2025-2026学年云南省昆明市呈贡区八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年云南省昆明市呈贡区八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读七选五，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读判断，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
As teenagers，thinking abut the future can be bth exciting and a little scary since it is full f pssibilities.Hwever，having a psitive attitude can help us face it bravely.
Future is nt a secret far away frm us.（1）______ Setting small gals nw is a step tward a better tmrrw.Fr example，d well in this week's test r learn a new skill.These small steps build ur cnfidence，（2）______ The wrld keeps changing，and new knwledge （知识） helps us keep up.S，try t learn smething new all the time.Maybe it's a new language，a sprt，r hw t cde.Learning makes us ready fr future chances.
Smetimes，the future might seem unclear，and that's kay.（3）______ Talking t parents，teachers，r friends abut yur hpes and wrries can be helpful and useful.Als，try t be thankful fr what yu have tday.Even n difficult days，try t find ne gd thing.（4）______ .
Tmrrw is a new page waiting fr yu.It may nt always be perfect.（5）______ S，hld yur head up，d yur best tday，and believe that yur tmrrw will be bright.
A.Dn't be afraid t ask fr help.
B.Anther imprtant thing is t keep learning.
C.We shuld try t verthink abut it.
D.This habit trains yur mind t see light in dark times.
E.Our future depends n the chices we make nw.
F.Instead （相反的是），we can prepare fr it frm nw and start with small things.
G.But remember，the mst imprtant is t believe in yurself and face it psitively.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.—Yu were the flag-raiser this Mnday!
—Yes.It was_____hnr fr me and ur whle class.（ ）
A. aB. anC. theD. /
7.—What d yu think is the mst imprtant event fr Chinese n Spring Festival？
—Families get tgether t have a___dinner.（ ）
A. pininB. reuninC. educatinD. expressin
8.—I am afraid I can't win the English speech cntest.
—Dn't wrry!Yu've prepared very hard these days，and I believe_____will g well.（ ）
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
9.—What des the hst ften say when yu visit a Chinese family？
—The hst ften says "Feel free____yurself at hme."（ ）
A. makeB. madeC. makingD. t make
10.—Ww，listen t the sund f the bamb flute.I am lst in it.
—______ beautiful the music sunds!（ ）
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
11.—The schl library will let yu brrw five bks at ne time ____yu have a student card.
—Lucky me.I just gt mine yesterday.（ ）
A. ifB. befreC. althughD. s
12.—D yu think students can benefit the after - schl reading prgram？
—Sure!They can learn a lt f knwledge and imprve their reading skills.（ ）
A. withB. inC. nD. frm
13.Next year ur schl a special "AI Day" t let students try the new smart classrm with an AI teacher assistant.（ ）
A. rganizeB. rganizesC. will rganizeD. rganized
14.—Amng all the Chinese traditinal peras，which ne d yu think is ？
—Beijing Opera.Its clrful cstumes （服装） and wnderful singing are really amazing.（ ）
A. mre fantasticB. the mst fantastic
C. fantasticllyD. the mst fantastically
15.—I plan t painting as a hbby during this winter vacatin.
—That's a great idea!It can help yu relax and develp creativity.（ ）
A. take upB. take verC. take placeD. take ntes
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
My 7-year-ld little sister，Lily，came int the living rm right after schl and annunced "I'm hsting a family cncert tnight.Everyne has t cme!" Hw culd we say n t that excited little face？We smiled and prmised t(16).
That evening，with a ty guitar(17) her hands，she std straight in the center f the living rm，cleared her thrat，and prepared t sing a sng she learned at schl.We clapped ur hands t help my sister(18) befre her singing.Her vice was sft and smetimes she(19) remember sme lyrics （歌词），but she sang with all her heart.My mm，dad，and I listened(20).
