安徽阜阳实验中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末测试卷英语含答案

这是一份安徽阜阳实验中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末测试卷英语含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力-选择题，单选题，阅读理解，单词拼写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时间：120 分钟
一、听力-选择题：本大题共 20 小题，共 20 分。
1. 听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
1. Wh is Sandy waiting fr?
A
2. What is Linda's favrite TV shw?
A
3. What are they talking abut?
A. A farm.B. A factry.C. A river.
4. What des Sam want t be when he grws up?
A. A pianist.B. An engineer.C. A singer.
5. Wh did Tm g t the beach with last weekend?
A. His uncle.B. His parents.C. His friend.
2. 听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
听下面一段对话，回答 6-7 问题。
6. What's the matter with the wman?
A. She has a fever.
B. She has a headache.
C. She cughs a lt.
7. What advice des the man give the wman?
A. Stp exercising.B. Stp drinking.C. Stp smking.
听下面一段对话，回答 8-10 问题。
8. What kind f juice des the wman want?
A. Strawberry juice.B. Orange juice.C. Apple juice.
9. Hw much des the wman need t pay?
A. ¥30.B. ¥20.C. ¥10.
10. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T a htel.B. T a market.C. T a restaurant.
3. 听一段长对话，选择正确答案。长对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
11. What is Dave ging t be?
A. A pilt.B. A scientist.C. An artist.
12. Hw is Dave ging t wrk in the future?
A. By train.B. By plane.C. By rcket.
13. What will Dave try his best t d?
A. T make pllutin less.
B. T take a trip.
C. T study hard.
14. What des Dave think f his rbts in the future?
A. They will be mre clever than peple.
B. They will wrk harder than peple.
C. They will make mre pllutin.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Dave's study.B. Dave's hbby.C. Dave's dream.
4. 听短文，写出表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
21. —The students ften help clean up the city park.
—Smetimes small things can make a ______.
A. livingB. difficultyC. wishD. difference
22. Nt nly rbts but als AI ______ d a lt f wrk fr us in the future.
A. is gingB. are gingC. is ging tD. are ging t
23. Three Kingdms Heritage Park (三国遗址公园) is ne f the places f interest in Hefei. We ______ it the day after tmrrw.
A. visitB. visitedC. are visitingD. will visit
24. — D yu knw Shanghai is ne f ______ in the wrld?
— Yes, it's bigger than ______ city in China.
A. the biggest city; therB. the biggest cities; ther
C. the biggest cities; anyD. the biggest cities; any ther
25. —Listen! ______ it is raining utside!
—Yes. It is raining cats and dgs.
A. What heavyB. Hw heavyC. Hw heavilyD. What heavily
26. —Ww, s cl! Wh taught yu t play Tik Tk(抖音)?
—______. I learned it by ______.
A. Smebdy; myselfB. Nbdy; myselfC. Nbdy; meD. Smebdy; me
27. — Tm, why d yu study s hard?
— As a student, I have t study hard. It needs n ______.
A. reasnB. mindC. habitD. message
28. —Shall we g nw?
—N, let's wait ______ the rain stps.
A. untilB. whenC. thughD. if
29. Please listen carefully s that yu can ______ all the infrmatin.
A. cut dwnB. turn dwnC. write dwnD. lk dwn
30. —Did yu study fr the math test last night?
—______. I just played cmputer games.
A. Of curseB. Nt reallyC. N prblemD. Sunds great
二、完形填空：本大题共 20 小题，共 20 分。
A
Hw lng can yu live withut paper? A day? A week? Fr Su Yige, a 24 - year - ld girl 31 is living in Shanghai, it can be years!
Su desn't use paper in her life. She 32 there is n need t d that. She writes n the cmputer, blws her nse, cleans tables with her 33 T - shirt.
This girl is als special in 34 ther ways. She makes many things herself, eats little meat, and brings her wn cups when she 35 ut. And she buys secnd - hand things all year rund. Many girls keep cats r dgs at hme, but Su keeps earthwrms (蚯蚓). She uses them t eat the kitchen waste 36 her huse.
Su is living a zer - waste lifestyle. It means that she prduces (产生) 37 waste in her everyday life. The yung girl des this 38 prtect the envirnment. Fr her, living a zer - waste lifestyle is nt difficult. She finds jy (快乐) in what she des.
"This lifestyle helps me save mney, live 39 , and have a better understanding f the earth. It is where my happiness 40 frm," Su said.
31 . A . wh B . what C . when D . whse
32 . A . feeds B . thinks C . asks D . keeps
33 . A . clean B . new C . used D . dry
34 . A . lt f B . a lt C . lts f D . a lts f
35 . A . eats B . sells C . buys D . lks
36 . A . in B . n C . fr D . up
37 . A . few B . a few C . little D . a little
38 . A . in rder t B . in rder that C . s that D . in additin t
39 . A . hardly B . healthily C . plitely D . unhealthily
40 . A . dies B . agrees C . ends D . cmes
B
What will life be like in 2080? Please lk at the predictins belw.
