定远育才学校2025-2026学年八年级（上）期末检测英语试题

这是一份定远育才学校2025-2026学年八年级（上）期末检测英语试题，共14页。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. ​​​​​​​What can the rbt d?
A. Play sccer.B. Dance.C. Talk.
2. ​​​​​​​What will pen in space by 2040?
A. The htel.B. The restaurant.C. The cinema.
3.​​​​​​​What des Jhn think f rbt teachers?
A. Scary.B. Bring.C. Interesting.
4.​​​​​​​What will the rbt make in ne minute?
A. Salad.B. Pizza.C. Ygurt.
5. Hw is the by feeling nw?
A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Excited.
II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6.Hw des the girl feel when she talks with Mrs Lee?
A. Nevus.B. Happy.C. Excited.
7.Hw is the girl ging t start a cnversatin next time?
A. By greeting plitely.
B. By asking a questin plitely.
C. By asking a questin directly.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8.What is Lily gd at?
A. Drawing.B. Singing.
C. Talking with thers.
9.What prblem d the by and Tm have?
A. They aren’t gd at maths.
B. They can’t get gd grades.
C. They have different interests.
10.What is Lily’s pinin abut friends?
A. Friends shuld be different.
B. Friends shuld be the same.
C. Hw friends affect each ther matters.
III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
11.Where are mnkey ranges frm?
A. Africa.B. America.C. Australia.
12.Hw tall can the tree grw?
A. Abut 3 metres.B. Abut 7 metres.C. Abut 10 metres.
13.What clur is the fruit inside?
A. Green r yellw.B. Yellw r brwn.C. Brwn r range.
14.Why are mnkey ranges ppular?
A. Because they are healthy.B. Because they are delicius.
C. Because they are cheap.
15.What can help keep insects away?
A. The smell f the fruit.B. The juice f the fruit.
C. The leaves f the tree.
IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
V．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
21.—Culd yu please help me ____ the picture n the wall?—N prblem.
A. put nB. think fC. hang upD. listen t
22.Nancy reminds the visitrs __________ phts in the museum.
A. nt takeB. t nt takeC. nt takingD. nt t take
23.—Culd yu lk after my dg fr me while weˈre away?—________.
A. Cme nB. Never mindC. With pleasureD. Hurry up
24.Rbert shws a great interest in science. He wants t be a(n) ________ when he grws up.
A. artistB. scientistC. designerD. teacher
25.—_______bad weather it was yesterday!— Yes. The rain was falling all the time. It was_______ awful day!
A. What a; aB. What a; anC. What; aD. What; an
26.I dnˈt think Tim speaks English ________ his sister.
A. as fluent asB. s fluent as
C. mre fluently asD. as fluently as
27.—I hear Mary has gt a gd jb in a wrld's tp cmpany.—Yes. Her gd ____ experience helped her a lt. She nce studied in ne f the best clleges in China.
A. travelB. educatinC. lifeD. teaching
28.We ________ sme rbts at hme in the future, and there ________ sme in the ffice t.
A. will have; will haveB. have; will be
C. will have; will beD. have; are
29.If yu ________ yur dreams in the prcess f grwing up all the time, yuˈll achieve the gal ne day.
A. lay utB. give upC. pass byD. stick t
30.The village schl in Yunnan is getting ____ because China is trying its best t put mre mney in educatin t make students grw up better.
A. well and wellB. better and gd
C. gd and gdD. better and better
VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。
A
My dream is t becme a dctr. I think it is ne f the mst imprtant (31) in the wrld. Mst peple are busy wrking every day. They (32) have much time t relax r d exercise, s lts f them are in (33) health. I wuld like t help them get healthy again.
In fact, I first (34) the idea f becming a dctr when I was little. When I was yung, I liked t play the dctr-patient game with my friends. I wuld always feel happy when my “patient” gt cured. Dctrs are very (35) t the sciety. If there were n dctrs, wh wuld cure the peple in pr health?
Hwever, it's nt (36) t be a dctr. I need t g t university t learn a lt. I will study hard t (37) my skills. As a dctr, I am ging t try my (38) t help my patients. I'll always be there with them when they need me. Even if they dn't have enugh (39) , I am still ging t help them. I like being a dctr because dctrs (40) help thers, and it really makes me happy.
31.A. jbsB. hbbiesC. dreamsD. predictins
32.A. easilyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. finally
33.A. gdB. psitiveC. badD. lazy
34.A. learntB. keptC. sawD. had
35.A. imprtantB. carefulC. friendlyD. clse
36.A. easyB. usefulC. interestingD. efficient
37.A. findB. imprveC. believeD. research
38.A. biggestB. leastC. bestD. wrst
39.A. medicineB. waterC. fdD. mney
40.A. needB. mayC. shuldD. can
B
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shp became famus fr its new fd: ice cream made frm traditinal Chinese medicine (中药). There are many different (41) fr yu t chse. The wrkers said they use ice cream as the main part and add a little herbal ingredients (草本成分) t (42) the taste.
