2025-2026学年广东省汕尾市高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省汕尾市高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷（学生版），共10页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Giving back t the cmmunity makes yurself and thers feel great. Thanks t the Internet, vlunteer pprtunities have never been easier t find. Whether yu want t help animals, the envirnment, r peple in need, vlunteer websites can match yu with suitable pprtunities.
VlunteerMatch
When yu type yur lcatin in the search bar, VlunteerMatch lists all the wrk pssibilities near yu. Since we live in an age where smartphne apps can help smene, VlunteerMatch als allws yu t check ut virtual (虚拟的) pprtunities. This lets yu d vlunteer wrk frm the cmfrt f yur hme. Once yu find wrk that yu want, sign up t the site and let the rganizatin knw that yu want t help.
Engage
Engage uses yur lcatin t find pprtunities near yu. Enter the kind f vlunteer wrk yu want t d in the keywrds field, and then input yur lcatin. But if yu’re nt lking fr a specific type f pprtunity, skip any keywrds, enter yur lcatin, and hit Search.
JustServe
JustServe makes signing up fr vlunteer wrk simple. Once yu find an pprtunity, sign up fr an accunt n the website and shw up at the event when the day cmes.
Type in the lcatin f yur chice t view pprtunities. Then, narrw dwn the events by age grup, vlunteer skills, and yur wn interests. JustServe nt nly displays ne-time events, but it’ ll shw yu nging pprtunities as well.
United Way
This nnprfit rganizatin specializes in giving back t the cmmunity, especially in educatin, healthcare, and fundraising.
United Way cnnects yu with a wide range f pprtunities that invlve supprting children, gardening, cnstructin, therapy, disaster services, and even wrking at a fd bank.
1. Which platfrm ffers tasks that can be dne nline?
A. Engage.B. JustServe.C. VlunteerMatch.D. United Way.
2. What is the feature f JustServe?
A. Making registratin very easy.
B. Reprting yur lcatin in a timely manner.
C. Requiring a detailed applicatin frm fr each event.
D. Prviding in-persn guidance fr vlunteers n event days.
3. Which f the fllwing is the passage mainly fcused n?
A. The impact f vlunteering n persnal grwth.
B. The ease f finding vlunteer wrk thrugh nline platfrms.
C. The challenges peple face in finding suitable vlunteer wrk.
D. The imprtance f dnating mney t nnprfit rganizatins.
B
When Leslie Sctt’s family mved t Ghana in the 1970s, they used t play a game with small wden blcks (木积木) surced frm a sawmill (锯木厂) near her hme. When she mved t England a few years later, she brught a few sets f these wden blcks with her and intrduced the game amng her friends in Oxfrd.
“I tk the game t a Lndn ty shw in 1983. I’d grwn up speaking Swahili and gave it the name Jenga (叠叠乐), which means ‘build’,” says Sctt in an interview. And, that’s hw Jenga was brn.
After sme early setbacks, the game finally tk ff when intrduced at the Trnt ty fair in 1986. What is particularly remarkable abut Jenga’s success is that it caught the imaginatin f buyers when cmputer games were already becming ppular.
This is hw Sctt describes the game’s ppularity in an interview: “It tk ff in Canada and the US, but I didn’t knw it was big in Britain until I went int a ty shp near Oxfrd with my sister ne day. There was a Jenga n the shelf. A wman picked it up and my sister screamed, ‘That’s my sister’s game!’ And the wman tk it t her chest and said, ‘N, it isn’t— it’s mine!’ I gt such a kick ut f that.”
Jenga is a fairly simple game. Fifty-fur rectangular blcks are stacked in 18 layers f three blcks each. A player remves ne blck at a time and places it n the tp f the stack. If the twer cllapse, yu lse.
Jenga is nt limited t wden blcks thugh. In 2019, a luxury fashin label designed Jenga blcks that were made f plexiglass (有机玻璃). Fr mst f us wh can nt pay fr the plexiglass blcks, wden blcks are just fine. After all, the excitement is the same.
If yu want t master the game, Sctt has sme tips. She advised players nt t rush and fcus n individual mves. “Each brick is a slightly different size and weight, s every time yu build a twer f bricks, it’s a different game,” she said.
