广东省深圳市百合外国语学校2025_2026学年八年级上学期英语期中试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份广东省深圳市百合外国语学校2025_2026学年八年级上学期英语期中试题（文字版，含答案），共11页。
班级：__________ 姓名：__________
（时间：90分钟 满分：75分 ）
I. 完形填空（共10题，每小题1分）
On August 16, tw graduates(毕业生) ate at a Shaxian Delicacies restaurant in Lnggang district, Shenzhen, in Suth China's Guangdng prvince. After leaving, they 1. that the 13 yuan ($1.81) they had paid had been refunded(退款) with a nte saying, "Keep ging, this ne's n us."
The graduates 2. the stry nline, quickly drawing widespread attentin and thusands f cmments praising the gesture.
The shp 3., surnamed Pan, a father f tw with several startup experiences, explained that he decided t refund the 4. after verhearing the graduates discuss their jb search. "The amunt isn't much, but if we can ffer a little 5., it's wrth it," he said.
"Everyne faces difficulties at sme pint. If it's within ur 6., helping thers in need — even just a little — can make their lives 7.," Pan and his business partner added.
The tw graduates said the unexpected 8. mved them t tears. "It was the first time we've felt this kind f warmth since starting ut n ur wn. " the Xinhua reprt quted(引用) the graduates as saying. "We wish the shp wner great business 9., and we believe all f us will becme better and better. This heart warming experience als encuraged us t face any difficulties bravely that we might 10.."
1.A. fundB. heardC. thughtD. laughed
2.A. readB. watchedC. sharedD. learned
3.A. sellerB. wnerC. buyerD. waiter
4.A. mneyB. wrdsC. businessD. experience
5.A. thankB. smileC. heartD. warmth
6.A. realityB. abilityC. pssibilityD. quality
7.A. sweeterB. fasterC. heavierD. harder
8.A. weaknessB. kindnessC. sadnessD. darkness
9.A. decisinB. infrmatinC. inventinD. success
10.A. run intB. wrk utC. give upD. lk fr
II. 阅读理解（25分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15题，每小题1分）
A
Encyclpedias can give yu facts and infrmatin abut all kinds f subjects. There are different kinds f encyclpedias, such as encyclpedia f science, encyclpedia f music and s n. D yu knw which encyclpedia the fllwing tw articles are frm?
Philippe Bizt is a famus Mime Master(哑剧大师)frm France. He was brn in 1967 and began learning mime when he was just eight years ld. Since then, he has never stpped studying it. At the age f 20, he gt the "Internatinal Paris Mime Prize". In the past 30 years, he has given shws t peple acrss the wrld. Bizt thinks living in a wrld withut wrds makes peple imagine. With n ther things r cnversatins, Bizt gives the shws nly by using his bdy, gestures and facial expressins (面部表情).
D yu knw that nt nly the fish but als sme animals live in the sea? Fr example, the whale is nt a fish. It can't breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it cmes up fr air. The blue whale is the wrld's biggest animal. There are ther sea animals t. One is called the dlphin. Dlphins need air t live. They breathe air as whales d. Dlphins are very clever. They smetimes seem t speak t each ther. Many ther animals live near the sea. Seals and tters (水獭) lve the sea. They swim and play there. They eat smaller fish and sea plants.
1. When did Philippe Bizt start t learn mime?
A. When he was 8 years ld in 1967.
B. When he was 8 years ld in 1975.
C. When he was 20 years ld in 1987.
D. When he was 20 years ld in 1985.
2. Hw des Philippe Bizt give his mime shws?
A. By using bdy, gestures and facial expressins nly.
B. By using wrds, bdy and facial expressins tgether.
C. By using cnversatins, gestures and bdy mvements.
D. By using tls, bdy gestures and simple cnversatins.
3. What fact abut whales is mentined in the passage?
A. Whales are fish that can breathe under the water easily.
B. Whales are nt fish and need t cme up fr air.
C. Whales are the smallest sea animals in the wrld nw.
D. Whales can't swim well and live near the sea surface.
14. The third paragraph prbably cmes frm the encyclpedia f ______
A. plantsB. fishC. animalsD. nature
15. What is the authr's main purpse f writing the passage?
A. T advise readers t learn mime and prtect sea animals in daily life.
B. T intrduce a famus mime master and sme cmmn sea animals t readers.
C. T cmpare the differences between mime art and sea animal living habits.
D. T explain the histry f mime develpment and the evlutin f sea animals.
B
A dg can't speak wrds, but it can "talk". It has feelings just as yu d. At times it may feel angry r afraid. Watching a dg clsely, yu can find ut what it feels. Yu can see what it is trying t tell yu.
