2025-2026学年辽宁省名校联盟高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省名校联盟高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（学生版），共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15， Why des Ms等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the car.B. At the train statin.C. In the parking lt.
2. What has the wman dne t her hair?
A. She had it clred.B. She had it cut shrt.C. She had it straightened.
3. Hw much shuld the man pay fr his parcel?
A. 12 yuan.B. 14 yuan.C. 16 yuan.
4. Hw des the man sund?
A. Understanding.B. Hpeful.C. Aplgetic.
5. What is the man trying t d?
A. Thank the wman.
B. Encurage the wman.
C. Cngratulate the wman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did the speakers just d?
A. They had a typing class.
B. They wrte smething by hand.
C. They did hmewrk n cmputers.
7. What des the wman think abut handwriting?
A. It’s valuable.B. It’s difficult.C. It’s impractical.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why des Ms. Marshall feel the change a gd thing?
A. She has t travel n business.
B. She needs mre time t prepare.
C. She prefers a different lcatin.
9. When will the pht sht be?
A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What helped the man imprve his public speaking skills?
A. Taking nline curses.
B. Watching free speeches.
C. Talking t famus leaders.
11. Why des Khan Academy really attract the man?
A. It desn’t cst anything.
B. It cvers many subjects.
C. It lets him make his wn plan.
12. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Sme useful apps.B. An excellent speech.C. Sme famus artists.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Fellw wrkers.B. Old schlmates.C. Husband and wife.
14. What led t Jeff mving t New Yrk?
A. His jb change.B. His prmtin.C. His marriage.
15. What was Jeff’s first jb after graduatin?
A. Directing.B. Teaching.C. Writing.
16. What des Jeff’s jb invlve?
A. Acting different scenes.
B. Creating lines fr films.
C. Remving unwanted nise.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why des the schl hld the “Fun Day”?
A. T enrich tday’s meeting.
B. T meet the gvernment’s need.
C. T celebrate the end f the year.
18. What activity can be enjyed in the evening?
A. A cncert.B. Swimming races.C. Exciting rides.
19. Wh will be charged fr the “Fun Day”?
A. Schl students.B. Family members.C. The gvernr.
20. Hw can students get the latest news abut the “Fun Day”?
A. By surfing the schl website.
B. By asking rganizers f the event.
C. By listening t the annuncement.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here is a list with the best ways fr yu t make mney t cver basic expenses, deal with an unexpected bill, save fr vacatin, and mre.
Drive With Lyft
Lyft drivers can cash ut earnings at any time, wh can earn $400 by giving 40 rides in 7 days. Lyft launched a Wmen+Cnnect feature t assist female drivers t better cntrl their driving experience. Drivers get all f the flexibility and bnus ffers that lyft is knwn fr, with the added benefit f increased chances t match with wmen drivers.
Share Yur Space
D yu have a nearly empty garage r basement? Neighbr is a platfrm where yu can list yur empty space and rent it ut t peple in yur cmmunity. It’s an alternative t traditinal strage spaces. Here’s an idea f hw much mney yu can make n neighbr. Spare bedrm $30-$200/ mnth; clset $10-$160/ mnth; garage $60-$500/ mnth; The price variatin depends n yur lcatin and facilities.
Start Pet Sitting
Pet sitters can earn $25/ night, and dg walkers make arund $15/ walk. What yu earn varies based n where yu live, but pet sitting rates als vary based n the kinds f services yu ffer. Fr example, if yu are experienced in administering medicines, yu can typically charge mre. T start pet sitting, I highly recmmend Rver, which is free t sign up. Yu can als list yur services lcally n NextDr.
Rent Out Yur Car
With mre peple wrking remtely, there is a gd chance that yur car isn’t getting used as much as it nce was. Yu can make extra mney by renting it ut n HyreCar, a peer-t-peer rental platfrm. Yu can make arund $35/ day renting ut yur car. This cmpany rents penly t rideshare and fd delivery drivers, and they ffer up t $1,000,000 in insurance cverage if smething happens t yur car.