4. What was Leslie Sctt’s reasn fr naming the game “Jenga”?
A. It was a Swahili wrd that means “play”.
B. It was inspired by a ppular game in Ghana.
C. It was a name that symblized the game’s purpse.
D. It was a name she came up with during a particular ty shw.
5. Why d mst peple cntinue using wden blcks instead f the plexiglass nes?
A. Wden pieces last lnger.
B. Wd gives players an advantage.
C. The wden pieces are less expensive.
D. The riginal material creates less nise.
6. What advice des Leslie Sctt give t Jenga players?
A. Fcus n remving blcks quickly.
B. Chse the biggest blcks t mve first.
C. Only play Jenga with a small grup f friends.
D. Pay attentin t the size and weight f each blck.
7. What is the key factr in Jenga’s success accrding t the passage?
A. The ppularity f cmputer games at the time.
B. The influence f designer brands in the ty market.
C. The develpment f the game as a family traditin.
D. The simplicity f the game and its ppularity acrss generatins.
C
China is widely knwn as the hmetwn f tea, with a tea histry f arund 5,000 years. The tea ceremny began in China, thugh it flurished in Japan. Therefre, when peple think f the tea ceremny, they first think Japanese tea ceremny. Bth Japanese tea ceremny and Chinese tea ceremny cnfrm with the wisdm f riental philsphy (东方哲学). Furthermre, Chinese tea ceremny reflects the central idea f Taism, Cnfucianism and Buddhism. That is, the peace.
Chinese tea ceremny is nt nly t drink tea but als t learn and understand the traditinal Chinese culture. Therefre, the tea ceremny is the cre f Chinese tea culture. By preparing and drinking tea, the tea masters shw their persnal thughts and spiritual wrld.
There are three key features f Chinese tea ceremny. Firstly, frm the way yu practice the tea ceremny, yu shw us what kind f persn yu are, yur manners, persnality, aesthetic viewpint, and even inner wrld. Secndly, Chinese tea ceremny requires peace and pureness. Thirdly, the tea ceremny in China calls fr naturalness. The fine tea cmes with the spring water, the natural envirnment, the natural bamb r wd tls, and the prcelain tea sets.
Dating back t the Sng Dynasty, kung fu tea ceremny is nw the mst famus type f Chinese tea ceremny and ppular in Chashan area in Guangdng Prvince. The mst imprtant thing f kung fu tea is the tea sets. There are at least ten tea sets fr Chashan kung fu tea ceremny. The way t practice kung fu tea ceremny includes five basic steps. Step ne, prepare a bttle f biled water. Step tw, put the tea leaves int the tea cup with ht water and sak fr abut 30 secnds, and then spill the water. Step three, put the tea leaves int the tea funnel (茶漏) t remve the impurities (杂质). Step fur, pur the ht water again, and use the cup lid t stir the tea leaves a little bit. Step five, pur the tea int the tea funnel again, and it is ready t drink.
8. What des the underlined wrd “flurished” in the first paragraph mean?
A. Spread ut slwly.B. Became successful.
C. Was nt widely accepted.D. Lst its primary meaning.
9. What is the main purpse f the Chinese tea ceremny?
A. T drink tea with friends.
B. T taste varius types f tea.
C. T demnstrate tea-making skills.
D. T learn and admire traditinal Chinese culture.
10. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. The prcess f Chinese tea ceremny.
B. The standard f Chinese tea ceremny.
C. The preparatins f Chinese tea ceremny.
D. The characteristics f Chinese tea ceremny.
11. What can be inferred abut kung fu tea ceremny?
A. It includes careful steps t ensure quality.
B. It has quick and simple tea-making prcess.
C. It fcuses n the tea leaves but nt the tls.
D. It requires very few steps t ensure a light taste.
D
With the bm f science and technlgy, bth ur traditinal TV-viewing habits and ptins have undergne a sea change. With much f ur daily dse f entertainment and infrmatin cming frm nline prtals, investing in a televisin set that allws yu t watch free-t-air shws, pay TV and explre nline cntent is a smart chice.
In a departure frm a regular TV set, a smart TV cmes equipped with an Ethernet prt (以太网接口) and Wi-Fi cnnectivity, which enables the user t cnnect t the Internet. Once yur TV is cnnected, it will display an n-screen menu f the available Internet channels in the frm f apps. While sme apps cme pre-laded with yur smart TV, yu can always add mre t its app library.
One can g thrugh the smart TV menu and manage their applicatins t, like yu d n yur smart devices. Yu can even get the ptin f dwnlading material frm varius web platfrms and schedule them t watch later. Depending n the brand and mdel yu chse, navigatin details will vary.
A smart TV extends the TV-viewing experience t include a wide range f nline cntent. Instead f cnsuming nline cntent n smaller screens, such as mbiles, tablets r cmputers, a smart TV makes fr a better viewing experience.