In the future, planes will 41 a lt. The seats will becme mre 42 as they'll be able t fit (适合) everyne. They may 43 be able t cl r warm yu. And there wn't be a screen n the back f yur 44 . A small machine will play mvies yu like right befre yur eyes.
After getting ff the planes, yu can take a 45 t the htel. But the taxi isn't the ne that we knw tday. It will fly in the air. When yu arrive at the htel and walk int yur rm, a virtual rm assistant (虚拟的房间助手) will welcme yu. It can 46 what yu need. It can help yu d everything frm rdering a 47 meal t waking yu up. If yu need new clthes, a 3D printer (打印机) can help yu 48 clthes in yur size.
Sme peple dn't 49 these things can happen in 2080, but scientists disagree. "In 1973, it was 50 fr everyne t have smart phnes. Nw they're everywhere. S in abut 50 years, everything can happen."
41 . A . imprve B . rganize C . delete D . expect
42 . A . beautiful B . special C . enugh D . cmfrtable
43 . A . ever B . even C . just D . still
44 . A . desk B . htel C . seat D . bed
45 . A . taxi B . bus C . car D . train
46 . A . feel like B . bring ut C . make sure D . prepare fr
47 . A . simple B . delicius C . successful D . nrmal
48 . A . buy B . chse C . wash D . print
49 . A . believe B . prmise C . discuss D . decide
50 . A . simple B . hard C . ready D . true
四 补全对话：5 小题，共 5 分 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: May I cme in, Mr Knwn?
B: Of curse, Peter. 51
A: Jhn is my classmate. Yesterday, he was angry with me.
B: Why? 52
A: He frgt t d his hmewrk. And he wanted t cpy my hmewrk. But I refused.
B: Yu did nthing wrng. 53 It's gd fr him.
A: Yes. But he was still angry with me.
B: 54 Did yu try talking t him?
A: Yes, I did. But he didn't talk t me.
B: 55
A: That sunds a gd idea! I'll try. Thank yu.
B: Yu are welcme. Hpe the thing ges well.
A. Hw did it happen?
B. Is there anything wrng?
C. He shuld understand yu.
D. Yu need t keep calm all the time.
E. What abut writing a letter t him?
F. Maybe he is nly t shy t say srry.
G. Friends shuld understand and help each ther.
五、阅读理解：本大题共 20 小题，共 40 分。
A
Dear Eric,
I'm in a friendship that makes me feel uncmfrtable. I feel my friend is cmpeting (竞争) with me all the time. But we are als nice t each ther and tell each ther everything. I'm cnfused (困惑的). Are we really gd friends?
Amy
Dear Amy,
Thank yu fr writing this letter t me and sharing yur prblem abut friendship. Smetimes friends cmpete with each ther, but a little cmpetitin can be gd. Why? Because it can make bth f yu try harder and d better. If yu and yur friend are happy fr each ther when ne f yu succeeds, then this can be a gd friendship. But if yu are always cmpeting and it makes yu feel bad, it might be a prblem. A friend shuld ntice when yu
are sad and try t cheer yu up. S it's imprtant t talk abut yur feelings calmly. Smetimes, talking can help yu bth understand each ther better and make the friendship strnger.
Remember, a true friend shuld supprt (支持) yu. Chse friends wh make yu feel happy and valued.
Eric
56. Hw d Eric and Amy cmmunicate with each ther?
A. By talking face t face.B. By making phne calls.
C. By writing letters.D. By sending text messages.
57. What des Eric think f cmpetitin between friends?
A. It is always bad.
B. A little can be helpful.
C. It means they are nt true friends.
D. It always imprves friendship.
58. What advice des Eric give Amy?
A. Ending the friendship.B. Asking her parents fr help.
C. Cmpeting mre with her friend.D. Talking abut her feelings calmly.
B
Accrding t a new study, kids can imprve their brainpwer (智力) by cking, gardening and cleaning the huse.
It's a study f 207 children. Scientists fund that husewrk like making meals and caring fr plants had smething t d with planning, self - cntrlling and remembering things.
Cllected frm children aged 5 t 13 in mid - 2020, the results shwed 86 percent f the kids put their dirty clthes in the right place and cleaned up after playing. But nly 59 percent made their wn beds, just 26 percent srted clthes after washing and 10 percent helped with cking.
Older children are mre likely t d husewrk than yunger nes. Girls d mre husewrk than bys. Fr example, nly 49 percent f the bys but 70 percent f the girls made their wn beds.
Arund 60 percent f the kids, including 50 percent f the bys and 61 percent f the girls, helped d the dishes. Only 34 percent f the kids aged five t seven did this, but 64 percent f thse aged 11 t 13 helped.