21. What is the purpse f lyft’s Wmen+ Cnnect feature?
A. T ffer higher salaries t men drivers.
B. T prvide free rides fr wmen passengers.
C. T allw wmen drivers t cash ut earnings anytime.
D. T help wmen drivers better manage driving experience.
22. What wuld mst prbably increase yur earnings as a pet sitter?
A. Renting ut yur garage.
B. Having a spare bedrm.
C. Feeding medicines prfessinally.
D. Feeding pets as ften as pssible.
23. Which platfrm shuld yu turn t if yu want t share yur bedrm?
A. Lyft. B. Neighbr.
C. NextDr.D. HyreCar.
B
It was an verheating summer afternn when Eden first stepped int the abandned lt n the edge f ur neighbrhd. Overgrwn with weeds and littered with brken glass, the space had becme a symbl f desertin. But t Eden, a seventeen-year-ld with rugh-skinned hands and a determined smile, it was a blank painting sheet waiting t be transfrmed.
Eden’s jurney began with a simple idea. After nticing that children had n safe place t play, he said he wanted t turn the lt int a cmmunity garden. His classmates laughed when he shwed them his drafts f raised beds and a small pnd, calling it “a waste f time.” Regardless f this, he spent weekends clearing wastes, his arms injured by sharp glass and stnes. Neighbrs watched in disbelief as this yung by, wh barely std taller than the weeds, wrked tirelessly under the ht sun.
Week after week, Eden returned. He taught himself gardening thrugh nline classes, ften staying up late t study sil cmpsitin. When the first seeds grew up, the entire cmmunity gathered in amazement. Children brught watering cans, elderly residents shared gardening tips, and lcal businesses dnated materials. What started as ne by’s dream became a cllective effrt.
Three years later, the lt is unrecgnizable. Clrful flwers blm where nce std piles f garbage, and children laugh as they run after butterflies arund the pnd. Eden, nw a cllege student, still visits every weekend t maintain the garden. He has inspired ther yuth in ur twn t start their wn prjects — cleaning up rivers, rganizing bk drives, and teaching senirs t use smartphnes.
The cmmunity garden is mre than just plants and sil; it’s a witness t what can happen when ne persn refuses t accept the situatin befre his eyes. Eden shwed us that change desn’t require grand gestures r vast resurces. It begins with a single act f curage, a willingness t take the first step, and the belief that even the smallest hands can build smething beautiful.
24. What was Eden’s classmates’ initial reactin t his plan fr the garden?
A. They apprved f his practice.
B. They cnsidered it meaningless.
C. They suggested a different lcatin.
D. They thught it unsafe t change the lt.
25. What can be learnt abut Eden?
A. He valued practical actin ver empty talk.
B. He relied n thers’ supprt t start the prject.
C. He priritized his wn interests ver cmmunity needs.
D. He wed his academic prgress t the cmmunity prject.
26. What can be inferred frm paragraph 4?
A. Eden asks thers t maintain the garden.
B. Eden seeks fame thrugh envirnmental advcacy.
C. Eden has started many mre prjects fr the cmmunity.
D. Eden is cnstantly cmmitted t cmmunity imprvement.
27. What is the main message implied by the stry f Eden?
A. Gardening is a valuable skill fr everyne t learn.
B. Cmmunity gardens can imprve the envirnment.
C. Yung peple are advcated t build cultural cnfidence.
D. Persnal curage and initiative can lead t cllective change.
C
A grundbreaking study led by Stanfrd Medicine has revealed that premature babies wh listened t recrdings f their mthers reading t them exhibited mre mature white matter in key language areas f the brain. This research marks the first randmized cntrlled trial t demnstrate a link between early speech expsure and brain develpment.
The study invlved hspitalized premature babies wh regularly heard recrdings f their mthers reading stries r speaking. At the cnclusin f the study, MRI scans shwed that a critical language pathway in these babies was significantly mre develped cmpared t a cntrl grup f premature babies wh did nt receive the hearing stimulatin. This finding suggests that expsure t mther’s speech can actively prmte brain maturatin during a critical develpmental perid.