Yu can either perate a smart TV with a remte cntrl r check its cnnectivity with yur phne. This way yu can keep a track f what yu wish t watch at yur cnvenience. Sme newer mdels cme equipped with a camera and vide calling ptins, which means that yu can even attend yur next nline meeting with the device.
Are the yung in yur family int gaming? Yur smart TV can cme with similar functins and can be attached with gaming cnsles (游戏机). Be it sprts, news, entertainment, technlgy r wellness, a smart TV has a slutin fr all age grups by ffering plenty f ptins based n yur interests and viewing preferences.
12. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. An intrductin t a bk.B. A guidebk t a phne.
C. A technlgy review website.D. An essay n the art f writing.
13. What can we learn abut the applicatins n a smart TV?
A. Mre apps can be added later.
B. N built-in apps can be remved.
C. All applicatins must be purchased separately.
D. Apps can nly be dwnladed via a wired netwrk.
14. Hw can users cntrl a smart TV?
A. By using remte cntrl r smartphne cnnectin.
B. By using vice cmmands r hand-perated cntrl.
C. By using tablet tuchscreens r smart TV tuchscreens.
D. By using gaming cntrllers r smart phne applicatins.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Histry and Develpment f Smart TVs
B. Things Yu Need t Knw Abut Smart TVs
C. Hw t Cnnect Yur Smart TV t the Internet
D. The Impact f Smart TVs n TV-Viewing Habits
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Managing Anxiety: What t D When Wrry Takes Over
In the past few years, anxiety has becme the mst cmmn mental illness wrldwide. Anxiety is a nrmal bdy reactin — it’s hw ur bdy tells us smething is wrng and helps us act quickly t stay safe. ____16____, it becmes an anxiety disrder. If anxiety is making it hard fr yu t enjy life, there are things yu can d t reduce it. Here are sme things t try:
____17____
The average persn can help minimize anxiety and stress by eating a balanced diet. Enjying healthy and well-balanced meals, staying hydrated, and limiting alchl and caffeine are the first steps in helping relieve anxiety thrugh diet. ____18____, as that can lead t a drp in bld sugar, which can cause yu t feel anxius.
Exercise Regularly
We knw that exercise is gd fr ur physical health, but research has als fund that nt getting enugh physical activity is linked t anxiety. ____19____. If yu’re experiencing anxiety and stress, the average persn can minimize that by exercising and practicing mindfulness-based mvement such as yga and tai chi.
Get Adequate Sleep
Getting enugh sleep and having a regular sleep rutine are imprtant fr cntrlling anxiety. Nt getting enugh sleep can affect yur md. ____20____. What’s wrse, nt getting enugh sleep can mess with yur hrmne (荷尔蒙) levels and raise adrenaline (肾上腺素), bth f which can make anxiety wrse.
A. Maintain a Healthy Diet
B. Change Yur Eating Habits
C. Make sure yu dn’t skip meals
D. It can als make it harder t handle stress
E. There are many factrs that can affect ur md befre sleep
F. Hwever, when anxiety gets t strng and starts t affect ur daily life
G. And exercise such as running activates brain chemicals that can reduce anxiety
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When dctrs tld the McCmbes that spina bifida (脊柱裂) wuld severely limit their daughter’s life, they refused t listen. S did the little ____21____.
As Hallee McCmbes nears the finish line f the 800-meter race fr kids with disabilities, the crwd cheers ____22____, shuting her name. The 10-year-ld athlete had ____23____ fr mnths fr the yearly Schl Sprt Australia Track. Nw, she has her usual fcused lk n her ____24____. Anyne wh has seen her race knws that ____25____ will stp her.
With just 10 meters left, Hallee blcks ut all the nise and pushes frward with all her ____26____. She can’t feel her waist r legs, but she ____27____ feels pain in her thighs (大腿). When Hallee crsses the finish line and falls dwn, ____28____, her twin sister, Jada, picks her up. “Yu came in third” she says t Hallee.
Hallee McCmbes has brken many Australian recrds in ____29____ fr athletes with her type f disability — 100 meters, 200 meters, 400 meters, 800 meters, 1,500 meters and lng jump etc. She’s nw aiming fr the Paralympics. It’s an ____30____ achievement fr smene wh wasn’t expected t walk.
Hallee was brn with spina bifida, a cnditin that ____31____ hw the spine and spinal crd frm befre birth. Her mther, Christine McCmbes, 38, ____32____ hw shcked she was when dctrs first tld her abut Hallee’s cnditin. “The dctrs als said they didn’t knw hw much brain ____33____ she wuld have because f hydrcephalus (脑积水),” she remembers. “Fluid in the brain is cmmn with spina bifida. We didn’t knw hw much she culd d physically r mentally.”