I used t think a cncert needed perfect music.But that night，ur small living rm felt like a real cncert hall，full f(21) and lve.It wasn't abut the music being(22).It was abut the feeling f being tgether.We were nt just(23).We were a family sharing a fantastic mment.I didn't really understand what hme truly meant t me(24) my sister's cncert.It's a place where lve speaks(25) than any perfect nte.
16.A. failB. frgetC. replyD. attend
17.A. withB. nC. fD. in
18.A. lk frB. warm upC. depend nD. care abut
19.A. can'tB. wn'tC. mustn'tD. culdn't
20.A. especiallyB. surelyC. carefullyD. actually
21.A. rubbishB. sweetnessC. sceneryD. mess
22.A. perfectB. lcalC. efficientD. simple
23.A. businessmenB. researchersC. listenersD. painters
24.A. butB. andC. rD. until
25.A. luderB. largerC. shrterD. harder
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。
A
Winter vacatin is cming.Are yu interested in science？D yu want t learn mre abut rbts？Welcme t the Science and Technlgy Museum!
Place：N.16，Renmin Rad，Qingyang District （区），Chengdu.
Opening Hurs
★ 9：00 a.m. ～ 5：00 p.m. （Tuesday t Sunday）
★ Rbt shw：9：30 a.m. ～ 4：30 p.m. （Wednesday t Sunday）
A grup f 12 peple r mre can have its wn tur guide fr free.
Tur Prices
★ Adults： ¥15.00
★ Children & teenagers （Age：5～17）： ¥'s free fr children under five.
If there are mre than 15 visitrs in a grup，ne child r teenager can tur the museum fr free..
Where t eat
A restaurant called Greenwd is next t the museum.It serves delicius fd and drinks fr lunch，dinner and afternn tea every day.
★ Mnday～Friday：11：00 a.m.～2：00 p.m. & 3：30 p.m.～9：30 p.m.
★ Weekends：11：00 a.m.～8：00 p.m.
Hw t get here
Yu can cme here by car r by bus.At last，remember nt t bring fd，animals and large bags with yu.
26.When can visitrs watch the rbt shw ？ ______
A. At 10：00 Tuesday.B. At 9：00 Wednesday.
C. At 3：00 Thursday.D. At 5：00 Saturday.
27.Hw much shuld a family （1 adult，a 3-year-ld child，and a 10-year-ld child） pay？ ______
A. 8 yuan.B. 16 yuan.C. 23 yuan.D. 46 yuan.
28.Which meal des the restaurant Greenwd NOT serve？ ______
A. breakfastB. lunchC. afternn teaD. dinner
29.What can visitrs prbably take t the museum？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
30.Where can we mst prbably read this text？ ______
A. In a travel guide.B. In a science reprt.
C. In a strybk.D. In a fd magazine.
B
Hw ften d yu wash yur hair？Fr 29 - year - ld Lan Jun，she washes her hair nly nce a mnth!But it is nt because she is lazy – it's because she is taking part in the Clipper Rund the Wrld Yacht Race（克利伯环球帆船赛） .
In this race；yachts travel 40，000 nautical miles（海里）arund the wrld and crss five big ceans.The race has eight legs（赛程），and each leg cntinues fr abut a mnth.Lan is an ambassadr（大使）sailr （水手） fr the yacht Qingda.She will jin all eight legs f the 11 - mnth jurney arund the wrld.
The race is full f challenges.Sailrs need t face all kinds f weather and nly use wind pwer t sail.Each team has t keep racing day and night.On Lan's yacht，they have a special schedule. "We take turns wrking fr 3 hurs and then sleeping fr 3 hurs，" said Lan. "This als helps keep everyne safe because smene is always watching what's ging n."
The race is dangerus.Sailrs face big waves（浪）and strng winds.Smetimes it is 40°C while smetimes it is -20°C.Hwever，they never stp. "Winds can be a challenge，but smetimes they als help us speed up，" said Lan. "We are here t win，s we will keep mving frward n matter hw hard it is."
