dwnladed (下载) a lt f English sngs and enjyed them every day. I talked with peple frm all ver the wrld. I made a lt f freign friends as well.
Since then, my English has imprved a lt. My jurney f learning English is nt always easy and I still have a lng way t g. But I dn’t give it up. If yu are struggling (挣扎) with learning English, then change the way yu treat it! Watch mvies and laugh ludly; read bks and think carefully; play games and relax. Maybe yu will find a new wrld!
Yurs,
Lily
46. Hw did Lily’s teacher ask her t remember new wrds?
A. By watching funny shws.B. By reading English bks.
C By talking with freign friends.D. By writing dwn new wrds repeatedly.
47. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. The shws.B. The sngs.C. The wrds.D. The games.
48. What des Lily advise Zhang Li t d?
A. Remember mre wrds and grammar.B. Change the way f learning English.
C. Give up learning English fr a while.D. Buy a new cmputer t learn English.
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Lily向张丽分享了自己学习英语的经历和方法，并给出了学习英语的建议。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every day, my teacher asked us t remember new wrds by writing them dwn ten times.”可知，Lily的老师是通过重复抄写新单词的方式让她记忆单词。故选D。
【47题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“I dwnladed a lt f English sngs and enjyed them every day.”可知，我下载了很多英文歌曲，每天享受它们，“them”指代的是前文提到的“English sngs”。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu are struggling with learning English, then change the way yu treat it!”可知，Lily建议张丽改变学习英语的方法。故选B。
E
As night falls, cities acrss China light up with bright clrs! Many yung peple nw enjy “light chasing”—mving frm ne light shw t anther t celebrate New Year’s Eve. Instead f just waiting fr midnight at hme, they spend the whle night enjying firewrks, drne shws, music, and glwing streets.
In Beijing, there’s lts t d. Yu can hear the big bell ring at Dazhng Temple, watch a drum shw at the Great Wall, r jin a cncert and drne cuntdwn in Gubei Water Twn. Over 40 museums even stay pen late n December 31!
“I want the full experience,” says Zhu Yue, a yung ffice wrker. “The lights, music, and crwds make the city feel alive!”
Different cities have different styles. Peple in Beijing and Shanghai lve firewrks. In Chngqing and Wuhan, sky lanterns flat int the night sky. In Shenzhen and Xi’an, high-tech drne shws amaze visitrs.
This fun trend (趋势) als helps lcal businesses. Htels, restaurants, and tur guides all get mre custmers because peple plan full-night trips.
New Year’s Eve is n lnger just abut the clck striking (敲响) twelve. It’s abut jy, light, and sharing special mments with thers—all under a sky full f clr!
49. What activities can visitrs enjy in Beijing?
A. Bell ringing, drum perfrmances, and cncerts.
B. Sky lanterns, firewrks, and light parades.
C. Beach parties, muntain climbing, and camping.
D. Shpping festivals, fd markets, and exhibitins.
50. Why d htels and restaurants benefit (获益)?
A. Traditinal festivals require mre fd services.
B. Gvernment prvides special hliday discunts (折扣).
C. Freign turists increase during this perid.
D. Peple need places during all-night celebratins.
51. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Turism develpment in majr Chinese cities
B. The grwing trend f light-chasing activities
C. Traditinal Chinese New Year celebratin custms
D. Technlgy imprvements in mdern entertainment
52. What des the trend f “light-chasing” mainly reflect abut yung peple tday?
A. They have mre mney t spend n travel.
B. They prefer high-tech shws t traditinal ceremnies.
C. They care abut having fun tgether with thers during celebratins.
D. They are n lnger interested in New Year’s Eve.
【答案】49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国年轻人庆祝新年前夜的“追光”趋势，包括不同城市的特色活动及其对当地经济的影响。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can hear the big bell ring at Dazhng Temple, watch a drum shw at the Great Wall, r jin a cncert and drne cuntdwn in Gubei Water Twn.”可知，北京的活动包括钟声、鼓表演和音乐会。故选A。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Htels, restaurants, and tur guides all get mre custmers because peple plan full-night trips.”可知，人们通宵庆祝需要住宿和餐饮服务。故选D。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕年轻人“追光”庆祝新年前夜的新趋势展开，列举了不同城市的特色活动及其社会经济效益。故选B。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s abut jy, light, and sharing special mments with thers…”以及“The lights, music, and crwds make the city feel alive!”可推知，年轻人更注重在庆祝中与他人共度欢乐时光。故选C。
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
William lived in a small village withut electricity. At night, peple used il lamps, and life was hard. William lved reading and learning, but after sunset, it became impssible.
One day, he fund an ld science bk in the schl library. It explained hw windmills (风车) culd make electricity. William was excited. He spent mnths cllecting ld bicycle parts, a brken fan, and ther useless things. His neighbrs laughed and thught he was wasting time. Hwever, William never gave up. He studied the bk, tried again and again, and learned frm each failure.
Finally, after many attempts (尝试), his hmemade windmill wrked! It prduced enugh electricity t light his huse. The whle village was amazed. Sn, with William’s help, mre windmills were built. The village finally had electric light. William’s stry teaches us that with knwledge, creativity and persistence (坚持), ne persn can make a big difference.