It’s n surprise that every time they see their daughter race, Hallee’s parents feel s ____34____. “I cry every time, especially when peple ____35____ fr her,” says her dad, Gavin.
21. A. wrkerB. girlC. strangerD. assistant
22. A. fficiallyB. slwlyC. equallyD. ludly
23. A. trainedB. bservedC. relaxedD. surfed
24. A. faceB. dcumentC. ntebkD. cmputer
25. A. challengeB. nthingC. smebdyD. experience
26. A. annyanceB. resurceC. strengthD. stress
27. A. neverB. evenC. stillD. ever
28. A. exhaustedB. disappintedC. frustratedD. frightened
29. A. cursesB. creativitiesC. applicatinsD. events
30. A. nrmalB. incredibleC. prfessinalD. unacceptable
31. A. reflectsB. perfectsC. affectsD. benefits
32. A. remembersB. imaginesC. dubtsD. expects
33. A. infrmatinB. functinC. entertainmentD. emtin
34. A. regretfulB. upsetC. embarrassedD. prud
35. A. singB. runC. cheerD. debate
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zs have lng been a surce f entertainment and educatin fr the public. Hwever, their rle in wildlife cnservatin effrts ____36____ (becme) increasingly significant in recent years. Zlgical institutins arund the wrld are taking n a mre active rle in preserving endangered species and wrking t rehabilitate animals ____37____ need.
One f the key ____38____ (way) that zs cntribute t cnservatin effrts is thrugh breeding prgrams. Many zs participate in Species Survival Plans (SSPs), ____39____ aim t help maintain healthy, genetically (遗传地) diverse ppulatins f endangered species. These prgrams ften invlve cllabratin between varius institutins ____40____ (ensure) the best pssible utcmes fr the animals invlved.
Zs als play ____41____ imprtant rle in public educatin abut wildlife cnservatin. By ____42____ (huse) animals frm all ver the wrld, they prvide visitrs with a unique pprtunity t learn abut varius species and ____43____ (they) natural habitats. This increased awareness can inspire peple t take actin t prtect endangered species and their envirnments.
Additinally, many zs ____44____ (invlve) in research prjects aimed at imprving cnservatin effrts. This can include studying animal behavir, breeding patterns, and genetic diversity. The findings frm these research endeavrs (尝试) can _____45_____ (effective) infrm and imprve cnservatin strategies. Thrugh breeding prgrams, public educatin, and research initiatives, they are helping t make a difference in the nging struggle t preserve bidiversity.
第三部分 基础知识（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
判断句子类型，将相应类型的字母编号填入括号中。
46. She pened the bk. （ ）
47. He tld his friend a stry. （ ）
48. This cake tastes delicius. （ ）
49. We painted the rm blue. （ ）
50. The rain stpped suddenly. （ ）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
根据句子语境，选择正确的短语填空。
51. He had t ________ a stry t explain why he was late fr class.
52. Many teenagers need t be careful nt t ________ scial media.
53. T jin the hiking trip next mnth, yu must ________ n the club’s website by Friday.
54. T finish the prject n time, I need t ________ the final chapter withut any distractins.
55. Our team was ________ t finish the science prject befre the deadline, s we divided the tasks and wrked efficiently.
根据句子语境，选择正确的短语填空。
56. He failed the exam ________ a lack f preparatin.
57. During the class meeting, Sarah std up t ________ fr a recycling prject.
58. The flash fld managed t ________ several small huses near the riverbank.
59. Their travel plans began t ________ when all the flights were suddenly canceled.
60. After finishing high schl, he plans t ________ a part-time jb at the lcal library.
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
61. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你的留学生同学Michael本学期刚来到你们学校，他对学校社团很感兴趣，希望能够加入其中。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
（1）推荐一个社团；
（2）你的理由。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hi Michael,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
A. 主+谓 （Subject+Verb）
B. 主+谓+宾 （Subject+Verb+ Object）
C. 主+谓+间宾+直宾（Subject + Verb +Indirect Object + Direct Object）
D. 主+系+表 （Subject+Link Verb+Predicative）
E. 主+谓+宾+宾补 （Subject+Verb+ Object + Object Cmplement）
A. cncentrate n B. sign up C. be addicted t D. make up E. under pressure
A. fall apart B. due t C. sweep away D. make a prpsal E. apply fr