When a persn is afraid, he r she may lk shy. A dg will lk away frm yu when it is afraid f yu. It may run away, t. When a man is furius with sme peple, he lks at them and even shuts at them. An angry dg als stares with its eyes. Smetimes the hair alng its back stands up.
D yu feel shy when yu have dne smething yu shuldn't d? Dgs can feel shy, t. At times when I cme hme, my dg gives me a shy lk. Then I knw he's dne smething wrng.
Dgs need lve and attentin. Sme dgs are very unhappy when they are left alne fr a lng time. Sme dgs even bite peple if they dn't get enugh attentin.
Yu may have a dg r yu may knw a dg. Take gd care f it if yu want t have fun with it. Play with it. Take it fr a walk. Try nt t beat it if it des smething wrng fr the first time. Always remember, a dg has needs and feelings just as yu d. Talk t a dg, and it'll talk t yu, t.
16. The writer thinks the dgs ______.
A. can walk with tw legsB. have feeling
C. need mre fdD. are very kind
17. If a dg runs away, it may ______.
A. feel lnelyB. feel happyC. be afraidD. be angry
18. Yu can tell that a dg has dne smething bad when ______.
A. its hair stands upB. it runs away frm yu
C. it has a shy lkD. its muth is shut
19. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "furius"?
A. kindB. afraidC. bredD. angry
30. Where is this passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A bk abut animal behavir and care.
B. A newspaper reprt abut pet accidents.
C. A science magazine abut animal illness.
D. A strybk abut funny animal stries.
C
"Lk in my eyes! Tell me why?" Have yu fund yurself listening t "ancient peple" nline recently? Creative vlggers are using AI technlgy t bring famus peple frm histry "back t life", like the Tang Dynasty pets Li Bai and Du Fu. These AI - prduced vides have becme very ppular, shwing these histrical figures speaking in mdern language. In ne vide, Du Fu talks abut his experiences, while Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen jkes abut mdern life.
"The vides let me learn mre abut imprtant ancient peple, such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bhu. I didn't knw much abut their stries befre," said a netizen. These kinds f vides als make peple mre excited t learn abut histry and culture. Anther netizen shared her changing feelings in a cmment under ne f the vides: "I used t be ttally uninterested in histry, but nw I smetimes even g t the library t search fr mre infrmatin when sme tpics really attract me."
Hwever, nt everyne enjys this ppular style. Sme peple feel annyed because f the way these characters speak and ask questins cnstantly. "They're different frm their real images (形象) in histry," explained 14 - year - ld Wang Shutng frm Jiangsu. "Fr example, Wen Zhengming was a plite and mdest (谦逊的) artist in histry. But ne vide shws him in a cmpletely different way. I think it harms his image in a way."
These vides use a mre mdern way t let ancient peple "speak fr themselves". Hwever, Nanfang Daily nted, "We shuld be careful with such vides, making sure they tell the truth and aren't just fr fun."
21. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By asking a questin.B. By telling a stry.
C. By making a cmparisn.D. By giving an example.
22. What des Li Shizhen d in ne vide?
A. He talks abut his experiences.B. He jkes abut mdern life.
C. He gives a lecture abut medicine.D. He asks many questins.
23. What is the main purpse f the third paragraph?
A. T shw the ppularity f these new kinds f histry vides.
B. T give different pinins abut these new kinds f histry vides.
C. T intrduce new ancient figures in these new kinds f histry vides.
D. T explain hw the new technlgy wrks in making histry vides.
24. What can we infer frm Nanfang Daily’s nte in the passage?
A. It suggests AI vides f ancient peple shuld fcus n fun nly
B. It warns peple t avid watching all AI vides abut histry
C. It reminds peple t keep histrical facts in such AI vides
D. It advises making mre AI vides t spread histry and culture
25. What is the structure f the passage? (①= Para. 1)
A. ①/②③④B. ①/②③/④C. ①/②/③④D. ①②③/④
第二节 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
Chess is a game that has been arund fr ver a thusand years and it is played by millins f peple arund the wrld. The game can nt nly bring fun t yu, but als lead yu t be a better persn. Here is hw it benefits(有益于)yu.
It imprves yur memry.
When yu play chess, yu need t remember a lt f infrmatin. (26) ________ This practice can help imprve yur ability t remember things and a gd memry is s valuable in yur lives.