The TCM ice cream gt ppular (43) . The hashtag (话题标签) abut it n Weib gt ver 50 millin views and 10,000 cmments.
Sme peple are nt sure if the ice cream can (44) traditinal Chinese medicine because they dnˈt knw if itˈs gd (45) health. Hwever, thers shw (46) interest. "My last bit f guilt (负罪感) abut ice cream nw ges away," a wman frm Weib said.
The rise f TCM ice cream (47) that traditinal Chinese medicine has becme the ppular ingredients f mdern fd. Tday yung peple place mre imprtance n (48) and cultural cnfidence (自信).
Interestingly, TCM is nt just in ice cream but als in drinks. Fr example, we (49) chrysanthemums (菊花) and gji berries (枸杞) int tea t keep healthy and energetic. These kinds f fds are becming mre ppular (50) fr yung peple than milk tea because they mix ld wisdm with mdern life.
41.A. feelingsB. pricesC. tastesD. steps
42.A. imprveB. remindC. smellD. describe
43.A. quicklyB. slwlyC. simplyD. freshly
44.A. d withB. pack upC. mix withD. lk up
45.A. fB. frC. atD. t
46.A. urB. theirC. yurD. its
47.A. asksB. hpesC. invitesD. shws
48.A. healthB. mneyC. studyD. dream
49.A. grwB. makeC. drinkD. put
50.A. chicesB. factsC. habitsD. tls
VII．补全对话（共1小题，满分5分）。
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Jim! D yu knw there is a new restaurant selling braised chicken with rice (黄焖鸡米饭) near ur schl?
B: Really? That's s gd! I like t eat it very much. (51)
A: It's really delicius. Smetimes I ck braised chicken at hme.
B: (52)
A: First, prepare tw chicken nuggets (鸡块) and cut each int fur pieces.
B: OK. (53)
A: Next, put the chicken, mushrms and tw pieces f ginger (姜) int the pressure cker (高压锅). Als, add sme water, a little sy sauce (酱油) and salt.
B: Hw lng d yu ck them?
A: (54) At last, cut sme peppers up and mix them well with the chicken.
B: (55)
A: Tw shuld be enugh. It's much mre delicius t eat the dish with a bwl f rice.
B: Sunds great. I can't wait t have a try!
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
The Dragn Bat Festival is cming sn. D yu like zngzi? Hmemade zngzi tastes delicius and making zngzi is easy and fun. Let's have a try!
Step 1
Prepare sme bamb leaves and rice with ther fillings(馅). Bil the bamb leaves and put them tgether until they're cl enugh.
Step 2
Make each bamb leaf like a funnel(漏斗)and put rice and ther fillings in it.
Step 3
Hld the leaves arund the rice and fill-ings and tie them tgether. Zngzi is made.
Step 4
Bil zngzi in water fr 40 t 120 minutes.
Nw it's time t enjy zngzi with yur family!
56.What is the secnd step t make zngzi?
A. Hld and tie the things tgether.
B. Bil zngzi in water fr ver half an hur.
C. Put rice and ther fillings in the bamb leaves.
D. Bil bamb leaves and leave them cl.
57.Yu shuld bil zngzi fr at least ____.
A. 30 minutesB. 40 minutesC. 20 minutesD. 10 minutes
58.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer thinks making zngzi is easy and fun.
B. The writer thinks making zngzi is hard and bring.
C. The writer thinks making zngzi is busy but interesting.
D. The writer thinks making zngzi is difficult but exciting.
B
Over the years, the number f whales has drpped rapidly. Frm 1946 t 1986, abut 340,000 whales were killed. Peple wrry that children in the future can nly see whales in pictures. They believe all kinds f whale hunting (捕猎) shuld be stpped befre it is t late.
Sme peple are trying t stp whale hunting all ver the wrld. But they fail t ntice ne fact. Whale hunting was ging n fr a lng time befre the number f whales went dwn and became a prblem.
Whale hunting started as early as 1,500 years ag. This was hw tribespeple (部落成员) fed their families. They hunted whales fr meat because almst nthing culd grw n their land. They als made whale fat int il and used it t make candles r il lamps. Over the years, whale hunting became their way f living, and even part f wh they are.
Tribe whale hunting is nt the thing we shuld wrry abut. Of all the whales that were killed ver the past frty years, nly 10% were hunted by tribespeple. The ther 90% died at the hands f the mney—making hunting business. When we try t stp all kinds f whale hunting, we shuld think what we are asking tribespeple t give up and whether this is the best answer t the prblem f whale hunting.