"Children wh ften ck a family meal may be mre likely t be gd at ther ways f life - like schlwrk r prblem - slving," the lead researcher f the study, Ms Tepper, said.
59. Accrding t the study, what kind f husewrk are the children mst likely t d?
A. Help ck.B. Make their wn beds.
C. Clean up after playing.D. D the dishes.
60. What can we knw frm paragraph 4? (Make beds)
61. What is Ms Tepper's pinin n children ding husewrk?
A. Helpful.B. Unimprtant.C. Difficult.D. Tiring.
C
In many big cities tday, mre and mre peple have pets. They lve their cats and dgs, but they are ften very busy with wrk and study. S, a questin cmes up: wh can help take care f their furry (毛茸茸的) animal friends when they are nt at hme? Nw, there is a great answer. A new type f jb is becming ppular, especially amng yung peple. It's called pet sitting.
S, what des a pet sitter d? It's a simple but very imprtant jb. A pet sitter ges t an wner's huse when the wner is away. They give the pet fresh fd and water. They als play with the animal t keep it happy and active. Smetimes, they need t clean the pet's living area. One f the best parts f the jb is taking phts and vides f the pet. They send these updates t the wners, s the wners dn't wrry and can see their pet is having a gd time.
Many yung peple lve this jb fr several reasns. First, they get t spend time with lvely animals. They say the feeling f being needed by a friendly dg r a cute cat is wnderful. What's mre, the jb has flexible (灵活的) hurs. This means they can wrk n weekends r during hlidays, which is perfect fr students r peple wh already have anther jb. It is als a gd way t earn sme extra mney while ding smething fun and rewarding.
As mre families in cities get pets, the need fr kind and trustwrthy (值得信赖的) pet sitters is grwing quickly. This new jb ffers a perfect slutin fr busy wners and a happy experience fr yung animal lvers.
62. Wh f the fllwing is mst likely t need a pet sitter?
A. Old peple in the busy city.B. Students withut any pets.
C. Busy pet wners in the city.D. Peple wh wrk in small twns.
63. Why d pet sitters send phts and vides f the pets t the wners?
A. T shw they are hard - wrking.
B. T share interesting pet stries.
C. T ask the wners fr mre mney.
D. T make the wners nt wrry.
64. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Pet wners dn't care abut the cst f pet sitting.
B. There are tw reasns why yung peple lve pet sitting.
C. The need fr pet sitters will keep grwing in the cming years.
D. Pet sitters need t g t the wners' huses when they are away.
65. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Take Care f PetsB. The City's New Furry Helpers
C. Busy Pet Owners in Big CitiesD. Yung Peple's Favrite Jbs
D
D yu knw that we als cmmunicate with urselves frm time t time? Picture this: Yur mm asks yu what yu wuld like fr breakfast. Many fds cme t yur mind: pancakes, bread, prridge… Yu think that it wuld be great t have pancakes. Until yu tell yur mm what yu want t eat, yu are cmmunicating with yurself.
We call this kind f cmmunicatin intrapersnal cmmunicatin (自我沟通). This can be talking t urselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering smething.
Intrapersnal cmmunicatin has many gd pints in ur lives. Gd intrapersnal cmmunicatin allws yu t understand yurself better. When yu're cmfrtable with wh yu are, and yu knw what yu want, yu can better get n with yurself. Als, intrapersnal cmmunicatin helps yu t keep an eye n yur thughts and feelings. When yu find that yur mind is full f negative (负面的) thughts and feelings, and that they make yu sad, yu will try t cheer up and get rid f these bad thughts and feelings.
All in all, intrapersnal cmmunicatin helps with yur cmmunicatin with thers. Understanding yur thughts and feelings better allws yu t put yurself in thers' shes when yu talk t r listen t thers. Then, yu can better understand and get n with them.
66. Hw des the writer begin the tpic in Paragraph 1?
A. By asking a questin.B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving an example.D. By telling stries.
67. Frm Paragraph 3, we can learn abut the ______ f intrapersnal cmmunicatin.
A. waysB. gd pintsC. prblemsD. rules
68. What's the meaning f the underlined phrase "put yurself in thers' shes" in paragraph 4?
A. 坚持不懈B. 换位思考C. 唇亡齿寒D. 顾此失彼
69. What is the structure f the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…)
A. ①/②/③④B. ①/②/③/④C. ①/②③④D. ①②/③④
E
Sme f the jbs were cmmn fifty years ag. But nw we almst cannt see them. Sme cmmn jbs tday may als disappear in twenty years. S d yu want t knw abut sme f
the future jbs?
Space tur guide
Peple are expecting an exciting trip in space. It will sn cme true fr many peple. If yu take trips t space, yu will see the sun rising and setting many times in ne day. And the travelers will need a patient tur guide explaining what they are seeing and keeping them safe. It means that the space tur guide must be a gd cmmunicatr.