It develps yur creativity.
(27) ________ This can encurage yu t think utside the bx and find ways t slve prblems yu may face bth n and ff the bard.
It builds yur patience.
Befre making a mve, yu must think abut a lt f things patiently. (28) ________ This prcess teaches yu the imprtance f patience.
It helps yu keep attentin.
While playing chess, yu must keep yur mind n the bard all the time and try t make the best pssible mves t win. (29) ________ A study has fund that students wh play chess perfrm better in class. This may be why students are encuraged t play chess.
(30) ________
Playing chess is like giving yur brain a daily wrkut. A recent study suggests that peple wh ften play chess have a lwer chance f catching mental(精神的)illnesses.
A. It leads t a healthier mind.
B. It is a gd way t imprve yur cncentratin(专注).
C. Even just 30 minutes f chess a day can make a big difference.
D In rder t win, yu need t keep cming up with new mves.
E. Fr example, yu must remember the rules and the mves they have made.
F If yu are in a hurry, yu might make wrng decisins and even lse the game.
第三节 信息匹配。A-F六个选项分别是六则广告。请根据左栏五个人的状况，帮助他们选择最感兴趣的广告。（共5小题，每小题0.5分，共2.5分）
31 ____ Kevin is interested in gardening. He is always free n Wednesdays. He wants t learn hw t grw flwers in the garden.
32 ____ I c decided t take his children t a farm. The children want t learn hw t be a farmer and hw t ride a hrse.
33 ____ Dlly wuld like t be a vlunteer n the farm. She hpes t have a picnic n the grass after wrk.
34 ____ Tina is ging t take her children t a z t learn mre abut animals in danger and have a picnic fr lunch.
35 ____ Mike wants t visit a z t see animals, enjy cffee and have sme Chinese fd as well.
A. Lighters City Farm has a garden full f flwers and ther plants. If yu want t learn gardening, yu can jin the gardening club n Wednesdays here.
B. There are lts f beautiful animals in the Lifeng Z even thse nes in danger. Children can learn hw t lk after animals here. It is really a gd place t spend the day and have a picnic with yur family.
C. Fr children, they can get a chance t be a farmer and learn hw t lk after animals and plants n the Deen City Farm. Children can learn farming and hrse - riding skills.
D. The tigers, pandas, lins, mnkeys, elephants and giraffes are all ppular in the Xingguang City Z. It ffers cffee and yu can try Chinese fd, t.
E. Wdlands Farm Trust gives visitrs a chance t get clse t birds, butterflies and wild flwers. There are many prgrams all year rund.
F. Vauxhall City Farm is hme t hrses, ducks, chickens and ther animals. Vlunteers are always welcme. It even has an area with grass fr picnic.
III. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共 10 题，每小题 1 分）
36. There's n easy (slve) t this prblem.
37. Yu're t (patient) with her; she's nly a child.
38. His dream is t becme an (art) like Mnet.
39. Being late fr wrk means (wrk) vertime (超时地) tday.
40. The children had an (argue) ver what game t play.
41. It's really (anny) when a train is late and there's n explanatin.
42. The (Italy) fd in this restaurant is very gd and we all really like it very much.
43. Nice clthes at (affrd) prices in the stre are ppular with many yung ladies.
44. I ften g shpping in that shpping mall because there are many (discunt) gds n weekends.
45. T much hmewrk and t many exams are making mre and mre students feel (stress).
IV.语法填空（共 10 空，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Have yu ever read the bk A Brief Histry f Time? It was written by Stephen Hawking in 1988.
Stephen Hawking was brn n January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the 46 (die) f Galile in Oxfrd, England. 47 the age f eleven, Stephen went t Oxfrd University, his father's ld cllege. After three years, he 48 (win) a first - class hnr degree in natural science.
In Octber 1962, Stephen arrived at the University f Cambridge t d research. He 49 (real) enjyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad 50 (ill) shrtly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given tw years t live. Yet, he went n wrking hard t becme 51 excellent scientist. Stephen didn't live by 52 (he). He fell in lve with Jane Wilde 53 they gt married in 1965. Then they had three 54 (child).
Hawking liked China very much. He had visited China several times. On Nvember 24th, 2017, Hawking 55 (reply) t Wang Junkai n his Weib. He said he was pleased t answer the excellent questin frm Mr. Wang Junkai.
V.句子翻译（共 10 题，每小题 0.5，共 5 分）
56.线上购物蛮方便的，但是跟在实体店购物还是有差别的。
Online shpping is cnvenient, but it's shpping in shps.