59.What is the main idea f paragraph 1?
A. The prblem f whale hunting.B. The reasn f whale hunting.
C. The prcess f whale hunting.D. The rule f whale hunting.
60.What des the underlined wrd "fact" refer t in paragraph 2?
A. Abut 340,000 whales died frm 1946 t 1986 because f whale hunting.
B. Sme peple wrry that whales will die ut and try t stp whale hunting.
C. Whale hunting started early befre the number f whales drpped rapidly.
D. Whale hunting was always seen in newspapers befre peple nticed that.
61.Why did tribespeple hunt whales accrding t the passage?
A. Because they believed whales culd bring gd luck.
B. Because they wanted t sell whale il t make mney.
C. Because whales ften made tribespeple seriusly hurt.
D. Because there was almst nthing t eat n the land.
62.Which idea may the writer prbably agree with?
A. We shuld stp all kinds f whale hunting right away.
B. There is n need t wrry abut the number f whales.
C. Tribespepleˈs way f living is as imprtant as animal lives.
D. The whaling business can make tribespepleˈs lives better.
C
Amazing Talks Are Cming!
Our schl will hst TWO great talks just fr yu! Dn't miss ut!
63.Hw lng is the talk by Ms Chen?
A. 30 minutes.B. 45 minutes.C. 60 minutes.D. 90 minutes.
64.What skill will students learn frm Talk 2?
A. Getting a gd jb.B. Preparing meals safely.
C. Making a quick breakfast.D. Planning fr the future.
65.Where can we prbably find the reading?
A. In a recipe bk.B. In a travel guidebk.
C. On a cmmunity pster.D. On a schl ntice bard.
D
Cmmunicatin is imprtant in ur daily life. There are fur main types f cmmunicatin — verbal(言语的), nn-verbal, written and visual(视觉的).
Verbal cmmunicatin is the use f wrds t exchange infrmatin. It includes face-t-face cnversatins, phne calls and speeches. Nnverbal cmmunicatin is the use f bdy language, such as facial expressins and sign language. It can help us express ur feelings and thughts withut using wrds. Written cmmunicatin is the use f written wrds, like emails, letters and text messages. It is useful when we need t cmmunicate ver lng distances. Visual cmmunicatin uses pictures, charts and vides t cnvey infrmatin. It is ften used in advertising and educatin.
In rder t cmmunicate effectively, we need t use different types f cmmunicatin in different situatins. Fr example, when we are talking t a friend, we can use verbal and nnverbal cmmunicatin. When we are sending a message t smene far away, written cmmunicatin is a gd chice. When we want t shw data r explain smething in an easy-t-understand way, visual cmmunicatin is the best.
66.There are ____ main types f cmmunicatin accrding t the passage.
A. threeB. furC. fiveD. six
67.Which f the fllwing is an example f nnverbal cmmunicatin?
A. Making a phne call.B. Reading an email.
C. Ndding yur head.D. Watching a vide.
68.We need t use different types f cmmunicatin t ____.
A. exchange infrmatinB. cmmunicate effectively
C. imprve cmmunicatin skillsD. make ur life mre interesting
E
①Tday, it is a big prblem fr yung peple t get fine jbs after they leave universities. There are different kinds f jbs in the wrld. But hw shuld yung peple chse the right ne? That ften wrries them.
②"Finding a jb" is nt the same as "chsing a jb". Many yung peple canˈt get right jbs.★Here are a few steps t help yu think abut jbs which yu might enjy ding after yu leave schl r university.
③First, it is imprtant t knw what kind f persn yu are, what special qualities yu have and what yu are interested in? There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If yu like art and enjy lking at pictures, that is an interest. But if yu can draw a hrse and it lks like a hrse nt a big dg, that is a skill.
④Then ask yurself a questin, "Of the fllwing three skills—skill with peple, skill with infrmatin and skill with things, which is my best skill?"
⑤After finding ut yur best skill, the next step is t study carefully. T find ut as many different kinds f jbs as pssible, g t the library and read bks, magazines and newspapers fr infrmatin. Ask yur friends what they think f the wrk they d.
⑥The last step is t trust yur wn ideas and yur wn thinking! It is yur wn life. Just find the jb yu really enjy ding.
69.What des the underlined wrd "ne" in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Schl.B. University.C. Prblem.D. Jb.
70.Which f the fllwing can be a skill accrding t the passage?