53. Why did William want t build a windmill? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________
54. What did William’s neighbrs think f him building the windmill? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________
55. What can we learn frm William’s stry? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________
【答案】53. T make electricity fr reading (at night).
54. They laughed at him and thught he was wasting time.
55. With knwledge, creativity and persistence, ne persn can make a big difference.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了William 通过知识、创造力和坚持，自制风车为村庄带来电力的故事。
【53题详解】
根据第一段“William lved reading and learning, but after sunset, it became impssible.”以及第二段“It explained hw windmills culd make electricity.”可知，William建造风车是为了发电以便在晚上阅读。故填T make electricity fr reading (at night).
【54题详解】
根据第二段“His neighbrs laughed and thught he was wasting time.”可知，邻居们嘲笑他，认为他在浪费时间。故填They laughed at him and thught he was wasting time.
【55题详解】
根据最后一段“William’s stry teaches us that with knwledge, creativity and persistence, ne persn can make a big difference.”可知，我们能从William的故事中学到：凭借知识、创造力和坚持，一个人可以带来巨大改变。故填With knwledge, creativity and persistence, ne persn can make a big difference.
第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. His s________ (发言) are always full f humr, which can make everyne laugh at times.
【答案】speeches##peeches
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的发言总是充满幽默，有时能让所有人开怀大笑。根据“His”和“are”可知，此处需要一个复数名词作主语。“发言”对应的英文单词是speech，其复数形式为speeches。故填speeches。
57. It’s a gd habit t r________ (复习) the lessns carefully befre the test.
【答案】review##eview
【解析】
【详解】句意：考试前认真复习功课是个好习惯。review“复习”，动词。It is a gd habit t d sth.“做某事是一个好习惯”为常见句型，动词不定式作主语。故填review。
58. Happiness is abut having each t________ (微小的) wish cme true.
【答案】(t)iny
【解析】
【详解】句意：幸福是每一个微小愿望的实现。根据汉语和首字母可知，tiny“微小的”。故填(t)iny。
59. As a l________ (领导) f a team, yu need t plan well and make gd decisins quickly.
【答案】leader##eader
【解析】
【详解】句意：作为一个团队的领导，你需要做好计划并快速做出好的决定。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断，这里表示“领导”，leader“领导”，前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填leader。
60. When yu visit a freign cuntry, it is imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help p________ (礼貌地).
【答案】plitely##litely
【解析】
【详解】句意：当你访问外国时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可知，这里表示“礼貌地”，plitely“礼貌地”，副词，修饰动词短语ask fr help。故填plitely。
Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 假定你是李华。你校英文广播站正在开展主题为“The Change Made Me Braver”的征文活动。请你以第一人称，用英语写一个故事投稿。
内容包括：
（1）时间和地点；
（2）故事的简单经过；
（3）你的感受和改变。
注意：
（1）短文可以适当增加细节以使故事连贯、完整；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数80~100。
The Change Made Me Braver
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
The Change Made Me Braver
Last year, I was really afraid f speaking in frnt f thers. One day, ur English teacher asked me t give a speech in class. At first, I wanted t refuse, but she encuraged me t try. I practiced every night fr a week, reading alud in frnt f the mirrr. On that day, my hands were shaking when I std up, but I tk a deep breath and started. T my surprise, everyne listened carefully and clapped fr me.
This experience changed me a lt. Nw I’m n lnger afraid t speak in public. I’ve learned that curage cmes frm trying, nt frm being perfect.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材： 本文为材料作文；
②时态：一般过去时为主；
③提示：完整覆盖了“时间与地点、故事经过、感受与改变” 三个核心要点，词数在 80~100 词之间，且不出现真实姓名和校名。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇点明自己过去的弱点；
第二步：详细叙述故事经过；
第三步：总结这次经历带来的改变和感悟；
[亮点词汇]
①give a speech发表演讲
②refuse拒绝
③encurage鼓励
④take a deep breath深呼吸
[高分句型]
①On that day, my hands were shaking when I std up, but I tk a deep breath and started.（时间状语从句 + 转折句）
②I’ve learned that curage cmes frm trying, nt frm being perfect.（宾语从句）Ways t Shw ________.
Giving small ________.
They cnnect yu and thers.
Encuraging thers
That gives them ________.
Offering t help
That means yu are a ________. persn.
________. fr advice
That makes peple feel yu trust them.
Kitchen Science Experiment (实验) Materials
★a bttle ★a banana ★a bwl ★a spn ★a balln
Instructins
Step 1 Peel the banana and put it int the bwl. Make it mushy (糊状的) with the spn.
Step 2 Use the spn t put the mushy banana int the bttle.
Step 3 Blw up the balln and let the air ut. This will help stretch ut (撑大) the balln.
Step 4 Place the balln ver the muth f the bttle.
Step 5 Put the bttle in a sunny place.
Step 6 Watch the banana carefully. It will get rtten (腐烂的) sn. The balln will be blwn up ver the next few days.
Hw des it wrk?
When the banana rts, it gives ff gas. The gas inside the bttle blws up the balln.
Make This a Science Prject
Try different fruits like apples, ranges and grapes. In this way, yu will find ut which fruit rts the fastest.