Lead authr Katherine Travis ntes, “This is the first evidence that a speech experience is cntributing t brain develpment at this very yung age. It represents a ptentially transfrmative way t apprach nenatal (新生儿) care, with the gal f imprving language utcmes fr children brn prematurely.”
The research highlights a cmmn challenge faced by premature babies, wh are ften brn at least three weeks early and may spend weeks r mnths in the hspital. During this time, they miss ut n the cnsecutive hearing stimulatin they wuld typically receive in the wmb (子宫), which is crucial fr language develpment.
The interventin was simple yet effective: premature babies listened t recrdings f their mthers’ vices fr abut 2 hurs and 40 minutes each day. Despite the relatively shrt duratin f the study, the effects n brain develpment were clear and measurable.
The study nt nly prvides a practical, lw-cst methd t supprt premature babies’ brain develpment but als pens new pathways fr imprving nenatal care practices wrldwide. By demnstrating that the mther’s vice recrdings can enhance brain develpment, this research ffers hpe and a cncrete strategy t help lessen the risk f language delays ften assciated with premature birth.
28. What did MRI scans reveal abut premature babies expsed t mthers’ vice recrdings?
A. They had much larger brains.
B. Their hearing imprved significantly.
C. They spke earlier than full-term babies.
D. A key language pathway was mre advanced.
29. What des the underlined wrd “cnsecutive” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Varius. B. Unplanned.
C. Cntinuus.D. Unnecessary.
30. What can we knw abut mthers’ vice recrdings?
A. They ptentially reduce language delays.
B. They are t expensive fr widespread use.
C. They are effective if played as lng as pssible.
D. Their effect n vice develpment remains t be seen.
31. Which is the suitable title f the text?
A. The Imprtance f MRI Scans in Nenatal Care
B. The Risks f Premature Birth n Language Skills
C. What Distinguishes Premature Babies frm Full-Term Babies
D. Hw Mthers’ Vice Recrdings Bst Premature Babies’ Brain
D
Since 2014, the Katmai Natinal Park in Alaska has held “Fat Bear Week”, a week-lng nline cntest between selected bears in the park, with viewers vting ver the Internet fr the bear which appears t have gained the mst weight.
In winter, brwn bears in Alaska lie inactive fr mnths, sleeping. During this time, they lse up t a third f their bdy weight. S befre their lng winter sleep, it’s imprtant fr the bears t put n as much weight as pssible.
The bears knw lts f fd can be fund in the area’s rivers. That’s because in the summer, salmn (红鲑) are swimming upstream t lay eggs. The cntest is fcused n bears feeding in the Brks River. One ht spt is Brks Falls, where the salmn have t jump up a 6-ft waterfall t cntinue upstream. Bear cameras in the park allw nline viewers t watch the 12 cmpeting bears eat and grw.
Nrmally, brwn bears weigh between 600 and 900 punds. But ver the summer, they can put n as much as fur punds a day. By the end f the summer, male bears ften weigh ver 1,000 punds. Sme past winners f Fat Bear Week have weighed as much as 1,400 punds.
During the cntest, viewers are given a descriptin f each bear. They’re als shwn “befre” and “after” pictures f the bear, s they can see hw much weight the bears have put n since the beginning f the summer. Viewers vte between tw bears at a time fr the best “fat bear”. The winners are paired up against ther bears until there’s nly ne left.
This year’s big winner was a 1,200-pund bear called “Chunk”. At the beginning f the summer, many peple were wrried abut Chunk, since he had a brken jaw — prbably frm a fight. But smehw Chunk managed t keep eating and putting n weight. Chunk’s ability t gain weight means mre than just winning the cntest — it’s a strng sign that he’ll be able t survive despite his brken jaw.
