福建省2025中考英语1基础梳理篇第二十二课时八(上)U2T3课件（含答案）

这是一份福建省2025中考英语1基础梳理篇第二十二课时八(上)U2T3课件（含答案），共26页。PPT课件主要包含了Happen，take place，happened ，happened，except，Besides ，用法归纳，介词短语，Instead，going等内容，欢迎下载使用。
编者注：本部分内容见《C基础过关》。
·重点一 hɑppen的用法
·重点二 except的用法
·重点三 insteɑd f的用法
·重点四 语法——反身代词
经典佳句 Yu can call yur parents, friends r 122 fr help if the traffic accident happens.如果发生交通事故，你可以给你的父母、朋友或者122打电话寻求帮助。
重点一 happen的用法
用法归纳 happen与take place
“发生；出现”，用于表示某事偶然发生、无法预料。sth. happen t sb./sth. 某人或某物发生某事sb. happen t d sth. 某人碰巧做了某事
①均不能用于被动语态，主语通常是物或事件。②均为短暂性动词(短语)，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
“发生；举行”，用于表示某事有计划、有安排地发生或举行，不含偶然的意味。
如：She is at peace with what happened t her, nt just physically , but mentally.她对发生在她身上的事很平静，不仅在身体方面，而且在精神方面。The class meeting will take place this Friday afternn. 班会将在本周五下午举行。
福建中考跟踪练用happen或take place的适当形式填空。1. I was srry t hear that a plane accident _________ in Guangxi last year.2. Our schl sprts meet ____________ in Octber every year.3. She __________ t meet her ld friend in the street last Sunday.
takes place
经典佳句Starting in 1930, the FIFA Wrld Cup was held every fur years except during the Wrld War II.世界杯开始于1930年，除了二战期间每四年举行一次。
重点二 except的用法
用法归纳 but, except, besides 用法辨析
福建中考跟踪练1. The children did many things n the street fr the envirnment _______ (except/besides) planting trees.2.［2024宁德一检］___________ (Except/Besides) Jhn, many peple in his ffice said Baduanjin culd help them get relaxed. Jhn said, “We are healthier after ding it.”
经典佳句 Chse an activity that yu enjy and then yur schl life will be fun instead f studying nly.选择一项你喜欢的活动，那么你的学校生活就会变得有趣而不只是学习。
重点三 insteɑd f的用法
意为“代替；反而；却”，可位于句首或句末。
The man didn’t get married. Instead, he jined the army.这个男人没有结婚。相反，他参军了。We’ve n cffee. Wuld yu like tea instead?我们没有咖啡。你要喝茶吗？
意为“代替；而不是”，后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
We decide t g shpping instead f watching TV at hme.我们决定去购物，而不是在家看电视。
福建中考跟踪练1.［2024龙岩一检］The students n lnger lked cnfident._________(Instead / Instead f) they lked wrried. 2. In rder t save energy, we shuld walk r ride bikes t schl instead f_______ (g) there by car.3.［2024莆田一检］Nwadays, many wmen prefer fur cats instead_____clthes made f ther materials.
重点四 语法——反身代词
himself, herself, itself
反身代词常与介词连用。例词：by neself单独地；独自一人地
反身代词常与动词或动词短语连用。例词：hurt neself伤到自己；say t neself自言自语
反身代词作名词或代词的同位语时，起加强语气的作用，意为“本人；本身”。例句：The thing itself is nt s imprtant.事情本身并没有那么重要。
help neself t请自便；enjy neself玩得开心；dress neself给自己穿衣服；lse neself (in) 沉迷于；teach neself sth.=learn sth. by neself自学；make yurself at hme自便；不要拘束；lk after neself/take care f neself 照顾自己
福建中考跟踪练从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。1. The baby tiger is unable t lk after_____.It needs special care.2.［2024 福州二检改编］—Dad, I’m a little wrried abut the cming exam.—Take it easy. Believe in__________and just d it!
3.［2024四川二模］Teenagers shuld learn hw t spend their spare time wisely, nt nly relaxing____________,but als building up their bdies.4.［2023 厦门质检改编］Little Jenny is gd at math. She can wrk ut the math prblems all by_______.
5. We shuld learn sme basic life skills since we must depend n ___________sme day.
II. 短文填空。Last week I went t a dinner party. Immediately after I went inside the hall, I heard the hstess say t us, “Make 1.___________(yu) at hme and help 2. ______________(yu) t everything yu like.” I fund 3.___________(I) seated next t a fat man. He lst 4._________(he) in eating.
yurselves