AI psychlgists (心理学家)
Mre and mre wrk needs AI. And machines will be mre like humans. They will need engineers t develp their "mind". An AI psychlgist will need t understand bth psychlgy and technlgy (科技). It will be this persn's jb t make future supercmputers wrk well.
Human - technlgy integratin specialist (人机融合专家)
As all the new technlgies are develping fast, peple may need help t understand and use them. S human - technlgy integratin specialists might be very imprtant. They culd teach thers hw t use future technlgies. They will check ut if the technlgies are safe and chse the best nes.
70. What des the underlined wrd "cmmunicatr" prbably mean?
A. A persn wh can share ideas and feelings.
B. A persn wh can prtect the earth.
C. A persn wh can tell different stries.
D. A persn wh can teach histry.
71. What may happen in the future accrding t the text?
A. Many peple will drive cars in the sky and visit the sun by themselves.
B. Machines will be mre like animals and they will develp their mind.
C. Human - technlgy integratin specialists can teach future technlgies.
D. AI psychlgists can treat deadly illness in the hspital.
72. What can we infer (推断) frm the text?
A. All the jbs will nt change in the future.
B. There will be sme new jbs in the future.
C. New technlgies will develp slwly.
D. All the new technlgies will be safe.
F
任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Frm an early age, Fina tried t be kind and friendly t everyne. She invited the whle class t her birthday party and ccasinally (偶尔) gave presents t everybdy.
Hwever, everything changed n Internatinal Day f Friendship. In class that day, everyne had t make three presents t give t their three best friends. Fina enjyed the task f chsing three frm all her classmates. But when all the presents had been made and shared ut, she was the nly ne that didn't receive a present! Fina hadn't expected this and felt terrible. Crying fr hurs, everyne came t cmfrt her, but each stayed nly a shrt time befre leaving - just as she had dne t thers s many times. She realized she was a gd cmpanin
(伙伴), but she hadn't been a true friend t anyne.
That night, Fina tld her mther abut everything. Her mther said, “My dear, yu cannt buy friends with a smile r a few gd wrds. If yu want true friends, yu must give them time and real care.”
Hearing this, Fina decided t change her ways t finally have sme true friends.
73. Hw did Fina try t treat everyne? (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________________
74. Hw many presents did Fina receive n Internatinal Day f Friendship? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________________________
75. What shuld we d if we want true friends? (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________________
六、单词拼写：共 5小题，共 5分。 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。(每空一词)
76. He ften r________ (提醒) me t lck the dr when I'm at hme alne.
77. Yu have t t________ (信任) me, because I'm yur best friend.
78. Yu are lucky because yu have mre time and c________ (机会) t d what yu like.
79. We shuld s________ (分离) the rubbish int different kinds befre we take it ut.
80. Life is just like a m________ (镜子). Yu smile at it, and it will smile at yu, t.
七、书面表达
与他人友好相处是学校生活的重要课题。请以“Hw t Get Alng with Others”为题写一篇短文，分享相处的方法。
提示：
1. 选择合适的时间谈话，学会与他人分享.
2. 日常交流中要认真倾听，尊重他人；
3. 与他人意见不同时，耐心沟通
4. 互相理解，不要因为小事争吵
5. 犯错时及时道歉，礼貌待人；
6. 同学遇到困难时主动帮忙
提示词： aplgize t 道歉
要求：1 字数 80 词左右 2 文中不得出现自己的真实信息 3 语句流畅 4 卷面整洁 （文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Hw t Get Alng with Others
N ne is an island. Getting alng with thers is imprtant in daily life. Here are simple tips:
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八年级英语期末参考答案
一． 听力
1-5 CCCBA 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 BCABC
16．ppular 17．utging 18．nise 19．exercise 20．right
二．单选
21-25 DCDDC 26-30 BAACB
三．完形填空
31-35 ABCCA 36-40 ACABD 41-45 ADB CA 46-50 DBDAB
四．补全对话
51-55 BACFE
五．阅读理解
56-58 CBD 59-61 CBA 62-65 CDCB 66-69 ABBA 70-72 ACB
73．She/Fina tried t be kind and friendly (t everyne).
74．Zer./0./Fina didn’t receive a present.
75．We shuld/must give them time and real care.
六．单词拼写
76．reminds 77．trust 78．chances 79．separate 80．mirrrAbut the square dancing
Intrductin
◇It's 16 amng the ld peple.
◇They ften dance in the pen air.
Lin Ta's idea
◇The square dance makes his mther mre 17 and healthier.
◇Many peple dn't like it because it makes t much 18 .
Wang Ba's idea
◇Square dancing is a gd way t 19 .
◇Dancing at the 20 place helps slve the prblem.