32. Why is the cntest held?
A. T prmte turism in the park.
B. T find the bear gaining mst weight.
C. T raise funds fr bear cnservatin.
D. T cmpare the strength between bears.
33. Why is Brks Falls a ht spt?
A. It is the place where salmn can find fd.
B. The bears prefer t rest there after feeding.
C. The salmn there are easier targets fr bears.
D. It has the mst beautiful scenery fr phtgraphy.
34. What is the paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. Wrking cntents f the rganizers.
B. Rules and prcedures f the cntest.
C. Bears’ changes thrughut the summer.
D. Appraches t participating in the cntest.
35. What did Chunk’s victry imply?
A. He was the mst adrable bear.
B. He weighed the mst in the cntest.
C. He was the heaviest bear ever recrded in the park.
D. He gained mst weight in spite f his brken jaw.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it cmes t finding a new hme, the jurney desn’t always lead t traditinal cnstructin sites. Instead, many are nw turning their attentin t innvative, efficient, and cst-effective husing slutins. Prefabricated accessry dwelling (预制附属住宅) units (ADUs) are at the frefrnt f this shift, attracting ptential hmewners with their affrdability and flexibility. These units are nt nly ecnmical but als custmizable, allwing fr a persnalized tuch. ____36____
These hmes cme pre-designed. The prcess is simplified as these structures are built ff-site and assembled (组装) n lcatin. ____37____ This efficiency nt nly saves mney but als reduces the envirnmental impact typically assciated with cnventinal cnstructin practices.
____38____ Slar panels, high-quality heat-barrier materials, and advanced windw catings are applied in these huses, which helps reduce heating csts while prmting envirnmental cnservatin. By selecting this rute, hmewners enjy lng-term savings thrugh lwer electricity bills.
Families r individuals needing extra space withut cmmitting t full-scale prperty develpment prjects — like cnstructing entirely separate structures n their land—might find prefabricated ADUs advantageus. They are smaller secndary huses r extensins built within yur prperty limits but separate frm yur main residence. ____39____ That culd generate additinal incme r huse aging family members clse by yet independently.
Fr individuals interested in sustainable living and mdern design, prefabricated ADUs ffer a unique slutin that is ec-friendly. Many prducers nw use recycled materials and integrate energy-efficient systems int their designs which cntribute t reducing the carbn ftprint f these buildings. Additinally, each cmpnent is made precisely in a factry setting befre assembly n site. ____40____ This further enhances the envirnmental benefits f chsing a manufactured hme cntractr fr yur next husing prject.
A. That meets individual needs and preferences.
B. The appeal f ADUs lies in their affrdability.
C. S they are ideal fr use as guest huses r rental units.
D. There’s minimal risk f material veruse r unnecessary waste.
E. It cntributes t significantly cutting dwn n cnstructin time.
F. It makes them perfect fr thse requiring cmfrt alngside functinality.
G. Many mdern prefabricated hmes cme equipped with energy-efficient features.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On July 15, 2025, at abut 12:28 p.m., Mrga was traveling east n Interstate 88 near Kaneville. The sun was burning, casting a heatwave ver the rad. Suddenly, the left lane (车道) ahead gt int a ____41____. A vilent crash between tw cars sent pieces ____42____, and Mrga’s heart skipped a beat. Reacting quickly, he turned his truck sharply, ____43____ aviding cntact with either vehicle. “I was s clse t ____44____ them, but I gt lucky,” he later recalled.
Mrga ____45____ his truck nt the rad shulder. The smell f ____46____ rubber and gas filled the air. “One car was n fire, and nbdy was getting ut f it. I gt ____47____ abut the peple in the car — I had t g ____48____ them,” Mrga said.
Withut ____49____, Mrga rushed tward that vehicle. The heat was unbearable, but he ____50____ the task. Using all his strength, he ____51____ the jammed dr pen and pulled the driver ut t safety. Meanwhile, the ther passenger, a wman, managed t ____52____ the car n her wn, her hands shaking as she std n the radside. Mrga stayed with them, ffering ____53____ befre emergency rescuers arrived.
Mrga’s quick thinking and bravery turned a ptential ____54____ int a stry f survival. As he watched the firefighters wrk, he felt a quiet sense f ____55____, knwing he had made a difference.