31.Why des the writer start the passage by talking abut Lan Jun washes her hair nly nce a mnth？ ______
A. T intrduce the tpic f washing hair.
B. T shw that Lan Jun is a very lazy persn
C. T create the curisity （好奇心） fr readers.
D. T explain hw t save water during a lng jurney at sea.
32.Hw des Lan's team wrk tgether during the race？ ______
A. They stp sailing when they feel tired.
B. They race during the day and rest at night.
C. They take turns wrking and resting.
D. They make ne persn the key racer.
33.What des the wrd "schedule" prbably mean in the passage？ ______
A. 装备B. 日程安排C. 规则D. 航线
34.What difficulties fr sailrs in this race are mentined？ ______
A. Their yacht is nt strng enugh fr lng trips.
B. It is hard t see clearly at night n the sea.
C. The jurney is lng and the weather changes a lt.
D. They have t much wrk and nt enugh fd.
35.Which wrds best describe Lan Jun accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Smart and hnest.B. Beautiful and strng.
C. Friendly and warmhearted.D. Strng - minded and brave.
C
The sldiers stepped in perfect lines during the military parade（阅兵）n Sept 3，2025.Did yu enjy watching them？Maybe everyne wuld say "yes" because unifrmity（整齐划一）makes us feel s gd.
The reasn is that ur brains lve rderly（有序的）things，accrding t China Science Cmmunicatin.This has t d with smething called "prcessing fluency （加工流畅性）".It helps ur brain d things easily，such as remembering and deciding.Als，this helps us make quick chices withut thinking t hard.Usually，symmetry （对称） with clear shapes and sharp cntrast （对比） can help imprve prcessing fluency.
But why des ur brain like this fluency？Sme scientists say that ur brains learned this frm evlutin （进化）.When things are easy t get，ur brain thinks we're safe.But if things get tricky （棘手的），it might mean danger. "The necrtex （新皮质），a part f ur brain，plays a big part.It has 300 millin brain cells and always lks fr rderly patterns （模式） t help us learn"，said Psychlgy Tday.
Prcessing fluency can be helpful fr marketing （市场营销）.Fr example，Apple ften uses this idea t make its ads simple and clear.This way，peple can understand and remember their prducts （产品） very easily.
36.Hw des the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By sharing sme numbers.
B. By giving an example.
C. By cmparing different feelings.
D. By explaining a scientific （科学的） idea.
37.Which picture is the easiest fr ur brain t prcess？ ______
A. B. C. D.
38.Accrding t Paragraph 3，what des "It" refer t？ ______
A. DangerB. Evlutin
C. The necrtexD. Prcessing fluency
39.What des the example f Apple shw？ ______
A. Ways t prcess fluency.B. Different marketing skills.
C. The evlutin f ur brains.D. The use f a scientific rule.
40.What is the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. The Evlutin f Human Brains
B. The Science Behind Military Parades
C. Why D Our Brains Lve Orderly Things
D. Prcessing Fluency in Marketing
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。
Once upn a time，there was a hardwrking farmer named had a dnkey named Dd.Dd was strng but very lazy.Every day，Mr.Li wuld lad （使负载）Dd with heavy bags f grain t the market.
One sunny mrning，Mr.Li asked Dd t carry sme grain.Dd thught， "I dn't want t wrk tday.I'll pretend（佯装）t be sick." S，he lay dwn（躺下）n the grund and refused t stand was wrried.He gently tuched Dd and gave him smefreshgrass t eat.Dd was happy.He ate the grass and rested all day.
The next day，Mr.Li needed t carry sme vegetables t the market.He asked Dd again.Dd thught， "Pretending t be sick wrked yesterday.I'll d it again." S，he lay dwn and didn't was nt wrried this time.He knew Dd was being lked at Dd and said， "If yu dn't want t wrk，I wn't need a lazy dnkey.I will sell yu t the butcher （屠夫）."