57.在主题咖啡厅享用美食并且用镜头记录下那些美好的食物和饮料。
Eat and f cute fd and drinks at the themed cafes.
58.如果你的手机没电了，不用慌。
Dn't wrry if yur mbile phne battery.
59. 我无法从店员身上获得任何帮助，店里也是一塌糊涂。
I culd nt get any help frm the shp assistants and the shp was ______ ______.
60. 那里的产品比其他的店是要更实惠，但是实话说，我更看重服务。
The prducts there are cheaper than ther shps', but ______ ______ ______, I prefer better service.
61. 她询问了我一些关于我做哪类运动的问题，然后推荐了几双鞋子给我试穿。
She asked me questins abut the type f exercise I d and recmmended a few pairs fr me t ______ ______.
62. 我对我新入手的运动鞋很满意。
I'm very ______ ______ my new trainers.
63. 它们与鳄鱼、蛇以及蜥蜴有关。
They are ______ ______ crcdiles, snakes and lizards.
64. 每天下午6点，他们得关闭手机然后开始聊天。
Every day at 6p.m., they had t ______ ______ their phnes and chat.
65. 达芬奇超级聪明，他在很多领域都展现了不同寻常的天赋。
Da Vinci was extremely intelligent, and he was unusually ______ ______ many different fields.
VI. 写作（15分）
你的网友 Jack 下个月来深圳旅游，想花一天时间去购物，为了让其在深圳的旅行体验更加圆满，你打算推荐一个绝佳的购物之地给他。请你就这个目的写一篇英文短文，内容如下：
1. 简单介绍这个地方（名字、位置）。
2. 推荐的理由 ①商品种类繁多；②……；③……
3. 对 Jack 购物体验的祝福。
参考词汇： recmmend … t sb 把…推荐给某人
要求：1. 80 字左右；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3. 条理清晰，行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
Dear Jack,
I'm s glad t hear that yu are traveling t Shenzhen and want t g shpping here.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
I. 完形填空（共10题，每小题1分）
1. A（1分）
2. C（1分）
3. B（1分）
4. A（1分）
5. D（1分）
6. B（1分）
7. A（1分）
8. B（1分）
9. D（1分）
10. A（1分）
II. 阅读理解（25分）
第一节（共15题，每小题1分）
1. B（1分）
2. A（1分）
3. B（1分）
4. C（1分）
5. B（1分）
6. B（1分）
7. C（1分）
8. C（1分）
9. D（1分）
10. A（1分）
11. A（1分）
12. B（1分）
13. B（1分）
14. C（1分）
15. B（1分）
第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
26. E（1.5分）
27. D（1.5分）
28. F（1.5分）
29. B（1.5分）
30. A（1.5分）
第三节（共5小题，每小题0.5分，共2.5分）
31. A（0.5分）
32. C（0.5分）
33. F（0.5分）
34. B（0.5分）
35. D（0.5分）
III. 用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10题，每
36. slutin（1分）
37. impatient(1分)
38. artist（1分）
39. wrking（1分）
40. argument（1分）
41. annying（1分）
42. Italian（1分）
43. affrdable(1分)
44. discunted(1分)
45. stressed（1分）
IV. 语法填空（共10空，每小题1分，共10分）
46. death（1分）
47. At（1分）
48. wn（1分）
49. really（1分）
50. illness（1分）
51. an（1分）
52. himself（1分）
53. and（1分）
54. children（1分）
55. replied（1分）
V. 句子翻译（共10题，每小题0.5，共5分）
56. different frm(0.5分)
57. take pictures(0.5分)
58. runs ut f(0.5分)
59. in a mess(0.5分)
60. t be hnest(0.5分)
61. try n（0.5分）
62. satisfied with(0.5分)
63. related t(0.5分)
64. turn ff(0.5分)
65. talented in(0.5分)
VI. 写作（15分）
Dear Jack,
I'm s glad t hear that yu are traveling t Shenzhen and want t g shpping here. I recmmend Dngmen. It's in Luhu District.
First, the variety f gds is amazing. Yu can find clthes, shes, accessries, and unique lcal snacks. Secnd, the atmsphere is lively. There are street perfrmers and many small shps with interesting items. Third, it's cnvenient. There are many transprtatin ptins.
I hpe yu have a great shpping experience in Dngmen!
Best wishes,
[Yur name] （15分，内容要点：介绍地方2分，推荐理由每点3分，祝福1分，语言表达流畅、语法正确等4分）