41. A. shapeB. messC. debtD. stp
42. A. flyingB. changingC. flwingD. breaking
43. A. hardlyB. naturallyC. narrwlyD. prperly
44. A. freeingB. mvingC. hittingD. missing
45. A. fllwedB. draggedC. expsedD. pulled
46. A. brkenB. fallingC. burningD. biled
47. A. anxiusB. desperateC. carefulD. angry
48. A. recrdB. cureC. acceptD. help
49. A. dubtB. hesitatinC. chiceD. difficulty
50. A. gt acrssB. came acrssC. fcused nD. cunted n
51. A. tappedB. frcedC. slidD. rlled
52. A. exitB. remveC. cnnectD. fix
53. A. wealthB. treatmentC. dnatinD. cmfrt
54. A. recveryB. misfrtuneC. cnflictD. prfit
55. A. reliefB. directinC. belngingD. insecurity
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I received the ffer t teach Malay at Guangxi Minzu University in Nanning, questins frm peple arund me kept piling up. Was this the best decisin? Is it easy fr me t find halal (清真) fd? But ____56____ (drive) by a passin fr knwledge and especially by the desire t prmte Malay language and culture internatinally, I went ahead withut verthinking it.
Upn arrival, I fund the air s fresh. Nanning is knwn as the Green City, ____57____ (feature) cuntless green spaces and fresh air all year rund. As fr public transprt, I lve hw much f the city is ____58____ (access) by subway. I can als rent ____59____ electric mtrcycle t explre the city center — and it’s affrdable! It’s super cnvenient; just scan with Alipay r WeChat, and yu’re ____60____ yur way!
During my first mnth in Nanning, I fund it a bit challenging ____61____ (cmmunicate) with the lcals since I was still new t learning Mandarin. But even s, peple were ____62____ (incredible) friendly. While walking arund Chayang Square, I ____63____ (apprach) by several lcals wh culd speak English. They tk phts with me.
Nanning hsts the China-ASEAN Exp every September. Therefre, Guangxi Minzu University teaches Sutheast Asian ____64____ (language) — including Malay. I’m truly impressed that Chinese peple have chsen t learn my language.
Malaysians and Chinese share many cmmn principles. After reading The Analects, _____65_____ was translated int Malay by my clleague at Guangxi Minzu University, I’ve fund that many Islamic teachings als appear in Cnfucianism.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你邀请外教Mr.Smith参加的主题为“中外文化差异”的交流活动因故推迟。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.说明推迟原因;
2.告知新的安排。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Ka-bm!” Thunder resunded after lightning flashed acrss the sky. The rain pured dwn. I had t brave thrugh the strm n the way hme frm schl. I sighed. It just had t rain n the day I frgt t bring my umbrella. Thankfully, there was a taxi stand right ahead, where I culd seek sme shelter even fr a brief mment. Befre I culd set ff n the last part f my jurney, I saw a familiar face appraching me with an umbrella. It was my brther cming t my rescue!
Hlding the umbrella, we walked hme, talking and laughing. Arriving hme, we tk ff ur shes. Then I nticed my brther’s shes were all wet, with water in them. These shes were his favrite. He lved playing ftball very much. These shes were especially suitable fr playing ftball, s he wre them almst every day. Nw they were wrn ut. I asked him, “Why dn’t yu ask parents t buy a new pair fr yu?”
He said, “I dn’t want t be a burden(负担), s I haven’t mentined it t anyne. Althugh these shes are a bit ld, I can put up with them. Please, my dear sister, dn’t tell parents abut it.” “Yu’re s nice. I wn’t tell them. Let me dry yur shes first. Later I’ll make yu sme ckies. Yu can g t yur rm t d yur hmewrk.”
My heart ached fr him. I knew hw much he lved playing sccer and hw imprtant it was fr him t have prper shes t run and kick the ball. I remembered the kindness he had always shwn me, and I knew I had t d smething fr him. As I prmised, I didn’t mentin it t my parents, but I knew what I wuld d next.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I secretly started t save up my pcket mney.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the day f his birthday, I handed him a bx decrated beautifully.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________