Dd was very scared when he heard this.He quickly std up and said， "Master，I'm nt sick!I'm ging t wrk nw!" Mr.Li smiled.Frm that day n，Dd never pretended t be sick again.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）
41.Dd was a strng and hardwrking dnkey at first. ______
42.Dd pretended t be sick because he didn't want t wrk. ______
43.On the first day，Mr.Li was wrried abut Dd. ______
44.On the secnd day，Mr.Li gave Dd mre grass t eat. ______
45.The stry teaches us that it's gd t pretend t be sick t avid （逃避） wrk. ______
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
46. ，the cars and bikes arund us is a must when we crss the rad. （当心）
47.In the schl dining hall，students shuld line up and get meals . （逐一地）
48.Many yung peple dream t be t make beautiful clthes fr peple. （时尚设计师）
49.At hme，every child shuld be ready their parents. （和……分担家务）
50.As we welcme the year 2026，we shuld ur study plans and make great prgress. （坚持）
七、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。
51.It is fr beginners t learn t play the guitar well in just ne mnth. （challenge）
52.Nthing is as lng as we keep trying and never give up. （pssible）
53.Students shuld check their exam papers and carefully befre handing them in. （serius）
54.In the muntain fire，these brave fught against flames （火焰） and smke fr hurs t prtect the villages and frest. （fireman）
55.N matter wh the is，everyne shuld shw respect t the players，because they tried their best in the race. （win）
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
56.科技的发展让机器人逐渐走进我们的想象与生活，人形机器人更是成了许多人心中"未来伙伴"的模样。每个人心中都有一个独一无二的机器人形象，它可能有着可爱的外形，也可能拥有超实用的本领。假如你是李华，你校即将举办"未来科技畅想"英语演讲比赛，主题为"我心中的理想人形机器人——My Ideal Human - like Rbt"。请你写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍你梦想中的人形机器人，分享它将给你的生活带来的美好改变。
要点：
1）你将会给你的机器人取一个什么样可爱的或者有意义的名字？
2）你的机器人将会有多高？它将会长什么样？（比如面部特征、外形、颜色……）
3）你的机器人将会帮你做些什么事？（比如学习、家务、兴趣爱好……）
4）有了这个机器人后，你的学习、生活和心情将会发生哪些积极的改变？
要求：
1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3）请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
4）文章的开头和结尾已给出。
My Ideal Human - like Rbt
Hell，everyne!I'm Li Hua，and I'm hnred t share my ideas abut "My Ideal Human - like Rbt" with yu.
That's my dream rbt!Thank yu!
1~5.【答案】F、B、A、D、G
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】D
9.【答案】D
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】D
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】A
16~25.【答案】D、D、B、D、C、B、A、C、D、A
26~30.【答案】C、C、A、B、A
31~35.【答案】C、C、B、C、D
36~40.【答案】B、B、C、D、C
41~45.【答案】F、T、T、F、F
46.【答案】Be careful
47.【答案】ne by ne
48.【答案】fashin designers
49.【答案】 t share husewrk with
50.【答案】stick t
51.【答案】challenging
52.【答案】 impssible
53.【答案】 seriusly
54.【答案】firemen
55.【答案】winner
56.【答案】My Ideal Human-like Rbt Hell，everyne!I'm Li Hua，and I'm hnred t share my ideas abut "My Ideal Human-like Rbt" with yu.
I will name my rbt "Sunny".It will be abut 1.6 meters tall.It has a rund face with big，bright eyes and a small muth.Its skin is white，like snw.
Sunny will help me a lt.It can help me with my studies.When I have prblems with my hmewrk，it can explain them clearly.It can als help with husewrk.Fr example，it can clean the rm and wash clthes.And it can play the pian with me，as I lve music.
With Sunny，my study will becme mre efficient.I wn't waste time n difficult prblems.My life will be mre rganized.And my md will be better.I will feel less lnely because I have a gd friend Sunny.
That's my dream rbt!Thank yu!