A. Yu are gd at writing stries.B. Yu enjy listening t music.
C. Yu plan t run every mrning.D. Yu chse yur favurite bks.
71.Whatˈs the structure f the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥B. ①/②/③④⑤⑥C. ①②③/④⑤/⑥D. ①②③④⑤/⑥
72.Whatˈs the best title fr this passage?
A. The Steps f Finding Out Best Skills
B. The Steps f Slving Prblems
C. The Steps f Knwing Yurself
D. The Steps f Chsing a Right Jb
F
Wild animals are ur friends.Our wrld is beautiful and lively because f them.Unluckily，the number f sme wild animals is becming smaller and smaller because they are lsing their hmes.Als，peple hunt them fr their fur （皮） and bnes （骨头） such as tigers.Yu will realize hw dangerus these tigers are if yu watch the dcumentary Tiger Watch.The situatin wn't end until humans stp hunting them.
Nw the gvernment （政府） realizes the imprtance f prtecting wild animals.They make laws t prtect them.Animal-lvers shuld call the plice if they see smething strange.Many ppular stars encurage peple t prtect wild animals.Sme f them help make shrt vides t remind peple t save wild animals.Yu prbably think sme wild animals are dangerus t peple.In fact，they nly attack （袭击） peple when they are in danger.
As students，we shuld tell mre peple abut the imprtance f prtecting animals.Prtecting animals is t prtect urselves.
73.What is ur wrld like because f wild animals？（不超过 10个词）
____ __
74.When d wild animals attack peple？（不超过 5个词）
____ __
75.What shuld we d as students？（不超过 15个词）
_____ _
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
IX．单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）
76.Eating vegetables is gd fr ur （健康） .
77.The （杂志） will appear in a new design frm next mnth.
78.Please t （相信；信任） the kid.He is a gd by.
79.I （想知道） what life was like in Gergetwn in the past.
80.T （赶上） the schl bus，they have t get up early in the mrning.
X．书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack的学校正开展“日三省，岁见长”的项目化活动，特邀你参与。请先完成成长自查表，勾选✔2-3处不足，并按思维导图所给的框架给他写一封回信介绍你的新年计划。
注意：
1. 文章只需选取自查表中的2-3个方面，提示信息仅供参考，可适当拓展；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数80-100左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Thank yu fr inviting me t yur prject. I’d like t share my plan t be better.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
答 案
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6~7.A、B 8~10.C、A、C 11~15.A、B、C、A、C
16. 6-metre-high 17. bamb chair 18.bamb painting 19.relax/relaxed 20.reminds
21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.D
31~40.A、B、C、D、A、A、B、C、D、D
41~50.C、A、A、C、B、B、D、A、D、A
51~55.D、C、B、F、E 56~58.C、B、A 59~62.A、C、D、C 63~65.D、B、D
66~68.B、C、B 69~72.D、A、B、D
73. Our wrld is beautiful and lively.
74.When they are in danger.
75.As students，we shuld tell mre peple abut the imprtance f prtecting animals.
76.health 77.magazine 78.trust 79.wnder 780.catch
Dear Jack,
Thank yu fr inviting me t yur prject. I’d like t share my plan t be better.
First, I ften stay up late and seldm exercise, s my plan is t imprve my physical health. T make it, I will stick t sleeping and getting up early every day.
Secnd, I want t imprve my schlwrk, because it is imprtant t get gd grades. Fr this reasn, I am ging t set mini-gals and put my heart int every subject.
Finally, a true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart, but I smetimes argue with my best friends. I think the secret t getting alng with them is t talk calmly instead f getting angry.
Yurs,
Li Hua
My bamb treasures
A bamb bkcase
The 16 bamb bkcase is filled with my bks.
A 17
It's beside the windw and I like sitting n it t sunbathe.
A flding fan
* There is a 18 n it.
* I g t the Chinese pem club with it.
A bamb flute
Its beautiful sund makes me 19 .
A pht f a bamb frest
It 20 me f an amazing trip.
A. That's it.
B. What is next?
C. Hw d yu make it?
D. What d yu think f it?
E. Hw many peppers d yu need?
F. I usually ck them fr fifteen minutes.
G. I ften ck them with my parents at hme.
Talk 1: Discver Yur Future Career (职业)
Jin Ms Chen t learn:
√Hw t find yur interests and skills
√What jbs match yur persnality When: This Mnday
√Simple steps in starting planning 5:30 :00 p.m.
Fun part: Play a “Guess the Jb" game. Where: Schl Gym
Talk 2: Ck Delicius Meals
Chef(厨师)Mr Green will share:
√Hw t chse fresh ingredients When: Next Friday
√Simple recipes fr beginners 3:00 :45 p.m.
√Tips fr cking safely and happily , Where: Cking Classrm
Gift:Recipe cards-Try 3 breakfasts this week 302